资源简介 2024-2025学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区七年级(下)期中英语试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)9一、阅读理解(共4小题,每题2分;满分32分)第一节:阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.(8分)TAKE ME HOME Breed (品种):Domestic shorthair Age:2 years old Colour:Brown Hi,I'm Tess.I got to Best Friends two weeks ago.My former(先前的) owner was not able to keep me because he moved to another city. I'm good with children.I'm very shy and quiet.I'd like to go home with you to be a member of your family.Please take me home. If you want to know more about me,please email:adoptions@bestfriends.org. Thank you for adopting (收养).(1)We get some information about Tess from the passage except its .A.colourB.typeC.weightD.age(2)What is Tess like? A.Tess is a very shy and quiet cat.B.Tess dislikes children.C.Tess wants a nice house.D.Tess was born two weeks ago.(3)What do you think Best Friends may be? A.A school.B.A zoo.C.A shopping mall.D.An animal centre.(4)How can you know more about Tess? A.By visiting the zoo.B.By making a phone call.C.By sending an email.D.By writing a letter.2.(8分) The new school year began.Everyone in the class was excited.They all enjoyed themselves.In the moral(道德) education class,the head teacher asked the students a special question,"Why do you study?""I study for my father,"one student answered."I study to understand the reason,"another replied."I study to bring honour to the family,"some students only answered like this.The head teacher saw a student sitting in his seat quietly,thinking.He walked to the student and asked the student to answer.The boy stood up and answered clearly and firmly(坚定地),"I study for the rise of China!"The head teacher was excited!He never expected(料想到) that a boy would have such ambitions(抱负) and dreams!He opened his eyes wide and asked again,"Tell me again,why do you study?""I study for the rise of China!"The head teacher was happy to hear it and praised,"Great!For the rise of China.If we students have ambitions and dreams,this classmate is our role model!"Who is this classmate?He is Zhou Enlai.He later became the first prime minister(总理) of the People's Republic of China.(1)The story happened .A.at the end of the termB.in a Chinese classC.in a Moral Club after schoolD.in a moral education class(2)What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a.The head teacher saw a student thinking.b.Some students answered the question.c.The head teacher asked students a special question.d.The teacher walked to the boy and asked the boy to answer.A.c﹣b﹣a﹣dB.c﹣a﹣d﹣bC.a﹣c﹣b﹣dD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c(3)What's the best title for the story? A.The head teacher's questionB.Students' different answersC.Study for the rise of ChinaD.A moral education class(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A.Zhou Enlai was a friendly boy.B.The head teacher was Zhou's uncle.C.Zhou was a boy with a big dream.D.The teacher made Zhou's dream come true.3.(8分) Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit.Every year,over one million people visit the park.Two of the world's most amazing volcanoes are in it.One is among the most active volcanoes on earth,and the other is one of the biggest mountains on earth.Both of them are active volcanoes.Every day,on the island of Hawaii,lava (熔岩) comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge of the ocean.When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger.Visitors can see the land change before their eyes.There are many interesting things to do in the park.It has lava tubes(隧道) that go to the sea.They are so big that visitors can walk through them.Biking along the volcanoes' paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices.Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to many living things.There are hundreds of protected species (物种),such as turtles,bats,insects and many kinds of birds.The park also has many protected plants and trees.Many plants live in and around the volcanoes for years.Some of them can only be found in Hawaii!Enjoy,but watch your step!It's almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt (喷发).However,when the volcanoes possibly erupt,parts of the park close.This special park is never quiet for long.(1)What does the underlined pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refer to ? A.the island.B.the volcano.C.the ocean.D.the lava.