Unit 6 Nurturing nature单元词句检测(含答案)-外研版选择性必修第一册

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Unit 6 Nurturing nature单元词句检测(含答案)-外研版选择性必修第一册

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Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1.     adj.脆弱的
2.     adj.壮丽的
3.     n.空闲, 闲暇
4.     adj.如镜面般的
5.     v.徘徊
6.     n.(热带)丛林
7.     v.干扰,扰乱
8.     n.申请者
9.     n.支持,赞同
10.     adj.真的,真正的
11.     n.薪金,工资
12.     n.腰,腰部
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.landmark n.     
2.permafrost n.     
3.Tibetan adj.     
4.antelope n.     
5.wetland n.     
6.grassland n.     
7.scenery n.     
8.plateau n.     
9.via prep.     
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1.     adv.平稳地→    adj.平稳的→    n.稳定
2.     adj.巨大的→     adv.大量地,沉重地→     n.大量,许多
3.     n.辐射→     v.辐射
4.     n.经济→     adj.经济的,经济上的→    adj.经济的,合算的,节约的→    adv.经济地,在经济上,节俭地
5.     n.散发物,排放物→     v.发出,散发,排放
6.     n.经营者→     v.运转,操作,动手术→    n.操作,经营,手术
7.     n.(动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者,环境保护主义者→     v.保存,保护→    n.保存,保护
8.     n.申请人→     v.申请,应用→    n.应用,申请
9.     v.(为……)做广告(宣传)→     n.广告
10.      adj.可协商的→     v.谈判,协商→     n.谈判→     n.谈判者,协商者
11.     n.优先(权)→     v.更喜欢
12.     n.技能条件,资格→     v.合格;取得资格→     adj.合格的,有资格的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.      空闲时
2.      目的在于,为了
3.      照看
4.      用光
5.      尤其
6.      与……协调,与……一致
7.      突出……的重要性
8.      由……组成
9.      受到威胁
10.      除……以外(还)
11.      支持,赞同
12.      作为……而出名;被称作……
13.take care of      
14.have sth. in common      
15.overcome the challenges      
16.among the top concerns     
17.catch one s eye     
18.reach out      
19.bring...to life     
20.pull off      
21.become concerned about     
22.in turn      Ⅲ.经典结构
1.历经几年完成,青藏铁路记录了我们为克服最困难的工程挑战所付出的一切努力。
                   , the Qinghai-Xizang Railway is a record of all of our efforts          the most difficult engineering challenges.
2.如何保护脆弱的生态系统是人们最关心的问题之一。
               the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
3.第一个吸引我眼球的地标是壮观的清水河大桥,它是世界上最长的建在永冻土层上的桥。
The first landmark                     is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world s longest bridge built over permafrost.
4.为防止湿地和草原受到破坏,格尔木至拉萨之间共修建了675座桥梁,全长约160千米。
          damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
5.它位于海拔五千多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。
          over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world.
6.在我们城市,关于是否应该在白沙滩建酒店的讨论很激烈。
Here in our city, there is a heated discussion about                               at White Beach.
7.你觉得在岛上生活六个月,照顾大堡礁怎么样
How would you like to spend six months                                    the Great Barrier Reef
8.最重要的事情是,全世界的人都意识到该地区海洋的美丽。
                              people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area.
9.这是一个真正的工作机会还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动,其实都不重要。
     it was a genuine job offer      an eye-catching marketing event isn t really important.
答案与解析
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.(A)1.delicate 2.splendid 3.leisure 4.mirror-like 5.wander
6.jungle 7.disturb 8.candidate 9.favour 10.genuine 11.salary
12.waist
(B)1.地标 2.永久冻土层 3.西藏的 4.羚羊 5.湿地 6.草原
7.风景,景色 8.高原 9.通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物);借助于
(C)1.steadily;steady;steadiness 2.massive;massively;mass
3.radiation;radiate 4.economy;economic;economical;economically
5.emission;emit 6.operator;operate;operation 7.conservationist;
conserve;conservation 8.applicant;apply;application 9.advertise;
advertisement 10.negotiable;negotiate;negotiation;negotiator
11.preference;prefer 12.qualification;qualify;qualified
Ⅱ.1.at one s leisure 2.in order to 3.look after 4.use up 5.in particular
6.in harmony with 7.highlight the importance of 8.be made up of
9.under threat 10.in addition to 11.in favour of 12.be known as
13.照顾,照看 14.有共同之处 15.克服挑战 16.最令人关注的问题之一 17.引起某人的注意 18.伸出 19.使更有趣,使更生动 20.脱下;做成,完成 21.关心 22.转而;依次,轮流
Ⅲ.1.Taking years to complete;to overcome 2.How to protect 3.to catch my eye 4.To prevent 5.Located at 6.whether a hotel should be built 7.living on an island and looking after 8.The most important thing was that 9.Whether;or

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