宁夏银川市景博中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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宁夏银川市景博中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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景博高中2024-2025学年高一年级第二学期期末考试
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow
A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.
2. What is the weather like now
A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy. C. It's cloudy.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson
A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies.
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What does Jenny decide to do first
A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What time is it now
A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15.
7. What will the man do
A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor.
10. What will the man do tomorrow
A Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. Where was the man born
A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield. C. In Kansas
12. What did the man like doing when he was a child
A. Drawing. B. Traveling. C. Reading.
13. What inspires the man most in his work
A. Education. B. Family love. C. Nature
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe
A. To attend(参加) a training program. B. To carry out some research. C. To take a vacation.
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe
A. A few days. B. Two weeks. C. Three months.
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment
A. It's expensive. B. It's satisfactory. C. It's inconvenient.
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Take care of her apartment.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London
A. Take their tour schedule. B. Watch out for the traffic. C. Wear comfortable shoes.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes
A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to their rooms. C. Change some money.
20. Where probably is the speaker
A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping center
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking forward to English Week Do you know what exciting activities we will have next week Keep reading.
A Play for English Week Several hundred years ago, in a far, far away village, there lived a group of foxes that could speak people’s language. And they had unusual power to help anyone realize a dream. One day, a girl arrived at the village by accident. The story happened… Time: 2:30 p. m.﹣3:30 p. m. on Monday 3:00 p. m.﹣4:00 p. m. on Thursday Place: The hall at our school Notice: Latecomers can’t enter until a break in the show.
Treasure Hunt This week we will give you a big surprise. From 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. on Tuesday, the treasures hidden on the second floor of the school library are waiting for you to hunt. You can’t miss it.
Memory King Do you have a good memory Come to the first floor of the library and challenge yourself. Rules: Attend the game alone. Remember as many words as possible in one minute. Time: 2:00 p. m.﹣3:30 p. m. on Wednesday
21. What special power did the foxes have in the English play
A. They come from a beautiful village. B. They can help anybody achieve a dream.
C. They can live for several hundred years. D. They can make friends with kids.
22. What will happen to the latecomers
A. They can’t watch the play. B. They have to act in the play.
C. They can enter during the break. D. They will have to watch the second play.
23. Where are the treasures
A. At the school hall. B. On the playground.
C. On the first floor of the school library. D. On the second floor of the school library.
B
Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding(婚礼).
The suffering of being stuck(被困住) in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride(新娘) Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom(新郎) drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5:30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓) on the side of the road, and Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.
Lv wasn't the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. About 120,000 people gathered at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing to watch the flagraising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175,000 tourists on one day during the Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.
Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I'm holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”
24. By tradition, the wedding should take place in ________.
A. Zhejiang Province B. a hotel
C. the bride's hometown D. the groom's hometown
25. Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to ________.
A. ask for help
B. hold their wedding on the air
C complain about the traffic conditions
D. find someone to pick them up
26. What does the text mainly intend to tell us
A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.
B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.
C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.
D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.
27. Where does this text probably come from
A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.
C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.
C
There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish(区分) it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.
Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you your life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together.
Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers always “trump (胜过)” friends.
28. What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. differ. B. benefit.
C. prevent. D. change.
29. What can we learn from what Marina said
A. Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.
B. Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life.
C. Her mother is wiser on account of her age.
D. Her mother is anything but her best friend.
30. Why can a mother and a daughter build a closer relationship
A. Because they share advanced technology with each other.
B. Because they work together to support the whole family.
C. Because they experience the same values and traditions.
D. Because they have common experience in life and work
31. What do we know from the text
A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.
B. A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.
C. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.
D. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friendship.
D
Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches,adventure parks,nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.
When you are on a bicycle,you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode of transportation as well,so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach,you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车),now is your chance,because they have those too.
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
32.Driving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because .
A.you will break the traffic rules
B.you can’t drive into some parks
C.you will cause much noise
D.you can’t enjoy the beautiful scenery well
33.The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that .
A.you can get a clearer sight of animals
B.it is a cheap way of traveling
C.it is a good way to do sunbathing
D.you can take photos of animals
34.What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast
A.He doesn’t like this way of traveling.
B.He thinks it is a personal choice.
C.He supports it very much.
D.He thinks it is only good for adults.
35.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.
B.Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.
C.What bikes are the most popular.
D.What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time
___36___ They think that it’s a great way to spend time.
If you have an interest in volunteering, or if you would like to do something to help others, you will find that volunteering is a good choice.
___37___It gives you a chance to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will get many thanks from others. That helps you to grow and be happy at the same time.
Second, volunteering helps you learn. When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping. ___38___.
Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happier. ___39___.
Fourth, you can find you might be interested in what you volunteer. For example, if you have an interest in becoming a vet, working at an animal hospital helps you learn what it is like to work with animals,
As you can see, volunteering is good. ___40___.
