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贵州省遵义市播州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末卷
（2025七下·播州期末） 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
（2025七下·播州期末） 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．Yes, you are. B．Yes, it does. C．Yes, there is.
8．
A．About half an hour.
B．About five kilometers.
C．Yes, it is.
9．
A．Next Saturday. B．In America. C．By bus.
10．
A．We must be quiet.
B．No, it isn't.
C．There are five.
11．
A．On school nights. B．By ten o'clock. C．At home.
12．
A．Vegetables. B．Pandas. C．Salad.
（2025七下·播州期末） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
13．When is the best time to visit Park Town
A．May B．June C．August
14．How does Sally feel when it is windy
A．Happy B．Angry C．Sad
15．Who wants to take some photos of the autumn trees
A．David B．Helen C．Peter
16．What language can Gina speak
A．English B．French C．Chinese
17．Where will the two speakers play ping-pong
A．In the gym B．In the playground C．In the park
18．How long does Jim talk on the phone every day
A．One hour B．Two hours C．Three hours
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
19．Where does the man want to go
A．To a hospital. B．To a supermarket. C．To a bus stop.
20．How long does it take the man to get to the park by subway
A．About 30 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 10 minutes.
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．Where is Star Restaurant
A．Next to Summer Hotel.
B．Behind Jeff's house.
C．In front of the sports center.
22．What is Cathy's favorite place in her neighborhood
A．The library B．The swimming pool. C．The sports center.
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．What is Tim like
A．kind. B．Shy. C．Smart.
24．How long is the movie
A．Two hours.
B．One and a half hours.
C．Two and a half hours.
（2025七下·播州期末） 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
Information about Julia
Place She comes from 　25． 　 but she is now living in Zunyi.
Family There are 　26． 　 people in her family.
Rules Her mother is 　27． 　. On weekdays, she has to do homework and can't play games. On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the 　28． 　. And her mother does the 　29． 　. | On Sunday, her family and she do sports in a 　30． 　.
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. in B. by C. the D. of E. to F. because
There are many rules in Molly's life, so she writes a letter　31． 　 Dr. Know. At home, her mom always asks her not to leave　32． 　 dirty dishes in the kitchen. At school, she has more rules. For example, they can't make any noise 　33． 　class. She thinks it's terrible　34． 　 rules are everywhere. Dr. Know tells Molly she can still do a lot 　35． 　 things. Parents and teachers are sometimes strict but they try to help kids to be better. Kids should follow the rules.
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a lonely kitten (小猫) in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 36． her.
One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 37． . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 38． at her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.
The kitten was 39． . She ran away from the park, crying. She didn't 40． why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and unloved.
However, she 41． an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat 42． patiently (耐心地) and then said, "Don't worry, little one. I will be your 43． . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave. "
The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 44． trees. She also learned how to be confident. From that day on, the kitten was never 45． again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them proudly because she knew that she didn't need their approval (认可) to be happy.
36．A． save B． notice C． miss
37．A． street B． forest C． park
38．A． laughing B． rushing C． looking
39．A． sad B． lonely C． nervous
40．A． watch B． understand C． like
41．A． heard B． thought C． met
42．A． listened B． heard C． looked
43．A． follower B． friend C． teacher
44．A． plant B． climb C． protect
45．A． bored B． tired C． lonely
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
46．Who can take these lessons
A．3-year-old Mary. B．8-year-old Jack. C．14-year-old Grace.
47．How often can Bob take the eating habit lessons
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three time a week
48．Both Tina and her brother sign up for the one-month lesson, and they need to pay ____.
A．$90 B．$45 C．$30
49．What can children do in the centre
①Swim. ②Play football. ③Jump rope. ④Play ping-pong.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let's look at some cities in December.
It's around 12℃~16℃ in Xiamen. It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p. m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up.
It is always warm in Guangzhou. It's around 13℃~20℃. Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel to Guangzhou. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here.
In Harbin, It's around -20℃~-9℃. It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here.
50．According to the writer, which city is a good choice (选择) to spend winter by the sea
A．Xiamen. B．Guangzhou. C．Harbin.
51．What can you do in Guangzhou in December
A．Go swimming. B．Enjoy the flowers. C．Make snowmen.
52．What can you see in Harbin's winter
A． B． C．
53．What's the structure of the passage
A． B． C．
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video on Douyin. In the video, the man is telling some tourists about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He knows the buildings so well that many people think he is a guide. But he is wearing the clothes of a cleaner and has a broom (扫帚) in his hand. So what does he do A cleaner or a guide
In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a. m. and goes home at 3:00 p. m. He walks about 40, 000 steps in the palace every day. He sees the buildings in it every day, so he can say the names of them. At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for traditional buildings. In his free time, he reads a lot of books about them. So he can tell the stories behind them.
▲ He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. He is happy to stay with them every day.
54．Zhang Xu is a ____ in the Summer Palace.
A．guide B．cleaner C．tourist
55．Zhang works for ____ hours every day in the Summer Palace.
A．five B．eight C．ten
56．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Zhang thinks his job is hard.
B．Zhang thinks he is a good guide.
C．Zhang says he doesn't think he can be famous.
57．What can we know from the reading
A．Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online.
B．Zhang Xu is very happy to be the tourists' friend.
C．Zhang Xu knows the Summer Palace because he can tell stories.
（2025七下·播州期末） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I'm Barry. 　58． 　 There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me.
　59． 　Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Kunqu opera show on TV. My father loves reading. 　60． 　 Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. 　61． 　 My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing 　62． 　 It can help me relax.
I love to spend the weekend with my family members.
A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday. B. I have a happy family. C. She is a primary school student. D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa. E. He is a teacher at a middle school. F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题需用完整句子回答。）
Stop wasting food at school
According to school lunch director Marge Kaplan, the children are trying to think in a wise way about the food they put on their plates. We now have about 15% less waste and we think this percentage will grow as more children join in the activities.
The school dinning hall now offers two sizes for all main meals: small and large. This week they'll replace single bread rolls with pieces of bread. You can take as many slices as you want, but one at a time to save waste.
Latest news
From next week you'll be able to put any waste from fresh fruit and vegetables into the special green bin at the back of the dinning hall. Miss Norris, the school gardener, will put them into a big basket in the school's vegetable garden.
Stop wasting food at home
Every year, we waste about a third of our food. A lot of this waste is cereals, fruit and vegetables. In the UK, more than 97% of food waste ends up in a landfill site. That's a lot!
Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we can save food and money at home!
The topic of themeeting: How to save food and money at home.
Stop wasting food
At school Children think in a 　63． 　way. School offers two sizes:　64． 　
Latest news 　65． 　will be put into a big basket.
At home A special 　66． 　 is about how to save food and money at home.
What can we do to save food in our life 　67． 　
（2025七下·播州期末） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。
学校即将开展用英语讲中国神话故事，电影《哪吒2》通过哪吒的成长故事传递了中国文化价值观，包括勇气的力量、自我认知的重要性以及真友谊的价值。请你围绕此电影做一个简介。
68．当哪吒出生的时候，他看起来和其他小孩不一样。
When Ne Zha was born, he was　 　　 　 other children.
69．哪吒的父母相信并鼓励他要勇敢。
Ne Zha's parents believe in him and encourage him　 　　 　 brave.
70．一些人认为他是个坏小孩并且害怕他。
Some people 　 　　 　was a bad child and were afraid of him.
71．电影中，哪吒向每个人展现了他的善良和机智。
Ne Zha showed everyone that he　 　　 　 and smart in the movie.
72．这部电影帮助我们更好地明白了中国文化和价值观。
The movie helps us understand　 　　 　 and values better.
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you want to see animals Well, the New Star Zoo is　73． 　 (real) a good place for you. There are many 　74． 　 (kind) of animals in the zoo. Let's see koalas　75． 　 (one). The koalas come from Australia. They are very quiet and smart. People like them very much. The 　76． 　(panda) from China are cute. Many people like these black and white animals. They're shy. So don't make a noise when you see 　77． 　 (they). There 　78． 　 (be) a tiger with her two sons in the zoo. They are from the USA. They're quiet and interesting, but they are not　79． 　(friend). The giraffes come from Africa. They're 　80． 　 (love). The lions are also from Africa. They are so scary. 　81． 　 (much) people don't like them. They are 　82． 　 (sleep) at the moment. They are very lazy. You can also see many other animals in the zoo. Have a good time here.
83．（2025七下·播州期末） 在成长过程中，总有一些日子因为特别的经历而令人难忘。请以 A ▲Day 为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你记忆深刻的一天。
要点提示：
1. What happened ( birthday party、sports meeting、 volunteer work. . . ）
2. Where did you go / What did you do
3. How did you feel What did you learn from it
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间；询问意向；警示语
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: What can your sister do
W: She can play the piano.
