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【2025暑假筑基培优】人教（2024）版七下英语专项训练（含参考答案）
英语专题训练二 名词、形容词、副词、情态动词和物主代词
一、单项选择
)1. He is Teng Fei. bag is blue.
A.He B. She C.He D.His
)2. Your idea sounds .Let's do it.
A.great B. greatly C. bad D. badly
)3. The little baby has two already.
A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D. teeths
)4. Mr. White likes to live in a place.
A.quite B. quiet C.quick D.quietly
)5. We should do some exercise to keep healthy.
A. day B. daily C.everyday D.every day
)6. She eats three every day.
A.tomato B.tomatos C. tomatoes D. the tomato
)7. —Are those keys
—No,they aren't. They're .
A. her; her B. her; mine C.his; she D. yours; her
)8. It's about from my house to our school.
A.20 minutes'walk B.20 minute's walk C. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minute's walks
)9. Please give me two .
A. pieces of paper B. piece of papers C. pieces paper D. piece papers
)10. —There are a lot of on the table. Would you like to have one
—No,I would like to drink a little.
A.oranges; orange B.orange; oranges C.oranges; oranges D.orange; orange
)11. Some chicken in the bowl. And some are in the garden.
A.is; chicken B.are; chicken C.is; chickens D.are; chickens
)12. That old man is at home and he feels .
A.lonely; alone B.lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
)13. —Mum，is this dress
—No. is on the bed.
A.Betty; her B. Betty's; hers C. Betty; hers D. Betty's; she
)14. —Is the book under the desk
—No， it is my .His name is on it.
A. yours; brother's B.your; brother C. your; brother's D.yours; brothers
)15. —Is this pen ,Anna
—Yes,it is .
A. your; mine B. yours; my C.his; hers D.yours; mine
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. (shark) are in great danger,so we should protect them.
2. We need to keep a cat. There are some (nose) in he house.
3. There are many (sheep) eating grass over there.
4. There are many (fox) in the forest.
5. We're going to make vegetable salad. How many (potato) do we need
6. These are my little (brother) balls.
7. (I) friend often comes to see me at weekends.
8.I can't find my dictionary. May I use (you) to look up a word
9. The hair band can't belong to ,because is in her schoolbag.(she)
10.Mum, is my friend.name is Tony .(he)
三、根据中文提示写出单词
1. I can play ping pong very ,but my sister isn't at it at all.(好)
2. He is (不开心)today.
3. Her performance was (完美的).She didn't make a single mistake.
4. I think geography is (相当)difficult.
5. But only (聪明的) people can see them!
6. Sandy is very popular in our class. She looks very (友好)and smiles often.
7. We should do something to keep our classroom (干净).
8. Travelling by smart car is much (快) than by bus.
9. Those (年轻的) people like sport very much.
10. She made her mother (生气) last night.
四、用情态动词can、must 或have to 的正确形式填空
1.— you play basketball,Mike
—No. But I am good at football.
2. The cat climb trees but it swim.
3.— your brother play the piano
—Yes,he can.
4.My sister is ill. She stay home.
5. Alice got up late today,so she take the next bus.
6.— I finish the school project today
—No,you don't have to. You may do it tomorrow since you are a little tired today.
7. —Mum,can I play basketball this afternoon
Sure,but you finish your homework first.
8. She go to the store today. She can go tomorrow.
9.You be hungry after such a long walk.
10. —Do you clean the classroom every day
—Yes. We usually clean it after class.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词，含缩略词)
1.—简,你早餐通常吃什么
—我通常吃面包喝牛奶。有时我吃鸡蛋喝酸奶。
—What do you usually breakfast,Jane
—I usually bread milk. I have eggs and yogurt.
2.玛丽在工作日几乎从不看电视。
Mary watches TV on weekdays.
3.我经常和我的朋友们打网球。
I with my friends.
4.我们通常一周练习三次。
We practise a week.
5.我一周踢两次足球。
I play football a week.
6.我妈妈总是乘公交车去上班。
My mum goes to work .
7.太阳从不在西边升起。
The sun rises in the west.
8.我有时和我弟弟打羽毛球。
I play badminton with my brother.
9. 在我们组,李菲通常在周末起床晚。
In our group,Li Fei up late on weekends.
10.—你想喝可乐吗
—不,谢谢,我从不喝可乐,因为它不健康。
—Do you want to drink some cola
—No,thanks. I drink it because it's not healthy.
六、语法填空
The biggest shark can 1 (be) nearly 20 metres long. It weighs about 20,000 2 (kilo). A shark is a kind of fish. We always feel 3 (scary) when we see their teeth. Do you know a shark 4 (lose) thousands of teeth in its lifetime A shark has 4 several rows of teeth and they keep 5 (grow).
When one tooth is lost, 6 tooth behind moves forward(向前移动) within 24 hours. Sharks are very large, 7 they eat very little. A shark eats about 2% of 8 (it) body weight each day. Sharks are 9 (danger) animals. We once saw the news and movies that sharks attacked humans. 10 fact,sharks won't attack humans if they are full. Even so,we'd better not swim near them. Sharks have a very good sense of smell. They can smell a drop of blood in 50 litres(公升)of sea water.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
一、1-5 DACBB 6-10CBAAA 11-15 CCBAD
二、1.Sharks 2.mice 3. sheep 4.foxes 5. potatoes6, brother's 7. My 8.yours 9.her; hers 10,be His
三、1. well; good 2.unhappy 3. perfect 4.quite5.clever 6. friendly 7. clean 8. quicker 9. young10.angry/mad
四、1.Can 2.can; can't 3.Can 4.has to 5.had to 6. Must 7.must 8.can't 9. must 10.have to
五、1.have for; have; and; Sometimes 2. hardly ever 3.often play tennis 4. usually; three times 5. twice
6.always; by bus 7. never 8. sometimes 9.usually gets 10. never
六、1.be 2.kilos 3. scared 4. loses 5. growing 6.another 7. but 8.its 9.dangerous 10.In

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