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2024—2025学年秦州区第二学期期末质量监测卷
（七年级·英语）
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必在答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题卡上的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束，考生只上交答题卡。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1._________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. With my family. B. It was exciting. C. I went to the beach.
( )7. A. Always. B. About twenty minutes. C. Never.
( )8. A. For a year. B. 45 minutes. C. At 9:00.
( )9. A. Jim will be more outgoing.
B. Linda will get advice from an expert.
C. I'll talk to my friends.
( )10. A. I want to join the singing club. B. I want to sing. C. I can sing.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )11. What does John often play on Sundays
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Chess.
( )12. Which place is Danny's home close to
A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The school.
( )13. Where is Tony going
A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the post office.
( )14. What traditional art form are they talking about
A. Paper cutting. B. Clay. C. Kites.
( )15. What does Jim usually do first after getting up
A. He usually has breakfast first.
B. He usually takes a shower first.
C. He usually goes running first.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )16. Where did Oliver live at first
A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside.
( )17. Why was it difficult for Oliver to get to school before eight o'clock in bad weather
A. Because it was far from his home to his school.
B. Because he got up late.
C. Because he was too tired to get to school on time.
( )18. How does Oliver go to school now
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( )19. What does Oliver do with his friends after supper now
A. Play chess. B. Play football. C. Play games.
( )20. How long does it take Oliver to go to school now
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. One hour.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1. Bob likes playing ____ chess. He wants to join the chess club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. Linda arrived ____ London the day before yesterday.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( )3. Jim is always the first one to arrive at school. He is ____ late for class.
A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never
( )4. —What ____ your brother ____ last weekend
—He took part in a running race.
A. did; do B. does; do C. is; doing D. will; do
( )5. Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ____.
A. myself B. me C. ourselves D. us
( )6. —Why are you walking so quickly, Edward
—There ____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be
( )7. —The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a ____.
A. promise B. conversation C. difference D. discussion
( )8. I don't know if he ____ tomorrow. If he , I'll tell him about it.
A. will come; will come B. comes; come
C. comes; will come D. will come; comes
( )9. ____ hard and you'll make progress in English.
A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked
( )10. —Were there any flowers in your garden in the past
—. But now I only grow vegetables.
A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't
C. Yes, there were D. No, there weren't
( )11. —Miss Li, after reading The Art of Paper-cutting, I want to have a try. What do I need to make paper-cuts
—You just need to prepare the following things except(除了) .
A. scissors B. clay C. paper D. knives
( )12. — do you go to the library
—Twice a week.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
( )13. He has no other , so he must go on.
A. record B. moment C. choice D. member
( )14. Xu Mengtao often ____ in many competitions(比赛) because of her hard work. Her ____ makes us keep trying.
A. succeeds; succeed B. successful; success
C. successful; succeed D. succeeds; succeeds
( )15. —Amazing! Tom got the best grade in the test last week.
— is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
( )16. My mother always ____ at six o'clock in the morning and then she cooks for us.
A. climbs up B. gives up C. looks up D. wakes up
( )17. There were many problems in our group project. , we worked together and got a positive result at last.
A. Also B. Suddenly C. However D. Finally
( )18. When summer came, many old people ____ sitting under the trees and talking with each other.
A. are used to B. got used to C. use to D. used to
( )19. When Peter was five, he ____ drawing.
A. is good at B. was good for
C. was good at D. is good for
( )20. —Lucy, tomorrow is October 1st. I'm going to Kunming for the holidays.
—___________.
A. That's OK B. Have a good time
C. Don't tell me D. Thank you
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Plants on Earth are important to us, because they provide us with food, wood and oxygen (氧气). They also make our Earth beautiful.
What would the Earth be like if there weren't 1 on it Try to think about a picture like this. There aren't green trees or grass, or 2 of all colours. When it's 3 , we can't hear them sing or watch them dance. It's really a 4 world!