2. W: What would you like to eat
M: I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
3. M: Let's take some photos.
W: We can't take photos for the old things. There is a no-photo sign.
4. W: When do you have music
M: On Monday afternoon.
5. M: What day is it today
W: It's on May 5th in lunar.
6. W: How do you usually go to school on school days
M: I usually go to school by subway.
【分析】 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
【点评】考查听录音选图。先看图片内容，然后有目的的去听，听的时候抓住关键词。
1．根据 M: What can your sister do W: She can play the piano. （——你姐姐会做什么？——她会弹钢琴。）可知谈论的是姐姐会弹钢琴，结合选图，可知A选项是钢琴图片，符合题意，故答案为A。
2．根据W: What would you like to eat M: I'd like a bowl of beef noodles. （——你想吃点什么？
——我要一碗牛肉面。）可知谈论的是想吃牛肉面，结合图片，可知C选项是面，故答案为C。
3．根据We can't take photos for the old things. There is a no-photo sign. （我们不能为旧的东西拍照。有一个禁止拍照的标志。）可知是禁止拍照的标志，结合选图，可知A是禁止拍照，符合题意，故答案为A。
4．根据W: When do you have music M: On Monday afternoon. （——你们什么时候有音乐？——星期一下午。） 可知谈论的是周一下午有音乐，结合选图，可知B选项是和音乐有关的，符合题意，故答案为B。
5．根据What day is it today W: It's on May 5th in lunar. （——今天是什么节日？——在农历五月初五。）可知今天是农历的五月初五，也就是端午节，结合选图，可知A选项是和龙舟节有关的，符合题意，故答案为A。
6．根据W: How do you usually go to school on school days M: I usually go to school by subway. （——在上学的日子里你通常怎么去上学？——我通常乘地铁去上学。）可知对话谈论的是乘地铁上学，结合选图，可知C选项是地铁的图片，符合题意，故答案为C。
【答案】7．C
8．B
9．A
10．A
11．B
12．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问时间；询问喜好；询问意向；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】7. Is there a post office near here
8. How far is it from your home to the zoo
9. When are you going to New York
10. What's the rule in the library
11. When do you have to go to bed
12. What animals does she like
【分析】本文是根据问句选择应答语。
【点评】考查情景反应。应答类听力多考查情景交际，听时注意抓取关键词，平时多积累常见口语应答句型。
7．根据Is there a post office near here （这附近有邮局吗？）可知是询问有邮局吗，句子是there be结构，回答为Yes，there be/No,there+be +not。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
8．根据How far is it from your home to the zoo （从你家到动物园有多远？）可知是询问距离，答语应该是表示距离，结合选项，可知 About five kilometers. （大约五公里。）符合题意，故答案为B。
9．根据When are you going to New York （你什么时候去纽约？）可知是询问去纽约的时间，结合选项，可知Next Saturday.（下周六。）符合题意，故答案为A。
10．根据What's the rule in the library （图书馆的规定是什么？）可知是询问规则，结合选项，可知 We must be quiet. （我们必须保持安静。）符合题意，故答案为A。
11．根据When do you have to go to bed （你什么时候上床睡觉？）可知是询问睡觉的时间，结合选项，可知 By ten o'clock. （十点之前。）符合题意，故答案为B。
12．根据What animals does she like （她喜欢什么动物？）可知是询问她喜欢什么动物，结合选项，可知 Pandas. （熊猫。）符合题意，故答案为B。
【答案】13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．A
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】13. A: I'm planning a trip to Park Town. When is the best time to go
B: Oh, June is perfect! The weather is warm, and there are fewer tourists.
14. A: Sally, do you like windy days
B: Yes! I feel so happy when the wind blows—it's refreshing!
15. A: Look at those beautiful autumn trees, Helen!
B: Yes, David! Let's take some photos.
16. A: Gina, can you speak French
B: No, but I can speak Chinese.
17. A: Where should we play ping-pong today
B: Let's go to the gym. The playground is too crowded.
18. A: Jim spends too much time on the phone.
B: Really How long
A: Two hours every day!
【分析】 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
【点评】考查是短对话理解、询问时间、询问地点和询问感受。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。
13．句意：参观公园镇的最佳时间是什么时候？根据When is the best time to go B: Oh, June is perfect! （——什么时候去最好？——哦，六月太好了！）可知去Park Town的最佳时间是六月，故答案为B。
14．句意：刮风的时候莎莉感觉怎么样？A: Sally, do you like windy days
B: Yes! I feel so happy when the wind blows—it's refreshing! （A：莎莉，你喜欢刮风的日子吗？
B:是的!当风吹起的时候，我感到很高兴——它令人耳目一新！）可知刮风的日子莎莉感觉很高兴，故答案为A。
15．句意：谁想给秋天的树拍些照片？根据A: Look at those beautiful autumn trees, Helen!
B: Yes, David! Let's take some photos. （A：海伦，看那些美丽的秋树！B：是的，大卫！让我们拍些照片吧。）可知是海伦想给秋天的树拍照，故答案为B。
16．句意：吉娜会说什么语言？根据 A: Gina, can you speak French B: No, but I can speak Chinese. （A：吉娜，你会说法语吗？B：不会，但我会说汉语。）可知吉娜会说汉语，故答案为C。
17．句意：这两个说话的人将在哪里打乒乓球？根据A: Where should we play ping-pong today
B: Let's go to the gym. （A：我们今天在哪里打乒乓球？B：我们去健身房吧。）可知他们将去健身房打乒乓球。故答案为A。
18．句意：吉姆每天打多长时间的电话？根据 A: Jim spends too much time on the phone. B: Really How long A: Two hours every day!（A：吉姆打电话的时间太多了。B:真的吗 多久
A：每天两小时！）可知吉姆每天打两个小时的电话，故答案为B。
【答案】19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；问路情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I'm new here. Is there a supermarket around here I want to go there.
W: Yes, there is one on Green Street.
M: Oh, thanks. And is there a park near here
W: No, but there is one on King Street. To get there, I think you can take the subway. It only takes about ten minutes.
【分析】短文大意：本文是一个男士询问去超市的路的一段对话。
【点评】考查问路情景和长对话理解。注意注意语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。
19．根据 M: Excuse me. I'm new here. Is there a supermarket around here I want to go there. （打扰一下。我是新来的。这附近有超市吗？我想去那里。）可知这个男人想去超市，故答案为B。
20．根据To get there, I think you can take the subway. It only takes about ten minutes. （要去那里，我认为你可以乘地铁。只需要大约十分钟。）可知乘地铁到公园要大约十分钟，故答案为C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Jeff
M: Well, I think it is Star Restaurant.
W: Where is it
M: It's in front of my house, next to Summer Hotel. What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Cathy
W: The sports center. I often play basketball there.
M: I love basketball! Can I join you
W: Sure, you can.
【分析】短文大意：本文是杰夫和凯茜他们最喜欢的地方及其原因的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解、询问地点和意向。注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。
21．根据M: Well, I think it is Star Restaurant. W: Where is it M: It's in front of my house, next to Summer Hotel. （嗯，我想是星餐厅。——在哪里？——在我家前面，在夏天旅馆旁边。）可知 Star Restaurant 在Summer Hotel的旁边，故答案为A。
22．根据What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Cathy W: The sports center.（——凯茜，你最喜欢附近的哪个地方？——体育中心。）可知凯茜最喜欢的是体育中心，故答案为C。
【答案】23．A
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问外貌特征
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where are you going, Jack
M: I'm going to the cinema with my classmate Tim.
W: Tim That cool and kind boy He always likes wearing jeans.
M: Yes, he does.
W: Oh, I see. When does the movie start
M: It starts at 4:30 p.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. Do you want to join us
W: I'd love to, but I have to study for tomorrow's test. Have a good time.
M: Thank you.
【分析】短文大意：本文是杰克和一个男孩的女孩的对话。谈论的是他要和同学蒂姆一起去看电影，并要求女孩一起去，女孩明天要考试，所以拒绝并希望杰克玩得愉快。
【点评】考查长对话理解、询问外貌，询问时间。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，
23．根据W: Tim That cool and kind boy He always likes wearing jeans. M: Yes, he does.（——蒂姆 那个又酷又善良的男孩？他总是喜欢穿牛仔裤。——是的。）可知蒂姆又酷又善良，故答案为C。
24．根据 ——When does the movie start ——M: It starts at 4:30 p.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. （ ——电影什么时候开始？——在下午4:30开始，6:00结束。 ）可知电影是四点半开始六点结束，一共一个半小时，故答案为B。
【答案】25．Russia；26．5/five；27．strict；28．guitar；29．dishes；30．center
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! Welcome to the School English Speaking time. Today's story is about my good friend. My good friend Julia comes from Russia, but now she is living in Zunyi with her family. Julia has a happy family and she loves her parents, her sister and her brother. Julia's mother is very strict with them. She makes a lot of rules at home. On weekdays, the kids have to do their homework first when they get home. In the evening, they can't play computer games, they can't go out or play with their friends, either. On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the guitar. And her mother has to do the dishes. On Sunday morning, her parents take them to have sports in a center from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Sometimes they are tired, but they know these rules are good for them. They follow these rules every day.
