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北师大版（2025）八年级上册英语Unit 1 Sports单元测试卷
满分：100分 时间：90分钟
姓名： 得分：
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分）
1. Running is a popular s__________（运动）that helps keep our hearts healthy.
2. Yao Ming is a famous basketball p__________（运动员）in China.
3. She has a great p__________（激情）for swimming and goes to the pool every day.
4. The school basketball t__________（队）won the championship last month.
5. We need to wear proper s__________（运动鞋）when doing sports.
6. Playing football r__________（需要）teamwork and good communication.
7. He broke the school r__________（纪录）for the 100 - meter race.
8. The g__________（健身房）near our school is a good place to exercise.
9. Doing morning e__________（锻炼）is a good way to start the day.
10. Badminton is an e__________（令人兴奋的）sport that many people enjoy.
11. She is training hard to i__________（提高）her tennis skills.
12. The coach gave us some useful a__________（建议）on playing volleyball.
13. Swimming is a good sport for b__________（身体的）health and relaxation.
14. We should warm up before doing any s__________（剧烈的）exercise.
15. His d__________（梦想）is to become a professional football player.
二、完形填空（5分，每题1分）
Sports play an important role in our lives. I love playing basketball. Every weekend, I 1.______ with my friends at the park. We 2.______ a team and practice hard. Basketball 3.______ us not only physical strength but also teamwork spirit. When we face difficulties in the game, we 4.______ together to solve them. Playing basketball makes me happy and 5.______ me healthy.
1. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
2. A. is B. are C. make D. makes
3. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving
4. A. work B. works C. worked D. working
5. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping
三、英汉互译（10分，每题1分）
1. 参加体育活动 __________________
2. professional athlete ______________
3. 保持健康 ______________________
4. sports spirit ______________________
5. 打破纪录 ______________________
6. physical exercise __________________
7. 团队合作 ______________________
8. warm - up exercises ______________
9. 运动装备 ______________________
petitive sports ______________
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分）
1. My brother enjoys __________（play）football in his free time.
2. She __________（win）the first prize in the school sports meeting last year.
3. We should __________（do）more exercise to keep fit.
4. His dream is __________（become）a famous sports star.
5. The students __________（practice）basketball on the playground now.
6. Let's __________（go）swimming this afternoon.
7. __________（run）is a good way to exercise.
8. She is good at __________（jump）high.
9. We __________（watch）a sports game on TV last night.
10. It's important __________（have）a balanced diet for athletes.
五、单项选择（15分，每题1分）
1. —What's your favorite sport
—__________. I like playing it on the beach.
A. Basketball B. Football C. Volleyball D. Swimming
2. He __________ basketball every day to improve his skills.
A. plays B. play C. played D. playing
3. The school sports meeting __________ next week.
A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held
4. —__________ do you exercise
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
5. Playing sports can __________ us strong and healthy.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
6. She is a member of the school __________ team.
A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. swam
7. —Do you like watching sports games
—Yes, I often watch them __________ TV.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
8. The __________ of this sports event is to encourage students to do exercise.
A. purpose B. result C. reason D. cause
9. He broke the world record and became a __________ athlete.
A. professional B. common C. usual D. normal
10. We need to __________ before running to avoid getting hurt.
A. cool down B. warm up C. take off D. put on
11. My sister is good at __________ the high jump.
A. doing B. making C. playing D. taking
12. The coach told us __________ hard and never give up.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
13. —Which sport do you think is the most exciting
—__________. It's full of challenges.
A. Tennis B. Golf C. Rock - climbing D. Table tennis
14. Sports can help us __________ stress and relax.
A. reduce B. increase C. produce D. make
15. He has been __________ sports since he was a child.
A. interested in B. good at C. proud of D. afraid of
六、句型转换（5分，每题1分）
1. He plays basketball well.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ he __________ basketball well
2. I like swimming best.（改为同义句）
My __________ sport is swimming.
3. They will hold a sports meeting next month.（改为被动语态）
A sports meeting will __________ __________ next month.
4. She practices running every morning.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does she practice running
5. Playing sports is good for our health.（改为同义句）
Playing sports __________ __________ to our health.
七、翻译句子（10分，每题2分）
1. 运动能帮助我们保持健康和快乐。
Sports can help us __________ healthy and happy.
2. 他每天花一小时打篮球。
He __________ one hour __________ basketball every day.
3. 我们学校的足球队正在为比赛做准备。
Our school football team is __________ __________ the game.
4. 她在体育方面有天赋，经常在比赛中获奖。
She has a __________ for sports and often wins prizes in competitions.
5. 做运动前热身是很重要的。
It's important __________ __________ before doing sports.
八、阅读理解（10分，每题2分）
Sports are an important part of many people's lives. They not only help us stay fit but also teach us valuable lessons.
Basketball is a popular sport around the world. It requires teamwork, communication, and quick thinking. When playing basketball, players need to work together to score points and defend their basket. This sport also helps improve physical strength and coordination.
Running is another simple but effective sport. It can be done almost anywhere and at any time. Running helps improve cardiovascular health and endurance. Many people run to keep fit or train for races.
Swimming is a great sport for people of all ages. It is a full - body workout that helps build strength and improve flexibility. Swimming is also a good way to cool off in the summer.
In conclusion, sports offer many benefits. They can make us healthy, teach us important skills, and bring us joy.
1. What does basketball require according to the passage
A. Teamwork, communication, and slow thinking.
B. Teamwork, communication, and quick thinking.
C. Individual work, communication, and quick thinking.
D. Teamwork, no communication, and quick thinking.
2. Where can running be done
A. Only in the park. B. Only on the road.
C. Almost anywhere and at any time. D. Only in the gym.
3. What is swimming good for
A. Only building strength.
B. Only improving flexibility.
C. A full - body workout, building strength, and improving flexibility.
D. None of the above.
4. What benefits do sports offer
A. Making us healthy. B. Teaching us important skills.
C. Bringing us joy. D. All of the above.
5. Which sport is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Football.
九、书面表达（10分）
以 “My Favorite Sport” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动，包括你喜欢它的原因、你参与这项运动的情况以及它对你的影响等，不少于80词。
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答案
一、1. sport 2. player 3. passion 4. team 5. sneakers 6. requires 7. record 8. gym 9. exercises 10. exciting 11. improve 12. advice 13. physical 14. strenuous 15. dream
二、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
三、1. take part in sports activities 2. 职业运动员 3. keep healthy 4. 运动精神 5. break the record 6. 体育锻炼 7. teamwork 8. 热身运动 9. sports equipment 10. 竞技体育
四、1. playing 2. won 3. do 4. to become 5. are practicing 6. go 7. Running 8. jumping 9. watched 10. to have
五、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A
六、1. Does; play 2. favorite 3. be held 4. How often 5. is beneficial
七、1. keep 2. spends; playing 3. preparing for 4. talent 5. to warm up
八、1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D
九、（略）

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