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新外研版英语八年级上册Unit5 Play by the rules 暑假预习检测卷
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10分）
/ s mpl/ _______（简单的）
/ nst tju n/ _______（机构；团体）
/ d st/ _______（调整；适应）
/ k nf d nt/ _______（自信的）
/ p snl/ _______（个人的）
/ k sp ri ns/ _______（经历；经验）
/ p t / _______（小块；补丁）
/ s l/ _______（社会的）
/ m t / _______（比赛；火柴）
/ ntr st / _______（有趣的）
二、根据中文提示完成词组（20分）
_______ _______ 遵守规则
_______ _______ 同意；赞成
_______ _______ 擅长
_______ _______ 担心
_______ _______ 建立；设立
_______ _______ 对……感兴趣
_______ _______ 交朋友
_______ _______ 参加
_______ _______ 找出；查明
_______ _______ 照顾；照料
_______ _______ 例如
_______ _______ 玩得开心
_______ _______ 与……不同
_______ _______ 放弃
_______ _______ 等等
_______ _______ 大量；许多
_______ _______ 起初；开始
_______ _______ 从……中学习
_______ _______ 仔细考虑
_______ _______ 尽力做某事
三、词性转换（10分）
success（名词）→ _______（形容词）
decide（动词）→ _______（名词）
act（动词）→ _______（名词，演员）
possible（形容词）→ _______（反义词）
happy（形容词）→ _______（副词）
invent（动词）→ _______（名词，发明）
usual（形容词）→ _______（反义词）
friend（名词）→ _______（形容词，友好的）
die（动词）→ _______（形容词，死的）
weigh（动词）→ _______（名词，重量）
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（10分）
我们应该 遵守交通规则。
We should _______ _______ _______ _______.
她 擅长 弹钢琴。
She _______ _______ _______ playing the piano.
你为什么 放弃 学习英语？
Why did you _______ _______ _______ English
我们需要 找出 问题的答案。
We need to _______ _______ the answer to the question.
这个男孩 对……感兴趣 科学。
The boy _______ _______ _______ science.
五、选词填空（10分）
use, instead, necessary, advice, communicate
It’s _______ to learn a foreign language nowadays.
You can write emails to _______ with your friends.
Don’t waste water. _______, you should save it.
My teacher gave me some useful _______ on studying.
This tool is very _______ for fixing the machine.
六、完形填空（10分）
Tom loved playing football. One day, he joined a new team. The coach told the players, “In our team, _______ (1) is the most important. We must follow the rules and help each other.” At first, Tom didn’t _______ (2) the rules. He always wanted to score alone. _______ (3), the team lost many games. Then, the coach talked to him. “Tom, you are talented, but football is a team sport. _______ (4) your teammates and trust them.” Tom listened carefully and decided to change. _______ (5), the team started winning. From then on, Tom learned that teamwork was the key to success.
A. friendship B. teamwork C. happiness D. health
A. break B. make C. follow D. forget
A. However B. As a result C. For example D. In fact
A. Look at B. Wait for C. Listen to D. Talk about
A. Later B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Finally
七、阅读理解（10分）
The School Chess Club
Do you like playing chess Do you want to make new friends Join our school chess club! We meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon in the school library. All students are welcome, from beginners to experts. Our club has many activities, such as chess competitions, group games, and lessons from experienced players. You’ll learn new skills, improve your thinking ability, and have lots of fun. Don’t worry if you’re not good at chess. We’ll help you! Just come and enjoy the game!
（ ）1.Where does the chess club meet
In the classroom. B. In the playground.
C. In the school library. D. In the teachers’ office.
（ ）2.How often does the club meet
Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
（ ）3.Who can join the club
Only experts. B. Only beginners.
C. Only middle school students. D. All students.
（ ）4.What activities can you do in the club
Chess competitions. B. Group games.
C. Lessons from experienced players. D. All of the above.
（ ）5.What is the main purpose of the passage
To teach students how to play chess.
To tell students the history of chess.
To invite students to join the chess club.
D. To show students famous chess players.
答案
一、单词拼写
1.simple 2. institution 3. adjust 4. confident 5. personal
6.experience 7. patch 8. social 9. match 10. interesting
二、词组填空
1.play by the rules 2.agree with 3.be good at 4.worry about
5.set up 6.be interested in 7. make friends 8. take part in
9. find out 10. look after 11.such as 12. have fun
13. be different from 14. give up 15. and so on 16.a lot of
17. at first 18. learn from 19. think about 20. try to do sth.
三、词性转换
1.successful 2. decision 3. actor 4. impossible 5. happily
6.invention 7. unusual 8. friendly 9. dead 10. weight
四、句子填空
1.follow the traffic rules 2. is good at 3. give up learning 4. find out 5. is interested in
五、选词填空
1.necessary 2. communicate 3. Instead 4. advice 5. useful
六、完形填空
1-5 BCBCA
七、阅读理解
1-5 CBDDC

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