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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Helping at home 单元专项提升---语篇阅读
人教PEP版（2024）四年级上册
阅读理解，选出与文中表述相符的选项。
My name is Eric. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. My mother is a nurse. My sister is seven years old and she is a student. Her name is Emily. We often go to school together. My father and my mother are very busy, but we often cook together. I look after my sister and my pet dog. My dog’s name is Ola. I like my sister and my pet dog. We are happy family.
1．What is Eric’s father’s job(工作) ( )
A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
2．How old is Eric’s sister ( )
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven.
3．There are ________ people in my family. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
4．I look after my sister and _________. ( )
A．my mother B．my pet dog C．my father
5．What is Eric’s pet dog’s name ( )
A．Emily. B．Ola. C．Eric.
阅读短文，选出正确答案。
My grandmother is a farmer. She likes singing. I often sing with her. My mother is an office worker. She likes healthy food. We often cook together. My father is a doctor. He is busy. We often clean the room together. I have a baby sister. She is cute. I can look after her.
6．I often sing with my ____. ( )
A．grandma B．father C．mother
7．My mother is a / an ____. ( )
A．doctor B．factory worker C．office worker
8．I often ______ with Dad. ( )
A．make gifts B．clean the room C．draw pictures
9．What’s the best title(最佳标题) ( )
A．Different jobs B．Happy family C．Busy family
阅读理解。
Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes helping people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. She is very kind. I’m a student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 4. I like reading books. After school, I often help my parents do some chores. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. My parents are very happy. We often have fun together.
10．Tom’s father is a _______. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker
11．Tom’s mother teaches _______ in a school. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
12．Tom likes _______. ( )
A．watching TV B．reading books C．playing football
13．Tom can do the following chores except (除了) _______. ( )
A．sweep the floor B．wash the clothes C．cook
14．Tom’s family often _______ together. ( )
A．do chores B．play games C．have fun
重阳节快到了，Diandian在班会课上展示了他制作的关于“可以为祖父母做什么”的手抄报。阅读手抄报，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
What can we do
The Double Ninth Festival is coming.
What can we do for our grandparents
My grandpa likes drawing. I can draw a picture for him.
My grandma likes noodles. I can cook for her.
And I can also clean the room and sing for them.
15．Diandian can draw a picture for his grandma. ( )
16．Diandian’s grandma likes noodles. ( )
17．Diandian can sing a song for his grandparents. ( )
18．The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for old people. ( )
Longlong参与了分享，他分享了自己为家人写的诗歌。读一读，完成下列各题。
I’m Longlong.
Come and meet my family.
I have a small family.
Grandfather is a farmer.
Grandmother is a nurse.
Father is a doctor.
Mother is an office worker.
We cook together.
We sweep the floor together.
We have fun together.
We are a happy family.
19．根据诗歌，将职业与家庭成员匹配。
grandpa grandma dad mum
(1) (2) (3) (4)
20．根据诗歌，选择正确答案。(多选)
(1) I have a _____ family. ( )
A．big B．small C． happy
(2) I _____ with family members together. ( )
A．sing B．cook C． make gifts D．sweep the floor E. draw pictures
Huahua发布了一则动态。阅读朋友圈，完成下列任务。
I can help my parents with chores. Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. I can also help my mum wash dishes after meals. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car. I feel happy when I help my family.
21．根据朋友圈内容，给照片排序。
22．根据朋友圈内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Huahua is very _____ to help her family with chores. ( )
A．happy B．sad C． bored
(2) What can we learn from the passage ( )
A．We should(应该) play more games.
B．We should watch TV every day.
C． We should help our parents with chores.
同学Lili正在介绍自己家人的职业。阅读材料，完成下列各题。
This is my father. He is a doctor. He works (工作) in a hospital. He is friendly. He loves his job.
This is my mother. She is a ① _____. She works in a factory. She likes drawing.
This is my grandpa. He is tall. He is a ②____ . He has a big farm. He plants many things.
23．根据材料选择正确答案。
(1) The underlined (画线的) word “hospital” means “_____”. ( )
A．公司 B．医院 C． 超市
(2) ① is “_____”. ② is “_____”. ( )
A．teacher; farmer B．worker; farmer C． nurse; worker
24．根据材料回答问题。
What’s Lili’s father’s job
Lanlan 向Diandian 介绍自己的家庭成员。请你根据下图提示，补全对话。
25．—What’s your grandpa’s job
—He is a .
