资源简介 四川省绵阳市2024-2025学年下学期义务教育质量监测八年级期末英语试卷一、阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A” ,错误的涂“B” ),并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill are often late for school.One morning, when the students were having a math test in the class, the four students were late again. Their class teacher, Mr. Green, was waiting for them at the door.“Sorry, Mr. Green,” said Eric, the first student. “Our car broke down on the way to school.”“Yes,” added Jerry, “a tire (轮胎) was flat, and we had to wait for a repairman.”The other two students, Tom and Bill, nodded in agreement.Mr. Green looked at them carefully, but he just had a smile gently, “Oh, I’m sorry to hear e in and go to your own seats.”After class, Mr. Green took them to his office. “Hmm, I will give each of you an A for the math test if all of you can get the right answer to my question.”The four students were very surprised and happy. They all wanted an A so much.Each of them was placed in each corner of the office and got a piece of paper from Mr. Green. And the question on the paper was, “Which tire was flat ”1.Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill often arrive late for school.2.Mr. Green was angry with the four students when they arrived.3.The four students had the math test in Mr. Green’s office.4.Mr. Green gave the four students an A for the math test.5.The four students might tell a lie to Mr. Green.“Can you live without your phone for two weeks ” The students in No.1 Middle School took part in this challenge. Have they made it Let’s find out!Lin Xiao, 13 I liked using WeChat to talk with my friends before the challenge. So it was really hard for me. But I didn’t use my phone for two weeks. There were two good things: I finished reading two books. And I spent more time with my family.Tang Xin, 13 I wanted to show my parents it was a piece of cake for me. Well, in fact, it wasn’t! I like listening to music on the phone while doing homework, practicing football and going to school. I was going crazy without my phone! So I gave up.Zhu Jun, 14 Well, that wasn’t easy at all. I couldn’t watch NBA games on the phone. I couldn’t get in touch with my friends or family. I couldn’t even buy anything without the mobile payment (移动支付). But I knew I had to hold on. Fortunately, I made it!Li Lan, 14 I hardly call my friends. I like to send and receive WeChat messages. It costs less. The challenge was hard! But I found the good way: I stayed with my friends after school. It was great because being with my friends was much better than chatting online!6.How long did the challenge last A.For seven days. B.For ten days.C.For fourteen days. D.For fifteen days.7.What did Lin Xiao like doing on her phone before the challenge A.Playing games. B.Listening to music.C.Reading e-books. D.Chatting with friends.8.What does the underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mean A.Easy. B.Useful. C.Important. D.Proper.9.What can we know about Zhu Jun A.He felt good about the challenge.B.He liked watching soccer games.C.He lived far away from his friends.D.He used mobile payment when shopping.10.Who failed the challenge according to the passage A.Lin Xiao. B.Tang Xin. C.Zhu Jun. D.Li Lan.China is becoming a favorite place for visitors from all over the world! Every year, millions of foreign people come to China to experience its famous places, delicious food, amazing technology, fast development, and rich culture. Let’s find out why they love China!Chinese food is a reason why people love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like spicy noodles or sweet tanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot!________. Ancient places like the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long past. Foreigners can have a good experience of Chinese history. There are amazing cultural activities, such as making paper cuttings or wearing hanfu. Foreigners experience Chinese life themselves.China’s technology makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains are a good example. These trains can run up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another cool thing is the mobile payment. They can use apps like Alipay or WeChat Pay to buy things easily. Foreigners often say, “No cash(现金) No problem in China!” Colorful shared bikes let them ride around cities freely.In a word, China mixes modern life with ancient traditions perfectly. Visitors not only see new technology but also feel the beauty of its 5, 000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners choose to explore China!11.What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food A.Beijing duck. B.Hot pot. C.Tanghulu. D.Dumplings.12.Which sentence can be put in “________” A.Many places in China are very famous.B.Foreigners like experiencing Chinese life.C.China’s history and culture interest foreign visitors.D.There are many interesting activities for foreigners in China.13.Why do foreigners say “No cash No problem in China!” A.They can’t use their cash in China.B.They can get things for free in China.C.Chinese people don’t like using cash.D.They can pay with mobile payment easily.14.What’s the structure of the passage (①= Para. 1, ②= Para. 2, ③= Para. 3, ④ = Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5)A. B. C. D.15.What is the passage mainly about A.How foreigners experience Chinese life.B.Why foreigners love paying a visit to China.C.Where foreigners like to go when visiting China.D.What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy.Watching other runners run ahead when the start gun went off, Liam’s heart broke — always last to move.