(2)What can visitors do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park? ①Help make the island bigger.②Camp in the rainforest.③Bike along the volcanoes' paths.④Walk through lava tubes.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④(3)What does the last paragraph mean? A.The volcanoes often erupt.B.Animals are active there.C.Many visitors come to the park.D.Too many cars are in the park.(4)Where do we most likely to read this text? A.In a short novel.B.In a travel guide.C.In a diary.D.In a life magazine.4.(8分) The animated (动画) film "Nezha:The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea"(魔童闹海) became a big hit in China after its release on January29,2025.Directed by Jiaozi,has caught the attention of both kids and adults.Magical Ink﹣Wash WorldThe movie uses over 1,900 special effects!The team invented new"ink﹣wash animation technology(水墨动画科技)"to mix traditional Chinese painting styles with 3 D animation.It creates breathtaking scenes such as giant sea monsters(怪物) making huge waves.And every scene looks like a moving Chinese painting!Epic Battles (激烈的战斗)Nezha fights an exciting duel (决斗) with the mysterious"Immortal Lord of Infinity(无量仙尊)".The fights are very exciting.Their every move is full of energy,and the exhibition of different magical powers makes the battle even more wonderful.A Story with HeartThis isn't just an action movie.It shows how Nezha grows up while dealing with troubles between different magical groups.When characters try to break unfair rules,it makes us think:Why do people judge others too quickly?What can we do in real life?Box Office (票房)Record BreakerThe film has achieved great success at the box office.By February 10,2025,it had earned over 8.353 billion yuan,ranking first on the Chinese film box ﹣office list.It has also made history in the global film market.(1)How many special effects are used in the animated movie mentioned above? A.Over 1,800.B.Over 1,900.C.About 1,900.D.Less than 1,900.(2)What does the underlined word "breathtaking"mean in the passage? A.comfortable.B.boring.C.amazing.D.relaxed.(3)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.B.C.D.(4)What is the main idea of the passage? A.It tells the story of Nezha in the movie.B.It shows the special effects of the movie.C.It talks about the success and features of "Nezha:The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea".D.It introduces the director of the movie.第二节:阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。5.(8分) Now we live a happy life.But at the same time,we are becoming busier and busier.We are busy with our work and can't spend time on our sports.(1) Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy.The following are some outdoor activities.(2) It is good for your health.You can go jogging at any time.The second is horse riding.If you want to have a try,you can go to Wujingdang Park.What activity is that?It's skating.It is like dancing.Another one is cycling.It is a common outdoor activity.It is a game too.I live in the country.When I was young,I often swam in the river by the house.Swimming can make us feel cool in summer.(3) The last one is camping.Let's suppose (设想):How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the clean air on one sunny afternoon?Of course,I will feel comfortable.Dear friends,I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities.(4) Why not join in them and make your life colorful?A.You could have a good rest. B.There are some more outdoor activities,too. C.First,jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. D.But now there are not many clean rivers. E.In fact,we should take part in some outdoor activities.二、完型填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)6.(10分) I started to love running at a young age.I loved to run with my father and my sister around our big backyard.I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper. "Would you be(1) this race?" she asked me,pointing at the advertisement. "Yes,of course," I answered.I(2) the next few days practising for my big race.On the day of the race,just before the race,my father said to me,"Don't run out of all your energy at the(3) of the race.You need to have energy so you can run(4) faster in the end."The race began.Following(5) words,I didn't run as fast as I could.Then other runners started(6) me,and it made me feel nervous.I began to feel(7) ,and I started slowing down and breathing harder.Just at that moment I heard, "Come on Kelly!You can do it!Don't give up!Keep running!" Out of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside track.I took a deep breath and tried my best to(8) on running.I didn't win the race.I was still happy because I didn't give up.Later,as I thought about the race,I felt thankful that my dad was(9) there to help me.He always encourages me when I(10) giving up.I'll remember my dad's words forever,"Never give up.You can be a winner even if you lose."