资源简介 2024-2025学年江苏省南通市海门区七年级(下)期中英语试卷一、听力选择。1.(1分)What is in the sky?A.B.C.2.(1分)Which animal are the two speakers talking about?A.B.C.3.(1分)What else does Kitty need to make a kite?A.B.C.4.(1分)Whose cap is that?A.B.C.5.(1分)Who did Tom go to Dali with?A.His parents.B.His grandparents.C.His best friend.6.(1分)What's the longest river in the world?A.The Yangtze River.B.The Yellow River.C.The Nile River.7.(1分)How much does one T﹣shirt cost if the man buys two?A.35 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.70 yuan.8.(1分)When will the bus come?A.At 10:10.B.At 10:00.C.At 9:50.9.(1分)When did the story happen?A.In the 1980s.B.In the 1890s.C.In the 1800s.10.(1分)What does the girl want to buy?A.A coat made of silk.B.A coat made of cotton.C.A coat made of fur.11.(2分)(1)What does the boy want to buy?A.A toy.B.A book.C.A watermelon.(2)How much milk does the boy need to buy?A.One bottle.B.Two bottles.C.Three bottles.12.(3分)Emma's puppyAge It is(1)______old.Color It is(2)______.Food It likes eating(3)______.(1)A.3 monthsB.6 monthsC.1 year(2)A.Black and whiteB.BrownC.Golden(3)A.CarrotsB.FishC.Candy13.(5分)(1)Where are the Flaming Mountains?A.In Xizang Autonomous Region.B.In Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.C.In Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.(2)What makes the Flaming Mountains look like flames?A.Their height.B.Their shape.C.Their colour.(3)Which famous Chinese novel mentions(提到)the Flaming Mountains?A.Romance of the Three Kingdoms.B.Journey to the West.C.The Story of the Stone.(4)How hot can it get in the Flaming Mountains during summer?A.90℃.B.80℃.C.70℃.(5)What are the Flaming Mountains made of?A.Big stones.B.Sand.C.Red sandstone.二、单项选择。14.(1分) old lady with a black bag is office worker.( )A.An,an B.A,a C.The,an D.An,a15.(1分)Shanghai is the east of China and the south﹣east of Wuxi.( )A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to16.(1分)________ mothers can't come to the meeting because they go to Beijing.( )A.Sally's and Jane B.Sally and Jane'sC.Sally's and Jane's D.Sally and Jane17.(1分)﹣How long do you spend ______ your homework every day?﹣Doing my homework usually _____ me an hour and a half.( )A.to do; spends B.to do; takesC.doing; takes D.doing; spends18.(1分)Why _____ ask a computer engineer ______ your computer?( )A.not to,to check B.not,checkC.not to,check D.not,to check19.(1分)Shenzhen lies______the south of China but______the south of Guangzhou.( )A.in;to B.on;to C.to;on D.on;in20.(1分)—Every year many people come to visit Nantong Museum.Do you know________Nantong Museum is?—It's about 70,000 square metres in size.( )A.how tall B.how old C.how large D.how far21.(1分)Frank,tell your sister to______her computer when she doesn't use it.( )A.turn off B.pick upC.look after D.play with22.(1分)—It's my first time to Beijing.The______of the national flag attracts me most.—Yes,and it's wonderful to watch it when the sun______.( )A.raising;raises B.raising;risesC.rising;raises D.rising;rises23.(1分)Look at the following notes.What can we know?Class Announcement(通知) Testing Dates: The Maths test is on 12﹣13 June. The Science test is on 15 June. Parents' Meeting: The next parents' meeting is on Friday,22 June at 7:00 p.m.in the meeting hall. Homework: Please check the homework Board on the school homepage to find your homework.( )A.The Maths test is on 15 June.B.The parents' meeting is in the morning.C.There is no language test.D.The students have no homework.24.(1分)There are many art treasures in Haimen museum.It is well worth________.( )A.being visit B.visitedC.visit D.visiting25.(1分)There are_____people watching the match in the sports field and_____of them are students.( )A.thousands of;two hundredB.thousands of;two hundredsC.thousand of;two hundredsD.thousand of;two hundred26.(1分)Which of the following words has different syllables?( )A.million B.village C.special D.clothes27.(1分)Which underlined part of the following words has a different sound?( )A.cottage B.officer C.cost D.notice28.(1分)﹣What about making paper﹣cuts now?﹣______ Let's begin at once.( )A.You're right. B.It doesn't matter.C.You're welcome. D.That's great.三、完形填空。阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。29.