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绝密★启用前
2025年陕西省西安市长安区杜曲中学中考英语二模试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
It was a music class and the students were listening to the teacher carefully.When a new pupil (1) at the music class，all the children laughed immediately.
"Be quiet，children.Let's meet Mr Boo.I used to teach his children.Now Mr Boo no longer has to work，and he wants to learn the flute（笛子），" the teacher told the students.
"Can old people really learn？" asked the children (2) .
"It's never too late (3) ." the teacher answered.
At first，the children laughed at Mr Boo. (4) ，Mr Boo was always the first to get to the classroom.Soon the old man learned to play the flute better than (5) student in the class.
Six months went (6) .There was a flute contest in the country.It (7) once a year.The prize for the winner was a golden flute.All the pupils in the music class would take part in it.
"Is Mr Boo coming too？" the children asked.
"Of course，he's the best pupil (8) I've ever taught，" the teacher answered.
Then the big day came.When Mr Boo walked onto the stage，everybody wondered (9) the old man was there.
"You're in the wrong place，Grandpa—this is a contest for pupils!"
"And I'm also (10) pupil" the old man said proudly.Then Mr Boo started playing.He did so well.In the end，he won the golden flute.
1.A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. was arriving
2.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
3.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
4.A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
5.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other
6.A. on B. by C. through D. off
7.A. held B. was held C. holds D. is held
8.A. who B. whom C. that D. which
9.A. what B. why C. how D. whether
10.A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Susan was doing her homework in her room when her father came in.
"Do you need help？"Dad asked."It's almost bedtime."
" No，thanks，" Susan replied." All I have to do is paint a（1） ______ ."
Susan was quick.However，when she was about to finish，some paint dropped and landed right（2） ______ of her painting.
"No，no，no!"Susan cried."My rose!"The painting looked like a mess!
"Oh，relax—it's not that bad，"Dad said."That blob（污点） in the middle can be（3） ______ ，you know.Maybe a spot（斑点） on a bird or a cat.Just be（4） ______ .
"That's right!"said Susan."Thanks，Dad.You just saved the day!"
She（5） ______ her paintbrush again，and soon the blob became a spot on a wing of a cute little butterfly.She then added more butterflies to her painting.
The next afternoon came the art class.Mr.King，the art teacher，asked the（6） ______ to take a look at all the paintings and decide which one was the best.
Most paintings looked（7） ______ ，and some were even amazing.But when a painting of a rose with butterflies flying around appeared，the classroom exploded（炸锅）.
"I don't get it，" Tom said（8） ______ ."I thought we were supposed to draw a rose，not butterflies."
"Yeah，"Mary said，looking confused（疑惑的）."What's with the butterflies？"
The whole class seemed lost.
"（9） ______ about the rose，" said Mr.King." The butterflies are a fantastic idea."
" Fantastic？" the class asked（10） ______ .
"Yeah!Roses are sweet-smelling，"Mr.King continued."And who do you think knows more about sweet-smelling flowers than butterflies？"
11.A. bird B. butterfly C. cat D. rose
12.A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the right D. at the bottom
13.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
14.A. patient B. helpful C. careful D. creative
15.A. picked up B. took up C. put up D. set up
16.A. experts B. designers C. students D. teachers
17.A. familiar B. great C. strange D. similar
18.A. in excitement B. in fear C. in anger D. in surprise
19.A. Forget B. Worry C. Learn D. Argue
20.A. confidently B. curiously C. bravely D. cheerfully
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。
21.What makes you work hard？Having your own goals is important.Good sleep also helps.（1） ______
Mike Robinson，an engineer from Canada，has a small company.One day，his wife advised him to pick out some plants and put them on his workers' desks.（2） ______ What good would plants do？He thought they might even distract（分心） workers from their work.But he decided to have a try.
Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers.He asked each worker to make a small sign and write their own name on it.（3） ______ To his surprise，Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.
（ 4） ______ They would take good care of them and take more care with their work.Plants can help to create a good atmosphere （氛围） as well.