We enjoy 5 plants everywhere, so we build 6 for them. We also try to find more places for them.
But do you really like plants Do you talk to them Is it useful to love and 7 plants Two scientists did an interesting experiment(试验). They planted two seeds of the same kind of plant next to each other and 8 them at the same time. They gave one plant (Plant A) love and 9 talked to it. But they did nothing more to the other one (Plant B). Both of them grew bigger and bigger every day. But Plant A was always 10 and looked more beautiful than Plant B. So let's love plants and enjoy living with them.
( )1. A. animals B. vegetables C. people D. plants
( )2. A. birds B. flowers C. fish D. cats
( )3. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. rainy
( )4. A. quiet B. dirty C. boring D. cold
( )5. A. seeing B. selling C. cutting D. taking
( )6. A. parks B. factories C. zoos D. markets
( )7. A. look for B. wait for C. talk to D. listen to
( )8. A. caught B. watered C. taught D. changed
( )9. A. never B. only C. still D. often
( )10. A. cleverer B. smaller C. stranger D. stronger
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
SUNSHINE CLUB
Do you like doing sports Then join us. You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football here.
Ages: Boys 10—12 and girls 12—15
Price: $10 for a class
Teachers: Alex, 30, from London
Peter, 28, from New York
Dave, 32, from Houston
Time: 7:00 p.m. —9:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday
Place: Sunshine Sports Centre
Email Mrs Miller at Miller2004@ for more information.
阅读以上海报内容，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
( )1. In Sunshine Club, you can't learn volleyball.
( )2. Helen is 13, and she can join in sunshine club.
( )3. The price of one class is $15.
( )4. Students don't have classes on the club on Saturdays.
( )5. The poster is mainly about a sports club.
B
①Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction(灭绝) because they have no place to live. Endangered wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.
②Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are.
③Step 2: Do something for nature reserves(自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.
④Step 3: Never buy things that are made from endangered animals. Don't do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.
⑤Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization(组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.
⑥If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we'll get a more beautiful world. Let's take action from now on!
( )6. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction
A. Because they don't have enough food or water.
B. Because they don't have fresh air to breathe.
C. Because they have no place to live.
D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.
( )7. What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean in Chinese
A. 伤害 B. 观看 C. 关注 D. 保留
( )8. Which of the following is true about nature reserves in Paragraph 3
A. We can give some money to nature reserves.
B. We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves.
C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.
D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.
( )9. What is the right structure(结构) of this passage
( )10. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Wild Animals
B. Nature Reserves
C. Endangered Animals
D. Protecting Endangered Animals
C
Do you want to take a one-day visit to a farm on Sundays Sunshine Farm is waiting for you. It's Tony Miller's farm and his parents help him there. They all welcome you to visit the farm.
Here are three areas on the farm for you to have fun.
Sunshine Farm The large and modern farm has a history of 10 years.
Area A You can see tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. You can pick(摘) tomatoes and take them home. You can also learn to plant tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. Area B Across from Area A, there are horses, sheep and rabbits. You can take photos of them. But you can't feed(喂) them. There is also a lake. You can see some geese.
Area C You can have lunch on the farm. Go to Tony's house behind Area B. There are different kinds of delicious foods.
Bill and Lisa visit the farm today. Let's see what they say about the farm.
I come here with my best friend. We're happy to see geese on the lake and they're so cute.
—Bill
The farm is interesting and I like the food here best. I have hot pot with my grandparents. It is so delicious.
—Lisa
( )11. What is Sunshine Farm like
A. It is 10 years old. B. It's small but beautiful.
C. It's large and modern. D. It's Tony Miller's farm.
( )12. How many kinds of plants does the farm have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )13. Where is Area B
A. It's behind Area A. B. It's in Fred's house.
C. It's in front of Area A. D. It's across from Area A.
( )14. What activities do the Sunshine Farm have
①Taking a photo of animals. ②Feeding the sheep. ③Having delicious food.