(15分) Wendy was only 11 years old,but very responsible(有责任心的) and loved children.She was (1) the day she could take care of the babies.Her mom said she wouldn't be a (2) babysitter(代看孩子的人) until she was at least 16 years old.Wendy thought that 16 was so far away."You let me look (3) Duke," said Wendy to her mom."But Wendy,Duke is the neighbor's dog.That is a big (4) ," said her mom.The next day,Wendy and her mom went to the shop and (5) one of their neighbors from down the street.Mrs.Olsen said she (6) a good babysitter for Saturday night.She asked Wendy's mom if she knew someone who could look after her (7) for Saturday.Mr.and Mrs.Olsen had a 3﹣year﹣old girl.Wendy said, "How about me?I'm responsible and (8) little Molly."Wendy's mom said, "Oh I don't think so,Wendy.Remember I said you are too (9) .""I'm almost twelve," said Wendy."And it's just three (10) walk from your house to mine.""Please," begged(乞求) Wendy."Why not?" asked Mrs.Olsen."Wendy knows Molly.I think it would be great."Saturday night came,and Wendy (11) the Mrs.Olsen's house at 5:00 and looked after Molly for five hours and loved it.Wendy's mom called her two (12) to see if everything was going well.Wendy said they drew pictures,read stories,and gave Molly a snack because she became (13) .What was better was Wendy made $15!Now Wendy is the steady(稳定的) babysitter for the Olsen family.Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting (14) around the neighborhood."It's really (15) to work with kids," said Wendy."I like to be with children all day long."(1)A.dreaming of B.learning about C.looking for D.calling at(2)A.special B.boring C.lazy D.wonderful(3)A.around B.after C.up D.at(4)A.question B.dream C.present D.difference(5)A.met B.visited C.told D.thanked(6)A.tried B.needed C.missed D.enjoyed(7)A.dog B.house C.daughter D.bird(8)A.love B.teach C.dislike D.want(9)A.bored B.young C.short D.kind(10)A.days' B.hours' C.months' D.minutes'(11)A.waited for B.looked around C.left for D.came from(12)A.phones B.times C.names D.kids(13)A.wet B.clever C.hungry D.bad(14)A.jobs B.clubs C.answers D.changes(15)A.important B.delicious C.smooth D.interesting四、阅读理解。30.(6分)Traditional Chinese Culture ClubsChinese Food Club Activities: *learn Chinese food culture *make jiaozi and zongzi Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place:Room 118 Teacher:Mr Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: *learn to play the erhu,dizi and pipa *enjoy traditional Chinese music Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place:Room 303 Teacher:Ms TaoReading Club Activities: *read Journey to the West *put on plays Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place:Room 402 Teacher:Mr Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: *watch Chinese art films *learn about paper﹣cutting Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.Friday Place:Room 205 Teacher:Miss MaFor more about the clubs,you can call or email Mr Jin. Tel:4038817 Email Address:Wanshitong@(1)What can students do in Room 402? A.Learn about paper﹣cutting.B.Learn to play the erhu.C.Make jiaozi and zongzi.D.Know about Journey to the West.(2)What can we learn from the text? A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.B.You can make Chinese art films in the Chinese Art Club.C.Miss Ma teaches in the Chinese Music Club.D.You can know about Chinese food culture in the Chinese Food Club.(3)How can students find more about the clubs? A.Write a letter to Mr Cai.B.Visit school's web page.C.Write an email.D.Visit Room 402.31.(8分)Chinese Folk Art﹣Paper﹣cuttingPaper﹣cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese folk arts.It has a long﹣standing history,dating back to the 6th century.In ancient times,paper﹣cutting was often used for religious(宗教的)and ceremonial(仪式的)purposes.As time went by,it gradually became a form of decoration for everyday life.The art of paper﹣cutting mainly uses paper as the material.Skilled artisans(工匠)use scissors or knives to cut paper into various patterns.These patterns can include flowers,birds,animals,and even stories from Chinese legends and history.For example,the pattern of a fish often symbolizes surplus(盈余)and prosperity(繁荣)in Chinese culture,because the pronunciation