(1) A.surprised at B.interested in C.talented in D.worried about(2) A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took(3) A.top B.front C.beginning D.end(4) A.very B.too C.so D.much(5) A.Dad's B.Mum's C.Sister's D.the other runners'(6) A.touching B.watching C.passing D.following(7) A.serious B.sad C.enjoyable D.relaxed(8) A.put B.get C.turn D.go(9) A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.never(10) A.look like B.keep on C.feel like D.decide to第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯7.(10分) Trees are everywhere around us,(1) we often don't care about them.These(2) (silence) friends are very important for all the living things on Earth.Forests are full of different animals,insects and plants.They are like homes for them.Trees are like air cleaners in nature.They take(3) bad greenhouse gases,like carbon dioxide,and give out oxygen.So they help make the air clean for everyone on the earth.Trees are important for nature,and they also make our daily lives(4) (good) and more convenient.Many things we use every day,like paper and pencils,and most of(5) furniture in our homes,come from trees.Also,trees give us lots of yummy fruits and nice drinks.For example,we can make tea with the(6) (leaf) of tea trees.Sadly,people are hurting trees,people (7) (cut) down a lot of trees around the world,and air and water(8) (pollute) is making things worse for trees.These problems are really bad for (9) (we) environment.It's time for us to do something.We must work harder(10) (protect) trees.Trees are important for our lives now and the future of our planet.四、阅读与表达(共1小题,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。8.(10分) Long long ago,there is a child.His name is Che Yin.He is smart and loves to read.His parents don't have much money.They can't buy lamp oil (灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.One night,he sees fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house.Then he thinks,"Can fireflies be my lamp?" He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag to be a lamp.It's great.He reads like this at night.Another child,Sun Kang,also loves reading.One night,Sun Kang doesn't have lamp oil and can't study.When he gets up at night,he sees the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光)outside his house. "I can use the reflected light to read," he thinks.He takes out his books and reads.He is very cold,but he still reads outside.The two children become great people.This is the story of Nang Ying Ying Xue.(1)What does Che Yin love to do? (2)Why does Che Yin get some fireflies? (3)When does Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight? (4)How do you like Che Yin and Sun Kang?What can you do to be like them?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分)9.(20分)假设你是李华,想要参加下周学校举行的主题为"My favourite animal"的英文写作比赛,请写一篇参赛稿。内容包括:(1)你喜欢的动物;(2)讲述理由;(3)你对动物的了解与感受。要求:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。____________2024-2025学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区七年级(下)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题(共50分)9一、阅读理解(共4小题,每题2分;满分32分)第一节:阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.(8分)TAKE ME HOME Breed (品种):Domestic shorthair Age:2 years old Colour:Brown Hi,I'm Tess.I got to Best Friends two weeks ago.My former(先前的) owner was not able to keep me because he moved to another city. I'm good with children.I'm very shy and quiet.I'd like to go home with you to be a member of your family.Please take me home. If you want to know more about me,please email:adoptions@bestfriends.org. Thank you for adopting (收养).(1)We get some information about Tess from the passage except its C .A.colourB.typeC.weightD.age(2)What is Tess like? A A.Tess is a very shy and quiet cat.B.Tess dislikes children.C.Tess wants a nice house.D.Tess was born two weeks ago.(3)What do you think Best Friends may be? D A.A school.B.A zoo.C.A shopping mall.D.An animal centre.