“Maybe running isn’t for me,” he sighed to Mom that evening, showing her that he only got the third place in the running race.On Saturday, Coach Wilson stayed after practice. “Try this,” he said, putting Liam’s left knee and right hand on the track (跑道). “Feel my foot stomp (跺脚) as the start gun.” The ground shook when Coach stomped. Liam felt it and his eyes lit up.For weeks, they practiced every morning and evening. Liam learned to “hear” through his hand and knee. His sister Jenny also made him a special vibrating (振动) watch that helped him “hear”.At the big race, Liam was nervous waiting on the start line, with his left knee and right hand on the track. When he felt Coach Wilson’s stomp and the vibration of the watch, he rushed out like a rocket.Wind flew quickly past his ears. He finally reached the finish line. When he turned, the others were still running. With tears in his eyes, he couldn’t help crying. The crowds stomped to cheer for him. He felt the vibration under his shoes— his favorite kind of “loud”.16.What problem did Liam have at the race A.His legs were weak. B.He ran too slowly.C.He missed the start gun. D.He had a heart disease.17.How did Coach Wilson help Liam A.By giving him skills for running. B.By changing the race rules.C.By telling him to watch other runners. D.By teaching him to feel vibrations.18.What does “his eyes lit up” in Paragraph 3 show about Liam A.He became bored. B.He got angry. C.He felt hopeful. D.He was sleepy.19.What can we know from the last paragraph A.Liam was so sad that he kept crying.B.Liam won the first place at the big race.C.Coach Wilson stomped to show his pride.D.The crowds helped Liam reach the finish line.20.What is the best title of the passage A.A Special Track B.A Disabled BoyC.A Race without Sound D.A Coach with Patience二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know Li Hua Li Hua is a very famous name in 21 exam papers. He is like a friend to all Chinese students. For over 30 years, Li Hua has been in English 22 part. He is always busy writing letters to his friends—Chris from the UK or Linda from Canada.In 1995, Li Hua first 23 in the College Entrance Exam. Even in 2025, he is still there. Usually, his letters end with “I’m looking forward to your 24 .” But he never gets any replies. A few months ago, something funny happened. American TikTokers 25 Li Hua on Chinese social media like Xiaohongshu! They asked, “Who is this busy boy ” One drew Li Hua with twenty 26 like a cartoon octopus (章鱼). Another joked, “Does he have a time machine ” They saw Li Hua and felt homesick. They left messages saying, “Li Hua 27 got a reply!”Now, Li Hua is a super star! People say he gets 1000 28 every day. Some ask, “Is Li Hua your brother ” Others want his WeChat. Li Hua is not just a name in 29 anymore. He is writing to the whole world! He has become a 30 to people all over the world.21.A.Chinese B.English C.math D.history22.A.listening B.speaking C.writing D.reading23.A.appeared B.joined C.broke D.hid24.A.future B.secret C.success D.reply25.A.dressed up B.looked for C.argued with D.turned down26.A.ears B.eyes C.arms D.noses27.A.quickly B.probably C.finally D.naturally28.A.sayings B.stories C.answers D.messages29.A.dreams B.boxes C.sports D.exams30.A.joke B.friend C.prize D.student三、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Joy is a 17-year-old girl who is always full of energy. She 31 (study) at Mianyang High School since 2022. One cold Monday afternoon, something happened in her bedroom.After a quick lunch, Joy 32 (go) back to her room, feeling happy and relaxed. When she said hello to her 33 (roommate), a small table from the upper bunk (上铺) fell down and hit her right big toe. The pain was so strong 34 she almost cried out. Blood started to flow, too. She quickly called her parents for help.Joy’s parents took her to the 35 (near) hospital right away. The doctor checked her toe carefully and asked her to get 36 X-ray. Then he cleaned the wound (伤口) and put a bandage on it. 37 (lucky), the hit didn’t break any bones. The doctor told her 38 (keep) the wound dry and change the bandage twice a week.A few days later, Joy called her mom. “ 39 (be) it still painful (疼痛的), my girl ” her mom asked. “Yes, it is. But guess what I learned a new skill! I can bandage 40 (I) really well now!” Joy replied with a smile.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,补全文后表格内所缺信息,每空不超过三个词,并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to SuccessMistakes are not something to be feared or sad about. Instead, they are “playful magicians”. Mistakes can turn “Oops” moments into “Wow” experiences! Why are mistakes so magical Sometimes, mistakes can make wonderful things. For example, if milk goes bad, it can turn into yogurt. If it changes even more, it becomes cheese. Cheese is even more delicious. Grapes can also surprise us. When they get sour for a long time, they become wine. And wine is much more expensive than the grapes.Mistakes can also make people famous. Christopher Columbus made a mistake when he tried to find a new road to Asia. Instead, he found America. Alexander Fleming made a mistake in his lab, but it led him to make penicillin (青霉素). The medicine saved millions of lives.So, instead of being sad about mistakes, we should hug them and keep trying, because mistakes show us new ways to grow smarter. They are like special gifts from life that lead us to wonderful things. The mistakes we make today can become the stepping stones for our success tomorrow.Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to SuccessWhat “ 41 ”42 Make wonderful things 43.(more expensive)Make people famous Christopher Columbus: Wanted Asia→ 44Alexander Fleming: Lab mistake →Made penicillinHow Hug mistakes45五、书面表达46.校园英文专栏就“青少年体重管理”话题向同学们征稿。假如你是Li Hua,请根据以下提示要点,给校园英文专栏写一封邮件,分享你对体重管理的看法和建议。1.表达对体重管理的看法;2.提出具体的建议(如饮食、运动、生活习惯等);3.给予鼓励。要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺,包含所有要点;2.词数: 80词左右。(已给出的部分不计入总词数。)参考词汇: weight management (体重管理)Dear Editor,I’m writing to share my views on weight management for teenagers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B16.C 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B31.has studied 32.went 33.roommates 34.that 35.nearest 36.an 37.Luckily 38.to keep 39.Is 40.myself41.Why 42.playful magicians/magicians 43.more delicious 44.Found America 45.Keep trying46.例文Dear Editor,I’m writing to share my views on weight management for teenagers. I think it is very important for us. It can help us stay healthy and feel good about ourselves.Firstly, we should eat healthily. We need to eat more fruit, vegetables and less junk food. Also, doing exercise is necessary. The government suggests at least 2 hours of daily physical activities for students, such as jogging or playing basketball. We can also join sports clubs or take part in school sports activities. Besides, enough sleep is important too. We should go to bed early and get up early. It’s also important to limit screen time. “24-Hour Screen Break” encourages teenagers to join in other activities instead of staying on phones.I believe if we take action now, we can keep fit and enjoy a better life.Yours,Li Hua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览