A. It's our duty to love our earth
B. It can make the world a better place
C. First, volunteering makes you feel good
D. Do you think that it is good for these teenagers
E. Do you like to do volunteer work with your friends
F. When you help at an animal hospital, animals there get care and love
G. After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people say they are unhappy about technology because it takes up too much of their time. This isn’t ____41____ for me. Let me tell you why. I’m the youngest in the family. Because my brothers are away at ____42____, I often feel lonely. Thanks to technology, I’m able to see and talk to them ____43____ using video calls. Sometimes, I even chat with their friends if they ____44____ to be around.
My brothers and I are also friends on the Internet. I can see how their colleges ____45____ and what they are doing in their free time. I learn much more about my brothers ____46____ with the time when they were at home. One of them is good at taking photos, while the other ____47____ loves to be taken.
With technology, I can communicate with my brothers anytime I want. They ____48____ a chat group just for the three of us. I often send messages to them, and they’ll answer whenever they are ____49____. I often share my problems with them ____50____ they often give me some advice. They also tell me that I should always write in good English, or they won’t reply to my ____51____. I have been writing so much that even my teachers notice that my ____52____ has improved.
In a word, I don’t think that technology has ____53____ wrong. For my brothers and I, technology has brought us ____54____. Now we communicate much more every day. We can also ____55____ what is happening in our lives better. Can technology bring us good or bad It is up to how we use it.
41. A. true B. important C. fresh D. special
42. A. sea B. college C. work D. home
43. A. by B. for C. of D. from
44. A. ask B. want C. offer D. happen
45. A. look at B. look out C. look like D. look up
46. A. competed B. compared C. agreed D. provided
47. A. just B. luckily C. carefully D. suddenly
48. A. served B. bought C. made D. found
49. A. available B. upset C. necessary D. comfortable
50. A. after B. if C. and D. unless
51. A. letters B. messages C. emails D. opinions
52. A. writing B. speaking C. reading D. listening
53. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
54. A. louder B. angrier C. closer D. luckier
55. A. keep B. remember C. choose D. share
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Friday night, in the living room, Grandfather and Father were seated at the table, playing chess when Son ___56___(enter). He ___57___(nervous) approached the table and told his father that he had decided not ___58___(go) to university and had a career in music. Father was quite surprised because he wanted Son to be a lawyer. ___59___his opinion, lawyers ___60___( respect) by people while ___61___(play) in a band was not a job. Then ___62___conflict between Father and Son came into being(形成). Grandfather gave ___63___(he)advice—went to university and played music at the same time, ___64___Son would have two ____65____(choice) for his future. Eventually, Son followed his advice reluctantly.
第三节 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. He knew I was (energy) and dynamic and would get things done.
67. He's an (absolute) brilliant cook.
68. There is a special (arrange) for people working overseas.
69. Nonetheless, it inevitably neglects individual needs some extent.
70. Most of the people on the course were (profession) women.
71. They have suffered a lot due a decrease in produce.
72. She took the car without (permit).
73. The Labour Party won a huge (major) at the last general election.
74. China thus made important (contribute) to advancing global peace and development.
75. Some of the most (drama) events in American history happened here.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是校学生会主席李华,最近你校学生会发起了“杜绝校园浪费,倡导低碳生活(low-carbon life)”的主题活动,要求同学们在日常生活中减少浪费实现低碳生活,请你代表学生会写一个倡议书。内容包括:
1.列举校园存在的浪费现象;
2.低碳生活的必要性;
3.提出倡议。
注意:1.词数80词左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头请续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The homemade book bag was placed across my bed. It appeared to have taken over the entire room. I knew that my mom had spent all day happily sewing(做针线活) and she imagined me proudly walking from class to class with the book bag over my shoulder. The next day I was to start seventh grade at a new school, in a new state, in the middle of the school year. I was nervous and excited.
That first day at school I heard the whispers(耳语). “Have you seen the new girl She’s from California. Did you see that big bag ” Then there were giggles (咯咯笑).
Because I started school in the middle of the year, all of the lockers(储物柜) had been assigned(安排) to other kids. There was no extra locker for me, so I was forced to carry all my things in the oversized bag. Kids wondered what were in my bag—Drugs Clothes Is she homeless
There was nothing interesting in that bag, just my coat during cold weather, school books, papers and pens. Eventually, most students pretty much ignored(忽视) me, but some of the kids made fun of my bag. People laughed at it, pretended to treat it like a dog and tried to drop rubbish into it. My teachers didn’t seem to notice, probably because I didn’t ever complain or ask for help. As the year passed, I started to hate that bag. I blamed all my problems on it. I felt helpless, alone and homesick for California and my old friends.