of"fish"in Chinese is similar to the word for"surplus".In different regions of China,paper﹣cutting has its own unique styles.The northern style is usually bold and simple,with strong lines and a focus on expressing the general shape and spirit of the subject.On the other hand,the southern style is more delicate and intricate(错综复杂的),with fine﹣detailed patterns that show the superb skills of the artisans.Today,paper﹣cutting is not only still popular in Chinese homes during festivals like the Spring Festival,when people paste paper﹣cuttings on windows and doors to add a festive atmosphere,but it has also gained international recognition.Many art exhibitions around the world feature Chinese paper﹣cutting works,allowing people from different cultures to appreciate the charm and beauty of this traditional art form.(1)When did paper﹣cutting first appear? A.In the 1st century.B.In the 6th century.C.In modern times.D.During the Spring Festival.(2)Why does the pattern of a fish in paper﹣cutting symbolize surplus? A.Because fish are very common in China.B.Because fish are beautiful.C.Because the pronunciation of"fish"in Chinese is similar to the word fo"surplus".D.Because people like eating fish.(3)What is the characteristic of the northern style of paper﹣cutting? A.Bold and simple.B.Delicate and intricate.C.Colorful and vivid.D.Small and exquisite.(4)Where can people see Chinese paper﹣cutting works nowadays? A.Only in Chinese homes.B.Only in China.C.In international art exhibitions.D.Nowhere outside of China.32.(8分) In our lives,pets have become much more than just animals that share our homes.They are cherished companions,offering unconditional love and support that enriches our daily existence in profound ways.Dogs,often hailed as"man's best friend,"are a prime example of the deep﹣seated bond between pets and humans.From the moment a puppy enters a family,it begins to form an emotional connection.They greet us with wagging tails and excited barks after a long day at work,instantly lifting our spirits.Dogs are not only great for companionship but also serve practical purposes.Service dogs,for instance,assist people with disabilities,whether it's guiding the blind,alerting those with hearing impairments to sounds,or providing support to individuals with mobility issues.Their loyalty make them invaluable partners in these roles.Cats,with their independent yet affectionate nature,also hold a special place in many households.A purring cat curled up on our laps can bring a sense of calm and relaxation.They may seem aloof at times,but their gentle nuzzles and soft meows when they seek attention show their love for their human companions.Cats can also be great for reducing stress.Studies have shown that interacting with a cat can lower blood pressure and ease anxiety.Small pets like rabbits,guinea pigs,and hamsters,though less commonly thought of in terms of close relationships,also offer unique forms of companionship.They may be more timid,but with patience and gentle handling,they can become comfortable around their owners.Watching these small creatures go about their daily activities,such as nibbling on food or playing in their cages,can be a source of simple joy.The relationship between pets and humans is a two﹣way street.We provide them with food,shelter,and medical care,while they offer us emotional support,a reason to be more active(especially in the case of dogs that need walks),and a sense of purpose.In fact,for many people living alone,a pet can be their main source of social interaction.However,this special bond also comes with responsibilities.We need to ensure that our pets are healthy,happy,and well﹣cared for.This includes regular vet check﹣ups,proper nutrition,and sufficient exercise(where applicable).In return,the love and loyalty our pets give us make all the efforts worthwhile.In conclusion,the relationship between pets and humans is a beautiful and essential part of our lives.It teaches us about love,responsibility,and the simple pleasures that come from sharing our world with another living being.Whether it's a dog,a cat,or a small furry friend,these pets become an integral part of our families,and their presence makes our lives more fulfilling.