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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject重点语法归纳（默写版）
连词
关系 结构 例句
顺承、递进、并列 关系 常用and,both...and...,as well as,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等连接 I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他,他帮助我。 My sister not only sings well,but also dances well. 我妹妹不但唱得好,而且舞跳得也好。
转折关系 常用连词but,while,yet等连接 I bought my sister a present,but she didn’t like it. 我给我姐姐买了个礼物,但是她不喜欢。
选择关系 常用连词or,either...or...,not...but...等连接 Is it a boy or a girl 是个男孩还是女孩
因果关系 常用连词 for,so 等连接 They were making a lot of noise,so the teacher got angry.他们很吵,所以老师生气了。
一．用and,but,or,so,while填空
①Many birds stay in the nature reserve of Zhalong all year round 　 　 some only go there for a short stay.
②Keep trying,　 　 you’ll succeed one day.
③Which is easier to learn,Japanese 　 　 French
④It snowed heavily last night,　 　 the ground is covered with snow now.
⑤Tom is a very smart boy,　 　 he never shows off.
二．选择填空
1.Read the book Cute Pets, 　　　you will know how to take care of your cat. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.or　　 B.so　　 C.and　　 D.but
2.The doctors worked for ten hours, 　　　nobody took a break.
A.so　　 B.for　　 C.but　　 D.or
3.Life is like a one-way race, 　　　treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so　　 B.and　　 C.or　　 D.but
4.Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it 　　　you can feel it. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.and　　 B.or C.but　　 D.so
5.I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, 　　　today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or　　 B.but C.and　　 D.since
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject重点语法归纳（记忆版）
连词
关系 结构 例句
顺承、递进、并列 关系 常用and,both...and...,as well as,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等连接 I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他,他帮助我。 My sister not only sings well,but also dances well. 我妹妹不但唱得好,而且舞跳得也好。
转折关系 常用连词but,while,yet等连接 I bought my sister a present,but she didn’t like it. 我给我姐姐买了个礼物,但是她不喜欢。
选择关系 常用连词or,either...or...,not...but...等连接 Is it a boy or a girl 是个男孩还是女孩
因果关系 常用连词 for,so 等连接 They were making a lot of noise,so the teacher got angry.他们很吵,所以老师生气了。
一．用and,but,or,so,while填空
①Many birds stay in the nature reserve of Zhalong all year round 　while　 some only go there for a short stay.
②Keep trying,　and　 you’ll succeed one day.
③Which is easier to learn,Japanese 　or　 French
④It snowed heavily last night,　so　 the ground is covered with snow now.
⑤Tom is a very smart boy,　but　 he never shows off.
二．选择填空
1.Read the book Cute Pets, 　　　you will know how to take care of your cat. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.or　　 B.so　　 C.and　　 D.but
答案　C　句意:读一读《可爱的宠物》这本书,你就会知道该如何照顾你的猫了。本题考查连词。or或者,否则;so所以;and和,那么;but但是。空格处前后为顺承关系。故选C。
2.The doctors worked for ten hours, 　　　nobody took a break.
A.so　　 B.for　　 C.but　　 D.or
答案　C　句意:医生们工作了十个小时,但没有人休息一下。本题考查连词的用法。前面说“工作了十个小时”,后面说“没有人休息”,前后有明显的转折关系,故选C。
3.Life is like a one-way race, 　　　treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so　　 B.and　　 C.or　　 D.but
答案　A　句意:生活像一场单向的赛跑,所以要珍惜每时每刻,因为时间一去不再来。本题考查并列连词。so因此,所以;and和;or或者,否则;but但是。根据语境可知,设空处前后是因果关系,故选A。
4.Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it 　　　you can feel it. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.and　　 B.or C.but　　 D.so
答案　C　句意:父母的爱就像是风——你虽然看不见它,却能感受到它。本题考查并列连词。空格前的you can’t see it和空格后的you can feel it之间存在转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
5.I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, 　　　today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or　　 B.but C.and　　 D.since
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