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沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 The secret of memory重点知识精练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
A部分：根据句意及括号内单词提示填空
1. You should practice English ______ (regularly) to improve your memory.
2. It’s helpful to ______ (repeat) new words many times.
3. Taking ______ (note) in class can help you remember knowledge.
4. ______ (Visual) aids like pictures can improve memory.
5. He tries to exercise ______ (mentally) by solving puzzles.
6. We can ______ (link) new words with pictures to remember them.
7. Make a ______ (list) of things you need to buy.
8. She loves reading, ______ (especially) history books.
9. A healthy ______ (diet) is good for memory.
10. He works hard to ______ (maintain) a good memory.
11. Eating ______ (nut) is good for brain health.
12. It’s important to ______ (relax) when you’re stressed.
13. ______ (Stressed) people tend to have poor memory.
14. She ______ (tend) to forget things when she’s busy.
15. It’s ______ (normal) to forget something sometimes.
B部分：根据句意及括号内单词提示填空
1. The ______ (loss) of memory made him worried.
2. She picked up the ______ (fork) and started eating.
3. He doesn’t like ______ (onion) in his dishes.
4. An ______ (ant) is a small insect.
5. You can guess the meaning of a word from the ______ (context).
6. The ______ (image) in the book helps understand the story.
7. We use our five ______ (sense) to learn about the world.
8. Write a ______ (summary) of the passage after reading.
9. This book ______ (contain) many useful memory tips.
10. He is interested in ______ (chemistry), especially the elements.
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. He practices English r______（有规律地） to remember words.
2. Please r______（重复） the sentence after me.
3. Take n______（笔记；记录） to help you remember.
4. V______（视觉的） aids can improve memory.
5. Exercise m______（精神上） by doing puzzles.
6. L______（联系；相联系） new knowledge with what you know.
7. Make a shopping l______（清单） before going out.
8. I love fruits, e______（尤其） apples.
9. A balanced d______（日常饮食） helps maintain memory.
10. He tries to m______（维持；保持） a good memory.
11. Eating n______（坚果） is good for the brain.
12. R______（放松；休息） can reduce stress.
13. Stressed people t______（往往会） forget things.
14. It’s n______（正常的） to forget names sometimes.
15. Memory l______（丧失；损失） can be a problem for the old.
三、完成句子（每空一词）
1. 有规律地复习能帮助你记住知识。
Reviewing ______ can help you remember knowledge.
2. 用识字卡片学习新单词很有效。
Using ______ ______ to learn new words is effective.
3. 把新信息和图片联系起来。
______ new information ______ pictures.
4. 健康的饮食对大脑有好处。
A healthy ______ is good for the ______.
5. 他保证每天做记忆练习。
He ______ ______ ______ doing memory exercises every day.
6. 最后但同样重要的是，保证充足睡眠。
______ ______ ______ ______, get enough sleep.
7. 放松有助于减轻压力。
______ helps reduce ______.
8. 从上下文中弄清楚单词的意思。
______ ______ the meaning of the word from the ______.
9. 这个故事包含很多有趣的细节。
This story ______ many interesting details.
10. 总结课文的主要内容。
Write a ______ of the ______ idea of the text.
四、句型转换
1. He remembers words by repeating them.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he remember words
2. A healthy diet helps maintain memory.（改为一般疑问句）
______ a healthy diet ______ maintain memory
3. Visual aids improve memory.（改为同义句）
Visual aids ______ ______ memory.
4. He makes a list of things to do.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he make a list of
5. Stress tends to affect memory.（改为被动语态）
Memory ______ ______ ______ by stress.
6. This book contains many tips.（改为同义句）
This book ______ ______ many tips.
7. He uses flash cards to learn words.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he use to learn words
8. It’s normal to forget sometimes.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ normal to do sometimes
9. She relaxes by listening to music.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ by listening to music.
10. Last but not least, exercise daily.（改为同义句）
Finally, ______ ______ daily.
答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
A部分：
1. regularly 2. repeat 3. notes 4. Visual 5. mentally 6. link 7. list
8. especially 9. diet 10. maintain 11. nuts 12. relax 13. Stressed 14. tends 15. normal
B部分：
1. loss 2. fork 3. onions 4. ant 5. context 6. image 7. senses 8. summary 9. contains 10. chemistry
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. regularly 2. repeat 3. notes 4. Visual 5. mentally 6. Link 7. list
8. especially 9. diet 10. maintain 11. nuts 12. Relax 13. tend 14. normal 15. loss
三、完成句子
1. regularly 2. flash cards 3. Link; with 4. diet; brain 5. makes a point of
6. Last but not least 7. Relaxing; stress 8. Figure out; context 9. contains
10. summary; main
四、句型转换
1. How does 2. Does; help 3. are good for 4. What does 5. tends to be affected 6. is filled with 7. What does 8. What is 9. doesn’t relax 10. take exercise

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