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深圳实验光明学校2023-2024学年第一学期七年级期中质量测试
英语
考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（15分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
( ) 1. A. We must protect the Earth.
B. Because it’s exciting to play on the beach.
C. Let’s go to the movies.
( ) 2. A. Yes, it is. B. Cute and beautiful. C. Hot and sunny.
( ) 3. A. It is clean. B. No, there isn’t C. Playing football.
( ) 4. A. My sister Cindy’s. B. This is Tim. C. 12 yuan.
( ) 5. A. They pollute the Earth.
B. Important and safe.
C. Water and air.
Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
( ) 6. What club does Helen want to join
A. The dancing club. B. The singing club. C. The swimming club.
( ) 7. How many clubs are mentioned (被提到) in the conversation
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。
( ) 8. How’s the weather in Beijing
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
( ) 9. Who does Jill want to swim with
A. Her cousin. B. Her parents. C. Her uncle and aunt.
听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。
( ) 10. Why does Tina walk to school
A. Because she doesn’t have a bike.
B. Because she wants to exercise.
C. Because her home is near the school.
( ) 11. How far is it from Bill’s home to school
A. About two kilometers. B. About three kilometers. C. About four kilometers.
Ⅲ. 听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题0.5分）
( ) 12. What must Betty do after she gets up
A. Read Chinese. B. Read English. C. Clean her room.
( ) 13. What can Jack do
A. Play the guitar. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.
( ) 14. When does Tony have to get home on school days
A. Before 7:45 pm. B. Before 7:15 pm. C. Before 6:45 pm
( ) 15. How many students are talking about their family rules
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
Ⅳ. 听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每空1分）
My name is Cathy. I come from England. I’m a junior high school student Today is April 21st. Tomorrow is (16) ________ Day. We should learn to keep the Earth safe and (17) ________. First, we should have the habit of saving (18) ________ and food. Second, we should (19) ________ wild animals. It’s bad of people to kill many wild animals for their fur. Third, we should protect trees and (20) ________ more trees every year. They can make the air clean and our Earth beautiful. In a word, if everyone tries his best to protect the Earth, it will be better and better.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（85分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Nancy is a middle school student. She is from New York. Her parents work in China, so she has to 21 her grandmother. Nancy’s grandmother is 65 years old. She 22 a newspaper every morning. Nancy doesn’t know why her grandmother likes doing this so much.
She thinks it’s 23 and she never does it. She likes 24 , so she often goes to the zoo with her friends.
Today is August 13th, Nancy’s birthday. Every year on her birthday, she feels 25 because her parents are very busy and they can’t come back for her birthday. But this year things are 26 . Nancy’s friends are having a birthday party for her. They also give her a lot of gifts.
Nancy’s grandma makes a big 27 for her. It looks delicious. She feels very happy.
Nancy thanks her friends and grandmother for making her birthday special (特别的). She 28 how important it is to have people who care about (关心) her. When she opens her 29 , she feels loved and happy. She knows that even though (即使) her parents can’t take part in her birthday party, their love is 30 with her.
( ) 21. A. look like B. listen to C. hear from D. live with
( ) 22. A. reads B. forgets C. fills D. loses
( ) 23. A. funny B. boring C. important D. magic
( ) 24. A. subjects B. places C. vegetables D. animals
( ) 25. A. happy B. strong C. strange D. sad
( ) 26. A. terrible B. same C. different D. difficult
( ) 27. A. kite B. cake C. robot D. flower
( ) 28. A. understands B. teaches C. shows D. remembers
( ) 29. A. gifts B. books C. windows D. letters
( ) 30. A. never B. seldom C. always D. maybe
Ⅱ. 阅读（满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
This morning, I am in the school-bus line early for a change! I am really excited. It is my turn to raise (升起) our school’s national flag with the headteacher McGovern. Then, I rejoin my class. We place our hands on our hearts while facing the flag. It helps us all pull together for the day.
We start class with a reading of Flat Stanley. At the end of the reading class, we do a spelling exercise about the story. At the beginning of the year, we each made a Flat Stanley, and we sent Stanley from friends to friends in different cities like in the story. Each friend sent me postcards and notes (便签) about their homes. They make my report really special.
Then it is time for maths. (Hey! We all study maths in the morning!) I have to give my long division (除法) answer in front of the whole class. It takes me a long time!
In the science class, we apprehend how healthy our lunches are. My turkey sandwich is very healthy! I feel happy to eat it for lunch.
During the break, Cherise and I monkey around in the playground.
My last class is music. I often play the recorder (竖笛). My mouth feels dry afterwards.
After school, it is time for my softball game — and guess what Our team always takes first place!