That's all. Thanks for listening!
【分析】短文大意：本文是作者在英语口语时间介绍了自己的好朋友朱莉娅及其家人的日常活动。
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看要求填写的信息，听的时候要抓住主题。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到短文的中心内容上，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。
25．根据My good friend Julia comes from Russia, but now she is living in Zunyi with her family.（我的好朋友朱莉娅来自俄罗斯，但现在她和她的家人住在遵义。）可知朱莉娅来自俄罗斯，现在住在遵义，故答案为Russia。
26．根据Julia has a happy family and she loves her parents, her sister and her brother. （ 朱莉娅有一个幸福的家庭，她爱她的父母，她的妹妹和她的哥哥。 ）可知朱莉娅有父母，妹妹，哥哥和朱莉娅，一共五口人，故答案为5/five。
27．根据Julia's mother is very strict with them. （朱莉娅的妈妈对他们很严格。）可知朱莉娅的妈妈很严格。故答案为strict。
28．根据 On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the guitar. （星期六早上，茱莉亚要学吉他。）可知在星期六早上，茱莉亚要学吉他。故答案为guitar。
29．根据And her mother has to do the dishes. （她妈妈得洗碗。）可知妈妈洗餐具，故答案为dishes。
30．根据On Sunday morning, her parents take them to have sports in a center from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. （星期天上午9点到11点，她的父母带他们去一个中心做运动。）可知她和家人在中心做运动，故答案为center。
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．A；34．F；35．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了莫莉给万事通博士写了一封信。抱怨有太多的规则，博士告诉莫莉父母和老师有时很严格是帮助孩子变得更好，孩子们应该遵守规则。
【点评】考查日常活动类阅读。根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，注意要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
31．句意：莫莉的生活有很多规则，所以她给万事通博士写了一封信。根据句意和固定搭配write a letter to sb.给某人写信，可知空白处需要to，结合选项，可知E符合题意，故答案为E。
32．句意：在家里，她妈妈总是叫她不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。根据空后面的 dirty dishes in the kitchen（厨房里的脏盘子），可知这里是缺少定冠词，特指厨房里的脏盘子，结合选项，可知the符合题意， 故答案为C。
33．句意：例如，他们不能在课堂上制造任何噪音。根据句意可知这里表示在课堂上，in class，在课堂上，固定搭配，结合选项，可知A符合题意，故答案为A。
34．句意：她认为这很糟糕，因为规则无处不在。根据 She thinks it's terrible（她认为这很糟糕）和rules are everywhere. （规矩无处不在）可知两个句子之间是因果关系，后面是表示原因，用because（因为）引导原因状语从句，符合题意，故答案为F。
35．句意：万事通博士告诉莫莉，她仍然可以做很多事情。根据句意和固定搭配a lot of，许多，可知of符合题意，表示还有很多可以做的事情，故答案为D。
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．B；44．B；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述了一只孤独的小猫，在公园里遇见了一只老猫，老猫安慰了小猫，并成为了小猫的朋友，教会了小猫很多东西。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。在理解全文的基础上，根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。
36．句意：她想和别人交朋友，但每个人都太忙了，没有注意到她。 save 拯救 ；notice注意到；miss想念。根据She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to （她想和别人交朋友，但每个人都太忙了），可知每个人都太忙，所以这里应该是忙得没有注意到她，notice符合题意，故答案为B。
37．句意：一天，小猫看到一群孩子在公园里玩耍。 street街道；forest森林； park公园。 根据She ran away from the park，crying。(她哭着从公园跑开了），可知这里表示在公园里，park符合题意，故答案为C.
38．句意：但她一走近，他们就开始嘲笑她。 laughing笑； rushing冲；looking看。 根据They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.（他们说她太小太脏了，不能和他们一起玩）可知这里表示他们嘲笑她又小又脏，故答案为A。
39．句意：小猫很伤心。 sad伤心的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。 根据上文孩子们嘲笑她，结合下文 She ran away from the park, crying. （她哭着从公园里跑了）可知小猫是伤心的，sad符合题意，故答案为A。
40．句意：她不明白为什么没人愿意和她做朋友。 watch看； understand理解，明白； like喜欢。根据 why nobody wanted to be her friend. （为什么没人愿意和她做朋友。）可知这里表示她不明白为什么没有愿意和她做朋友，why符合题意，故答案为B。
41．句意： 然而，她遇到了一只坐在树旁的老猫。heard听见；thought思考，想；met遇到，遇见。根据 an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong …（一只坐在树旁的老猫。 老猫问她怎么了 ……）可知这里表示她遇到了一只老猫，met符合题意，故答案为C。
42．句意： 老猫耐心地听着，然后说："别担心，小家伙。listened听；heard听见，听到；looked看。 根据 and the kitten told her everything. （小猫把一切都告诉了她。）可知这里表示老猫耐心地听小猫说，listen强调听的动作，符合题意，故答案为A。
43．句意：我将成为你的朋友。 follower跟随者；friend朋友； teacher 老师。根据上文 She wanted to make friends with others （她想和别人交朋友。）和Don't worry（不要担心）可知这里表示老猫会和小猫做朋友，故答案为B。
44．句意： 那天剩下的时间，她和老猫一起学习爬树。plant种植；climb爬；protect保护。根据句意和常识，可知爬树是猫要学习的技能，climb符合题意，故答案为B。
45．句意： 从那天起，小猫再也不孤单了。bored无聊的； tired疲劳的； lonely 孤独的。根据She felt solonely and unloved（她感到如此孤独，不被爱）可知小猫之前感到很孤独，这里表示她不再孤独了，lonely符合题意，故答案为C。
【答案】46．C
47．B
48．A
49．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了健康中心的课程信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
46．推理判断题。根据For children aged 10 to 16（适合10至16岁儿童）可知课程是为10到16岁的孩子开设的。结合选项，可知所以14岁的格蕾丝可以上这些课。故答案为C。
47．细节理解题。根据There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.（星期三和星期五有关于饮食习惯的特别课程。）可知，课程是周三和周五，所以是一周两次，故答案为B。
48．数字计算题。根据表格中的1 MONTH (一个月)对应的是$45，可知一个月的课程是45美元，所有蒂娜和她哥哥都报名参加了一个月的课程，他们需要付 45×2=90美元。故答案为A。
49．细节理解题。根据表格Our lessons （我们的课)中的图片，可知，孩子们在中心可以①游泳，③跳绳，④打乒乓球。但是没有足球课程，选项中共有 ①③④。故答案为C。
【答案】50．A
51．B
52．C
53．A
【知识点】记叙文；天气与生活；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文以厦门、广州和哈尔滨为例介绍了不同的城市有不同的天气。
【点评】考查天气与生活类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章结构题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。文章结构题要综合考虑文章的各个方面，包括标题、段落结构、语气和修辞手法等，全面把握文章的篇章结构。
50．细节理解题。根据 It's around 12℃~16℃ in Xiamen.（厦门的气温在12℃~16℃左右。） 和It is a good place to spend winter by the sea.（这是一个在海边过冬的好地方。）可知厦门是一个在海边过冬的好地方。故答案为A。
51．细节理解题。根据 It is always warm in Guangzhou. （广州的天气总是很暖和。）和 Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. （许多北方的中国人喜欢在广州度过一个温暖的冬天。你可以去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。）可知12月份，也就是冬天，去广州，你可以去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。故答案为B。
52．细节理解题。根据In Harbin,…You can go skiing and make snowmen here. （在哈尔滨……你可以在这里滑雪和堆雪人。）可知在哈尔滨可以滑雪和堆雪人，结合选图，可知C选项雪人图片符合题意，故答案为C。
53．文章结构题。根据第一段Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let's look at some cities in December. （我们的国家很大，所以不同城市的天气通常不一样。让我们看看12月份的一些城市。）可知第一段总述不同的城市天气不一样，然后第二、三和四段分别介绍了厦门、广州和哈尔滨的天气，属于总分的结构。结合选项中的结构图，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【答案】54．B
55．C
56．C
57．A
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了清洁工张旭因为向一些游客介绍颐和园的一个网络视频而出名 。
【点评】考查短视频类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
54．细节理解题。根据In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu.（实际上，这个男人是一名清洁工，他的名字是张旭。）可知张旭是一名清洁工。故答案为B。
55．推理判断题。根据Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m.（每天，他早上5点开始工作，下午3点回家。）可知他每天早上五点上班到下午三点结束，每天工作10小时。故答案为C。
56．推理判断题。根据He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace.（他只想把工作做好，帮助游客更多地了解故宫。）结合选项意思：A：张（旭）认为他的工作很难。B：张旭认为他是个好导游。C：张旭说他不认为他能出名。可知C选项与下午相呼应，符合语境，故答案为C。
57．细节理解题。根据Many people get to know a man from a video on Douyin.(很多人通过抖音上的一个视频认识一个男人。）可知，张旭因为网上的一个视频而出名。结合选项，可知A：Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online.（张旭因为一个网络视频而出名。）符合题意，故答案为A。
