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2024-2025学年下学期学科素养水平调研试题
七年级英语参考答案 2025. 07
一、听力测试（1—20小题）
（一）答案：
1—5 ECAFB 6—10 CBBAB 11—15 ABBCC
16. 8:00/ eight o’clock 17. wet 18. by bus 19. painting 20. coffee
（二）评分说明：
1. 1 — 15小题, 共15分，每小题1分，凡与答案不符者不得分。
2. 16 — 20小题, 共5分，每小题1分，每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
二、语音题（21—25小题）
（一）答案： 21—25 BCBBA
（二）评分说明：
1. 21—25小题, 共5分，每小题1分。 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
三、阅读理解（26—45小题）
（一）答案：
26—29 BBCB 30—33 BACC 34—37 CBBA 38—41 AABB 42—45 CBDE
（二）评分说明：
1. 26—45小题, 共30分，每小题1.5分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、语言运用（46—60小题）
（一）答案： 46—49 CAED 50—53 EACB
54. an 55. potatoes 56. stopped 57. saw
58. dangerous 59. but 60. quickly
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共15分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
五、连词成句 （61—64小题）
（一）答案：
61. Be polite and treat one another with respect.
62. Do you have anything with tofu
63. The children are watering flowers on the farm.
64. Was there a waster plant in your village twenty years ago
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共4分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题如果有单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号等错误，每处扣0.5分，扣完为止。
3. 本题答案多样，有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
六、阅读表达（65—68小题）
（一）答案：
65. They went to a forest park.
66. They got lost. / They couldn’t find the way back.
67. They went back with the help of the map. / They followed the map all the way back.
68. She felt happy, because Peter and his father went back safely/ finally. /...
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
七、补全对话（69—72小题）
（一）答案：
69. This is Bill speaking./ It’s Bill. /...
70. What are you doing now
71. Would you like to go to the library (and read it with me) now
72. What’s the weather like tomorrow / How is the weather tomorrow
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
八、书面表达（共1题，计10分）
（一）答案：略
(二) 评分说明：本大题共10分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
档次 分数段 要求描述
第一档 9-10分 主题突出（体育故事），情节完整感人；5个关键词使用自然且全部覆盖；语法准确，词汇丰富，逻辑流畅；字数达标（≥60词），人名使用规范。
第二档 7-8分 主题符合，情节合理；5个关键词全部使用但部分稍显生硬；语法基本正确（偶有小错），词汇较丰富；字数达标（≥60词）。
第三档 4-6分 主题基本符合（与体育相关）；漏用1个关键词或使用不自然；语法错误较多（不影响理解），词汇单一；字数略不足（50-59词）。
第四档 0-3分 主题偏离（非体育故事）；漏用≥2个关键词；语法混乱，词不达意；字数严重不足（＜50词）；使用真实姓名/校名。2024-2025学年下学期学科素养水平调研试题
七年级英语　　　　　　 　2025.07
　（时间：100分钟，分值：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．非选择题答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听句子, 选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. That sounds good! B. Yes, please. C. OK! Thank you for telling me.
7. A. Very well. B. Twice a week. C. I have three.
8. A. I have eggs and beans. B. Noodles, please. C. I’d like a cup of tea.
9. A. Of course. B. No, I’d love to. C. I can take a message.
10. A. I visited a zoo. B. It was terrible. C. You’re welcome.
（三）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
11. What does the girl think of koalas
A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Smart.
12. Who is washing the clothes now
A. Anne. B. Anne’s mother. C. Anne’s father.
13. What does the man do
A. A teacher. B. A waiter. C. A customer.
14. Where did the boy go last weekend
A. To the park. B. To the farm. C. To the beach.
15. What is Lucy’s favorite story
A. The Crow Drinks Water. B. Three Pigs. C. The Farmer and the Snake.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What time did the students meet yesterday
They met at ______________________________ yesterday.
17. How was the weather yesterday
It was hot and ______________________________.
18. How did the students go to the museum yesterday
They went there ______________________________.
19. What was the exhibition on
It was an exhibition on ______________________________.
20. What did Sue want to buy but she didn’t get it
She didn’t get a ______________________________.