(1)Why are dogs often called"man's best friend"? A.Because they are the most popular pets.B.Because they can perform various tasks for humans.C.Because they offer unconditional love and practical assistance.D.Because they are easy to train.(2)How do cats help reduce stress? A.By always being affectionate and clingy.B.By purring and seeking attention in a gentle way.C.By playing energetic games with their owners.D.By being independent and not demanding much attention.(3)What is the significance(重要性)of small pets like rabbits and guinea pigs in human﹣pet relationships? A.They are mainly for show and decoration.B.They offer unique forms of companionship and simple joy.C.They are more intelligent than other pets.D.They require very little care compared to dogs and cats.(4)What does the author mean by"the relationship between pets and humans is a two﹣way street"? A.Pets and humans should walk on the street together.B.Both pets and humans should be trained.C.Humans should only focus on taking care of pets.D.Pets give and get care and love from humans.33.(8分)The thermostatic(恒温的)house Look at the picture.Do you want to live in a house with the fixed(固定的)temperature all year around?In this house you don't have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested,please contact(联系):13884158888(also WeChat number).The sports house If you are fat,you may want to lose weight.However,you may not have time to go to the gym.Here is a sports house for you.You can do exercise on the equipment(器材)in the house. If you are interested,please contact13846318889(also WeChat number)The house with good public facilities(公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community?Hospitals,schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested,please contact:13848168889(also WeChat number).The five﹣﹣star house Would you like to live in a five﹣star hotel?Many people would answer"Yes".Now we will give you a five﹣star house.You can enjoy the five﹣star services(服务)in your house. If you are interested,please contact:13848839189(also WeChat number)(1)Which aspect will lead you to choose to live in the thermostatic house? A.The high cost of living.B.The extreme temperatureC.The lack of space in the house.D.The noise from the neighborhood.(2)If Jackson wants to live near a school,a hospital and a shopping mall,which house may he be interested in? A.The sports house.B.The five﹣star house.C.The thermostatic house.D.The house with good public facilities.(3)What does the underlined part"lose weight"mean? A.Weigh things.B.Become stronger.C.Become a little fatter.D.Become slimmer.(4)If Emma's mother wants to live in a house with a good services,what would she do? A.Call 13848168889.B.Call 13848839189.C.Call 13846318889.D.Call 13884158888五、六选五。34.(10分)What Can Help Us When We Fail?Failure(失败)is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad.(1) ,which is neither bad nor good.However,what can help us when we fail?Don't be afraid of failure.(2) .If we never fail at something,we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.Never stop trying.Trying or learning something new is often half the battle(战斗).Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure.(3) .(4) .Nobody can be our safety nets(网)all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend,do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.Don't look back.We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see.(5) and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.A.Failure is how we learnB.Learn to depend on ourselvesC.We are often unwilling to accept(接受)our failureD.But failure is a normal and natural part of lifeE.But if you give up,your progress will come to an endF.Spend just 10% more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future六、阅读文章,用括号中所给单词正确形式或音标填空或在空白处填入合适的单35.