What about you？Are there any plants in your classroom or on your desk？（5） ______ If you don't have one，you might want to ask your teacher about this.You and your classmates could take turns to take care of some plants in your classroom.It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.
A.Robinson didn't think it was a good idea at first.
B.Then they put the plant they chose on their desk.
C.Would you like to buy one for your best friend as a gift？
D.Do you think plants can change your class for the better？
E.Eight hours or more is quite necessary to make you energetic.
F.But having a plant on your desk can make you work harder as well.
G.It could be because his workers had "friendships" with their plants.
22.A：Hi，the teacher wanted to talk to you this afternoon but we couldn't find you.（1） ______ ？
B：I went to the hospital.
A：（2） ______ ？
B：No，nothing was wrong with me.It was Cindy.She fell over and broke her leg while playing basketball.
A：（3） ______ .Was it serious？
B：Oh，yes，very serious.The doctor said she had to stay in hospital for a few weeks.
A：（4） ______ ？
B：Well，there are many things we can do.I will go and tell her what we learn at school，so that she won't miss too much of the lessons.
A：（5） ______ .I will join you.And I can help her with English.
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Two cats were walking through a forest.Suddenly，they found a piece of bread lying under a tree.They caught the piece at the same time.Neither would give up and so they decided to divide it into two pieces and take one piece each. "But how do we divide it？" one cat said.
A monkey sitting on a tree saw what had happened.He got an idea.He came down from the tree and walked up to the confused cats.The cats thought the monkey was clever and asked him to help them divide the bread.The monkey agreed.
The monkey broke the bread into two pieces.But one piece was a little bigger than the other. "Oh no!I will take a little bite（咬一口）of this bigger piece to make both equal，" the monkey said.He took a bite from the bigger piece.But the bite he took was too big. "Uh oh!Now it has become smaller than the other piece.I will just have to take a little bite from this piece now，" the monkey said.
The monkey took another bite.The two cats sat in front of the monkey，seeing the piece of bread get smaller and smaller.When the whole piece was finally gone，the monkey said， "I am sorry.It was really difficult to divide that piece.I must be going now." He jumped back into his tree and was gone.
"If we stayed united（团结）and didn't fight against each other，we would eat or keep our bread." the two cats said sadly and regretfully.
23.What did the cats decide to do after finding the piece？ ______
A. To throw it away directly.
B. To break it into two equal pieces.
C. To find another piece of bread.
D. To find someone to divide it in two.
24.How did the two cats feel after seeing that the piece was gone？ ______
A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Regretful. D. Thankful.
25.What lesson might the cats learn from this experience？ ______
A. It is important to stay united.
B. They should go find more bread.
C. The monkey was very helpful.
D. It is hard to divide things equally.
B
Isatou Ceesay was born in 1972 in a small village in the Gambia，Africa.As a teenager，Ceesay was forced to drop out of school because of poverty.She used a woven basket to carry some goods to sell in the market to raise herself.When the basket broke，she took a plastic bag and started using it.She liked how strong and light the plastic bag was.Other people in the Gambia thought the same and saw the same advantages of plastic bags.Then plastic bags became popular in the Gambia.The problem was that people did not reuse the bags and simply threw them behind their homes.Over time，the houses in her village were surrounded by rubbish.
Ceesay lived in such an environment for many years.She kept leaning from the surrounding environment and planned to take action to change it.In 1997，she started a recycling movement called One Plastic Bag in the Gambia.She educated women in the Gambia to recycle plastic waste.
In the beginning，the movement had a task of educating villagers about the need to reuse rubbish and recycle plastic waste，rather than letting the rubbish increase behind their homes.
Over time，the movement became big and was able to provide income for women around.It was also able to greatly reduce plastic waste in the Gambia.But the work of collecting rubbish turned out to be difficult.During the rainy season，plastic waste became wet and bard to take，and after that，it still took patience to dry it before it could be processed.