二、语音题（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 选择最佳答案。
21. 下列单词划线部分读音与所给音标相同的是__________。
/ / A. start B. person C. record
22. 以下单词划线部分的发音与其它两个划线部分的发音不同的是__________。
A. elephant B. laugh C. although
23. 以下单词划线部分的发音与“enjoyed”中“ed”的发音相同的是__________。
A. picked B. climbed C. tasted
24. 根据句意及朗读时的基本规律，判断以下句子中重音标注恰当的选项是_________。
A. Let’s fly a kite. Isn’t it great
B. Lights are shining brightly across the city.
C. Did you read Little Women for English class
25. 根据疑问句朗读时的基本规律，判断以下句子中语调标注恰当的选项是_________。
A. What about playing a ↗ game or watching a ↘ movie
B. What about playing a ↗ game or watching a ↗ movie
C. What about playing a ↘ game or watching a ↗ movie
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）
（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
26. How many rainy days are there in this week
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
27. What day is it today
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Wednesday.
28. How was the weather on May 30th
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
29. What festival may people have this week
A. National Day. B. Children’s Day. C. PLA Day.
B
Do you know about animal-based food Here is some information.
What Is Animal-based Food Why Is Animal-based Food Important Body Builders: Help us grow. Health Helpers: Keep us healthy. Energy Givers: Give us energy.
Facts About Animal-based Food Eggs have most of the things our bodies need to grow. Milk can be made into (被制成) different foods like yogurt and cheese. Meat from different parts of an animal can taste different.
Food Scientists and Animal-based Food Safety: They make sure the food is clean and safe. Nutrients (营养物): They help the food keep its nutrients. Our bodies need these healthy parts. Taste: They make the food taste good.
30. Which is animal-based food
A. Apples and eggs. B. Chicken and milk. C. Rice and fish.
31. What is the fact about animal-based food
A. Eggs can help us become strong.
B. Meat can have the same tastes from different animals.
C. Milk can make yogurt and cheese taste good.
32. What does a food scientist do for animal-based food
A. He feeds animals better food on the farm.
B. He teaches people how to cook tasty meat.
C. He makes sure the food is clean and healthy.
33. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Culture and Life. B. Human and Nature. C. Food and Health.
C
Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey. But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them.
One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls had walked away far enough from the others.
“Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass ”
“Go away. Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating.
The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn’t listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth.
Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together.
In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up.
34. Why didn’t the lion attack the bulls at the beginning
A. Because the bulls were too strong.
B. Because the lion wasn’t hungry.
C. Because the bulls stayed together.
35. What does the underlined word “prey” mean in Chinese
A. 伙伴 B. 猎物 C. 宠物
36. What lesson does the story teach us
A. Lions are clever hunters.
B. We shouldn’t listen to lies.
C. We should keep away from lions.
37. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A. The Lion and the Four Bulls
B. How to Eat the Best Grass
C. Waiting for the Bulls
D
Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep healthy. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outside but not on the treadmills.
You have to spend a lot of money buying a treadmill. The price of a treadmill is between 2,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan. Running outside is free. You can run on school playgrounds, village roads, or fields near your home. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, running outside will help you a lot.
Running on the treadmills can become boring. It’s like watching the same movie again and again. Running and exercising outside provides (提供) a beautiful scenery (风景). The trees, birds and open sky make every run interesting. The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will make you run more easily. Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压). Running outside also helps students feel less tired at school.
You use more energy by running outside. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when you exercise outside, you must move more body parts: your legs, your hands, your eyes and so on. This helps you use more body power. Think about riding a real bike and a still (静止的) bike — which needs more work
Good Ideas for Running Outside:
Wear your school sports shoes.
Drink water before and after.
Ask friends to run together.
Morning or evening time is best.
38. Why should we run outside instead of running on the treadmills
A. Because running outside can save money.
B. Because it’s a little dirty on the treadmills.
C. Because the fresh air can make you run fast.
39. What does “This” in the paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)
A. Moving more body parts when running outside.
B. Running on a treadmill and moving only legs.
C. Looking at photos of nature to lower blood pressure.
40. Why does the writer say “Ask friends to run together.” in the good ideas
A. To win running races.
B. To keep safe and have fun.
C. To buy cheap sports shoes.
41. What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage
A. The price of treadmills is too high.
B. Running outside is better for health.
C. Running in the morning is the best.
E
（二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature rules:
No littering
Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 42 They are bad for the environment (环境). Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.
Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)
As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 43 Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything bad to it.
Just look with your eyes
44 But nature out there is their home. So do not touch (触碰) them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.
No fire in forests
Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can burn forests.
