Unit 6 Wisdom counts 单元测试卷 (含答案)沪教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 6 Wisdom counts 单元测试卷 (含答案)沪教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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沪教版(2025)八年级上册Unit 6 Wisdom counts单元测试卷
满分:100分 时间:90分钟
姓名: 得分:
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空(15分,每空1分)
1. Wisdom helps people make smart d________ (决定) in life.
2. Ancient fables often teach us important life l________ (教训).
3. It’s w________ (明智的) to think twice before acting.
4. Sometimes silence shows more w________ (智慧) than words.
5. We can learn wisdom from e________ (经验) and mistakes.
6. A wise person knows how to s________ (解决) problems calmly.
7. The story tells us that w________ (智慧) is more valuable than money.
8. Reading books is a good way to gain w________ (智慧).
9. Parents’ advice often contains much life w________ (智慧).
10. The old man is famous for his k________ (知识) and wisdom.
11. Wisdom helps us understand the d________ (差异) between right and wrong.
12. We should use w________ (智慧) to deal with challenges.
13. The fable shows how w________ (智慧) can solve difficult situations.
14. Learning from others’ experiences is a sign of w________ (智慧).
15. A wise choice can bring h________ (幸福) and success.
二、完形填空(5分,每题1分)
Wisdom is more important than anything else in life. I learned this from a story about a young man. He wanted to be 1., so he traveled to find wisdom. Along the way, he met an old man who asked him to do some chores. The young man thought it was a waste of time, but he 2. the old man. After finishing the chores, the old man said, “True wisdom comes from 3.______ and patience.” The young man realized that wisdom isn’t just about being smart—it’s about 4.______ carefully and learning from small things. Now, he uses this wisdom to make good decisions in his life. Wisdom 5.______ helps us grow and live a better life.
1. A. rich B. wise C. happy D. famous
2. A. refused B. helped C. followed D. left
3. A. hurry B. anger C. sadness D. experience
4. A. thinking B. speaking C. acting D. running
5. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
三、英汉互译(10分,每题1分)
1. 做出明智决定 __________________
2. important life lessons ______________
3. 三思而后行 _____________________
4. more valuable than money _______________________________
5. 从经验中学习 _________________
6. solve problems calmly ______________
7. 知识与智慧 ______________________
8. understand the differences ______________________________
9. 处理挑战 ___________________
10. a sign of wisdom ______________
四、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分,每题1分)
1. Wisdom helps us make ______________ (wise) choices.
2. The fable teaches us an important life ______________ (lesson).
3. We should learn from our ______________ (experience).
4. ______________ (wise) is more important than strength.
5. A ______________ (wise) person thinks before acting.
6. Reading can help us gain more ______________ (wise).
7. The story shows the ______________ (different) between wisdom and cleverness.
8. We need ______________ (solve) the problem with wisdom.
9. His words are full of ______________ (wise).
10. Learning from others ______________ (be) a sign of wisdom.
五、单项选择(15分,每题1分)
1. —Why is wisdom important
—Because it helps us make ______________ decisions.
A. silly B. smart C. bad D. wrong
2. Ancient fables often teach us ______________.
A. lies B. lessons C. jokes D. stories
3. It’s ______________ to think carefully before making a choice.
A. foolish B. wise C. stupid D. wrong
4. We can learn wisdom from ______________ and mistakes.
A. money B. experience C. luck D. time
5. A wise person knows how to ______________ problems calmly.
A. create B. avoid C. solve D. ignore
6. The story tells us that wisdom is more ______________ than wealth.
A. useless B. valuable C. boring D. common
7. Reading books is a good way to ______________ wisdom.
A. lose B. forget C. gain D. waste
8. Parents’ advice often contains much life ______________.
A. wisdom B. money C. time D. work
9. Wisdom helps us understand the ______________ between right and wrong.
A. difficulties B. differences C. similarities D. problems
10. We should use ______________ to deal with challenges.
A. wisdom B. strength C. anger D. hurry
11. The fable shows how wisdom can ______________ difficult situations.
A. make B. worsen C. solve D. create
12. Learning from others’ experiences is a ______________ of wisdom.
A. sign B. way C. story D. book
13. A wise choice can bring ______________ and success.
A. happiness B. sadness C. trouble D. worry
14. True wisdom comes from ______________ and patience.
A. hurry B. experience C. anger D. luck
15. Wisdom ______________ helps us grow and live better.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
六、按要求完成句子(10分,每题2分)
1. Wisdom helps us make smart decisions.(对划线部分提问)
______________ does wisdom help us ______________
2. It’s wise to think twice before acting.(改为一般疑问句)
______________ it wise to think twice before acting
3. Wisdom is more valuable than money.(改为感叹句)
______________ valuable wisdom is!
4. We can learn wisdom from experience.(改为同义句)
Experience helps us ______________ wisdom.