④Learning to plant potatoes.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
( )15. What can we know from the passage
A. People can have dinner on the farm.
B. People can't take the tomatoes home.
C. Both Bill and Lisa have fun on the farm.
D. Bill goes to the farm with his grandparents.
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
balance, become, important, choose, hour, habit, weigh, if, need, to
“Early to bed and early to rise can make a man healthy.” It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we can 1. healthy. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts say that school-aged children need more than ten 2. of sleep a day. 3. children do not have enough sleep, they can't do their work very well.
We also need exercise. Walking, jogging, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood(血) to move through the body. This is very 4. blood takes the nutrition(营养) 5 . all parts of our body. The head also 6. blood. So exercise helps thinking.
Besides, we should have a good eating 7. We should have a 8. diet. We'd better not eat food with too much fat. We may put on 9. Eating vegetables and fruit is a good 10. And remember to drink enough water every day.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
It is said that walking is really good for you. Scientists found out that walking could be good for your body and mind. Of course, it can also help you keep thin. One Canadian(加拿大的) study found that walking fast for an hour every day can cut down fatness in women by 20% over 14 weeks. Going hiking(去远足) is good for you to keep healthy too. Here's something about it.
Protect your brain. It protects your brain. Two hours of walking every week cuts down your risk(风险) of stroke(中风) by 30%. Walking also protects your brain parts about planning and memory(记忆力), and doing it for 30 minutes a day can cut down symptoms of depression(抑郁症症状) by 36%.
Strengthen your bones. It can make your bones strong. Four hours of walking every week can lower your chances of a hip fracture(髋部骨折) by up to 43%. The more you exercise now, the healthier you'll be later.
Walk for your heart. It improves the health condition of your heart. A new study of more than 89,000 women found that those who walked quickly for 40 minutes two or three times a week had up to a 38% lower chance of heart failure (心力衰竭) when they got older than those who did it less often or more slowly. What's more, walking for just 20 minutes every day lowers your risk of the heart illness by 30%, and it can also cut down your risk of being fat by 50%.
Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Why is going hiking good for us to keep healthy (List at least two reasons.)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Find the topic sentence of the article.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
A new study of over 89,000 women found that walking lowers the of the heart illness. It can also prevent people from being .So remember “Good exercise—walking”.
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know
B: Oh 1.___________
A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas, lions, and monkeys.
B: Let's go and see them.
A: OK. 2.___________
B: I want to see pandas first.
A: 3._____________
B: Because they are very cute. 4._____________
A: I like elephants.
B: 5._____________
A: Because they are big but they are very friendly.
A. Why do you like them
B. Do you like elephants
C. What animals do you like
D. What are they
E. What do you want to see first
F. Where are they
G. Why do you want to see them first
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We _________(visit) the Great Wall last summer vacation.
2.People in this country want to keep this_________ (tradition) art form alive.
3.You must look after _________ (you) well, Tom and Bob.
4.Li Lei often takes an _________ (act) part in many activities.
5.I decide_________ (help) those people in need with my friends next week.
6.The car accident happened suddenly on the street. _________ (luck), no one was hurt.
7.The trip was so boring that I felt_________ (sleep) on the way.
8.I have no trouble in _________ (speak) English, but I am not good at listening.
9.The price for the hotel room is 235 yuan a night, _________ (include) breakfast.
10.My brother wants to be a police _________ (office). He thinks it's an exciting job.
Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1.因为我家离学校很远，我不得不乘公交车去上学。
I have to go to school by bus because my home is _________ _________ from the school.
2.当你面对任何危险时，都不要害怕。
Don't _________ _________when you face any danger.
3.你应该学会自己做决定。
You should learn to make a decision_________ _________.
4.不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
Don't_________ _________ the future. Set out on your new journey.