26．—Is your father a Chinese teacher too
— . He’s a PE teacher.
27．—
—She is a nurse.
28．—
—Yes, it is. He’s a doctor.
Diandian制作海报前，先对同学们进行了一个关于“你和你的家人都一起做些什么？”的小调查。阅读表格，回答问题。
Activity Name cook clean the room talk
Tim √ √
Sarah √ √
29．—Tim, what do you do with your family
—I often with my family.
30．—What do you do with your family, Sarah
—
31．—Who cooks with family
—
32．—What do you think of Tim and Sarah
—
读一读，完成下列各题。
Mrs Wang is a Chinese teacher. She teaches many students at school. She can play chess. She likes listening to music when she plays chess. She is in the kitchen now. She is washing the fruit. She chooses a cherry(樱桃). It tastes great.
33．根据绘本内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mrs Wang teaches Chinese. ( )
(2) Mrs Wang likes drawing pictures. ( )
34．大声朗读绘本，找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词并写在横线上。
much:
阅读理解。
My name is Lily. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They are very busy, so I help at home. I can clean my room and sweep the floor. Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner. My little brother Tom is only 3 years old. I look after him when my parents are busy. We often play games together. On weekends, we visit my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. I help him feed the chickens.
35．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lily’s father works in a school. ( )
(2) Lily can cook with her mother. ( )
(3) Tom is Lily’s younger brother. ( )
(4) Lily’s grandfather works in an office. ( )
(5) Lily helps feed animals on the farm. ( )
(6) Lily’s mother is a nurse. ( )
(7) Lily cleans her room regularly. ( )
(8) They visit grandparents on weekdays. ( )
36．回答问题 (Answer the questions)
(1) What are Lily’s parents’ jobs
(2) What housework can Lily do
(3) How does Lily help her little brother
(4) Where does Lily’s grandfather work
(5) What do they do on weekends
37．完成句子。(Complete the sentences)
My mother is a _____ and she _____. My father can _____ and he often _____. I help at home by _____ and _____. We celebrate Double Ninth Festival by _____. Our family often _____ together on weekends. My grandparents are _____ and they live in _____. I want to learn how to _____ to help my family more. In our happy family, we always _____ each other.
《Unit 1 Helping at home 单元专项提升---语篇阅读 四年级上册 人教PEP版（2024）（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了埃里克一家人。
1．句意：埃里克的爸爸的工作是什么？A一名护士。B一名医生。C一名老师。根据“My father is a teacher.”，可知是一名老师，故选C。
2．句意：埃里克的妹妹多大了？A九岁。B八岁。C七岁。根据“My sister is seven years old and she is a student.”，可知七岁，故选C。
3．句意：我家有______口人。A四，B三，C五，根据“There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and me.”，可知有四口人，故选A。
4．句意：我照顾我的妹妹和_______。A我的妈妈，B我的宠物狗，C我的爸爸，根据“I look after my sister and my pet dog.”，可知照顾妹妹和宠物狗，故选B。
5．句意：埃里克的宠物狗的名字是什么？根据“My dog’s name is Ola.”，可知名字是Ola，故选B。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人。
6．句意：我经常和______唱歌。A奶奶，B爸爸，C妈妈，根据“My grandmother is a farmer. She likes singing. I often sing with her.”，可知作者经常和奶奶唱歌，故选A。