【答案】58．B；59．A；60．E；61．F；62．D
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了一家人及其周日下午三点一家人的活动。
选项意思：
A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday.现在是周日下午3点。
B. I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。
C. She is a primary school student.她是一个小学生。
D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa.我在和爷爷下棋。
E. He is a teacher at a middle school.他是一所中学的老师。
F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.她正在阳台上浇花。
【点评】考查家庭生活类阅读。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
58．根据上文 I'm Barry. （我是巴里。）和下文There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. （我家有六口人——我的父母，我的祖父母，我的妹妹和我。）可知这里是巴里在介绍他的家庭，结合选项，可知B. I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。符合上下文语境，故答案为B。
59．根据下文 Everyone is having a good time at home. （每个人都在家里玩得很开心。）和下文描述的家人正在做的事情，可知这里是说此刻的时间，结合选项，可知A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday.现在是周日下午3点。符合语境，故答案为A。
60．根据 My father loves reading.（我父亲喜欢阅读。） 和下文的Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. （现在他正在看一本关于教学技巧的书。）可知这里是介绍喜欢读书的父亲的职业，结合选项，可知E. He is a teacher at a middle school.他是一所中学的老师。符合上下文语境，故答案为E。
61．根据上文 My mother likes gardening. （我妈妈喜欢园艺。）可知这里表示妈妈做的和园艺有关的活动，结合选项，可知 F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.她正在阳台上浇花。 符合语境，故答案为F。
62．根据上文 What am I doing （我在做什么 ）可知这里是描述我正在做的事情，结合选项，可知
D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa.我在和爷爷下棋。 符合语境，故答案为D。
【答案】63．wise；64．small and large；65．The waste；66．meeting；67．言之有理即可
【知识点】记叙文；饮食习惯
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了学校和家庭减少食物浪费的项目，包括学校采取的措施和家庭节约食物的方法，以及一个关于如何在家中节约食物和金钱的特别会议。
【点评】考查饮食习惯类阅读。先通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
63．根据 According to school lunch director Marge Kaplan, the children are trying to think in a wise way about the food they put on their plates.（据学校午餐主管玛吉·卡普兰说，孩子们正试图以一种明智的方式思考他们放在盘子里的食物。）可知孩子们用明智的方法思考，故答案为wise。
64．根据 The school dinning hall now offers two sizes for all main meals: small and large. （ 学校食堂现在为所有主餐提供两种尺寸：小号和大号。 ）可知学校提供两种型号的主餐，故答案为 small and large 。
65．根据From next week you'll be able to put any waste from fresh fruit and vegetables into the special green bin at the back of the dinning hall. Miss Norris, the school gardener, will put them into a big basket in the school's vegetable garden. （ 最新消息，从下周开始，您就可以把任何新鲜水果和蔬菜的废弃物放入餐厅后面的专用绿色垃圾桶里。 诺里斯小姐，学校的园丁，将把它们放在学校菜园的一个大篮子里。）可知废弃物将被放在一个大篮子里，故答案为The waste。
66．根据 Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we can save food and money at home! （ 来和超市老板卡洛斯·罗德里格斯一起参加一个特别会议，学习我们如何在家里节省食物和金钱！ ）可知特别会议是关于如果在家里节省食物和金钱的，故答案为meeting。
67．本题是开放性题。题意为：在我们的生活中，我们能做些什么来节约粮食呢？符合题意即可，可回答：我们应吃完盘中食物，避免购买过多，以此节约粮食。故答案为We should finish all the food on our plates and avoid buying more than needed to save food.
【答案】68．different；from
69．to；be
70．thought；he
71．was；kind
72．Chinese；culture
【知识点】汉译英；说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】此语篇是对电影《哪吒2》的一段简介。
【点评】考查语篇翻译。找到所缺部分的汉语意思，翻译成符合题意的英文，掌握固定搭配的用法。
68．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的中文为"与……不一样"，（be）different from，与……..不同，固定搭配，故答案为different，from。
69．根据汉语提示和固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth. ，鼓励某人做某事，可知这里缺少动词不定式to 和动词原形，空后面的形容词brave，所以缺少的动词为be，故答案为to，be。
70．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为"认为"和"他"。认为，think，动词做谓语，他he，做从句的主语。根据从句的谓语动词was（is的过去式），可知句子的时态是用一般过去时，所以谓语think也用过去式thought，故答案为thought，he。
71．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的意思为"善良"，根据空后面的 and smart （和聪明），可知应该是用形容词"kind（善良的）"和smart并列做从句的表语，根据showed可知句子是一般过去式，从句的谓语动词be用过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，故答案为was，kind。
72．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的意思为"中国文化"。中国的Chinese，形容词修饰名词culture（文化）Chinese culture，中国文化，故答案为Chinese，culture.
【答案】73．really；74．kinds；75．first；76．pandas；77．them；78．is；79．friendly；80．lovely；81．Many；82．sleeping
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者给我们介绍了新星际动物园的动物。
【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境类阅读。根据句意语境和所给单词提示填写合适的单词，使句意通顺，表达流畅，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。
73．句意：嗯，新星际动物园对你来说真是个好地方。real真的，形容词。根据句意和句子结构，可知这里是修饰动词is，表示真的是，用副词修饰动词，real对应的副词为really，真正地，符合题意，故答案为really。
74．句意：动物园里有很多种动物。kind种类，可数名词，根据many许多，修饰可数名词复数，可知这里用复数名词，表示很多种，故答案为kinds。
75．句意：让我们先看考拉吧。one一，基数词，根据句意可知这里表示"先"去看考拉，用one对应的副词first，首先，修饰动词，故答案为first。
76．句意： 来自中国的熊猫很可爱。 panda熊猫，可数名词。根据谓语are，可知主语是复数形式，故答案为pandas。
77．句意： 所以看到他们的时候不要出声。 they他们，主格代词，根据空前面的动词see，可知这里是做see的宾语，用宾格代词them，带指pandas，故答案为them。
78．句意：动物园里有一只老虎和她的两个儿子。be，句子是there be句型，根据句子的主语a tiger（一个老虎）可知主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
79．句意：他们很安静又有趣，但是他们不友好。friend朋友，名词。根据 They're quiet and interesting（ 他们很安静又有趣， ）和转折词but ，可知这里表示他们不友好，用形容词friendly，友好的，故答案为friendly。
80．句意： 他们很可爱。 love爱，喜欢，动词，也可做名词。根据 They're 可知这里是表示它们（长颈鹿）可爱，love对应的形容词lovely，可爱的，符合题意，故答案为lovely。
81．句意： 许多人不喜欢它们。 much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据空后面的people人们（复数），可知这里用many（许多，修饰可数名词复数）修饰，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为Many。
82．句意： 他们现在正在睡觉。 sleep睡觉，动词做谓语。根据are和at the moment（此刻，现在）可知句子是现在进行时，构成是：be+动词的现在分词，所以用现在分词sleeping，表示正在睡觉，故答案为sleeping。
83．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文要求以 A ▲Day 为题 ，写一篇短文，描述自己记忆深刻的一天，是记叙文写作。内容包括：什么事情，什么地点，做了什么，什么感受，学到了什么等内容。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。首先补充标题，确定文章的主题，文章首先要引出话题，然后介绍事情发生的时间、地点、人物，接下来介绍事件发生的过程，最后介绍自己的感受和从中学到了什么。注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、语法错误、词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】考查命题作文。文章要内容完整，意思连贯，表达清楚，能把所给内容很好地融入到文章当中，描述事件，表示感受。可能用到的短语：help sb. do sth.， talk a lot ，learn about/from等。可能用到的句型：I will always keep it in my heart.（一般将来时）It was a day full of joy. I was excited since I knew there were plenty of fascinating things waiting for us.(since引导的原因状语从句）等等。
1 / 1贵州省遵义市播州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末卷
（2025七下·播州期末） 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间；询问意向；警示语
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: What can your sister do
W: She can play the piano.