Ceesay said， "As a habit，people are used to pouring their rubbish behind their houses，and because it is not visible，they forget it But the bad effects knock on your door very quickly--dirty air，various diseases and so on.Of course，if one man's house is clean but his neighbor's is not，then the men is also not healthy."
For many years，Ceesay has continued to deal with the plastic waste.In 2012，she got the TIAW Difference Maker Award in Washington，DC，the United States.Her story was written into a book，which inspires many others to make a change in their own communities.
26.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 1？ ______
A. Ceesey sold plastic bags to support herself.
B. Ceesay's friends were good at doing business.
C. Ceesay didn't go to school for health reasons.
D. Ceesay's village was polluted by plastic waste.
27.What can we infer about Ceesay's recycling movement？ ______
A. Women in the village are willing to recycle plastic waste.
B. Few workers are needed to do the recycling work.
C. It improved people's income and the environment.
D. It mainly wanted to help people become rich.
28.What do we learn from Ceesay's words？ ______
A. Bad habits are hard to change once formed.
B. Plastic problems lead greatly to climate change.
C. The relationship between neighbors is important.
D. Dealing with plastic waste is a shared responsibility.
29.Ceesay won the TIAW Difference Maker Award in 2012 because of ______ .
A. her ability to work on her own
B. her idea to help the poor to become rich
C. her efforts in protecting the environment
D. her story of becoming popular in the Gambia
C
"To acquire the habit of reading is to construct.for yourself a refuge （避难所）from almost all the miseries of life."
——W.Somerset Maugham
"There are three rules for writing a novel （小说） .Unfortunately，no one knows what they are." W.Somerset Maugham is a famous English novelist，but he says nobody knows how to write a novel!His sayings are popular on Chinese social media （社交媒体）.
Where did Maugham get this way of looking at the world？He had a lot of unusual life experiences.He grew up as an orphan （孤儿） .He became a doctor，then left his job when his first novel became a hit.He then became a famous playwright （剧作家） .During World War I，he worked as a spy （间谍） .Later，he traveled around Southeast Asia.All of these things would appear in his writings.
Maugham's most famous work is the novel OP Human Bondage.It's about a young man finding the meaning of lie and knowing that the world is cruel.Chinese readers have fallen in love with another novel，The Moon and Sixpence.It is about the life of French painter Paul Gauguin.
Young readers may like his many short stories better.show he unpredictability （不可预测性） of human actions.According to Britannica，Maugham believed that people are unpredictable and forever-trapped （被困住） with their emotions.By joking about life's troubles，his stories mix the silly and the serious.
30.What is Maugham famous as？ ______.
A. A traveler B. A spy C. A doctor D. A novelist
31.What is the meaning of the sentence "'By joking about life's troubles，his stories mix the silly and the serious." in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Maugham's stories described troubles in daily life.
B. The main characters in Maugham's stories are silly.
C. Maugham's stories presented serious themes in a joking way.
D. Maugham's short stories usually end unpredictably.
32.Which is the best title for the passage？ ______.
A. Maugham's Unusual Life and Works B. The Importance of Reading Books
C. Maugham.a Wonderful Writer D. Maugham.a Poor Orphan.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
Survey about Students' Stress in Green School
What makes students underpressure？
What are students' ways torelax？
What do the students say？I can't play ball games well，but I am good at running.I run for thirty minutes every day from Monday to Friday.I am stronger and I feel relaxed.
—Jim
After being a ninth-grader，I am much busier with my studies.I have lots of stress.To relax，I read history books，listen to music and learn to cook.
—Mary
(1) What makes the most students under pressure according to the survey？
______makes the most students under pressure.
(2) How many ways to relax are mentioned according to the text？
______ ways are mentioned.
(3) How often does Jim run？
He runs ______.
(4) How does Mary relax herself？
She often ______and learns to cook to relax herself.
