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沪教版（2025）八年级上册Unit 8 Pets and us单元测试卷
满分：100分 时间：90分钟
姓名： 得分：
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分）
1. Many people keep pets as their c________ (同伴) at home.
2. Dogs are known for their l________ (忠诚) to their owners.
3. Taking care of pets r________ (需要) time and patience.
4. Some pets, like cats, are very i________ (独立的) and don't need much attention.
5. Pets can bring j________ (欢乐) and comfort to our lives.
6. We should p________ (保护) pets from harm and give them a good life.
7. It's important to learn about the p________ ( proper，这里按首字母，实际是“适当的；正确的” ) diet for different pets.
8. Some people are a________ ( allergic，这里按首字母，实际是“过敏的” ) to pet hair.
9. Pets can help reduce stress and i________ (改善) our mental health.
10. We need to t________ (训练) pets to have good behavior.
11. A pet's h________ (健康) should be checked regularly by a vet.
12. Keeping pets can teach us r________ (责任).
13. Some wild animals should not be kept as pets because it's h________ (有害的) to them.
14. Pets can be our good f________ (朋友) and share our joys and sorrows.
15. We should respect the natural i________ (本能) of pets.
二、完形填空（5分，每题1分）
Pets are an important part of many people's lives. I have a dog named Max. He is not just a pet but my best friend. Every day, he waits for me at the door when I come home from school. His 1.______ eyes and wagging tail make me feel happy. Taking care of Max has taught me a lot. I need to feed him, walk him, and play with him. It has made me more 2.. Max also helps me reduce stress. When I'm sad, he sits next to me and licks my hand. However, keeping a pet is not easy. It 3. time and money. We need to take him to the vet for check - ups and buy him food and toys. But all these efforts are worth it. Max brings so much 4.______ to my life. I believe that pets and humans can have a wonderful 5.______.
1. A. loyal B. big C. beautiful D. sleepy
2. A. lazy B. responsible C. careless D. selfish
3. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
4. A. joy B. sadness C. trouble D. worry
5. A. fight B. argument C. relationship D. competition
三、英汉互译（10分，每题1分）
1. 宠物与我们 ____________________
2. companions at home ______________
3. 对主人忠诚 _____________________
4. independent pets _________________
5. 给生活带来欢乐 _________________
6. protect pets from harm ______________
7. 适当的饮食 ________________
8. reduce stress and improve mental health ______________________
9. 定期检查健康 ________________
10. natural instincts of pets _____________________________
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分）
1. Pets can be good ______________ (companion) for people living alone.
2. Dogs are ______________ (loyalty) to their owners.
3. Taking care of pets ______________ (require) time and patience.
4. Cats are usually more ______________ (independence) than dogs.
5. Pets bring ______________ (joyful) to our lives.
6. We should ______________ (protection) pets from danger.
7. Learning about the ______________ (properly) diet is important for pet owners.
8. Some people are ______________ (allergic) to cat hair.
9. Pets can help ______________ (improvement) our mental health.
10. Training pets ______________ (be) necessary for good behavior.
五、单项选择（15分，每题1分）
1. —Why do people keep pets
—Because pets can be their good ______________.
A. companions B. enemies C. rivals D. strangers
2. Dogs are known for their ______________ to their owners.
A. loyalty B. independence C. laziness D. carelessness
3. Taking care of pets ______________ time and patience.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
4. Cats are usually ______________ and don't need much attention.
A. independent B. loyal C. dependent D. friendly
5. Pets can bring ______________ and comfort to our lives.
A. joy B. sadness C. anger D. fear
6. We should ______________ pets from harm.
A. protect B. harm C. ignore D. destroy
7. It's important to learn about the ______________ diet for pets.
A. proper B. wrong C. bad D. strange
8. Some people are ______________ to pet hair.
A. allergic B. used C. friendly D. happy
9. Pets can help reduce stress and ______________ our mental health.
A. improve B. reduce C. destroy D. waste
10. We need to ______________ pets to have good behavior.
A. train B. hit C. ignore D. feed
11. A pet's ______________ should be checked regularly.
A. health B. wealth C. happiness D. sadness
12. Keeping pets can teach us ______________.
A. responsibility B. laziness C. carelessness D. selfishness
13. Keeping wild animals as pets is ______________ to them.
A. harmful B. helpful C. useful D. good
14. Pets can be our good ______________ and share our feelings.
A. friends B. enemies C. rivals D. strangers
15. We should respect the natural ______________ of pets.
A. instincts B. habits C. behaviors D. actions
六、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分）
1. Pets can bring joy to our lives.（对划线部分提问）
______________ can pets do
2. Taking care of pets requires time and patience.（改为一般疑问句）
______________ taking care of pets require time and patience
3. Dogs are loyal to their owners.（改为感叹句）
______________ loyal dogs are to their owners!
4. We should protect pets from harm.（改为同义句）
Pets should ______________ ______________ from harm by us.