(4)How can you know more about Tess? C A.By visiting the zoo.B.By making a phone call.C.By sending an email.D.By writing a letter.【分析】这是一只叫Tess的两岁棕色家猫的自我介绍。它来到Best Friends已有两周,因原主人搬家无法继续饲养。Tess性格害羞安静,与孩子相处融洽,渴望被收养成为家庭一员。如需了解更多信息可邮件咨询,最后感谢收养。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章表格中提到 "Breed (品种):Domestic shorthair"(品种:家猫短毛种),这是关于 Tess 的类型信息;"Age:2 years old"(年龄:2 岁),这是年龄信息;"Colour:Brown"(颜色:棕色),这是颜色信息。但全文未提及 Tess 的体重。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据文中表格提到 "I'm very shy and quiet."(我非常害羞和安静),且根据 "Breed (品种):Domestic shorthair" 可知 Tess 是猫,所以 Tess 是一只非常害羞和安静的猫,A选项正确。文中说 "I'm good with children."(我和孩子们相处得好),说明 Tess 喜欢孩子,B选项错误;文中说 "I'd like to go home with you to be a member of your family."(我想和你回家成为你家庭的一员),而不是想要一个漂亮的房子,C选项错误;文中说 "Age:2 years old",说明 Tess 两岁了,不是两周前出生的,D选项错误。故选A。(3)细节理解题。因为文中提到 Tess 在寻找新的收养家庭,并且给出了收养相关的邮箱 "adoptions@bestfriends.org",所以 Best Friends 最有可能是一个动物中心,而不是学校(A 选项)、动物园(B 选项)或者购物中心(C 选项)。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据文中表格"If you want to know more about me,please email:adoptions@bestfriends.org."(如果你想了解更多关于我的信息,请发邮件到:adoptions@bestfriends.org),可知可以通过发送电子邮件来了解更多关于 Tess 的信息。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。2.(8分) The new school year began.Everyone in the class was excited.They all enjoyed themselves.In the moral(道德) education class,the head teacher asked the students a special question,"Why do you study?""I study for my father,"one student answered."I study to understand the reason,"another replied."I study to bring honour to the family,"some students only answered like this.The head teacher saw a student sitting in his seat quietly,thinking.He walked to the student and asked the student to answer.The boy stood up and answered clearly and firmly(坚定地),"I study for the rise of China!"The head teacher was excited!He never expected(料想到) that a boy would have such ambitions(抱负) and dreams!He opened his eyes wide and asked again,"Tell me again,why do you study?""I study for the rise of China!"The head teacher was happy to hear it and praised,"Great!For the rise of China.If we students have ambitions and dreams,this classmate is our role model!"Who is this classmate?He is Zhou Enlai.He later became the first prime minister(总理) of the People's Republic of China.(1)The story happened D .A.at the end of the termB.in a Chinese classC.in a Moral Club after schoolD.in a moral education class(2)What is the correct order of what happened in the story? A a.The head teacher saw a student thinking.b.Some students answered the question.c.The head teacher asked students a special question.d.The teacher walked to the boy and asked the boy to answer.A.c﹣b﹣a﹣dB.c﹣a﹣d﹣bC.a﹣c﹣b﹣dD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c(3)What's the best title for the story? C A.The head teacher's questionB.Students' different answersC.Study for the rise of ChinaD.A moral education class(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? C A.Zhou Enlai was a friendly boy.B.The head teacher was Zhou's uncle.C.Zhou was a boy with a big dream.D.The teacher made Zhou's dream come true.【分析】本文主要讲述了周恩来总理少时树立的"为中华之崛起而读书"的远大抱负。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"The new school year began."(新学年开始了。)和第二段"In the moral education class,the head teacher asked the students a special question,"(道德教育课上,班主任问了学生一个特别的问题,)可知,故事发生在道德教育课上。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"In the moral (道德) education class,the head teacher asked the students a special question,"(道德教育课上,班主任问了学生一个特别的问题,)可知,首先是老师问了一个特别的问题;根据第四段"some students only answered like this."(有的同学只是这样回答。)可知,然后一些学生回答了问题;根据第五段"The head teacher saw a student sitting in his seat quietly,thinking.He walked to the student and asked the student to answer."(班主任看到一个学生静静地坐在座位上,在思考。他走到学生面前,让学生回答。)可知,接着老师看到一个学生在思考,于是走到那个男孩那里并让他回答。因此正确顺序是c﹣b﹣a﹣d。故选A。(3)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据倒数第四段"I study for the rise of China!"(我为中华之崛起而读书!)本文讲述了周恩来总理少时树立的"为中华之崛起而读书"的远大抱负,因此最佳标题是"为中华之崛起而读书"。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据倒数第四段"I study for the rise of China!"(我为中华之崛起而读书!)可知,周恩来总理少时是一个有远大梦想的男孩。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。3.