(10分) A new student joins our class today.She comes from Los Angles,America.She's telling us all about Los Angles,one of the biggest(1) (city)in California.We(2) (learn)in school last week that in 1900 there were only1,000,000 people there.Now there(3) (be)10,000,000 people there.There are great universities(大学)with around 44,288 students.It is mostly(4) (sun)there.It gets very hot in summer—up to 28℃.In summer they often get a thick smog(烟雾)(5) there are too many cars there.Some people even wear masks on(6) (real)bad days.Our city Oxford is much(7) (small)than LA.The university here is famous because it is one of the oldest universities(8) the country.The university starts from the(9) (twelve)century(世纪).Now there are about9,400 students.The city of Oxford is popular with(10) (visit)because of the beautiful old houses.36.(5分) When I first arrived in China as a(n)(1) [ ks t e nd ] student,I fell in love with this country at once.I have lived here in Beijing,the(2) [ k p tl] of China,for 3 years.Life was hard for me at first.I could get lost easily or even took the wrong bus many times a day.But luckily,there were always some warm﹣hearted(3) ['l kl] people who were willing to show their kindness without hesitation.With the help of those people,I got used to the life here quickly and I have made several friends here.At weekends,we often go to the(4) ['θI t (r)] to enjoy ourselves.Another thing that impresses me a lot is that nearly every(5) ['restr nt] menu in China has pictures of food in it.That's really convenient for me to choose what to eat.七、首字母填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。37.(10分)Li Ziqi is back!After a break of more than three years,one of China's most(1)p influencers(网红)finally returned on Nov 12th.Li comes back with two new(2)v .One tells how she(3)c a shed(牛棚)into a cloakroom(衣帽间),and the other shows how she uses the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)of Chinese lacquerware techniques(漆器工艺)to make doors,which helps spread Chinese(4)c .Fans from around the world have shown their excitement for her return."I've(5)m you and your grandma.So glad you come back,so happy,"wrote one fan on YouTube.Why do people(6)s like her so much even though she was(7)a for over three years?"Today,everyone is busy and there's no time for rest.But she slows down,and learns only one thing,"said one fan."I went to more than 200 cities and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors(继承人),"Li told Xinhua about the past three years.She talked with them,studied their(8)s and learned the spirits behind their work.Now,she wants to share those with the world(9)t her works.According to Southern Weekly,people like Li because they want to live a(10)s and slow life.This hope is timeless,just like people's love for Henry David Thoreau's book Walden(《瓦尔登湖》),which also talks about living peacefully in nature.八、任务型阅读。阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。38.(10分) Hiking is good for people's health.Many hikers like to hike in the countryside,forests and mountains.Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Some people like to hike in city parks or just on sidewalks.A hike can take a few hours or weeks.People just need clothes and shoes that are fit for the weather.In the beginning,hikers should start with walks that they can do in a few hours.As they get stronger,they can go on overnight hikes.Later they can hike longer than that,They can make their hike last for several days or weeks.For safety,hikers should hike with someone.It is a good idea to have one or two friends with them.Hikers should also carry a map.It's useful.Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People carry food,clothes and other things in a backpack.Backpackers can stay for many days in the places where there's no shop.They carry what they need in their bags.Now,put on your hiking shoes and go on a hike!(1)Why do many hikers like to hike? (2)How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage? (3)How long can a hike take? (4)What do backpackers carry in their bags? (5)What do you think of hiking? 九、书面表达。39.(25分)五一"小长假快到了,假设你是Millie,想要邀请你的朋友Alice来你家做客。根据下面提供的信息,用英语写一封邀请信。地理位置 位于市中心,西面有超市和警察局社区 鸟语花香,很安静邻居友好,乐于助人,参加志愿者活动……(至少举一例)路线 离Alice家不远,沿着幸福路一直走,第二个十字路口左拐就到了注意事项:(1)邀请信中须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,要求全文语句通顺、意思连贯;(2)词数80个左右,邀请信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(3)邀请信中不得提及真实人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Alice,May Day holiday is coming.Would you like to come to my home?