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Unit7 The nature world（2024译林版英语八年级上册）暑假预习
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10题）
/ s n a n/（阳光）_________2./ w nd /（多风的）_________
3./ kla m t/（气候）_________4./ e (r)pl e n/（飞机）_________
5./ h ndr d/（百）_________6./ fla (r)/（花）_________
7./ s l ri/（盐）_________8./k lekt/（收集）_________
9./ d i ni s/（极好的；美妙的）_________
10./ ter bl/（可怕的）_________
二、根据中文提示完成词组（20题）
放风筝 _________ a kite
突然 _________ a sudden
降温 _________ the temperature
一场大雨 _________ heavy rain
记得做某事 _________ to do sth.
变得越来越糟 get _________ and _________
覆盖着雪 be covered _________ snow
害怕做某事 be _________ of doing sth.
来自 come _________
整个冬天 all _________ winter
发高烧 have a high _________
确保 make _________
醒来 _________ up
与……不同 be _________ from
用……装满 fill..._________...
天气预报 weather _________
吹走 blow _________
把……带到…… take..._________...
一年到头 all year _________
忘记做过某事 forget _________ sth.
三、词性转换（10题）
wind（名词）→ _________（形容词，有风的）
cloud（名词）→ _________（形容词，多云的）
snow（名词）→ _________（形容词，下雪的）
sun（名词）→ _________（形容词，晴朗的）
die（动词）→ _________（形容词，死的）
healthy（形容词）→ _________（名词，健康）
active（形容词）→ _________（名词，活动）
decide（动词）→ _________（名词，决定）
sleep（动词）→ _________（形容词，困倦的）
happy（形容词）→ _________（名词，幸福）
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5题）
昨天天气怎么样？
_________ was the weather _________ yesterday
记得离开时关灯。
Remember _________ _________ off the lights when you leave.
温度可能会降到零度以下。
The temperature may _________ _________ zero.
苏州的冬天通常不会太冷。
It's usually _________ too cold in winter _________ Suzhou.
看！孩子们正在堆雪人。
Look! The children _________ _________ snowmen.
五、选词填空
选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
（wind, sudden, below, rise, shine）
The sun _________ brightly in the sky this morning.
A strong _________ came from the north and made the trees shake.
_________, it began to rain heavily and we had to run for cover.
The river _________ after the heavy rain, and it was dangerous.
The temperature dropped _________ zero last night, and everything froze.
六、完形填空
One day, a little boy went to the park. It was a1____day with white clouds in the sky. He decided to fly his new kite there.2___ he was running with the kite, the wind became stronger. 3___, the string（线）broke, and the kite flew away. The boy felt sad and started to cry. An old man saw this and came over. "Don't worry, boy. The kite may 4____ somewhere safe," he said. Then the old man helped the boy 5____ for the kite. Finally, they found it in a tree near the river. The boy was very happy and thanked the old man.
A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy
A. While B. Before C. Until D. Because
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Usually
A. fall B. rise C. fly D. climb
A. look B. looke C. looking D. to looking
七、阅读理解
The Four SeasonsThere are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months.Spring is the first season of the year. The weather gets warm, and the days get longer. Trees turn green, and flowers come out. It is a good time for people to take a trip. Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season in a year. People usually go swimming and eat ice cream to keep cool. Autumn is a busy season. The farmers are busy harvesting crops. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall to the ground. Winter is the coldest season of the year. It often snows, and everything is white. People wear warm clothes and children enjoy making snowmen.
（ ）1.How many seasons are there in a year
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
（ ）2.Which season is the first season of the year
A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter
（ ）3.What do people usually do in summer
A.Take a trip B. Harvest crops C. Go swimming D. Make snowmen
（ ）4.Why are farmers busy in autumn
A. Because they plant crops.
B. Because they harvest crops.
C. Because they enjoy the cool weather.
D. Because they make snowmen.
（ ）5.What is the best title for this passage
A. My Favorite Season
B. Activities in Different Seasons
C. The Four Seasons
D. Weather in Four Seasons
答案
1. sunshine 2. windy 3. climate 4. airplane 5. hundred 6. flower 7. salt 8. collect 9. fantastic 10. terrible
1. fly 2. all 3. drop 4. a 5. remember 6. worse; worse 7. with 8. afraid 9. from 10. through 11. fever 12. sure 13. wake 14. different 15. with 16. report 17. away 18. to 19. round 20. doing
1. windy 2. cloudy 3. snowy 4. sunny 5. dead 6. health 7. activity 8. decision 9. sleepy 10. happiness
1. What; like 2. to turn 3. drop below 4. not; in 5. are making
1. shone 2. wind 3. Suddenly 4. rose 5. below
1-5 BABAA
七、 1-5 BCCBC

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