2. W: What would you like to eat
M: I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
3. M: Let's take some photos.
W: We can't take photos for the old things. There is a no-photo sign.
4. W: When do you have music
M: On Monday afternoon.
5. M: What day is it today
W: It's on May 5th in lunar.
6. W: How do you usually go to school on school days
M: I usually go to school by subway.
【分析】 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
【点评】考查听录音选图。先看图片内容，然后有目的的去听，听的时候抓住关键词。
1．根据 M: What can your sister do W: She can play the piano. （——你姐姐会做什么？——她会弹钢琴。）可知谈论的是姐姐会弹钢琴，结合选图，可知A选项是钢琴图片，符合题意，故答案为A。
2．根据W: What would you like to eat M: I'd like a bowl of beef noodles. （——你想吃点什么？
——我要一碗牛肉面。）可知谈论的是想吃牛肉面，结合图片，可知C选项是面，故答案为C。
3．根据We can't take photos for the old things. There is a no-photo sign. （我们不能为旧的东西拍照。有一个禁止拍照的标志。）可知是禁止拍照的标志，结合选图，可知A是禁止拍照，符合题意，故答案为A。
4．根据W: When do you have music M: On Monday afternoon. （——你们什么时候有音乐？——星期一下午。） 可知谈论的是周一下午有音乐，结合选图，可知B选项是和音乐有关的，符合题意，故答案为B。
5．根据What day is it today W: It's on May 5th in lunar. （——今天是什么节日？——在农历五月初五。）可知今天是农历的五月初五，也就是端午节，结合选图，可知A选项是和龙舟节有关的，符合题意，故答案为A。
6．根据W: How do you usually go to school on school days M: I usually go to school by subway. （——在上学的日子里你通常怎么去上学？——我通常乘地铁去上学。）可知对话谈论的是乘地铁上学，结合选图，可知C选项是地铁的图片，符合题意，故答案为C。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．Yes, you are. B．Yes, it does. C．Yes, there is.
8．
A．About half an hour.
B．About five kilometers.
C．Yes, it is.
9．
A．Next Saturday. B．In America. C．By bus.
10．
A．We must be quiet.
B．No, it isn't.
C．There are five.
11．
A．On school nights. B．By ten o'clock. C．At home.
12．
A．Vegetables. B．Pandas. C．Salad.
【答案】7．C
8．B
9．A
10．A
11．B
12．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问时间；询问喜好；询问意向；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】7. Is there a post office near here
8. How far is it from your home to the zoo
9. When are you going to New York
10. What's the rule in the library
11. When do you have to go to bed
12. What animals does she like
【分析】本文是根据问句选择应答语。
【点评】考查情景反应。应答类听力多考查情景交际，听时注意抓取关键词，平时多积累常见口语应答句型。
7．根据Is there a post office near here （这附近有邮局吗？）可知是询问有邮局吗，句子是there be结构，回答为Yes，there be/No,there+be +not。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
8．根据How far is it from your home to the zoo （从你家到动物园有多远？）可知是询问距离，答语应该是表示距离，结合选项，可知 About five kilometers. （大约五公里。）符合题意，故答案为B。
9．根据When are you going to New York （你什么时候去纽约？）可知是询问去纽约的时间，结合选项，可知Next Saturday.（下周六。）符合题意，故答案为A。
10．根据What's the rule in the library （图书馆的规定是什么？）可知是询问规则，结合选项，可知 We must be quiet. （我们必须保持安静。）符合题意，故答案为A。
11．根据When do you have to go to bed （你什么时候上床睡觉？）可知是询问睡觉的时间，结合选项，可知 By ten o'clock. （十点之前。）符合题意，故答案为B。
12．根据What animals does she like （她喜欢什么动物？）可知是询问她喜欢什么动物，结合选项，可知 Pandas. （熊猫。）符合题意，故答案为B。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
13．When is the best time to visit Park Town
A．May B．June C．August
14．How does Sally feel when it is windy
A．Happy B．Angry C．Sad
15．Who wants to take some photos of the autumn trees
A．David B．Helen C．Peter
16．What language can Gina speak
A．English B．French C．Chinese
17．Where will the two speakers play ping-pong
A．In the gym B．In the playground C．In the park
18．How long does Jim talk on the phone every day
A．One hour B．Two hours C．Three hours
【答案】13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．A
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】13. A: I'm planning a trip to Park Town. When is the best time to go
B: Oh, June is perfect! The weather is warm, and there are fewer tourists.
14. A: Sally, do you like windy days
B: Yes! I feel so happy when the wind blows—it's refreshing!
15. A: Look at those beautiful autumn trees, Helen!
B: Yes, David! Let's take some photos.
16. A: Gina, can you speak French
B: No, but I can speak Chinese.
17. A: Where should we play ping-pong today
B: Let's go to the gym. The playground is too crowded.
18. A: Jim spends too much time on the phone.
B: Really How long
A: Two hours every day!
【分析】 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
【点评】考查是短对话理解、询问时间、询问地点和询问感受。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。
13．句意：参观公园镇的最佳时间是什么时候？根据When is the best time to go B: Oh, June is perfect! （——什么时候去最好？——哦，六月太好了！）可知去Park Town的最佳时间是六月，故答案为B。
14．句意：刮风的时候莎莉感觉怎么样？A: Sally, do you like windy days
B: Yes! I feel so happy when the wind blows—it's refreshing! （A：莎莉，你喜欢刮风的日子吗？
B:是的!当风吹起的时候，我感到很高兴——它令人耳目一新！）可知刮风的日子莎莉感觉很高兴，故答案为A。
15．句意：谁想给秋天的树拍些照片？根据A: Look at those beautiful autumn trees, Helen!
B: Yes, David! Let's take some photos. （A：海伦，看那些美丽的秋树！B：是的，大卫！让我们拍些照片吧。）可知是海伦想给秋天的树拍照，故答案为B。
16．句意：吉娜会说什么语言？根据 A: Gina, can you speak French B: No, but I can speak Chinese. （A：吉娜，你会说法语吗？B：不会，但我会说汉语。）可知吉娜会说汉语，故答案为C。
17．句意：这两个说话的人将在哪里打乒乓球？根据A: Where should we play ping-pong today
B: Let's go to the gym. （A：我们今天在哪里打乒乓球？B：我们去健身房吧。）可知他们将去健身房打乒乓球。故答案为A。
18．句意：吉姆每天打多长时间的电话？根据 A: Jim spends too much time on the phone. B: Really How long A: Two hours every day!（A：吉姆打电话的时间太多了。B:真的吗 多久
A：每天两小时！）可知吉姆每天打两个小时的电话，故答案为B。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
19．Where does the man want to go
A．To a hospital. B．To a supermarket. C．To a bus stop.
20．How long does it take the man to get to the park by subway
A．About 30 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 10 minutes.
【答案】19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；问路情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me. I'm new here. Is there a supermarket around here I want to go there.
W: Yes, there is one on Green Street.
M: Oh, thanks. And is there a park near here
W: No, but there is one on King Street. To get there, I think you can take the subway. It only takes about ten minutes.
【分析】短文大意：本文是一个男士询问去超市的路的一段对话。
【点评】考查问路情景和长对话理解。注意注意语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。
19．根据 M: Excuse me. I'm new here. Is there a supermarket around here I want to go there. （打扰一下。我是新来的。这附近有超市吗？我想去那里。）可知这个男人想去超市，故答案为B。
20．根据To get there, I think you can take the subway. It only takes about ten minutes. （要去那里，我认为你可以乘地铁。只需要大约十分钟。）可知乘地铁到公园要大约十分钟，故答案为C。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．Where is Star Restaurant
A．Next to Summer Hotel.
B．Behind Jeff's house.
C．In front of the sports center.
22．What is Cathy's favorite place in her neighborhood
A．The library B．The swimming pool. C．The sports center.
【答案】21．A
22．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Jeff
M: Well, I think it is Star Restaurant.
W: Where is it
M: It's in front of my house, next to Summer Hotel. What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Cathy
W: The sports center. I often play basketball there.
M: I love basketball! Can I join you
W: Sure, you can.
【分析】短文大意：本文是杰夫和凯茜他们最喜欢的地方及其原因的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解、询问地点和意向。注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。
21．根据M: Well, I think it is Star Restaurant. W: Where is it M: It's in front of my house, next to Summer Hotel. （嗯，我想是星餐厅。——在哪里？——在我家前面，在夏天旅馆旁边。）可知 Star Restaurant 在Summer Hotel的旁边，故答案为A。
22．根据What's your favorite place in your neighborhood, Cathy W: The sports center.（——凯茜，你最喜欢附近的哪个地方？——体育中心。）可知凯茜最喜欢的是体育中心，故答案为C。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．What is Tim like
A．kind. B．Shy. C．Smart.