________________________________________________________________________________Welcome to my home.I think you'll have a good time here.Yours,Millie2024-2025学年江苏省南通市海门区七年级(下)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24答案 C A C A C A D C D题号 25 26 27 28答案 A D D D一、听力选择。1.(1分)What is in the sky?A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略M:Look,what's that in the sky?Is it a bird?W:No,it's only a kite.It's flying so high.【点评】略2.(1分)Which animal are the two speakers talking about?A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略W:A special trained dog can help a blind person a lot.It can be his or her eyes.M:Do you know how to train it?【点评】略3.(1分)What else does Kitty need to make a kite?A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略M:You've got pink paper and some tapes.What are you going to do,kitty?W:To make a kite.I also need a pair of scissors.【点评】略4.(1分)Whose cap is that?A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略M:Hi,Katie.Is that cap yours?Someone puts it on the sofa.W:No,Peter.It's Mary's.【点评】略5.(1分)Who did Tom go to Dali with?A.His parents.B.His grandparents.C.His best friend.【分析】略【解答】略W:Hi,Tom.How was your trip to Dali?M:It was fantastic.I really enjoyed it.And I stayed there with my parents for a month.【点评】略6.(1分)What's the longest river in the world?A.The Yangtze River.B.The Yellow River.C.The Nile River.【分析】略【解答】略M:What is the longest river in the world,Mary?W:The Nile.And the Yangtze River is the third longest.【点评】略7.(1分)How much does one T﹣shirt cost if the man buys two?A.35 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.70 yuan.【分析】略【解答】略M:Excuse me.The sports T﹣shirt looks nice.How much is it?W:It's¥40 each.But they only cost you¥70 if you buy two.【点评】略8.(1分)When will the bus come?A.At 10:10.B.At 10:00.C.At 9:50.【分析】略【解答】略M:Linda,it's already 10 o'clock.When will our bus come?W:We have to wait another 10 minutes.【点评】略9.(1分)When did the story happen?A.In the 1980s.B.In the 1890s.C.In the 1800s.【分析】略【解答】略M:Mom,do you know when this story happened?W:Yes,it happened in the1890s.【点评】略10.(1分)What does the girl want to buy?A.A coat made of silk.B.A coat made of cotton.C.A coat made of fur.【分析】略【解答】略W:Dad,I'd like to buy this coat.It's so beautiful.M:Oh,It seems this coat is made of fur.I don't think that's right.We should protect wild animals.【点评】略11.(2分)(1)What does the boy want to buy?A.A toy.B.A book.C.A watermelon.(2)How much milk does the boy need to buy?A.One bottle.B.Two bottles.C.Three bottles.【分析】略【解答】略M:Mom,it's too hot.I want to buy a watermelon.W:Okay.There isn't any milk.Please buy some too.M:Sure.How much milk do we need?W:Two bottles.And you can buy a bottle of juice too.M:Okay.【点评】略12.(3分)Emma's puppyAge It is(1)______old.Color It is(2)______.Food It likes eating(3)______.(1)A.3 monthsB.6 monthsC.1 year(2)A.Black and whiteB.BrownC.Golden(3)A.CarrotsB.FishC.Candy【分析】略【解答】略Hi,I'm Emma.I have a lovely puppy.He is 6 months old with black and white fur.He likes running after balls and eating fish.Every afternoon we play in the garden.He's my best friend.【点评】略13.(5分)(1)Where are the Flaming Mountains?A.In Xizang Autonomous Region.B.In Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.C.In Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.(2)What makes the Flaming Mountains look like flames?A.Their height.B.Their shape.C.Their colour.(3)Which famous Chinese novel mentions(提到)the Flaming Mountains?A.Romance of the Three Kingdoms.B.Journey to the West.C.The Story of the Stone.(4)How hot can it get in the Flaming Mountains during summer?A.90℃.B.80℃.C.70℃.(5)What are the Flaming Mountains made of?A.Big stones.B.Sand.C.Red sandstone.【分析】略【解答】略The Flaming Mountains also known as Huo Yanshan are in China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.These mountains are famous for their bright red color,looking like flames under the sun.The Flaming Mountains are important in the Chinese novel Journey to the west.During the summer,it can get very hot,sometimes over70℃.This makes it one of the hottest places in China.The mountains are made of red sandstone,giving them their unusual color.Many visitors come to see the beautiful landscapes and take photos.It's also a fantastic place to learn about Chinese culture.