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绝密★启用前
2023-2024学年宁夏银川市兴庆区银川三中治平分校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
How much do you know about your mother？One day，my mom was singing along to a Sandy Shaw's （1） ______ on the radio.I asked， "How do you know that song？" "Oh，it was quite （2） ______ when I was a teenager in London."
"London？You once lived in London？" My 12-year-old mind couldn't （3） ______ the answer.
Then my mother explained further， "Yes，I worked there as a nurse and..."
"Well，" I stammered （结结巴巴地说）， "Why did you （4） ______ ？" "To marry your father and to have you!" she said，giving me a big （5） ______ .
From my mother's words，I knew she had dreams and once did things that （6） ______ people did，like going to dance and join in concerts.This was the first time in my life I had come to realize that my mother had once been young.
After marriage，she gave up her life （7） ______ she had to look after me.Of course，she had her own hobbies and close friends.Sometimes，she would go travelling on her own without （8） ______ me.I cried，but now I understand why she did so.
When we were young，we thought our mothers should be responsible for （9） ______ we do.But she is a person who （10） ______ needs a break sometimes from a hard job.We should be thankful to her even more.
In fact，our mom is not just a "mom".Before she became a mother it was herself first.
1.A. movie B. dance C. song D. book
2.A. different B. important C. similar D. popular
3.A. provide B. think C. understand D. change
4.A. come back B. give back C. talk back D. bring back
5.A. question B. hug C. help D. surprise
6.A. patient B. honest C. serious D. young
7.A. until B. unless C. because D. though
8.A. hitting B. noticing C. telling D. taking
9.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
10.A. ever B. also C. never D. only
二、阅读理解：本大题共19小题，共40分。
A
A great selection（挑选）of fiction and nonfiction books!Best Sellers，Children's，Do-It-Yourself，Instructional（教育学的），Historical，Hobbies，Cooking，Health，Gardening，Fitness，and more.Videos are also available.
Location：Mariposa County Main Library.
Next to the Mariposa County Courthouse 4978 10th Street in Mariposa
Time：Saturday April 30th1：00 p.m.—6：00 p.m.
Friends of the Library Members Only：Buy One Get One Free
Memberships are available at the door.
Sunday May 1st8：30 a.m.-6：00 p.m.
Monday May 2nd8：30 a.m.—4：00 p.m.
Tuesday May 3rd9：30 a.m.-12：00 p.m.
For more information，call 209-966-2140.
11.What can you get besides books on the sale？ ______
A. Toys. B. Videos. C. Pens. D. Doors.
12.When can the library members buy one book and get another one for free？ ______
A. On April 30th. B. On May 1st. C. On May 2nd. D. On May 3rd.
13.How can we get more information about the Book Sale？ ______
A. By email. B. By phone. C. By letter. D. By notice.
14.Where is the passage probably from？ ______
A. A report. B. A poem. C. A speech. D. An ad.
B
China covers large areas and has a great population.Different living habits are always an interesting topic（话题）in the country.Recently，another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one：the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals.It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage，two potatoes and 0.25 kilogram of beef at a time.
However，one may be laughed at if he does this in the north.Instead，buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual.Also，you can buy a small amount（数量） of fruit，such as a single apple or pear，each time in the south.Shop owners even help you peel and cut them.But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service.And they sell many fruits in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north，as it is usually cold and dry there.Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food，especially for the long winter.But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day，or else the food may go bad.
15.From Paragraph 1，we can learn that Chinese people ______ .
A. speak in different ways B. compete in different areas
C. shop at different markets D. have different living habits
16.When you buy a pear in southern China， ______ .
A. the shop owner may peel it for you
B. the shop owner will sell pears in boxes
C. people around you may laugh at you
D. you must offer the shop owner some help
17.The underlined phrase "due to" most probably has the similar meaning with " ______ ".
A. able to B. good for C. instead of D. because of
18.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. China and Its People and Weather
B. Different Fruit and Vegetables in China
C. Different Shopping Habits in China
D. Difference between North and South China
C
After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory（王者荣耀），al7-year-old boy had a stroke（中风） and almost died.This happened in Guangzhou a few years ago.It shows how terrible things can get if one is crazy about the Internet.
Among China's 772 million Internet users，about 151 million of them are between the ages of 10 and 19，according to China Internet Network Information Center.It is necessary for parents and school to educate children to use the Internet in a good way.And the government has begun to take it seriously.
In order to stop more teenagers from becoming addicted to the Internet.the Ministry of Education（MOE）（教育部） sent a letter to all parents in China.It calls on them to pay more attention to their children's online activities.It is also advised that children should limit their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day.In South Korea，there's a law that stops children under the age of 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am.