24．How long is the movie
A．Two hours.
B．One and a half hours.
C．Two and a half hours.
【答案】23．A
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问外貌特征
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where are you going, Jack
M: I'm going to the cinema with my classmate Tim.
W: Tim That cool and kind boy He always likes wearing jeans.
M: Yes, he does.
W: Oh, I see. When does the movie start
M: It starts at 4:30 p.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. Do you want to join us
W: I'd love to, but I have to study for tomorrow's test. Have a good time.
M: Thank you.
【分析】短文大意：本文是杰克和一个男孩的女孩的对话。谈论的是他要和同学蒂姆一起去看电影，并要求女孩一起去，女孩明天要考试，所以拒绝并希望杰克玩得愉快。
【点评】考查长对话理解、询问外貌，询问时间。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，
23．根据W: Tim That cool and kind boy He always likes wearing jeans. M: Yes, he does.（——蒂姆 那个又酷又善良的男孩？他总是喜欢穿牛仔裤。——是的。）可知蒂姆又酷又善良，故答案为C。
24．根据 ——When does the movie start ——M: It starts at 4:30 p.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. （ ——电影什么时候开始？——在下午4:30开始，6:00结束。 ）可知电影是四点半开始六点结束，一共一个半小时，故答案为B。
（2025七下·播州期末） 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
Information about Julia
Place She comes from 　25． 　 but she is now living in Zunyi.
Family There are 　26． 　 people in her family.
Rules Her mother is 　27． 　. On weekdays, she has to do homework and can't play games. On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the 　28． 　. And her mother does the 　29． 　. | On Sunday, her family and she do sports in a 　30． 　.
【答案】25．Russia；26．5/five；27．strict；28．guitar；29．dishes；30．center
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! Welcome to the School English Speaking time. Today's story is about my good friend. My good friend Julia comes from Russia, but now she is living in Zunyi with her family. Julia has a happy family and she loves her parents, her sister and her brother. Julia's mother is very strict with them. She makes a lot of rules at home. On weekdays, the kids have to do their homework first when they get home. In the evening, they can't play computer games, they can't go out or play with their friends, either. On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the guitar. And her mother has to do the dishes. On Sunday morning, her parents take them to have sports in a center from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Sometimes they are tired, but they know these rules are good for them. They follow these rules every day.
That's all. Thanks for listening!
【分析】短文大意：本文是作者在英语口语时间介绍了自己的好朋友朱莉娅及其家人的日常活动。
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看要求填写的信息，听的时候要抓住主题。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到短文的中心内容上，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。
25．根据My good friend Julia comes from Russia, but now she is living in Zunyi with her family.（我的好朋友朱莉娅来自俄罗斯，但现在她和她的家人住在遵义。）可知朱莉娅来自俄罗斯，现在住在遵义，故答案为Russia。
26．根据Julia has a happy family and she loves her parents, her sister and her brother. （ 朱莉娅有一个幸福的家庭，她爱她的父母，她的妹妹和她的哥哥。 ）可知朱莉娅有父母，妹妹，哥哥和朱莉娅，一共五口人，故答案为5/five。
27．根据Julia's mother is very strict with them. （朱莉娅的妈妈对他们很严格。）可知朱莉娅的妈妈很严格。故答案为strict。
28．根据 On Saturday morning, Julia has to learn the guitar. （星期六早上，茱莉亚要学吉他。）可知在星期六早上，茱莉亚要学吉他。故答案为guitar。
29．根据And her mother has to do the dishes. （她妈妈得洗碗。）可知妈妈洗餐具，故答案为dishes。
30．根据On Sunday morning, her parents take them to have sports in a center from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. （星期天上午9点到11点，她的父母带他们去一个中心做运动。）可知她和家人在中心做运动，故答案为center。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. in B. by C. the D. of E. to F. because
There are many rules in Molly's life, so she writes a letter　31． 　 Dr. Know. At home, her mom always asks her not to leave　32． 　 dirty dishes in the kitchen. At school, she has more rules. For example, they can't make any noise 　33． 　class. She thinks it's terrible　34． 　 rules are everywhere. Dr. Know tells Molly she can still do a lot 　35． 　 things. Parents and teachers are sometimes strict but they try to help kids to be better. Kids should follow the rules.
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．A；34．F；35．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了莫莉给万事通博士写了一封信。抱怨有太多的规则，博士告诉莫莉父母和老师有时很严格是帮助孩子变得更好，孩子们应该遵守规则。
【点评】考查日常活动类阅读。根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，注意要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
31．句意：莫莉的生活有很多规则，所以她给万事通博士写了一封信。根据句意和固定搭配write a letter to sb.给某人写信，可知空白处需要to，结合选项，可知E符合题意，故答案为E。
32．句意：在家里，她妈妈总是叫她不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。根据空后面的 dirty dishes in the kitchen（厨房里的脏盘子），可知这里是缺少定冠词，特指厨房里的脏盘子，结合选项，可知the符合题意， 故答案为C。
33．句意：例如，他们不能在课堂上制造任何噪音。根据句意可知这里表示在课堂上，in class，在课堂上，固定搭配，结合选项，可知A符合题意，故答案为A。
34．句意：她认为这很糟糕，因为规则无处不在。根据 She thinks it's terrible（她认为这很糟糕）和rules are everywhere. （规矩无处不在）可知两个句子之间是因果关系，后面是表示原因，用because（因为）引导原因状语从句，符合题意，故答案为F。
35．句意：万事通博士告诉莫莉，她仍然可以做很多事情。根据句意和固定搭配a lot of，许多，可知of符合题意，表示还有很多可以做的事情，故答案为D。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a lonely kitten (小猫) in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 36． her.
One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 37． . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 38． at her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.
The kitten was 39． . She ran away from the park, crying. She didn't 40． why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and unloved.
However, she 41． an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat 42． patiently (耐心地) and then said, "Don't worry, little one. I will be your 43． . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave. "
The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 44． trees. She also learned how to be confident. From that day on, the kitten was never 45． again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them proudly because she knew that she didn't need their approval (认可) to be happy.
36．A． save B． notice C． miss
37．A． street B． forest C． park
38．A． laughing B． rushing C． looking
39．A． sad B． lonely C． nervous
40．A． watch B． understand C． like
41．A． heard B． thought C． met
42．A． listened B． heard C． looked
43．A． follower B． friend C． teacher
44．A． plant B． climb C． protect
45．A． bored B． tired C． lonely
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．B；44．B；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述了一只孤独的小猫，在公园里遇见了一只老猫，老猫安慰了小猫，并成为了小猫的朋友，教会了小猫很多东西。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。在理解全文的基础上，根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。
36．句意：她想和别人交朋友，但每个人都太忙了，没有注意到她。 save 拯救 ；notice注意到；miss想念。根据She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to （她想和别人交朋友，但每个人都太忙了），可知每个人都太忙，所以这里应该是忙得没有注意到她，notice符合题意，故答案为B。
37．句意：一天，小猫看到一群孩子在公园里玩耍。 street街道；forest森林； park公园。 根据She ran away from the park，crying。(她哭着从公园跑开了），可知这里表示在公园里，park符合题意，故答案为C.
38．句意：但她一走近，他们就开始嘲笑她。 laughing笑； rushing冲；looking看。 根据They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.（他们说她太小太脏了，不能和他们一起玩）可知这里表示他们嘲笑她又小又脏，故答案为A。
39．句意：小猫很伤心。 sad伤心的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。 根据上文孩子们嘲笑她，结合下文 She ran away from the park, crying. （她哭着从公园里跑了）可知小猫是伤心的，sad符合题意，故答案为A。
40．句意：她不明白为什么没人愿意和她做朋友。 watch看； understand理解，明白； like喜欢。根据 why nobody wanted to be her friend. （为什么没人愿意和她做朋友。）可知这里表示她不明白为什么没有愿意和她做朋友，why符合题意，故答案为B。
41．句意： 然而，她遇到了一只坐在树旁的老猫。heard听见；thought思考，想；met遇到，遇见。根据 an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong …（一只坐在树旁的老猫。 老猫问她怎么了 ……）可知这里表示她遇到了一只老猫，met符合题意，故答案为C。
42．句意： 老猫耐心地听着，然后说："别担心，小家伙。listened听；heard听见，听到；looked看。 根据 and the kitten told her everything. （小猫把一切都告诉了她。）可知这里表示老猫耐心地听小猫说，listen强调听的动作，符合题意，故答案为A。
43．句意：我将成为你的朋友。 follower跟随者；friend朋友； teacher 老师。根据上文 She wanted to make friends with others （她想和别人交朋友。）和Don't worry（不要担心）可知这里表示老猫会和小猫做朋友，故答案为B。
44．句意： 那天剩下的时间，她和老猫一起学习爬树。plant种植；climb爬；protect保护。根据句意和常识，可知爬树是猫要学习的技能，climb符合题意，故答案为B。
45．句意： 从那天起，小猫再也不孤单了。bored无聊的； tired疲劳的； lonely 孤独的。根据She felt solonely and unloved（她感到如此孤独，不被爱）可知小猫之前感到很孤独，这里表示她不再孤独了，lonely符合题意，故答案为C。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
46．Who can take these lessons
A．3-year-old Mary. B．8-year-old Jack. C．14-year-old Grace.