Be a nice person
You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 45
A. Let’s visit nature parks.
B. So do not draw on trees or rocks.
C. But juice boxes do not look nice there.
D. It is nice to see animal friends in nature.
E. If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others.
四、语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
A. weight B. search C. stories D. talk to E. hearing
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。
Dolphins (海豚) are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many 46 about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a 47 of 200 kg to 250 kg will eat 10 kg to 25 kg of fish every day.
Dolphins have good 48 . They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even 49 each other through a special whistle (哨声) . Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds.
A. milk B. stop C. friendly D. praise E. lay eggs
Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t 50 . They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies 51 . A female (雌性) dolphin has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very 52 . Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for food and other things for many years. Now it’s time to 53 this and maybe there will be more of them in the years to come.
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there lived 54 old horse and a little horse in the village. On the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of 55 (potato) to the farm. Soon, the little horse found a river in front of him and 56 (stop). He looked around and noticed a cow. “Aunt Cow, can I cross the river ” he asked. “It isn’t deep. You can make it,” answered Aunt Cow. When the little horse began to cross the river, a chicken 57 (see) him and shouted, “Little horse, don’t cross the river! It’s 58 (danger).” The little horse was afraid and he went back home. “Why do you come back home with the bag ” the old horse asked. “Because there was a river in front of me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep, 59 the chicken said it was very deep. I don’t know what to do.” “My child, did you ever try by yourself ” “No, I didn’t,” answered the little horse. The old horse said, “You must make it by yourself.” After hearing these words, the little horse ran back to the river and crossed the river 60 (quick).
五、连词成句（共4小题；每小题1分，计4分）
将下列词语按正确的顺序排列，并使用正确的时态写出句子，注意字母的大小写及标点。
61. one another / and / treat / with respect / polite / be / (.)
_________________________________________________________________________
62. anything / have / do / tofu / with / you ( )
_________________________________________________________________________
63. flowers / are / the farm / watering / the children / on (.)
_________________________________________________________________________
64. there / twenty years ago / is / in your village / a wastewater plant ( )
_________________________________________________________________________
六、阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，计8分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Hello! I’m Peter. My family love camping. Last weekend, we had an unforgettable trip to a forest park.
At first, my father and I set up the tent, and my mother prepared for dinner. It was lots of fun. But then, we didn’t have enough water, so my father and I went around to look for some. After some time, we found a small river. It was so clean. We got a big bottle of fresh water from it. Next, you know what We couldn’t find the way back! It was dark. I held my father’s hand. He told me not to worry and took out a map from his bag. Later, we followed the map all the way back. Finally, we went back to our tent. My mother saw us back and gave us a big hug (拥抱).
The night was clear and quiet. We enjoyed our food and shared our stories.
65. Where did Peter and his family go last weekend
_________________________________________________________________________
66. What happened after Peter and his father got water
_________________________________________________________________________
67. How did Peter and his father go back to their tent
_________________________________________________________________________
68. How do you think Peter’s mother felt when Peter and his father went back Why
_________________________________________________________________________
七、补全对话（共4小题；计8分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
Jack: Hello! This is Jack. Could I speak to Bill
Bill: 69. . How are you
Jack: I’m fine. Bill, I’m reading a story, The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. Do you know it
Bill: Yes, I do. It’s interesting. But I don’t know the ending of the story. Please tell me about it.
Jack: Sorry, I don’t know either. That’s why I called you. 70.
Bill: I’m watching a film now, but it’s a little boring.
Jack: 71. Let’s borrow (借) the book there.
Bill: I’d love to, but it’s raining now. It isn’t easy to go to the library. Maybe tomorrow
Jack: 72.
Bill: It’s sunny and warm. After reading, let’s eat out together.
Jack: Sounds good! See you tomorrow.
Bill: OK.
八、书面表达（共1小题；计10分）
上周我校Sunshine School 举行的“体育节”非常精彩，在运动场上，一定发生了许多令你难忘或感动的瞬间。请根据下面提供的关键词，发挥合理想象，编写一个你亲身经历或亲眼目睹的体育故事，题目为“A Moving Story at the Sports Festival”向校报“英语角”栏目投稿。
关键词：last Friday on the sports field afraid to one’s surprise in high spirit
要求：1. 故事必须围绕体育活动展开，自然嵌入5个关键词（顺序可调）；
2. 文中用课本人名（如Teng Fei，Mary，Ms Gao等），不得出现自己真实的姓名、
班级和校名；
3. 逻辑清晰，情节完整，不少于60词。

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