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Unit7 Be wise with money（2024译林版英语七上册）暑假知识点预习
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10分）
/'se v/（储蓄；节省）________
/'ekspe n/（解释；说明）________
/'p k t/（口袋）________
/'h bi/（业余爱好）________
/'n :d/（需要）________
/'p ti/（遗憾；可惜）________
/'fju:z/（使用；耗费）________
/'m dl/（模型）________
/' ntr st /（有趣的）________
/'h p n/（发生）________
二、根据中文提示完成词组（20分）
零花钱 ________ money
对……感兴趣 ________ interested in
存钱 ________ money
太贵 ________ expensive
为……付款 ________ for
制定计划 ________ a plan
用完；耗尽 ________ out of
例如 ________ example
足够的钱 ________ money
给某人买某物 ________ sb. sth.
考虑 ________ about
玩得开心 ________ a good time
擅长 ________ at
代替；而不是 ________ of
不得不 ________ to
想要做某事 ________ to do sth.
从……借入 ________ from
把……借给 ________ sth. to
试穿 ________ on
决定做某事 ________ to do sth.
三、词性转换（10分）
interest（名词）→ ________（形容词，令人感兴趣的）
use（动词）→ ________（形容词，有用的）
save（动词）→ ________（名词，储蓄；存款）
luck（名词）→ ________（形容词，幸运的）
decide（动词）→ ________（名词，决定）
happy（形容词）→ ________（副词，快乐地）
different（形容词）→ ________（名词，差异；不同之处）
friend（名词）→ ________（形容词，友好的）
health（名词）→ ________（形容词，健康的）
easy（形容词）→ ________（副词，容易地）
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（10分）
1.我们应该学会如何明智地花钱。
We should learn ________ ________ spend money wisely.
2.他花了很多钱买新电脑。
He ________ a lot of money ________ the new computer.
3.这个玩具太贵了，我买不起。
The toy is ________ expensive ________ I can't afford it.
4.你最好制定一个购物计划。
You'd better ________ ________ ________ for shopping.
5.她对集邮感兴趣。
She ________ ________ ________ collecting stamps.
五、选词填空（10分）
（use, happen, instead, afford, plan）
I don't have enough money. I can't ________ this new bike.
Something strange ________ last night in our neighborhood.
We should ________ our time carefully to finish the work.
He didn't go to the cinema. ________, he stayed at home and watched TV.
Let's make a ________ before we start the project.
六、完形填空（10分）
Do you know how to spend your pocket money wisely Many students get pocket money from their parents. Some students like to 1________ it on snacks, toys or clothes. But others save their pocket money 2________ special things.
Lucy is a 12-year-old girl. She saves her pocket money 3________ two years. Now she has 500 yuan. She wants to use the money to buy books for children in poor areas. "I think it's a good 4________ to help others," she says.
It's important to make a 5________ before spending money. Don't waste your money on useless things.
( ) 1. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( ) 2. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
( ) 3. A. for B. since C. in D. on
( ) 4. A. way B. time C. place D. money
( ) 5. A. book B. plan C. friend D. toy
七、阅读理解（10分）
How to Save Pocket Money
Saving pocket money is a good habit for children. But how can you save your pocket money Here are some tips.
First, make a list of things you want to buy. Think about whether they are really necessary. If you don't need them, don't buy them.
Second, don't buy things just because they are on sale. Sometimes, "sale" things may not be useful to you.
Third, try to find some ways to make money. For example, you can help your parents do some housework to get more pocket money.
Finally, keep your money in a safe place. You can put it in a piggy bank or give it to your parents to keep for you.
( ) 1. Saving pocket money is ________ for children.
A. a bad habit B. a good habit C. difficult D. useless
( ) 2. The underlined word "necessary" means ________ in Chinese.
A. 便宜的 B. 昂贵的 C. 必要的 D. 时尚的
( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. You should buy everything you like.
B. "Sale" things are always useful.
C. You can't make money by doing housework.
D. You should keep your money in a safe place.
( ) 4. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. how to spend pocket money B. how to make pocket money
C. how to save pocket money D. how to make more money
( ) 5. You can put your money in a ________ to keep it safe.
A. bag B. box C. piggy bank D. desk
答案
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词
1.save 2. explain 3. pocket 4. hobby 5. need 6. pity 7. use
8. model 9. interesting 10. happen
二、根据中文提示完成词组
1.pocket 2. be 3. save 4. too 5. pay 6. make 7. run 8. for
9.enough 10. buy 11.think 12. have 13. good 14. instead 15. have 16. want 17. borrow 18. lend 19. try 20. decide
三、词性转换
1.interesting 2. useful 3. savings 4.lucky 5.decision 6.happily 7. difference 8. friendly 9. healthy 10. easily
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子
1.how to 2.spent; on 3.so; that 4.make a plan 5.is interested in
五、选词填空
1.afford 2. happened 3. use 4. Instead 5. plan
六、完形填空
1.C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
七、阅读理解
1.B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. C

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