47．How often can Bob take the eating habit lessons
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three time a week
48．Both Tina and her brother sign up for the one-month lesson, and they need to pay ____.
A．$90 B．$45 C．$30
49．What can children do in the centre
①Swim. ②Play football. ③Jump rope. ④Play ping-pong.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
【答案】46．C
47．B
48．A
49．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了健康中心的课程信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
46．推理判断题。根据For children aged 10 to 16（适合10至16岁儿童）可知课程是为10到16岁的孩子开设的。结合选项，可知所以14岁的格蕾丝可以上这些课。故答案为C。
47．细节理解题。根据There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.（星期三和星期五有关于饮食习惯的特别课程。）可知，课程是周三和周五，所以是一周两次，故答案为B。
48．数字计算题。根据表格中的1 MONTH (一个月)对应的是$45，可知一个月的课程是45美元，所有蒂娜和她哥哥都报名参加了一个月的课程，他们需要付 45×2=90美元。故答案为A。
49．细节理解题。根据表格Our lessons （我们的课)中的图片，可知，孩子们在中心可以①游泳，③跳绳，④打乒乓球。但是没有足球课程，选项中共有 ①③④。故答案为C。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let's look at some cities in December.
It's around 12℃~16℃ in Xiamen. It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p. m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up.
It is always warm in Guangzhou. It's around 13℃~20℃. Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel to Guangzhou. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here.
In Harbin, It's around -20℃~-9℃. It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here.
50．According to the writer, which city is a good choice (选择) to spend winter by the sea
A．Xiamen. B．Guangzhou. C．Harbin.
51．What can you do in Guangzhou in December
A．Go swimming. B．Enjoy the flowers. C．Make snowmen.
52．What can you see in Harbin's winter
A． B． C．
53．What's the structure of the passage
A． B． C．
【答案】50．A
51．B
52．C
53．A
【知识点】记叙文；天气与生活；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文以厦门、广州和哈尔滨为例介绍了不同的城市有不同的天气。
【点评】考查天气与生活类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章结构题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。文章结构题要综合考虑文章的各个方面，包括标题、段落结构、语气和修辞手法等，全面把握文章的篇章结构。
50．细节理解题。根据 It's around 12℃~16℃ in Xiamen.（厦门的气温在12℃~16℃左右。） 和It is a good place to spend winter by the sea.（这是一个在海边过冬的好地方。）可知厦门是一个在海边过冬的好地方。故答案为A。
51．细节理解题。根据 It is always warm in Guangzhou. （广州的天气总是很暖和。）和 Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. （许多北方的中国人喜欢在广州度过一个温暖的冬天。你可以去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。）可知12月份，也就是冬天，去广州，你可以去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。故答案为B。
52．细节理解题。根据In Harbin,…You can go skiing and make snowmen here. （在哈尔滨……你可以在这里滑雪和堆雪人。）可知在哈尔滨可以滑雪和堆雪人，结合选图，可知C选项雪人图片符合题意，故答案为C。
53．文章结构题。根据第一段Our country is very big, so the weather in different cities is usually not the same. Let's look at some cities in December. （我们的国家很大，所以不同城市的天气通常不一样。让我们看看12月份的一些城市。）可知第一段总述不同的城市天气不一样，然后第二、三和四段分别介绍了厦门、广州和哈尔滨的天气，属于总分的结构。结合选项中的结构图，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video on Douyin. In the video, the man is telling some tourists about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He knows the buildings so well that many people think he is a guide. But he is wearing the clothes of a cleaner and has a broom (扫帚) in his hand. So what does he do A cleaner or a guide
In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a. m. and goes home at 3:00 p. m. He walks about 40, 000 steps in the palace every day. He sees the buildings in it every day, so he can say the names of them. At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for traditional buildings. In his free time, he reads a lot of books about them. So he can tell the stories behind them.
▲ He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. He is happy to stay with them every day.
54．Zhang Xu is a ____ in the Summer Palace.
A．guide B．cleaner C．tourist
55．Zhang works for ____ hours every day in the Summer Palace.
A．five B．eight C．ten
56．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Zhang thinks his job is hard.
B．Zhang thinks he is a good guide.
C．Zhang says he doesn't think he can be famous.
57．What can we know from the reading
A．Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online.
B．Zhang Xu is very happy to be the tourists' friend.
C．Zhang Xu knows the Summer Palace because he can tell stories.
【答案】54．B
55．C
56．C
57．A
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了清洁工张旭因为向一些游客介绍颐和园的一个网络视频而出名 。
【点评】考查短视频类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
54．细节理解题。根据In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu.（实际上，这个男人是一名清洁工，他的名字是张旭。）可知张旭是一名清洁工。故答案为B。
55．推理判断题。根据Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m.（每天，他早上5点开始工作，下午3点回家。）可知他每天早上五点上班到下午三点结束，每天工作10小时。故答案为C。
56．推理判断题。根据He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace.（他只想把工作做好，帮助游客更多地了解故宫。）结合选项意思：A：张（旭）认为他的工作很难。B：张旭认为他是个好导游。C：张旭说他不认为他能出名。可知C选项与下午相呼应，符合语境，故答案为C。
57．细节理解题。根据Many people get to know a man from a video on Douyin.(很多人通过抖音上的一个视频认识一个男人。）可知，张旭因为网上的一个视频而出名。结合选项，可知A：Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online.（张旭因为一个网络视频而出名。）符合题意，故答案为A。
（2025七下·播州期末） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I'm Barry. 　58． 　 There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me.
　59． 　Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Kunqu opera show on TV. My father loves reading. 　60． 　 Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. 　61． 　 My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing 　62． 　 It can help me relax.
I love to spend the weekend with my family members.
A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday. B. I have a happy family. C. She is a primary school student. D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa. E. He is a teacher at a middle school. F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.
【答案】58．B；59．A；60．E；61．F；62．D
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了一家人及其周日下午三点一家人的活动。
选项意思：
A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday.现在是周日下午3点。
B. I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。
C. She is a primary school student.她是一个小学生。
D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa.我在和爷爷下棋。
E. He is a teacher at a middle school.他是一所中学的老师。
F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.她正在阳台上浇花。
【点评】考查家庭生活类阅读。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
58．根据上文 I'm Barry. （我是巴里。）和下文There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. （我家有六口人——我的父母，我的祖父母，我的妹妹和我。）可知这里是巴里在介绍他的家庭，结合选项，可知B. I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。符合上下文语境，故答案为B。
59．根据下文 Everyone is having a good time at home. （每个人都在家里玩得很开心。）和下文描述的家人正在做的事情，可知这里是说此刻的时间，结合选项，可知A. It's 3 p.m. on Sunday.现在是周日下午3点。符合语境，故答案为A。
60．根据 My father loves reading.（我父亲喜欢阅读。） 和下文的Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. （现在他正在看一本关于教学技巧的书。）可知这里是介绍喜欢读书的父亲的职业，结合选项，可知E. He is a teacher at a middle school.他是一所中学的老师。符合上下文语境，故答案为E。
61．根据上文 My mother likes gardening. （我妈妈喜欢园艺。）可知这里表示妈妈做的和园艺有关的活动，结合选项，可知 F. She is watering the flowers on the balcony.她正在阳台上浇花。 符合语境，故答案为F。
62．根据上文 What am I doing （我在做什么 ）可知这里是描述我正在做的事情，结合选项，可知
D. I'm playing chess with Grandpa.我在和爷爷下棋。 符合语境，故答案为D。
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题需用完整句子回答。）
Stop wasting food at school
According to school lunch director Marge Kaplan, the children are trying to think in a wise way about the food they put on their plates. We now have about 15% less waste and we think this percentage will grow as more children join in the activities.
The school dinning hall now offers two sizes for all main meals: small and large. This week they'll replace single bread rolls with pieces of bread. You can take as many slices as you want, but one at a time to save waste.
Latest news
From next week you'll be able to put any waste from fresh fruit and vegetables into the special green bin at the back of the dinning hall. Miss Norris, the school gardener, will put them into a big basket in the school's vegetable garden.