7．句意：我妈妈是一名______。A医生，B工厂工人，C公司职业，根据“My mother is an office worker.”，可知妈妈是一名公司职业，故选C。
8．句意：我经常和爸爸________。A做礼物，B打扫房间，C画画，根据“My father is a doctor. He is busy. We often clean the room together.”，可知经常和爸爸打扫房间，故选B。
9．句意：最佳标题是什么？A不同的工作，B幸福的家庭，C忙碌的家庭，根据全文可知最佳标题是“幸福的家庭”，故选B。
10．B 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家人。
10．句意：汤姆的爸爸是一名______。A老师，B医生，C工人，根据“My father is a doctor.”，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
11．句意：汤姆的妈妈在一所学校教______。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school.”，可知汤姆的妈妈在一所学校教语文，故选B。
12．句意：汤姆喜欢_______。A看电视，B看书，C踢足球，根据“I like reading books.”，可知汤姆喜欢看书，故选B。
13．句意：汤姆会做以下的家务活，除了________。A扫地，B洗衣服，C做饭，根据“I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook.”，可知汤姆不会洗衣服，故选B。
14．句意：汤姆的家人经常一起_______。A做家务，B玩游戏，C玩得开心，根据“We often have fun together.”，可知汤姆的家人经常一起玩得开心，故选C。
15．F 16．T 17．T 18．T
【导语】本文讲了点点能为祖父母做的事情。
15．句意：点点可以为他的奶奶画一幅画。根据“My grandpa likes drawing. I can draw a picture for him.”，可知点点可以为他的爷爷画一幅画，故答案为F。
16．句意：点点的奶奶喜欢面条。根据“My grandma likes noodles.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：点点可以为他的祖父母唱首歌。根据“And I can also clean the room and sing for them.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：重阳节是老年人的节日。根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
19． grandma grandpa mum dad 20． BC BD
【导语】本文讲了关于家人的诗歌。
19．(1)图中是护士，根据“Grandmother is a nurse.”，可知奶奶是护士，故答案为grandma。
(2)图中是农民，根据“Grandfather is a farmer.”，可知爷爷是农民，故答案为grandpa。
(3)图中是办公室职员，根据“Mother is an office worker.”，可知妈妈是办公室职业，故答案为mum。
(4)图中是医生，根据“Father is a doctor.”，可知爸爸是医生，故答案为dad。
20．(1)句意：我有一个______家庭。A大的，B小的，C幸福的，根据“I have a small family. We are a happy family.”，可知有一个小的、幸福的家庭，故选BC。
(2)句意：我和家庭成员一起_______。A唱歌，B做饭，C做礼物，D扫地，E画画，根据“We cook together. We sweep the floor together.”，可知和家庭成员一起做饭和扫地，故答案为CD。
21．4231 22． A C
【导语】本文讲了做家务。
21．根据“Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car.”，可知打扫房间和整理床铺排第一，帮助妈妈做饭排第二，扫地和扔垃圾排第三，帮助爸爸洗车排第四，故答案为4231。
22．(1)句意：花花很______她的家人做家务。A高兴的，B伤心的，C无聊的，根据“I feel happy when I help my family.”，可知花花很高兴，故选A。
(2)句意：我们能从文章中学到什么？A我们应该多玩游戏。B我们应该每天看电视。C我们应该帮助父母做家务。根据全文可知学到应该帮助父母做家务，故选C。
23． B B 24．He’s a doctor.
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽的家人及其职业。
23．(1)句意：画线的单词“hospital”意思是“______”。根据“He is a doctor. He works (工作) in a hospital.”可知医生应是在医院里工作，故选B。
(2)句意：①是“_____”。②是“_____”。A老师；农民。B工人；农民。C护士；工人。根据“She works in a factory.”可知第一空在工厂里工作，应是工人；根据“He has a big farm.”可知第二空有一个大农场，应是农民，故选B。
24．句意：丽丽的爸爸的工作是什么？根据“This is my father. He is a doctor.”可知是一名医生，故答案为He’s a doctor.
25．Chinese teacher 26．No, he isn’t 27．What’s your aunt’s job 28．Is this your uncle
【导语】本文主要是谈论家庭成员的一段对话。
25．句意：—你爷爷的工作是什么？—他是一个语文老师。根据图片可知是Chinese teacher语文老师，故答案为Chinese teacher。
26．句意：—你的爸爸也是语文老师吗？—_______。他是一名体育老师。根据图片及句意可知应做否定回答，故答案为No, he isn’t。
27．句意：—______？—她是一名护士。根据图片及句意可知应问你婶婶的工作是什么，故答案为What’s your aunt’s job。
28．句意：—______？—是的，它是。他是一名医生。根据图片可知应问这是你的叔叔吗，故答案为Is this your uncle。
29．clean the room and talk 30．I often cook and talk with my family. 31．Sarah. 32．They are helpful.