(8分) Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit.Every year,over one million people visit the park.Two of the world's most amazing volcanoes are in it.One is among the most active volcanoes on earth,and the other is one of the biggest mountains on earth.Both of them are active volcanoes.Every day,on the island of Hawaii,lava (熔岩) comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge of the ocean.When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger.Visitors can see the land change before their eyes.There are many interesting things to do in the park.It has lava tubes(隧道) that go to the sea.They are so big that visitors can walk through them.Biking along the volcanoes' paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices.Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to many living things.There are hundreds of protected species (物种),such as turtles,bats,insects and many kinds of birds.The park also has many protected plants and trees.Many plants live in and around the volcanoes for years.Some of them can only be found in Hawaii!Enjoy,but watch your step!It's almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt (喷发).However,when the volcanoes possibly erupt,parts of the park close.This special park is never quiet for long.(1)What does the underlined pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refer to ? D A.the island.B.the volcano.C.the ocean.D.the lava.(2)What can visitors do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park? B ①Help make the island bigger.②Camp in the rainforest.③Bike along the volcanoes' paths.④Walk through lava tubes.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④(3)What does the last paragraph mean? A A.The volcanoes often erupt.B.Animals are active there.C.Many visitors come to the park.D.Too many cars are in the park.(4)Where do we most likely to read this text? B A.In a short novel.B.In a travel guide.C.In a diary.D.In a life magazine.【分析】夏威夷火山国家公园是一个每年吸引超百万游客的绝佳游览地,拥有两座令人惊叹的活火山,其中一座极为活跃,另一座则是地球上最大的山之一。在这里,游客能亲眼目睹熔岩入海后冷却成岩,逐渐扩大岛屿的奇观。公园内活动丰富,包括穿越通往海洋的熔岩隧道、骑行火山小径及雨林露营等。此外,公园还是众多受保护物种和植物的家园,许多生物独特存在于夏威夷。尽管火山喷发难以预测,但公园的魅力永不沉寂,部分区域会在可能喷发时关闭以确保安全。【解答】(1)代词指代题。根据第三段Every day,on the island of Hawaii,lava (熔岩) comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge of the ocean.When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger.(每天,在夏威夷岛上,熔岩都会从海洋边缘的火山中缓慢喷出。当熔岩冷却时,它会变成岩石,使这个岛变得更大。)可知,第二段中带下划线的代词"it"指的是:熔岩。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段There are many interesting things to do in the park.It has lava tubes(隧道) that go to the sea.They are so big that visitors can walk through them.Biking along the volcanoes' paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices.(公园里有很多有趣的事情要做。它有通往大海的熔岩隧道。它们太大了,游客可以穿过它们。沿着火山路径骑自行车和在雨林露营也是不错的选择。)可知,游客可以在夏威夷火山国家公园做的事情是:②在雨林中露营;③沿着火山的小径骑自行车;④穿过熔岩隧道。故选B。(3)段落大意题。根据最后一段Enjoy,but watch your step!It's almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt (喷发).However,when the volcanoes possibly erupt,parts of the park close.This special park is never quiet for long.(享受,但要小心脚下!几乎不可能知道火山何时会爆发。然而,当火山可能爆发时,公园的部分区域会关闭。这个特别的公园永远不会安静太久。)可知,最后一段的意思是:火山经常爆发。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据第一段Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit.Every year,over one million people visit the park.(夏威夷火山国家公园是一个值得一游的好地方。每年有超过一百万人参观这个公园。)可知,最有可能在旅游指南中阅读这篇文章。故选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。4.(8分) The animated (动画) film "Nezha:The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea"(魔童闹海) became a big hit in China after its release on January29,2025.Directed by Jiaozi,has caught the attention of both kids and adults.Magical Ink﹣Wash WorldThe movie uses over 1,900 special effects!The team invented new"ink﹣wash animation technology(水墨动画科技)"to mix traditional Chinese painting styles with 3 D animation.It creates breathtaking scenes such as giant sea monsters(怪物) making huge waves.And every scene looks like a moving Chinese painting!Epic Battles (激烈的战斗)Nezha fights an exciting duel (决斗) with the mysterious"Immortal Lord of Infinity(无量仙尊)".The fights are very exciting.Their every move is full of energy,and the exhibition of different magical powers makes the battle even more wonderful.A Story with HeartThis isn't just an action movie.It shows how Nezha grows up while dealing with troubles between different magical groups.When characters try to break unfair rules,it makes us think:Why do people judge others too quickly?What can we do in real life?Box Office (票房)Record BreakerThe film has achieved great success at the box office.By February 10,2025,it had earned over 8.353 billion yuan,ranking first on the Chinese film box ﹣office list.It has also made history in the global film market.