【点评】略二、单项选择。14.(1分) old lady with a black bag is office worker.( )A.An,an B.A,a C.The,an D.An,a【分析】这位拿着黑色包的老太太是一名上班族。【解答】根据"with a black bag"可知,lady在此处表示特指,前面加定冠词;再结合语境可知,worker为可数名词单数,在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,office以元音音素开头,因此选an。故选:C。【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。15.(1分)Shanghai is the east of China and the south﹣east of Wuxi.( )A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to【分析】上海在中国的东部,在无锡的东南部。【解答】表示方位时:in表示范围内;to表示范围外,不接壤。根据句意:上海在中国的东部,在无锡的东南部。上海在中国范围内,用in;上海在无锡范围外,不接壤,用to。故选:A。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。16.(1分)________ mothers can't come to the meeting because they go to Beijing.( )A.Sally's and Jane B.Sally and Jane'sC.Sally's and Jane's D.Sally and Jane【分析】莎莉和简的妈妈不能参加会议因为他们去北京了.【解答】答案:C.结合后面的they可知是两个人各自的妈妈,故两个都要用所有格,故选:C.【点评】两个以上名词共同的所有格表示共同所有;或两个以上名词各自的所有格连用表示各自所有时在名词后加's,如:John and Mary's school(约翰和玛丽的学校)(同在一校)John's and Mary's schools(约翰的学校和玛丽的学校)(两所学校).17.(1分)﹣How long do you spend ______ your homework every day?﹣Doing my homework usually _____ me an hour and a half.( )A.to do; spends B.to do; takesC.doing; takes D.doing; spends【分析】﹣﹣你每天花多长时间做作业?﹣﹣做作业通常花我一个半小时.【解答】答案:C.考查动名词.句意"﹣﹣你每天花多长时间做作业?﹣﹣做作业通常花我一个半小时.".第一个空,spend…(in) doing sth花费…做某事,因此用动名词doing.A,B不正确.第二个空,表示花费,spend的主语必须是人,take后可以跟双宾语,因此D不正确.答案是C.【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语.要结合语境选择合适用法,还要分清spend和take的用法.18.(1分)Why _____ ask a computer engineer ______ your computer?( )A.not to,to check B.not,checkC.not to,check D.not,to check【分析】为什么不请计算机工程师检查你的电脑呢?【解答】答案:D.考查动词固定搭配.句意"为什么不请计算机工程师检查你的电脑呢?".表示为什么不可以是why not+动词原形或why don't+sb+动词原形.根据ask动词原形,可知用not.第二个空,ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事,因此用不定式to check.答案是D.【点评】考查动词的固定搭配,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.还要掌握"为什么不"的表示方法.19.(1分)Shenzhen lies______the south of China but______the south of Guangzhou.( )A.in;to B.on;to C.to;on D.on;in【分析】深圳位于中国南部,但在广州的南面。【解答】in表示一个地方在另一个地方之内;to用于表示一个地方在另一个地方的外部方向,不接壤;on表示两者接壤。根据常识可知,深圳位于中国内部,第一个空格用in;深圳和广州不接壤,是独立关系,用介词to。故选:A。【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。20.(1分)—Every year many people come to visit Nantong Museum.Do you know________Nantong Museum is?—It's about 70,000 square metres in size.( )A.how tall B.how old C.how large D.how far【分析】—每年都有很多人来参观南通博物馆。你知道南通博物馆有多大吗?—它的面积约7万平方米。【解答】how tall多高;how old几岁;how large多大;how far多远。根据答语It's about 70,000 square metres in size.(它的面积约7万平方米。)可知,此处询问的是面积的大小,因此疑问词应用how large。故选:C。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。21.(1分)Frank,tell your sister to______her computer when she doesn't use it.( )A.turn off B.pick upC.look after D.play with【分析】弗兰克,告诉你妹妹不用电脑的时候把它关掉。【解答】turn off关闭;pick up拿起;look after照顾;play with和……一起玩。根据when she doesn't use it"(当她不用电脑的时候)以及结合选项可知,此处指不用电脑的时候把它关掉。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。22.(1分)—It's my first time to Beijing.The______of the national flag attracts me most.—Yes,and it's wonderful to watch it when the sun______.( )A.raising;raises B.raising;risesC.rising;raises D.rising;rises【分析】—这是我第一次来北京。国旗的升起最吸引我。—是的,而且看着太阳升起的时候非常棒。【解答】raising筹集,升起,及物动词;rise上升,不及物动词。根据"the national flag"国旗,可知此处指升国旗,填写动名词rising;第二空根据"the sun"太阳,可知此处指太阳升起,主语是第三人称单数,所以用rises。故选:D。【点评】分析各个选项,根据语境及结构,选择正确答案。23.(1分)Look at the following notes.What can we know?Class Announcement(通知) Testing Dates: The Maths test is on 12﹣13 June. The Science test is on 15 June. Parents' Meeting: The next parents' meeting is on Friday,22 June at 7:00 p.m.in the meeting hall. Homework: Please check the homework Board on the school homepage to find your homework.( )A.The Maths test is on 15 June.B.The parents' meeting is in the morning.C.There is no language test.D.The students have no homework.【分析】看以下通知。我们能知道什么?班级通知考试日期:数学考试在6月12日至13日。科学考试在6月15日。家长会:下一场家长会在6月22日(星期五)晚上7点于会议室举行。作业:请查看学校主页上的作业板以获取你的作业。【解答】A.数学考试在6月15日;B.家长会在上午;C.没有语言考试;D.学生没有作业。根据The Maths test is on 12﹣13 June.(数学考试在6月12﹣13日。)可知A表述错误;根据The next parents' meeting is on Friday,22 June at 7:00 p.m.in the meeting hall.(下一场家长会在6月22日(星期五)晚上7点于会议室举行。)可知B表述错误;根据Please check the homework Board on the school homepage to find your homework.(请查看学校主页上的作业板以获取你的作业。)可知D表述错误。故选:C。【点评】考查阅读理解。根据原文内容,分析选项,得出答案。24.