(5) What survey does the text talk about？
It is a survey about ______.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
34.
happy，while ，right ，name ，I ，past ，lose，hand ，from ，face
Joey was on his way to the park with his friend Kyle.They went（1）______ some stores and the local bank.Joey happened to look down and saw an envelope on the ground.Kyle took the envelope and said to Joey， "It feels heavy.There's a（2）______ on the back.It says Mary Hill."
"Oh，there is＄300.00 inside!" said Kyle.
"Wow!Does that mean we get to keep it？" cried Joey.
"We can't keep this money.We should wait here to find the lady who（3）______ it." said Kyle.
（4）______ they were sitting there，an elderly lady came walking by，and she seemed to be searching the ground near the boys.
"Hello boys，" she said. "You didn't happen to find an envelope on the ground？" she asked.
All of a sudden，the boys'（5）______ turned a funny shade of red.The woman didn't see the envelope because Kyle had put it in his back pocket.Kyle took the envelope（6）______ his back pocket，but before he gave her the envelope，he asked her name.
"I'm Mary Hill，" said the woman. "Why do you ask？"
"We just found the envelope，and we want to make sure you are the（7）______ person before we give it to you." said Kyle.
Kyle（8）______ the envelope to the woman.The woman was so（9）______ and thanked them again and again.After the woman left，Joey said， "You're right.Honesty is the way to go.It was wrong of（10）______ to want to keep the money.
The boys decided to head on to the park and felt good knowing they did the right thing，especially Joey.
七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
35.人们高兴地看到，越来越多的同学对科学感兴趣。
It is glad to see that more and more students are interested in ______ .
36.在家学习让学生们可以充分利用自己的时间。
Studying ______ allow the students to make full use of their own time.
37.在世界文化的发展过程中，中国发挥着重要的作用。
China plays an ______ in the development of the world culture.
38.常言道："成功属于努力的人们。"
"Success ______ those who work hard，" as the saying goes.
39.良好的阅读习惯对我们终身有益。
Good ______ are good for our whole life.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.《职业教育法》修订后，普职比例调整引发热议。作为一名初中生，你想上普高还是职高？请结合下图提示，结合自身实际写一篇短文。
general high school普高 vocational high school职高
get all-around knowledge have less pressure（压力）
study in a better environment get more practical skills
... ...
要点提示：
1）普高或者职高做出选择；
2）说明选择学校的3个理由；
3）谈论升学后的计划；
要求：
1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3）词数80个左右。
As a junior school graduate，I hope to go to__________.
1~10.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、B、B、C、B、A
11~20.【答案】D、A、A、D、A、C、B、D、D、B
21.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】G
【小题5】D
22.【答案】【小题1】Where did you go
【小题2】Was there anything wrong with you
【小题3】I'm sorry to hear that
【小题4】What can we do for her
【小题5】Good idea
23~25.【答案】B、C、A
26~29.【答案】D、C、D、C
30~32.【答案】D、C、C
33.【答案】【小题1】Getting good grades
【小题2】Seven
【小题3】five times a week
【小题4】reads history books，listens to music
【小题5】Students' Stress in Green School
34.【答案】【小题1】past
【小题2】name
【小题3】lost
【小题4】While
【小题5】faces
【小题6】from
【小题7】right
【小题8】handed
【小题9】happy
【小题10】me
35.【答案】science
36.【答案】at home
37.【答案】important role
38.【答案】belongs to
39.【答案】reading habits
40.【答案】【小题1】 As a junior school graduate，I hope to go to a general high school.Here are my reasons.（我选择普通高中）
First of all，I can get all-around knowledge in the general high school.（可以得到更全面的知识）Surely，I can have a better studying environment.（有更好的学习环境）I can also study with some good students.（和好学生一起）While as a matter of fact，not every student in general high school is sure to enter a dream school.So I will try my best to make my dream come true.I will not only make a suitable plan and use my spare time properly，but also keep the habit of taking notes every day.【高分句型一】（学习计划）
Only by working hard can I achieve my goal—enter one of the best universities in China.【高分句型二】
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
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