The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools，asking them to monitor（监督） students' Internet use including smart phones.Internet is full of all kinds of information.Some is useful and good for students，helping them know more about the world while others may not.Schools are told to teach students how to avoid unhealthy information such as violence（暴力）or vulgar（粗俗的） languages.
MOE's messages leave us to think about why some of our children choose to sit before the screen day and night instead of going out to breathe the fresh air.Maybe children should develop some healthy habits，like reading，playing sports and playing instruments.Also，it's better to fill children's weekends with family activities like doing housework together or visiting somewhere.The Internet can be part of children's life but not everything.So we should make good use of Internet.
19.Where may you read the passage？ ______
A. In a newspaper. B. In a travel guidebook.
C. In a comic book. D. in a storybook.
20.The underline word "addicted" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 陌生 B. 钦佩 C. 上瘾 D. 无奈
21.What healthy habit is not mentioned in this passage？ ______
A. Reading
B. Playing sports
C. Eating fruit and vegetables
D. Playing instruments （4） ______ is the best title for the passage. A.MOE's Advice on Using the Internet B.How to Make Good Use of Internet C.Internet Isn't Everything D.How to Stop Using the Internet.
D
Clay Figurine Zhang （Ni Ren Zhang） is famous folk art in north China's Tianjin and has a history of nearly 200 years.It is a kind of painted figurine（小塑像）made of clay.
The figurines are loved both at home and abroad.But making one is difficult and requires a high level of skill.It sometimes takes months to complete a fine figurine.
Clay Figurine Zhang was created by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty.Zhang grew up in Tianjin.He started to learn how to make clay figurines from his father when he was a child and soon developed a great interest in it.He watched people who worked on different jobs in the society and put what he saw into his clay figurines.He also added western skills to this traditional art.He became famous with these wonderful clay figurines.
Now，this great folk art has been passed down to Zhang Yu，the sixth generation（代）clay figurine maker in this family.Zhang Yu works very hard to develop his skills and carry the art forward.And to introduce this art to the young，he also teaches in some universities.
"New generations（代） should be allowed to learn the traditional Chinese culture they are interested in and improve the cultures with their own ideas， "Zhang Yu said.
22.How can we describe the process of making a figurine？ ______
A. Lovely. B. Stressful. C. Difficult. D. Popular.
23.Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Mingshan？ ______
A. He put what he saw in life into his clay figurines.
B. He disliked using western skills in making clay figurines.
C. He created Clay Figurine Zhang in the early Qing Dynasty.
D. He became interested in making clay figurines when he was ten.
24.To make young people know he folk art，Zhang Yu ______ .
A. tries to introduce this art to foreigners
B. works in some universities as a teacher
C. is the sixth generation clay figurine maker
D. studies the folk art hard from his father
25.The main purpose of writing the passage is to ______ .
A. show how to make clay figurines
B. make Clay Figurine Zhang better
C. show how famous Clay Figurine Zhang is
D. introduce the folk art Clay Figurine Zhang
E
Engineers in the US have created a group of robots that are able to work together to overcome obstacles（障碍物）.
"When ants collect or carry objects，if one comes upon an obstacle，the group of ants work together to overcome that obstacle，"explained Dr.Aydin，who led the research." If there's a gap （裂缝） on the road，for example，they will form a bridge by holding together so the other ants can travel across. That is the inspiration（灵感） for this study."
Aydin and her workmates 3 D-printed a group of four-legged robots.They have touch sensors（传感器） at the front and back，so that they could sense and connect with other robots in the group.The robots were under tests of finding their way over different surfaces，including grass and rocky ground.Aydin also made some obstacles for them to climb up.If a robot couldn't find its way out，it would send a signal （信号） to the other robots.Then，they would hold together with their touch sensors.
Aydin said this technology could be used in the future to make groups of robots to help look for people in accidents，carry things over rocky surfaces and do research in dangerous places.However，for that to become true，she says battery（电池）technology will need improving so that the robots can work for up to 10 hours without running out of power.
26.Picture ______ shows the meaning of the underlined sentence.
A. B.
C. D.
27.The 3rd paragraph is mainly about ______ .
A. how the group of robots work
B. what the group of robots look like
C. how the group of robots can be improved
D. what the group of robots can be used for
28.In the future，the group of robots could be used in the following situations EXCEPT ______ .
A. looking for people in accidents
B. carrying things over rocky surfaces
C. doing research in dangerous places
D. improving battery technology
29.The best title for this article can be ______ .
A. Robots with signals B. Robots working like ants
C. Four-legged robots D. 3 D-printed robots
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.Friends are an important part of our lives.We spend time with them，have fun together，and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets.Life would be boring without friends.Friends influence who we are，help us learn，support（支持）us in good and bad times，and care for us even when we are not happy.
Often，we have many happy moments with our friends.We need someone share things with to make them more enjoyable.Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing（维持）a close group of friends.