【导语】本文讲了和家人做的事情。
29．句意：—蒂姆，你和家人做什么？—我经常和家人______。根据表格可知蒂姆经常和家人打扫房间和说话，故答案为clean the room and talk。
30．句意：萨拉，你和家人做什么？根据表格可知萨拉经常和家人做饭和说话，故答案为I often cook and talk with my family.
31．句意：谁和家人做饭？根据表格可知蒂姆和家人做饭，故答案为Sarah.
32．句意：你认为蒂姆和萨拉怎么样？根据表格可知蒂姆和萨拉很有帮助，很有帮助的helpful，故答案为They are helpful.
33． T F 34．Chinese, teacher, teaches, chess, kitchen, chooses, cherry
【导语】本文介绍了王老师。
33．(1)句意：王老师教语文。根据“Mrs Wang is a Chinese teacher.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：王老师喜欢画画。根据“She likes listening to music when she plays chess.”，可知王老师喜欢听音乐，故答案为F。
34．much，Chinese，teacher，teaches，chess，kitchen，chooses，cherry中ch的发音均为/t /，故答案为Chinese, teacher, teaches, chess, kitchen, chooses, cherry。
35． F T T F T F T F 36． Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. She can clean her room, sweep the floor and help cook dinner. She looks after him when parents are busy and plays with him. He works on a farm. They visit grandparents and help on the farm. 37．
My mother is a teacher and she teaches math. My father can cook and he often makes breakfast. I help at home by cleaning and washing dishes. We celebrate Double Ninth Festival by visiting them and making tea. Our family often watch movies together on weekends. My grandparents are farmers and they live in the countryside. I want to learn how to cook to help my family more. In our happy family, we always help each other.
【导语】本文主要讲述的是“我”在家帮助家人经常做的事和周末经常做的事。
35．(1)句意：莉莉的父亲在一所学校工作。根据句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的父亲是医生，在医院工作。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：莉莉可以和她妈妈一起做饭。根据句子“Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner.”，可知莉莉有时候会帮助妈妈做饭。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：汤姆是莉莉的弟弟。根据句子“My little brother Tom is only 3 years old.”，可知汤姆是莉莉的弟弟。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：莉莉的爷爷在办公室工作。根据句子“My grandfather is a farmer.”，可知莉莉的爷爷是农民，在农场工作。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：莉莉在农场帮助喂养动物。根据句子“I help him feed the chickens.”，可知莉莉在农场帮助喂鸡，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(6)句意：莉莉的妈妈是一名护士。根据句子根据句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的妈妈是老师。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(7)句意：莉莉定期打扫她的房间。根据句子“They are very busy, so I help at home. I can clean my room and sweep the floor.”，可知莉莉的父母很忙，所以莉莉会打扫她的房间。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(8)句意：他们在工作日看望祖父母。根据句子“On weekends, we visit my grandparents.”，可知是周末去看望祖父母。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
36．(1)句意：莉莉的父母是做什么工作的？根据句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的父亲是医生，母亲是教师。故答案为Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.
(2)句意：莉莉会做什么家务？根据句子“I can clean my room and sweep the floor. Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner. ”，可知莉莉会打扫她的房间、扫地和帮助做饭。故答案为She can clean her room, sweep the floor and help cook dinner.
(3)句意：莉莉如何帮助她的小弟弟？根据句子“My little brother Tom is only 3 years old. I look after him when my parents are busy. We often play games together.”，可知当莉莉的父母忙的时候，莉莉照顾小弟弟，陪他玩。故答案为She looks after him when parents are busy and plays with him.
(4)句意：莉莉的爷爷在哪里工作？根据句子“My grandfather is a farmer.”，可知莉莉的爷爷是一位农民，在农场工作。故答案为He works on a farm.
(5)句意：他们周末做什么？根据句子“On weekends, we visit my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. I help him feed the chickens.”，可知周末去看望祖父母并在农场帮忙。故答案为They visit grandparents and help on the farm.
37．题干解读：该题目主要是写家人的相处方式，经常为家人做的事情。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：teacher教师，teaches math教数学，cook烹饪，makes breakfast做早餐，cleaning打扫，washing dishes洗碗，visit看望，watch movies看电影，farmer农民，countryside农村
参考句型：My mother is…；My father can…；I help…；Our family often…；I want to…
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