5.昨天由于道路积雪，许多人上班迟到了。
__________________ the snowy road, many people were late for work yesterday.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，以下是你的朋友 Lisa 填写的关于日常生活习惯的问卷调查。请你给她写一封电子邮件，指出她的问题并提出建议。
Questionnaire
Q1: Do you have fast food
√A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Never.
Q2: When do you go to bed at night
A. At about 10:00. B. At about 10:30. √C. At about 11:30.
Q3: How often do you exercise
√A. A few times a year. B. A few times a month. C. A few times a week.
要求：
(1) 分析问卷，找出 Lisa 在饮食、睡眠及锻炼方面不健康的习惯，并提出建议；
(2) 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lisa,
From the questionnaire, I found you have some bad living habits. You should change them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my suggestions can help you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
2024—2025学年秦州区第二学期期末质量监测卷
（七年级·英语）
参考答案
听力部分（Ⅰ）略
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话
D
解析：play 后接棋类名词时，不加冠词，play chess 为固定搭配。
A
解析：arrive in 后接大地点（如城市、国家），arrive at 后接小地点（如车站、学校）；London 为城市，故选 in。
D
解析：由 “Jim is always the first one to arrive” 可知他从不迟到，never 符合语境。
A
解析：last weekend 为过去时间标志，助动词用 did，后接动词原形 do。
C
解析：主语为 we，反身代词用 ourselves，look after oneself 表示 “照顾自己”。
B
解析：there be 句型的一般将来时为 there will be 或 there is/are going to be；a talent show 为单数，故选 will be。
C
解析：make a difference 为固定短语，意为 “有影响，起作用”。
D
解析：第一空 if 引导宾语从句，tomorrow 表示将来，用 will come；第二空 if 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现”，用 comes。
A
解析：祈使句 + and + 陈述句为固定结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选 Work。
C
解析：问句为 there be 句型的一般过去时，由 “But now I only grow vegetables” 可知过去有花，故选 Yes, there were。
B
解析：制作剪纸（paper-cutting）需要剪刀（scissors）、纸（paper）和刀（knives），不需要黏土（clay）。
C
解析：由答语 “Twice a week” 可知询问频率，用 how often。
C
解析：句意 “他没有其他选择，只能继续”，choice（选择）符合语境。
B
解析：第一空需动词，succeeds（成功）作谓语；第二空需名词，success（成功）作主语。
B
解析：由 “Tom got the best grade” 和 “studies really hard” 可知 “没有什么是不可能的”，nothing 符合语境。
D
解析：wake up（醒来）符合 “at six o'clock in the morning” 的语境。
C
解析：前后句为转折关系，however（然而）表转折。
B
解析：get used to doing sth. 意为 “习惯于做某事”，符合 “夏天老人们习惯在树下聊天” 的语境。
C
解析：be good at（擅长），由 “when Peter was five” 可知用过去时 was good at。
B
解析：对方表示要去度假，应回应 “Have a good time”（玩得开心）。
Ⅲ. 完形填空
D
解析：文章围绕 “植物的重要性” 展开，此处假设 “地球上没有植物”，故选 plants。
B
解析：与 “all colours” 搭配，flowers（花）符合语境。
C
解析：由 “hear them sing or watch them dance” 可知，风吹过时植物会 “舞动”，windy（有风的）符合语境。
C
解析：没有植物的世界会很单调，boring（无聊的）符合语境。
A
解析：人们喜欢 “看到” 植物，seeing 符合语境。
A
解析：parks（公园）是种植植物的地方，factories（工厂）、zoos（动物园）、markets（市场）不符合。
C
解析：由下文 “talked to it” 可知此处指 “与植物交谈”，talk to 符合语境。
B
解析：种植植物后需要浇水，watered（浇水）符合实验场景。
D
解析：科学家对 Plant A 给予关爱，应 “经常” 与它交谈，often 符合语境。
D
解析：由 “looked more beautiful” 可知 Plant A 更健壮，stronger 符合语境。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A 篇
B
解析：海报提到 “You can learn to play basketball, volleyball and football”，故可以学习排球。