It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether （无论） it is about a sad or happy subject.In good times，it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone.It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.
Friends are important pillars（中心人物） of support.
Friends teach us important lessons.No one person is the same.As time goes by，we learn to respect one another's differences.This acceptance of others' differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives，such as new family members，neighbors and new friends.
(1) Life ______ without friends.
(2) Being lonely for long periods of time ______ .
(3) It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether ______ subject.
(4) You need someone to support you if ______ experience.
(5) No one person is the same，so we should ______ .
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.选词填空
over or longest whether that sure but be before take another which
As the largest country in the world, Russia is a perfect travel destination(目的地) to experience delicious food, interesting culture and beautiful buildings. Are you thinking about travelling to this country If so, there are some facts you need to know (1) you go.
Do you know the world s (2) passenger carrying railway line is in Russia The Tras-Sberian Railway runs from Moscow to Vladivostok, a total of over 9289 kilometers. If you (3) your time to travel around Russia by train, it makes it easy to do so. You can choose a ride in the first-class (4) third-class seats, depending on your budget(预算) and the experience you want to have.
If you are someone (5) loves literature, you probably know that Russia is home to some of the best and most famous writers, such as Leo Tolstoy and Alexander Pushkin. Many great writers have a museum that you can visit. Most can (6) found in Moscow and St. Petersburg. (7) you are a fan of their works or you don t know who they are, you can learn something new about them and Rusian literature by visiting their museums.
(8) one of the most surprising facts about Russia is that it has 12 active volcanoes(火山). If you love nature, you should visit Kamchatka. This area has (9) 1000 different species(物种) of plants. It s also home to brown bears, sheep and wolves.
Beides, folk dancing is an important part of Russian history and culture. One of the most famous Russian dances is Khorovod. Russians perform folk dances at festivals. If you get the chance to traveled to Russia, be (10) to attend a Russian folk-dance performance to learn more about the culture and traditions of Russia.
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。
32.For this month's Young World magazine，I interviewed（1） ______ 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told（2） ______ （I） that she used to be really shy and （3） ______ （ take ）up singing to deal （4） ______ her shyness.As she got（5） ______ （good），she dared（6） ______ （ sing） in front of her class，and then for the whole school.She has got the（7） ______ （one） prize in singing competition.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？ "Well，" she begins （8） ______ （slow），"you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many （9） ______ （time），I thought about giving up，（ 10） ______ I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top."
(10)
33.Yesterday，I went to an international trade fair in Beijing.I had to ask for directions （1）p ______ because I didn't know how to get there.When I got there ，I saw many different forms of products.They are made of different（2）m ______ .For example，the scissors and forks are made of steel.These products are very useful and they have an （3）i ______ on our daily life.I （4）a ______ the people who invented the products because I know that they succeeded by trying many times and never giving up.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.We should learn（5）w ______ and learn well.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
34.法国作家雨果曾说："进步，才是人应该有的现象。"回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如长相外貌、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自己的亲身经历，以"I Have Made Progress"为题，谈一谈自己的进步。
Past Now
外貌 自拟 自拟
性格 自拟 自拟
学习生活 没时间读书 大量阅读
娱乐生活 看电视 购物，听音乐
课后生活 参加各种俱乐部，和好朋友聊天 主要写作业，准备考试
感受 …
____________
1~10.【答案】C、D、C、A、B、D、C、D、A、B
11~14.【答案】B、A、B、D
15~18.【答案】D、A、D、C
19~21.【答案】A、C、C
22~25.【答案】C、A、B、D
26~29.【答案】B、A、D、B
30.【答案】【小题1】would be boring
【小题2】is not a great feeling
【小题3】it is about a sad or happy
【小题4】you have just had an unpleasant
【小题5】learn to respect one another's differences
31.【答案】【小题1】
before
【小题2】
longest
【小题3】
take
【小题4】
or
【小题5】
that
【小题6】
be
【小题7】
Whether
【小题8】
Another
【小题9】
over
【小题10】
sure
32.【答案】【小题1】a
【小题2】me
【小题3】took
【小题4】with
【小题5】better
【小题6】to sing
【小题7】first
【小题8】slowly
【小题9】times
【小题10】but
33.【答案】【小题1】olitely
【小题2】aterials
【小题3】nfluence
【小题4】dmaire
【小题5】isely
34.【答案】I Have Made Progress
I used to be short，but now I'm very tall. 【高分句型一】（外貌）I used to be very shy，but now I'm very outgoing. （性格）I didn't have time to read in the past，but I have a lot of time to read now. （学习生活）I used to like watching TV，but now I like shopping and listening to music. （娱乐生活）I used to join various clubs and chat with good friends after class.But now I'm mainly doing my homework and studying for exams. （课后生活）Although I am busy every day，I am very happy.【高分句型二】（感受）
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