(1)How many special effects are used in the animated movie mentioned above? B A.Over 1,800.B.Over 1,900.C.About 1,900.D.Less than 1,900.(2)What does the underlined word "breathtaking"mean in the passage? C A.comfortable.B.boring.C.amazing.D.relaxed.(3)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A A.B.C.D.(4)What is the main idea of the passage? C A.It tells the story of Nezha in the movie.B.It shows the special effects of the movie.C.It talks about the success and features of "Nezha:The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea".D.It introduces the director of the movie.【分析】《哪吒:魔童闹海》于2025年1月29日上映后在中国大热,导演饺子使其受各年龄段关注。影片采用超1900个特效及自研"水墨动画技术",融合传统画风与3 D动画,场景如巨浪海怪等似动态中国画。哪吒与"无限仙主"激战,动作精彩、魔法炫酷。故事不止动作,还展现哪吒成长及对现实问题的思考。该片票房大卖,至2025年2月10日超83.53亿元,居中国影史票房榜首,在全球市场也创历史。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The movie uses over 1,900 special effects!(这部电影使用了1900多个特效!)可知,有1900多个。故选B。(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段The team invented new"ink﹣wash animation technology(水墨动画科技)"to mix traditional Chinese painting styles with 3 D animation.It creates breathtaking scenes such as giant sea monsters(怪物) making huge waves.And every scene looks like a moving Chinese painting!(该团队发明了新的"水墨动画技术",将中国传统绘画风格与3 D动画相结合。它创造了 场景,如巨大的海怪掀起巨浪。而且每一个场景看起来都像一幅动人的中国画!)可知,它将传统国画与3 D动画相结合,创造了令人惊叹的场景,划线单词表示"令人惊叹的",与amazing意思相近。故选C。(3)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题,第二、三、四段分别从特效、动作场景/主题内涵方面和票房取得的成就阐述电影的成功所以文章是总—分结构。故选A。(4)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段The animated (动画) film "Nezha:The Devil Child Splashes in the Sea"(魔童闹海) became a big hit in China after its release on January29,2025.Directed by Jiaozi,has caught the attention of both kids and adults.(动画电影《哪吒:魔童闹海》于2025年1月29日上映后,在中国引起了巨大的轰动。由饺子执导,受到了孩子和成人的关注。)可知,本文介绍了电影《哪吒:魔童闹海》的成功及其特点。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。第二节:阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。5.(8分) Now we live a happy life.But at the same time,we are becoming busier and busier.We are busy with our work and can't spend time on our sports.(1) E Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy.The following are some outdoor activities.(2) C It is good for your health.You can go jogging at any time.The second is horse riding.If you want to have a try,you can go to Wujingdang Park.What activity is that?It's skating.It is like dancing.Another one is cycling.It is a common outdoor activity.It is a game too.I live in the country.When I was young,I often swam in the river by the house.Swimming can make us feel cool in summer.(3) D The last one is camping.Let's suppose (设想):How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the clean air on one sunny afternoon?Of course,I will feel comfortable.Dear friends,I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities.(4) B Why not join in them and make your life colorful?A.You could have a good rest. B.There are some more outdoor activities,too. C.First,jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. D.But now there are not many clean rivers. E.In fact,we should take part in some outdoor activities.【分析】短文主要写了现代人生活忙碌,缺乏运动,介绍了慢跑、骑马、滑冰、骑车、游泳和露营六种户外活动,强调参与户外活动能让人快乐健康,使生活多彩。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy.The following are some outdoor activities.(户外活动可以让我们既快乐又健康。以下是一些户外活动。)可知说的是户外活动,结合选项,应说事实上,我们应该参加一些户外活动。故选E。(2)细节推理题。根据下文It is good for your health.You can go jogging at any time.(这对你的健康有好处。你可以随时去慢跑。)可知说的是慢跑,结合选项,应说首先,慢跑是一种户外活动。故选C。(3)细节推理题。根据上文When I was young,I often swam in the river by the house.Swimming can make us feel cool in summer.(我年轻的时候,经常在房子旁边的河里游泳。夏天游泳可以让我们感到凉爽。)可知说的是在房子旁边的河里游泳,结合选项,应说但现在干净的河流不多了。故选D。(4)细节推理题。根据上文The last one is camping.Let's suppose (设想):How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the clean air on one sunny afternoon?Of course,I will feel comfortable.Dear friends,I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities.(最后一个是露营。让我们假设:在一个阳光明媚的下午,当你睡在绿草上享受清新的空气时,你会有什么感觉当然,我会感到舒适。亲爱的朋友们,我来谈谈六种户外活动。)可知说的是其他的户外活动,结合选项,应说还有一些户外活动。故选B。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。二、完型填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)6.