5. The story shows the difference between right and wrong.(改为被动语态)
The difference between right and wrong ______________ ______________ by the story.
七、翻译句子(10分,每题2分)
1. 智慧帮助我们做出明智的决定。
Wisdom helps us make ______________ ______________.
2. 三思而后行是明智的。
It’s wise to think twice ______________ ______________.
3. 我们可以从经验和错误中学习智慧。
We can learn wisdom from ______________ and ______________.
4. 知识与智慧比金钱更有价值。
Knowledge and wisdom are more ______________ than ______________.
5. 用智慧处理挑战是重要的。
It’s important to ______________ challenges with ______________.
八、阅读理解(15分,每题1.5分,2篇)
A
Wisdom is not just about being smart; it’s about using knowledge and experience to make good decisions. Many ancient stories teach us about wisdom. For example, the story of “The Tortoise and the Hare” tells us that slow and steady wins the race. It’s a lesson about patience and not being overconfident. Another story is about a wise man who solved a problem by thinking calmly. He showed that wisdom can help even in difficult situations. Wisdom also means learning from mistakes. Every time we make a wrong decision, we can use it as a chance to grow. In short, wisdom is a powerful tool that helps us live better lives.
1. What is wisdom about
A. Being smart only. B. Using knowledge and experience to make good decisions.
C. Being overconfident. D. Making mistakes.
2. What does “The Tortoise and the Hare” teach us
A. To be overconfident. B. To be patient.
C. To run fast. D. To give up.
3. How did the wise man solve the problem in the story
A. By acting quickly. B. By thinking calmly.
C. By getting angry. D. By giving up.
4. What does wisdom mean according to the passage
A. Learning from mistakes. B. Being smart.
C. Making wrong decisions. D. Being overconfident.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The importance of wisdom. B. How to be smart.
C. Ancient stories. D. Making decisions.
B
When I was young, I thought being smart meant knowing all the answers. But my grandfather taught me about real wisdom. One day, I argued with my friend. I thought I was right, but my grandfather said, “True wisdom isn’t about being right—it’s about understanding others.” He told me a story about two friends who solved their problem by listening to each other. After that, I learned to listen before speaking. I also realized that wisdom comes from experience. Every time I make a mistake, I try to learn from it. Now, I understand that wisdom counts more than being clever. It helps me have better relationships and make better choices.
1. What did the writer think about being smart at first
A. Knowing all the answers. B. Being wise. C. Understanding others. D. Making mistakes.
2. What did the grandfather say about true wisdom
A. Being right. B. Understanding others. C. Arguing with friends. D. Knowing everything.
3. How did the two friends solve their problem in the story
A. By arguing. B. By listening to each other. C. By fighting. D. By giving up.
4. Where does wisdom come from according to the writer
A. Books. B. Experience. C. Arguments. D. Being clever.
5. What does wisdom help the writer do
A. Have better relationships and make better choices. B. Argue with friends.
C. Be right all the time. D. Know all the answers.
九、书面表达(10分)
请以 “The Importance of Wisdom” 为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 智慧是什么(如:做出明智选择、从经验中学习等);
2. 智慧在生活中的重要性(如:解决问题、理解他人等);
3. 你如何在生活中运用智慧(举一个例子)。
要求:不少于60词,语句通顺,可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. decisions 2. lessons 3. wise 4. wisdom 5. experience 6. solve 7. wisdom 8. wisdom 9. wisdom 10. knowledge 11. differences 12. wisdom 13. wisdom 14. wisdom 15. happiness
二、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C
三、英汉互译
1. make smart decisions 2. 重要的人生教训 3. think twice before acting 4. 比金钱更有价值 5. learn from experience 6. 冷静解决问题 7. knowledge and wisdom 8. 理解差异 9. deal with challenges 10. 智慧的标志
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. wise 2. lesson 3. experiences 4. Wisdom 5. wise 6. wisdom 7. difference 8. to solve 9. wisdom 10. is
五、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C
六、按要求完成句子
1. What; do 2. Is 3. How 4. learn 5. is shown
七、翻译句子
1. smart decisions 2. before acting 3. experience; mistakes 4. valuable; money 5. handle; wisdom
八、阅读理解
A篇:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
B篇:1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
九、书面表达(略)

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