— Samantha from the USA
( ) 31. What do Samantha and her classmates do when they raise the flag
A. B. C. D.
( ) 32. Put the following things in the right order (顺序).
① Samantha finished a report.
② Samantha sent Stanley to friends.
③ Samantha made a Flat Stanley.
④ Samantha got postcards and notes from friends.
A. ①→④→③→② B. ④→①→②→③
C. ③→②→④→① D. ①→③→②→④
( ) 33. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Samantha is not good at maths.
B. Samantha seldom goes to school by bus.
C. Samantha’s classmates can also raise the flag.
D. Samantha’s report about Flat Stanley is the best in her class.
( ) 34. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “apprehend”
A. Answer. B. Worry. C. Agree. D. Understand.
( ) 35. What can we learn from the passage
A. Samantha dislikes her school:
B. Flat Stanley is a student’s name.
C. Samantha’s team is good at playing softball.
D. Maths classes sometimes are in the afternoon.
B
What do firefighters (消防队员) do all day when they’re not fighting a fire The following shows the daily life of firefighters.
Fighting a fire may be firefighters’ most important duty, but there’s so much more for them to do at the fire station. Many people think firefighters are waiting for a call all the time. In fact, firefighters are very busy with many important duties.
Firefighters need to check everything to make sure they are ready for the firefighting. They must check and clean the tools (工具) and trucks, and sometimes they need to fix them.
Firefighters may also use their time at the fire station to work on their personal and professional studies. They may take some training classes.
Firefighters need to finish much paperwork, like writing reports.
Firefighters need to make sure that they eat healthily and get enough rest at the station because they never know when a call will come in. They can’t tell people to call back after the lunchtime.
Sometimes the fire station helps people learn more about fire safety. Firefighters may take trucks and tools out to the public, so the public can learn more about the job. These public events (公共活动) may also help people understand more about the fire station and firefighters. In turn, this may reduce (减少) the number of fires. People could learn useful skills in stopping fires.
( ) 36. Which of the following words can describe (描述) firefighters’ job
A. Free. B. Boring. C. Busy. D. Easy.
( ) 37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Firefighters. B. Tools and trucks.
C. Many important duties. D. Fire stations.
( ) 38. What can we get from the passage
A. There is no paperwork for firefighters.
B. The firefighters don’t need to take any courses.
C. The firefighters don’t answer the call at lunchtime.
D. The firefighters need to eat healthy food and have a good rest.
( ) 39. Why does the fire station hold public events
① To reduce the number of fires.
② To make some money for the fire station.
③ To make people learn some skills in stopping fires.
④ To make people know more about the fire station and firefighters.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
( ) 40. What is the passage mainly about
A. The daily life of firefighters.
B. How to be a good firefighter.
C. The ways to stop fires.
D. The fire station and the public.
C
Air is everywhere. Air is so important that we couldn’t live without it. Have you heard of the news that villagers sell air It’s reported by China Youth Daily that some villagers in a mountain in Guangdong are selling clean air to travelers along the road of their village.
At the weekend, people from big cities in the Pearl River Delta come to the northern part of Guangdong, including the 1, 417-metre-high Golden Mountain, which is famous for its clean air. Villagers in the mountain sell air stored (储存) in plastic bags at prices from 30 yuan for a big bag to 10 yuan for a small one.
Zhi Chenglin, a villager in the Golden Mountain, is the first person to come up with the idea. Years ago, he gave up his job in Guangzhou and went back to his home town. He says, “The air and environment in his home town are much better than those in Guangzhou.”
Several women from Guangzhou say they buy bags of air as a way to make more people care about the environment when they go back home.
“We’ll study the air, make a comparison (比较), and tell friends how bad the air in Guangzhou is becoming,” says one woman.
In the past few days, many places in Guangdong have been covered with haze (霾). We must do something to solve the problem. We are looking forward to the blue sky, white clouds, fresh air and clean water.
( ) 41. How much should you pay if you buy three big bags and one small bag of air
A. 10 yuan. B. 90 yuan C. 100 yuan. D. 110 yuan.
( ) 42. What does the underlined word “those” refer to
A. The ways of selling air.
B. Visitors from big cities.
C. Plastic bags used to store air.
D. The air and environment.
( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Golden Mountain is famous for its green trees.
B. The air of cities in Guangdong is very clean.
C. Villagers in the mountain are not nice at all.
D. Zhi Chenglin once worked in Guangzhou.
( ) 44. What do you think of the several women from Guangzhou
A. Bored. B. Helpful C. Free. D. Lazy.
( ) 45. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Where we can buy clean and cheap air.