(10分) I started to love running at a young age.I loved to run with my father and my sister around our big backyard.I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper. "Would you be(1) B this race?" she asked me,pointing at the advertisement. "Yes,of course," I answered.I(2) A the next few days practising for my big race.On the day of the race,just before the race,my father said to me,"Don't run out of all your energy at the(3) C of the race.You need to have energy so you can run(4) D faster in the end."The race began.Following(5) A words,I didn't run as fast as I could.Then other runners started(6) C me,and it made me feel nervous.I began to feel(7) B ,and I started slowing down and breathing harder.Just at that moment I heard, "Come on Kelly!You can do it!Don't give up!Keep running!" Out of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside track.I took a deep breath and tried my best to(8) D on running.I didn't win the race.I was still happy because I didn't give up.Later,as I thought about the race,I felt thankful that my dad was(9) A there to help me.He always encourages me when I(10) C giving up.I'll remember my dad's words forever,"Never give up.You can be a winner even if you lose."(1) A.surprised at B.interested in C.talented in D.worried about(2) A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took(3) A.top B.front C.beginning D.end(4) A.very B.too C.so D.much(5) A.Dad's B.Mum's C.Sister's D.the other runners'(6) A.touching B.watching C.passing D.following(7) A.serious B.sad C.enjoyable D.relaxed(8) A.put B.get C.turn D.go(9) A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.never(10) A.look like B.keep on C.feel like D.decide to【分析】短文主要讲述了作者从小就喜爱跑步,并梦想参加奥运会。在母亲的鼓励下,作者参加了一场赛跑,尽管最终没有获胜,但在父亲的支持和鼓励下坚持到底,从中体会到了不放弃的重要性。【解答】(1)考查形容词短语。句意:"你会对这场比赛感兴趣吗?"她指着广告问我。A.对……惊讶,B.对……感兴趣,C.在……有才能,D.担心,结合上文One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper.(一天,我母亲在报纸上看到一则赛跑广告。)可知妈妈问作者是否对比赛感兴趣。故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:接下来的几天,我一直在为我的大赛练习。A.花费,主语为人,后跟时间或金钱,B.花费,主语为物,后跟金钱,C.花费,主语为人,后跟金钱,D.花费,主语为物,后跟时间,spend...doing花费做某事,固定搭配。故选A。(3)考查名词。句意:不要在比赛一开始就耗尽你所有的精力。A.顶部,B.前面,C.开端,D.末尾,根据You need to have energy(你需要保持精力)可知爸爸让作者不要在比赛一开始就耗尽所有的精力。故选C。(4)考查副词。句意:你需要精力充沛,这样你才能跑得更快。A.非常,B.太,C.如此,D.更加,faster为形容词比较级,用副词much修饰。故选D。(5)考查名词所有格。句意:听了爸爸的话,我没有尽全力跑。A.爸爸的,B.妈妈的,C.姐姐的,D.其他跑步者的,根据On the day of the race,just before the race,my father said to me,"Don't run out of all your energy at the beginning of the race.You need to have energy so you can run much faster in the end."(比赛那天,就在比赛前,我父亲对我说:"不要在比赛一开始就耗尽你所有的精力。你需要精力充沛,这样最后你才能跑得更快。)可知听了爸爸的话。故选A。(6)考查动名词。句意:然后其他跑步者开始超过我,这让我感到紧张。A.触碰,B.观看,C.通过,D.跟随,根据I didn't run as fast as I could.(我没有尽全力跑。)可知其他跑步者开始超过作者。故选C。(7)考查形容词。句意:我开始感到悲伤,我开始放慢脚步,呼吸更加困难。A.严重的,B.伤心的,C.愉快的,D.放松的,结合上文Then other runners started passing me,and it made me feel nervous.(然后其他跑步者开始超过我,这让我感到紧张。)可知开始感到悲伤。故选B。(8)考查动词。句意:我深吸一口气,尽力继续跑下去。A.放置,B.获得,C.转变,D.去,根据Keep running!(继续跑)可知作者继续跑,go on继续,动词短语。故选D。(9)考查副词。句意:后来,当我想起那场比赛时,我感激父亲总是在那里帮助我。A.总是,B.几乎不,C.有时,D.从不,根据He always encourages me(他总是鼓励我)可知父亲总是帮助作者。故选A。(10)考查动词短语。句意:当我想放弃的时候,他总是鼓励我。A.看起来像,B.持续,C.想,D.决定,结合句意,可知是想放弃的时候,他总是鼓励作者。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯7.(10分) Trees are everywhere around us,(1) but we often don't care about them.These(2) silent (silence) friends are very important for all the living things on Earth.Forests are full of different animals,insects and plants.They are like homes for them.Trees are like air cleaners in nature.They take(3) in bad greenhouse gases,like carbon dioxide,and give out oxygen.So they help make the air clean for everyone on the earth.Trees are important for nature,and they also make our daily lives(4) better (good) and more convenient.Many things we use every day,like paper and pencils,and most of(5) the furniture in our homes,come from trees.Also,trees give us lots of yummy fruits and nice drinks.For example,we can make tea with the(6) leaves (leaf) of tea trees.Sadly,people are hurting trees,people (7) are cutting (cut) down a lot of trees around the world,and air and water(8) pollution (pollute) is making things worse for trees.These problems are really bad for (9) our (we) environment.It's time for us to do something.We must work harder(10) to protect (protect) trees.Trees are important for our lives now and the future of our planet.【分析】树木虽常见,却常被忽视,它们对地球上所有生物至关重要,为众多动植物提供栖息地。树木如同自然界的空气净化器,吸收二氧化碳等有害气体,释放氧气,净化空气。树木不仅对自然重要,也让我们日常生活更美好便捷,提供纸张、家具及美食等资源。然而,人类砍伐树木和污染环境正伤害着它们,这对我们生存环境极为不利。