A
解析：俱乐部接受女孩的年龄为 12—15 岁，Helen 13 岁符合条件。
B
解析：价格为 “$10 for a class”，而非$15。
B
解析：时间为 “from Monday to Saturday”，周六有课。
A
解析：海报主要介绍阳光运动俱乐部，属于体育俱乐部。
B 篇
6. C
解析：由第一段 “many wild animals are in danger of extinction because they have no place to live” 可知答案。
7. A
解析：do harm to 意为 “伤害”，与下文 “protect them” 形成对比。
8. A
解析：第三段提到 “You can give some money to nature reserves”，A 项正确。
9. 结构题
解析：文章第一段总述 “保护濒危动物的步骤”，②—⑤段分述具体步骤，最后一段总结，故结构为 “总 — 分 — 总”。
10. D
解析：文章围绕 “如何保护濒危动物” 展开，D 项为最佳标题。
C 篇
11. C
解析：由表格中 “The large and modern farm” 可知答案。
12. C
解析：Area A 提到 tomato, carrot, potato 三种植物。
13. D
解析：由 “Area B: Across from Area A” 可知答案。
14. D
解析：由文中内容可知，可拍照（①）、吃美食（③）、学种土豆（④），但不可喂动物（②错误）。
15. C
解析：Bill 提到 “happy”，Lisa 提到 “interesting”，可知两人都玩得开心。
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空
become
解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，become healthy 表示 “变得健康”。
hours
解析：ten 后接名词复数，hours 符合 “睡眠时间” 的语境。
If
解析：引导条件状语从句，意为 “如果孩子睡眠不足”。
important
解析：血液流动对身体很 “重要”，important 符合语境。
to
解析：take...to... 表示 “把…… 带到……”，此处指血液将营养带到身体各部分。
needs
解析：主语 the head 为第三人称单数，needs（需要）符合语境。
habit
解析：a good eating habit 意为 “良好的饮食习惯”。
balanced
解析：balanced diet 为固定短语，意为 “均衡饮食”。
weight
解析：put on weight 意为 “增重”，符合语境。
choice
解析：吃蔬菜水果是一个好 “选择”，choice 符合语境。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
解析：据说散步对你真的很有好处。
解析：①It protects your brain. ②It can make your bones strong. ③It improves the health condition of your heart.（任答两点即可）
解析：it 指代 “walking”（由上下文可知，本段围绕 “散步对心脏的好处” 展开）。
解析：Scientists found out that walking could be good for your body and mind.
解析：risk；fat
Ⅶ. 口语交际
D
E
G
C
A
Ⅷ. 词汇考查
visited
解析：last summer vacation 为过去时标志，动词用过去式。
traditional
解析：修饰名词 art form 用形容词 traditional。
yourselves
解析：Tom and Bob 为复数，反身代词用 yourselves。
active
解析：take an active part in 为固定短语，意为 “积极参与”。
to help
解析：decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “决定做某事”。
Luckily
解析：修饰整个句子用副词，luckily 表示 “幸运的是”。
sleepy
解析：feel 后接形容词，sleepy 意为 “困倦的”。
speaking
解析：have trouble in doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “做某事有困难”。
including
解析：including 为介词，意为 “包括”。
officer
解析：police officer 意为 “警察”，符合语境。
Ⅸ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
far away
be afraid
by yourself
worry about
Because of
Ⅹ. 书面表达
Dear Lisa,
From the questionnaire, I found you have some bad living habits. You should change them.
You often eat fast food, which is unhealthy. You'd better eat more vegetables and home-cooked meals. You go to bed at about 11:30, which is too late. Try to sleep before 10:30 to get enough rest. You exercise only a few times a year. It's good to exercise at least twice a week, like running or swimming.
I hope my suggestions can help you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua

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