B. Where we should go traveling.
C. We should pay attention to the environmental pollution.
D. How we can make more money.
第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Why is that B. It gets used to the cold and slowly warms up. C. It is the same for workers who cut cold meat. D. Scientists study people who work in cold temperatures. E. Winter is the coldest season, and a lot of people don’t like it at all. F. But when winter ends and spring comes, people may not feel so cold.
When summer ends and autumn comes, people feel cold and start to wear more clothes. (46) ________ The truth is that the temperature in autumn and spring is almost the same. But it seems that people feel colder in autumn than in spring. (47) ________
This may have something to do with how our bodies get used to (习惯于) the cold, according to the US scientists.
(48) ________ They find that their bodies get better at tolerating (忍受) the cold over time. For example, fishermen work long-ours with their hands in cold water. The temperature of their hands is higher than that of other people’s hands. (49) ________
Our body goes through cold all winter long. (50) ________ So when winter ends and spring comes, we don’t feel too cold.
第三节 匹配阅读（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了一些节日聚会，请根据下面五位同学的喜好，帮助他们选择合适的聚会，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Come to our New Year’s party. It is on January 1st. We will say “Goodbye” to the last year and welcome the new year. Let’s sing and dance together. B. Welcome to the Easter party. It is on March 24. At the party, children can paint eggs and eat different kinds of candies. Here are some interesting outdoor games. One of them is looking for colored eggs. C. This is the Mid-Autumn Festival party. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Our party is on the evening of this day. Here you can eat delicious mooncakes and fresh fruits. Of course, you can enjoy the moon D. Welcome to our April Fool’s Day party. It is on the evening of April 1st. At the party, you can play tricks on anybody. That will be a funny party. E. Come to our Dragon Boat Festival party. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The party will be at the restaurant near a beautiful lake. We can also watch the dragon boat race. F. This is the Christmas party. It is on the morning of December 25th. It is a family party. Here you can get presents and enjoy a delicious dinner.
( ) 51. Eric likes autumn best in a year. In autumn, he can enjoy all kinds of fresh fruits. He wants to take part in the festival party in autumn because he can meet all his family members at the party.
( ) 52. Lisa wants to get presents from her parents. December is her favorite month because there is the most important festival in America this month. She can’t wait to attend the family party.
( ) 53. Summer is Mike’s favorite season. In summer, he can enjoy not only boating but also dragon boat races. He is interested in the festival in summer. At the festival, he can do his favorite sport and enjoy his favorite food.
( ) 54. Bill likes telling jokes. Lots of children like to make friends with him. He always makes his friends laugh. He likes the festival which can make people happy.
( ) 55. Maria likes beautiful things. She is good at painting. She also likes playing games with children. She wants to enjoy candies at a festival.
Ⅲ. 语法填空（满分10分）
第一节 短文填空
根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
You may think that life in the old people’s home is nothing but quiet. But in an old people’s home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so (56) ________ (interest).
Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young (57) ________ (woman), opened So Young. They got the idea of So Young when they couldn’t find (58) ________ good old people’s home for Jia Lin’s grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are active (活跃的) (59) ________ always ready to help. They help the old with their life and talk and play games (60) ________ them.
In So Young, the old can eat nice food and talk with each other like those in other old people’s homes. In their free time, they (61) ________ (usual) sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like.
Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She loves buying and (62) ________ (wear) beautiful clothes. She often talks with the nurses about ladies’ fashion. Grandpa Wang often (63) ________ (sing) for others and he says he’s very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with (64) ________ (he).
Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want (65) ________ (tell) people that getting old is not something bad. And old people can also live a fun life.
第二节 单句填空
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
66. You don’t play football well. You need more ________ (practise).
67. Tom ________ (ride) a bike to school from Monday to Friday.
68. Bobby enjoys music. Playing the guitar is a part of his ________ (day) life in his free time.
69. There are ten ________ (Chinese) in the plane.
70. It is ________ (excite) for us to take a trip.
71. Today is a ________ (snow) day.
72. Boys enjoy ________ (kick) balls.
73. Children like books with ________ (color) pictures.
74. My mum is really ________ (friend) to my friends.
75. Kate ________ (not take) a taxi to work because it is quite expensive.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华；你发表的的博客获得了很多海外网友的关注，其中一位网友Linda与你成为了好友并来信介绍了她的家庭情况。请你写一封电子邮件回信，也向她介绍一下你的家庭。要点如下：
父亲 工程师；为了减少空气污染，他步行或骑自行车上班。
母亲 地理老师；每周有12节课。
哥哥 16岁；对运动和听音乐很感兴趣：有时会参加课外活动；经常帮助我学习。
家庭活动 周末有时去外面吃大餐，有时去公园野餐。
注意：1. 词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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