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江苏译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friends
核心知识综合练习题（词汇 短语 句型 语法）
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
I'm very ______ (口渴的). Can I have something to drink
An ______ (诚实的) person never tells lies.
Don't tell others my ______ (秘密). Keep it to yourself.
The little girl has a lot of ______ (欢乐) playing with her toys.
We should ______ (关心) about our parents and help them do housework.
You should believe in ______ (你自己). You can do it well.
Most ______ (青少年) like to chat with their friends online.
There is a new ______ (杂志) about science on the desk.
Her sister is a ______ (好看的) girl with long hair.
A ______ (幽默的) teacher can make the class lively.
It's ______ (礼貌的) to say “thank you” when others help you.
She is a ______ (爱整洁的) girl and always keeps her room clean.
This coat doesn't ______ (适合) me. It's too big.
You can ______ (信任) him. He never breaks his promises.
Don't tell a ______ (谎言). It's not good for you.
He told a ______ (玩笑) and made everyone laugh.
It's ______ (确实的) that he won the first prize in the competition.
A ______ (慷慨的) person is always ready to share things.
She is ______ (乐意的) to help others at any time.
You can call me ______ (在任何时候) if you need help.
Her ______ (嗓音) sounds very sweet.
Jay Chou is a famous ______ (歌手) in China.
It's ______ (几乎) 10 o'clock. Let's go to bed.
The moon is a ______ (圆形的) ball in the sky.
We should develop a good ______ (感觉) of direction.
______ (幽默) can make people feel happy.
I feel ______ (无聊的) when I have nothing to do.
Be careful not to ______ (碰，撞) the cup off the table.
Put the book ______ (到…的上面) the shelf.
She has long ______ (笔直的) hair.
The little cat looks very ______ (可爱的).
Everyone has his own ______ (个性).
You should ______ (选择) the right answer.
His health is getting ______ (更差) these days.
This is the ______ (最差的) movie I have ever seen.
What's your ______ (高，高度)
The ______ (重量) of the box is 10 kilograms.
The ______ (竞赛) will be held next week.
We will have a ______ (测试) tomorrow.
He is a good ______ (游泳者).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Tom is ______ (tall) than his sister.
This book is ______ (interesting) than that one.
She is the ______ (good) student in her class.
The ______ (bad) thing is to give up.
He runs ______ (fast) than me.
This road is ______ (wide) than that one.
The weather is getting ______ (hot) and ______ (hot).
She is one of the ______ (beautiful) girls in the school.
The ______ (many) you read, the ______ (wise) you will be.
This is the ______ (large) city I have ever visited.
三、英汉互译短语
保守秘密 __________________
关心；关怀 __________________
乐意做某事 __________________
在任何时候 __________________
说某人的坏话 __________________
什么样的 __________________
形容词比较级 __________________
形容词最高级 __________________
比…更 __________________
越来越… __________________
在…中选择 __________________
最…之一 __________________
有需要的人 __________________
社会工作者 __________________
戴马尾辫 __________________
四、句型转换
Tom is tall. Jim is taller.（合并为一句）
This book is interesting. That book is more interesting.（合并为一句）
She is the best student in her class.（改为同义句）
She is better than __________________ in her class.
He runs fast. She runs faster.（改为同义句）
She runs __________________ him.
This is a beautiful flower.（改为最高级形式）
This is __________________ I have ever seen.
五、语法填空
She is ______ (short) than her brother.
The ______ (much) you practice, the ______ (good) you will play.
This is the ______ (happy) day in my life.
The weather in summer is ______ (hot) than that in spring.
He is one of the ______ (hard-working) students in our school.
六、翻译句子
她乐意和朋友们分享东西。
他是一个诚实的男孩，从不说谎。
这本书比那本书有趣。
她是我们班最漂亮的女孩之一。
你可以在任何时候给我打电话。
他总是关心他人，大家都喜欢他。
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。
越来越多的人喜欢阅读。
他比他的妹妹高得多。
这是我读过的最好的书。
答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. thirsty
2. honest
3. secret
4. joy
5. care
6. yourself
7. teenagers
8. magazine
9. good-looking
10. humorous
11. polite
12. tidy
13. fit
14. trust
15. lie
16. joke
17. true
18. generous
19. willing
20. any time
21. voice
22. singer
23. almost
24. round
25. sense
26. Humour
27. bored
28. knock
29. onto
30. straight
31. sweet
32. personality
33. choose
34. worse
35. worst
36. height
37. weight
petition
39. test
40. swimmer
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. taller
2. more interesting
3. best
4. worst
5. faster
6. wider
7. hotter; hotter
8. most beautiful
9. more; wiser
10. largest
三、英汉互译短语
1. keep a secret
2. care about
3. be willing to do sth.
4. any time
5. say a bad word about sb.
6. what's... like
7. comparative degree of adjectives
8. superlative degree of adjectives
9. than
10. more and more...
11. choose between...
12. one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词
13. someone in need
14. social worker
15. wear a ponytail
四、句型转换
1. Jim is taller than Tom.
2. That book is more interesting than this one.
3. any other student
4. faster than
5. the most beautiful flower
五、语法填空
1. shorter
2. more; better
3. happiest
4. hotter
5. most hard-working
六、翻译句子
1. She is willing to share things with her friends.
2. He is an honest boy and never tells lies.
3. This book is more interesting than that one.
4. She is one of the most beautiful girls in our class.
5. You can call me any time.
6. He always cares about others and everyone likes him.
7. This story is as interesting as that one.
8. More and more people like reading.
9. He is much taller than his sister.
10. This is the best book I have ever read.

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