是时候行动起来,更加努力地保护树木,因为它们关乎我们当前及未来的生活质量与地球命运。【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:树木在我们周围无处不在,但我们常常不注意它们。分析两个句子的逻辑关系,可知此处表示转折,故填but。(2)考查形容词。句意:这些无声的沉默朋友对地球上所有生物来说都非常重要。此处需用形容词作定语,修饰名词friends。故填silent。(3)考查介词。句意:他们吸收二氧化碳等有害气体,释放氧气。take in吸收,动词短语,故填in。(4)考查形容词比较级。句意:树木对自然很重要,它们也使我们日常生活变得更好、更方便。根据and more convenient(更方便)可知此处需用比较级。故填better。(5)考查冠词。句意:我们每天使用的许多东西,如纸张和铅笔,以及大多数家具都来自树木。此处用定冠词表特指,故填the。(6)考查名词。句意:例如,我们可以用茶叶树的叶子泡茶。此处需用名词复数表示一类。故填leaves。(7)考查动词。句意:不幸的是,人们正在伤害树木,人们砍伐了世界上大量的树木,空气污染和水污染使情况变得更糟。根据people are hurting trees(人们正在伤害树木)可知此处需用现在进行时表示并列,故填are cutting。(8)考查名词。句意:不幸的是,人们正在伤害树木。人们砍伐了世界上大量的树木,空气污染和水污染使情况变得更糟。water pollution水污染,名词作主语,故填pollution。(9)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这些问题对我们的环境确实有害。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词environment。故填our。(10)考查不定式。句意:我们必须更加努力地保护树木。此处需用不定式表示目的,故填to protect。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。四、阅读与表达(共1小题,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。8.(10分) Long long ago,there is a child.His name is Che Yin.He is smart and loves to read.His parents don't have much money.They can't buy lamp oil (灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.One night,he sees fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house.Then he thinks,"Can fireflies be my lamp?" He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag to be a lamp.It's great.He reads like this at night.Another child,Sun Kang,also loves reading.One night,Sun Kang doesn't have lamp oil and can't study.When he gets up at night,he sees the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光)outside his house. "I can use the reflected light to read," he thinks.He takes out his books and reads.He is very cold,but he still reads outside.The two children become great people.This is the story of Nang Ying Ying Xue.(1)What does Che Yin love to do? He loves to read. (2)Why does Che Yin get some fireflies? Because he uses the bag of fireflies to be a lamp. (3)When does Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight? When he gets up at night. (4)How do you like Che Yin and Sun Kang?What can you do to be like them?Write 30 words or more. I think they are hard﹣working and smart.To be like them,I can spend more time reading books.I would like to learn more knowledge from the books and try to become a better person. 【分析】本文主要讲了囊萤映雪的故事。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段His name is Che Yin.He is smart and loves to read.(他的名字叫车胤。他很聪明,喜欢读书。)可知车胤喜欢读书。故答案为He loves to read.(2)细节理解题。根据第五段One night,he sees fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house.Then he thinks,"Can fireflies be my lamp?" He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag to be a lamp.(一天晚上,他在家外面看到萤火虫。然后他想,"萤火虫能成为我的灯吗?"他把一些萤火虫放在一个袋子里,用这个袋子当灯。)可知他想把萤火虫的袋子当做灯来使用。故答案为Because he uses the bag of fireflies to be a lamp.(3)细节理解题。根据第三段When he gets up at night,he sees the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光)outside his house. (当他晚上起床时,他看到家外面雪反射月光。)可知当他晚上起床时,他看到家外面雪反射月光。故答案为When he gets up at night.(4)主观表达题。题目问:你觉得车胤和孙康怎么样?你能做些什么像他们一样?根据真实想法作答:比如,我觉得他们很勤奋很聪明。为了像他们一样,我可以花更多的时间读书,我想从书中学到更多知识并努力成为一个更好的人。故答案为I think they are hard﹣working and smart.To be like them,I can spend more time reading books.I would like to learn more knowledge from the books and try to become a better person.【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,根据问题写出符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。五、书面表达(满分20分)9.(20分)假设你是李华,想要参加下周学校举行的主题为"My favourite animal"的英文写作比赛,请写一篇参赛稿。内容包括:(1)你喜欢的动物;(2)讲述理由;(3)你对动物的了解与感受。要求:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。____________【分析】【高分句型一】My favourite animals are tigers because they are very strong.我最喜欢的动物是老虎,因为它们很强壮。because引导原因状语从句。【高分句型二】They are good at swimming and they can run very fast.它们擅长游泳,它们可以跑得很快。be good at doing sth擅长做某事。【解答】My favourite animalThere are many kinds of animals in the world.My favourite animals are tigers because they are very strong.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的动物和理由) Tigers are brown and they look like large cats.They live in Asia and they usually live alone.They like eating meat,so they often catch small animals for food.They are good at swimming and they can run very fast.【高分句型二】(介绍这种动物)Animals are our friends,so we should try our best to protect them.(呼吁大家一起保护动物)【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览