One day toward the end of the school year, my teacher assigned each student a partner to work with on some problems. I was told to work with Debbie, a popular girl who was in my class. She smiled and waved me over toward her desk, so I took my bag and quietly moved toward her. As I sat down, I realized that I had never spoken to her before.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
“So, what’s in the bag " Debbie asked loudly with a smile.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then Debbie started to laugh, not at me, but at the situation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________景博高中2024-2025学年高一年级第二学期期末考试
英语
答案
一.听力
1-5 BCACB
6-10 ACABC
11-15 BACAC
16-20 BACAB
二.阅读理解
21. B 22. C 23. D
24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A
28. C 29. D 30. D 31. D
32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F 40. B
三.完型
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
四.语法填空
56. entered
57. nervously
58. to go
59. In
60. were respected
61. playing
62. a
63. his
64. and
65. choices
五.单句语法填空
66.energetic
67.absolutely
68.arrangement
69.to
70. professional
71.to
72.permission
73.majority
74.contributions
75.dramatic
六.作文
Dear fellow students,
We are writing to raise your awareness of living a low-carbon life. Sometimes the lights are on during the day and water taps are left running. Some students throw away their food just because they don’t like it.
It is high time that we should stop wasting because many people go hungry and the energy crisis is getting worse in the world. First, turn off the lights and the water taps when we don’t use them. Besides, we’d better eat up the food. Moreover, we should form the habit of recycling waste.
If we take action now, we can make a difference to the world.
The Students’ Union
读后续写:
书包的故事续写
续写要点
第一段:重点描写 “我” 回答黛比问题后的反应以及黛比的后续表现。可以写黛比在听到回答后,没有嘲笑 “我”,而是流露出理解和友善的神情,可能还会和 “我” 分享她对书包的看法或自己类似的经历,让 “我” 感到意外和温暖。
第二段:主要写黛比的笑声对周围氛围的影响以及 “我” 的内心变化。比如她的笑声吸引了周围同学的注意,同学们围过来,在黛比的带动下,大家对 “我” 和书包的态度发生转变,“我” 也不再那么自卑和抵触书包,开始以平和的心态面对。
情感线
从一开始 “我” 因书包被嘲笑而产生的自卑、无助和对书包的厌恶,到黛比询问时 “我” 的紧张、戒备,再到黛比展现出友善和理解后 “我” 的意外与感动,最后在黛比的笑声和同学们态度转变的氛围下,“我” 变得释然、轻松,感受到了温暖和接纳,情感由消极转为积极。
故事线
新学校新环境,“我” 因独特书包被同学嘲笑,产生负面情绪。
数学老师安排 “我” 与黛比合作,这是故事的转折点。
黛比主动询问书包内容,打破了 “我” 与同学之间的隔阂。
黛比没有嘲笑 “我”,而是理解 “我”,并分享自己的经历,让 “我” 感到温暖。
黛比的笑声吸引了周围同学,大家围过来,气氛变得融洽。
在大家的友好氛围中,“我” 不再讨厌书包,心态发生转变,与同学们的关系也得到改善。
主旨升华句
From this experience, I learned that a simple act of kindness can break down barriers and bring warmth to others.(从这次经历中,我明白了一个简单的善举可以打破隔阂,给他人带来温暖。)
The power of friendship is so great that it can turn a difficult situation into a beautiful memory.(友谊的力量是如此强大,它能将困境变成美好的回忆。)
Don't judge others by their appearance or possessions, for you never know what's in their hearts.(不要以貌取人或根据别人的财物来评判他人,因为你永远不知道他们的内心是怎样的。)
Sometimes, a sincere smile and a friendly word are enough to light up someone else's world.(有时候,一个真诚的微笑和一句友好的话就足以照亮他人的世界。)
This incident taught me that we should be brave enough to face our fears and insecurities, and that understanding and acceptance from others can give us the strength to do so.(这件事教会了我,我们应该勇敢地面对自己的恐惧和不安,而他人的理解和接纳能给我们这样做的力量。)
写作示范
示范一
“So, what’s in the bag " Debbie asked loudly with a smile. I blushed, hesitated for a moment and then replied in a low voice, “Just some ordinary things, nothing special.” Debbie looked at me and said, “I thought there might be some cool stuff. You know, I used to have a bag that was a bit strange too. Everyone made fun of it, but I just ignored them.” Her words made me feel a little more relaxed.
Then Debbie started to laugh, not at me, but at the situation. “Haha, we were all so silly to care so much about these things,” she said. Her laughter was so infectious that some classmates nearby also came over. Debbie told them about our conversation, and they all smiled at me. Suddenly, I didn't feel so embarrassed anymore. I realized that maybe I had been too sensitive. From that day on, I became more confident and made many new friends. The bag that I used to hate didn't seem so annoying anymore.
示范二
“So, what’s in the bag " Debbie asked loudly with a smile. I was still a bit nervous and replied quickly, “Just school things and my coat.” Debbie nodded and said, “Oh, I see. I thought it was something really interesting. You know, we were all curious about your bag.” She then began to talk about how everyone in the class had their own unique things, and that's what made us all special. Her words were like a ray of sunshine, shining into my gloomy heart.
Then Debbie started to laugh, not at me, but at the situation. “We should have talked about this earlier instead of making wild guesses,” she said, still laughing. Her laughter made the atmosphere in the classroom much more relaxed. Other students joined in and started to share their own stories about strange things in their bags. I found myself laughing along with them, and for the first time, I felt like I was really a part of the class. The bag, which had been a source of trouble for me, now became a symbol of my new beginning in this school.

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