5. Training pets is necessary for good behavior.（改为同义句）
It is necessary ______________ ______________ pets for good behavior.
七、翻译句子（10分，每题2分）
1. 宠物可以成为我们在家的好同伴。
Pets can be good ______________ at home.
2. 照顾宠物需要时间和耐心。
Taking care of pets ______________ time and ______________.
3. 我们应该保护宠物免受伤害。
We should ______________ pets ______________ harm.
4. 宠物有助于减轻压力并改善我们的心理健康。
Pets can help reduce stress and ______________ our mental ______________.
5. 养宠物可以教会我们责任。
Keeping pets can teach us ______________.
八、阅读理解（15分，每题1.5分，2篇）
A
Pets play an important role in our lives. Many people choose to keep pets like dogs, cats, or fish. Pets can be our companions, especially for people living alone. They bring joy and comfort. For example, a dog can greet you at the door and make you feel loved. Taking care of pets also teaches us responsibility. We need to feed them, clean their living places, and take them to the vet. However, keeping pets is not without challenges. It costs money and time. We need to buy food, toys, and pay for medical care. But most pet owners believe that the benefits of having pets are worth these efforts. Pets can improve our mental health by reducing stress and making us feel happy.
1. What role do pets play in our lives
A. They are just animals. B. They can be companions and bring joy.
C. They are a burden. D. None of the above.
2. What pets do people usually keep
A. Dogs, cats, or fish. B. Only dogs.
C. Only cats. D. None of the above.
3. What does taking care of pets teach us
A. Responsibility. B. Laziness.
C. Carelessness. D. None of the above.
4. What challenges are there in keeping pets
A. It costs money and time. B. It's easy.
C. It's fun. D. None of the above.
5. How do pets improve our mental health
A. By reducing stress and making us happy. B. By increasing stress.
C. By making us sad. D. None of the above.
B
I have a pet cat named Lily. She is very cute and has soft white fur. Lily is independent but also likes to play with me sometimes. Every morning, she wakes me up by jumping on my bed. Taking care of Lily is a pleasure. I feed her special cat food and make sure she has clean water. I also play with her using a toy mouse. Lily brings a lot of joy to my life. When I'm feeling down, she sits on my lap and purrs. However, keeping a pet also means taking responsibility. I need to clean her litter box and take her to the vet for check - ups. But I don't mind these chores because Lily is my best friend.
1. What is the writer's pet
A. A dog named Lily. B. A cat named Lily. C. A fish named Lily. D. None of the above.
2. What is Lily like
A. Cute, with soft white fur, and independent. B. Lazy and fat.
C. Ugly and dirty. D. None of the above.
3. How does Lily wake the writer up
A. By barking. B. By jumping on the bed.
C. By meowing loudly. D. None of the above.
4. What does the writer do to take care of Lily
A. Feeds her cat food, plays with her, and cleans her litter box. B. Only feeds her.
C. Only plays with her. D. None of the above.
5. Why doesn't the writer mind the chores of keeping Lily
A. Because Lily is cute. B. Because Lily is independent.
C. Because Lily is her best friend. D. None of the above.
九、书面表达（10分）
请以 “My Pet” 为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 你的宠物是什么及它的基本特征；
2. 你和宠物之间的故事（如互动、宠物对你的帮助等）；
3. 养宠物的感受和收获。
要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. companions 2. loyalty 3. requires 4. independent 5. joy 6. protect 7. proper 8. allergic 9. improve 10. train 11. health 12. responsibility 13. harmful 14. friends 15. instincts
二、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
三、英汉互译
1. Pets and us 2. 家中的同伴 3. loyal to owners 4. 独立的宠物 5. bring joy to lives 6. 保护宠物免受伤害 7. proper diet 8. 减轻压力并改善心理健康 9. check health regularly 10. 宠物的自然本能
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. companions 2. loyal 3. requires 4. independent 5. joy 6. protect 7. proper 8. allergic 9. (to) improve 10. is
五、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A
六、按要求完成句子
1. What 2. Does 3. How 4. be protected 5. to train
七、翻译句子
1. companions 2. requires; patience 3. protect; from 4. improve; health
5. responsibility
八、阅读理解
A篇：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
B篇：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
九、书面表达（略）

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