Stop wasting food at home
Every year, we waste about a third of our food. A lot of this waste is cereals, fruit and vegetables. In the UK, more than 97% of food waste ends up in a landfill site. That's a lot!
Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we can save food and money at home!
The topic of themeeting: How to save food and money at home.
Stop wasting food
At school Children think in a 　63． 　way. School offers two sizes:　64． 　
Latest news 　65． 　will be put into a big basket.
At home A special 　66． 　 is about how to save food and money at home.
What can we do to save food in our life 　67． 　
【答案】63．wise；64．small and large；65．The waste；66．meeting；67．言之有理即可
【知识点】记叙文；饮食习惯
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了学校和家庭减少食物浪费的项目，包括学校采取的措施和家庭节约食物的方法，以及一个关于如何在家中节约食物和金钱的特别会议。
【点评】考查饮食习惯类阅读。先通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
63．根据 According to school lunch director Marge Kaplan, the children are trying to think in a wise way about the food they put on their plates.（据学校午餐主管玛吉·卡普兰说，孩子们正试图以一种明智的方式思考他们放在盘子里的食物。）可知孩子们用明智的方法思考，故答案为wise。
64．根据 The school dinning hall now offers two sizes for all main meals: small and large. （ 学校食堂现在为所有主餐提供两种尺寸：小号和大号。 ）可知学校提供两种型号的主餐，故答案为 small and large 。
65．根据From next week you'll be able to put any waste from fresh fruit and vegetables into the special green bin at the back of the dinning hall. Miss Norris, the school gardener, will put them into a big basket in the school's vegetable garden. （ 最新消息，从下周开始，您就可以把任何新鲜水果和蔬菜的废弃物放入餐厅后面的专用绿色垃圾桶里。 诺里斯小姐，学校的园丁，将把它们放在学校菜园的一个大篮子里。）可知废弃物将被放在一个大篮子里，故答案为The waste。
66．根据 Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we can save food and money at home! （ 来和超市老板卡洛斯·罗德里格斯一起参加一个特别会议，学习我们如何在家里节省食物和金钱！ ）可知特别会议是关于如果在家里节省食物和金钱的，故答案为meeting。
67．本题是开放性题。题意为：在我们的生活中，我们能做些什么来节约粮食呢？符合题意即可，可回答：我们应吃完盘中食物，避免购买过多，以此节约粮食。故答案为We should finish all the food on our plates and avoid buying more than needed to save food.
（2025七下·播州期末） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)。
学校即将开展用英语讲中国神话故事，电影《哪吒2》通过哪吒的成长故事传递了中国文化价值观，包括勇气的力量、自我认知的重要性以及真友谊的价值。请你围绕此电影做一个简介。
68．当哪吒出生的时候，他看起来和其他小孩不一样。
When Ne Zha was born, he was　 　　 　 other children.
69．哪吒的父母相信并鼓励他要勇敢。
Ne Zha's parents believe in him and encourage him　 　　 　 brave.
70．一些人认为他是个坏小孩并且害怕他。
Some people 　 　　 　was a bad child and were afraid of him.
71．电影中，哪吒向每个人展现了他的善良和机智。
Ne Zha showed everyone that he　 　　 　 and smart in the movie.
72．这部电影帮助我们更好地明白了中国文化和价值观。
The movie helps us understand　 　　 　 and values better.
【答案】68．different；from
69．to；be
70．thought；he
71．was；kind
72．Chinese；culture
【知识点】汉译英；说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】此语篇是对电影《哪吒2》的一段简介。
【点评】考查语篇翻译。找到所缺部分的汉语意思，翻译成符合题意的英文，掌握固定搭配的用法。
68．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的中文为"与……不一样"，（be）different from，与……..不同，固定搭配，故答案为different，from。
69．根据汉语提示和固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth. ，鼓励某人做某事，可知这里缺少动词不定式to 和动词原形，空后面的形容词brave，所以缺少的动词为be，故答案为to，be。
70．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为"认为"和"他"。认为，think，动词做谓语，他he，做从句的主语。根据从句的谓语动词was（is的过去式），可知句子的时态是用一般过去时，所以谓语think也用过去式thought，故答案为thought，he。
71．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的意思为"善良"，根据空后面的 and smart （和聪明），可知应该是用形容词"kind（善良的）"和smart并列做从句的表语，根据showed可知句子是一般过去式，从句的谓语动词be用过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，故答案为was，kind。
72．根据中英文对照可知缺少部分的意思为"中国文化"。中国的Chinese，形容词修饰名词culture（文化）Chinese culture，中国文化，故答案为Chinese，culture.
（2025七下·播州期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you want to see animals Well, the New Star Zoo is　73． 　 (real) a good place for you. There are many 　74． 　 (kind) of animals in the zoo. Let's see koalas　75． 　 (one). The koalas come from Australia. They are very quiet and smart. People like them very much. The 　76． 　(panda) from China are cute. Many people like these black and white animals. They're shy. So don't make a noise when you see 　77． 　 (they). There 　78． 　 (be) a tiger with her two sons in the zoo. They are from the USA. They're quiet and interesting, but they are not　79． 　(friend). The giraffes come from Africa. They're 　80． 　 (love). The lions are also from Africa. They are so scary. 　81． 　 (much) people don't like them. They are 　82． 　 (sleep) at the moment. They are very lazy. You can also see many other animals in the zoo. Have a good time here.
【答案】73．really；74．kinds；75．first；76．pandas；77．them；78．is；79．friendly；80．lovely；81．Many；82．sleeping
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者给我们介绍了新星际动物园的动物。
【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境类阅读。根据句意语境和所给单词提示填写合适的单词，使句意通顺，表达流畅，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。
73．句意：嗯，新星际动物园对你来说真是个好地方。real真的，形容词。根据句意和句子结构，可知这里是修饰动词is，表示真的是，用副词修饰动词，real对应的副词为really，真正地，符合题意，故答案为really。
74．句意：动物园里有很多种动物。kind种类，可数名词，根据many许多，修饰可数名词复数，可知这里用复数名词，表示很多种，故答案为kinds。
75．句意：让我们先看考拉吧。one一，基数词，根据句意可知这里表示"先"去看考拉，用one对应的副词first，首先，修饰动词，故答案为first。
76．句意： 来自中国的熊猫很可爱。 panda熊猫，可数名词。根据谓语are，可知主语是复数形式，故答案为pandas。
77．句意： 所以看到他们的时候不要出声。 they他们，主格代词，根据空前面的动词see，可知这里是做see的宾语，用宾格代词them，带指pandas，故答案为them。
78．句意：动物园里有一只老虎和她的两个儿子。be，句子是there be句型，根据句子的主语a tiger（一个老虎）可知主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
79．句意：他们很安静又有趣，但是他们不友好。friend朋友，名词。根据 They're quiet and interesting（ 他们很安静又有趣， ）和转折词but ，可知这里表示他们不友好，用形容词friendly，友好的，故答案为friendly。
80．句意： 他们很可爱。 love爱，喜欢，动词，也可做名词。根据 They're 可知这里是表示它们（长颈鹿）可爱，love对应的形容词lovely，可爱的，符合题意，故答案为lovely。
81．句意： 许多人不喜欢它们。 much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据空后面的people人们（复数），可知这里用many（许多，修饰可数名词复数）修饰，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为Many。
82．句意： 他们现在正在睡觉。 sleep睡觉，动词做谓语。根据are和at the moment（此刻，现在）可知句子是现在进行时，构成是：be+动词的现在分词，所以用现在分词sleeping，表示正在睡觉，故答案为sleeping。
83．（2025七下·播州期末） 在成长过程中，总有一些日子因为特别的经历而令人难忘。请以 A ▲Day 为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你记忆深刻的一天。
要点提示：
1. What happened ( birthday party、sports meeting、 volunteer work. . . ）
2. Where did you go / What did you do
3. How did you feel What did you learn from it
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文要求以 A ▲Day 为题 ，写一篇短文，描述自己记忆深刻的一天，是记叙文写作。内容包括：什么事情，什么地点，做了什么，什么感受，学到了什么等内容。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。首先补充标题，确定文章的主题，文章首先要引出话题，然后介绍事情发生的时间、地点、人物，接下来介绍事件发生的过程，最后介绍自己的感受和从中学到了什么。注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、语法错误、词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】考查命题作文。文章要内容完整，意思连贯，表达清楚，能把所给内容很好地融入到文章当中，描述事件，表示感受。可能用到的短语：help sb. do sth.， talk a lot ，learn about/from等。可能用到的句型：I will always keep it in my heart.（一般将来时）It was a day full of joy. I was excited since I knew there were plenty of fascinating things waiting for us.(since引导的原因状语从句）等等。
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