(1分)There are many art treasures in Haimen museum.It is well worth________.( )A.being visit B.visitedC.visit D.visiting【分析】海门博物馆有许多艺术珍品,非常值得参观。【解答】visit,动词,参观。选项A是动词ing的被动形式;选项B是过去式;选项C是动词原形;选项D是动词的ing形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了be well worth doing短语,表示"很值得一做",动名词作宾语,空格处填visiting。故选:D。【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语。25.(1分)There are_____people watching the match in the sports field and_____of them are students.( )A.thousands of;two hundredB.thousands of;two hundredsC.thousand of;two hundredsD.thousand of;two hundred【分析】运动场上有成千上万的人在观看比赛,其中两百人是学生。【解答】thousand,hundred表示泛指的数量时,用复数形式,且与of连用,空一表泛指,因此用thousands of"成千上万的",排除C、D;thousand,hundred与具体数字连用时,通常不加复数词尾﹣s,也不后接介词of,因此空二为two hundred。故选:A。【点评】分析数词的用法,结合句意作答。26.(1分)Which of the following words has different syllables?( )A.million B.village C.special D.clothes【分析】以下哪个单词的音节不同?A、百万 B、村庄 C、特别的 D、衣服【解答】million[ m lj n],有两个音节。village[ v l d ],有两个音节。special[ spe l],有两个音节。clothes[kl z],有一个音节。根据各个单词的发音,clothes的音节不同与其他的单词。故选:D。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。27.(1分)Which underlined part of the following words has a different sound?( )A.cottage B.officer C.cost D.notice【分析】下面哪一个单词的划线部分与其它几项的划线部分的发音不同?cottage小屋;officer官员;cost价值;notice注意。【解答】cottage[ k t d ],officer[ f s ],cost[k st],notice[ n t s]。根据各个单词的发音,notice的划线部分发音为[ ],与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选:D。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。28.(1分)﹣What about making paper﹣cuts now?﹣______ Let's begin at once.( )A.You're right. B.It doesn't matter.C.You're welcome. D.That's great.【分析】﹣ 现在剪纸怎么样?﹣ 太好了。我们马上开始吧。【解答】A.你是对的。B.不要紧。C.不客气。D.那太好了。根据 Let's begin at once.(我们马上开始吧。)可知,此处是肯定对方的提议。故选:D。【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。三、完形填空。阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。29.(15分) Wendy was only 11 years old,but very responsible(有责任心的) and loved children.She was (1) A the day she could take care of the babies.Her mom said she wouldn't be a (2) D babysitter(代看孩子的人) until she was at least 16 years old.Wendy thought that 16 was so far away."You let me look (3) B Duke," said Wendy to her mom."But Wendy,Duke is the neighbor's dog.That is a big (4) D ," said her mom.The next day,Wendy and her mom went to the shop and (5) A one of their neighbors from down the street.Mrs.Olsen said she (6) B a good babysitter for Saturday night.She asked Wendy's mom if she knew someone who could look after her (7) C for Saturday.Mr.and Mrs.Olsen had a 3﹣year﹣old girl.Wendy said, "How about me?I'm responsible and (8) A little Molly."Wendy's mom said, "Oh I don't think so,Wendy.Remember I said you are too (9) B .""I'm almost twelve," said Wendy."And it's just three (10) D walk from your house to mine.""Please," begged(乞求) Wendy."Why not?" asked Mrs.Olsen."Wendy knows Molly.I think it would be great."Saturday night came,and Wendy (11) C the Mrs.Olsen's house at 5:00 and looked after Molly for five hours and loved it.Wendy's mom called her two (12) B to see if everything was going well.Wendy said they drew pictures,read stories,and gave Molly a snack because she became (13) C .What was better was Wendy made $15!Now Wendy is the steady(稳定的) babysitter for the Olsen family.Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting (14) A around the neighborhood."It's really (15) D to work with kids," said Wendy."I like to be with children all day long."(1)A.dreaming of B.learning about C.looking for D.calling at(2)A.special B.boring C.lazy D.wonderful(3)A.around B.after C.up D.at(4)A.question B.dream C.present D.difference(5)A.met B.visited C.told D.thanked(6)A.tried B.needed C.missed D.enjoyed(7)A.dog B.house C.daughter D.bird(8)A.love B.teach C.dislike D.want(9)A.bored B.young C.short D.kind(10)A.days' B.hours' C.months' D.minutes'(11)A.waited for B.looked around C.left for D.came from(12)A.phones B.times C.names D.kids(13)A.wet B.clever C.hungry D.bad(14)A.jobs B.clubs C.answers D.changes(15)A.important B.delicious C.smooth D.interesting【分析】这篇文章讲述了11岁的温迪非常负责任,最终成功成为邻居家稳定的保姆,并通过照顾孩子赚取了收入,展现了她的成长和责任心。【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:她梦想着有一天能照顾婴儿。dreaming of 梦想;learning about 了解;looking for 寻找;calling at 拜访。根据 "Wendy was only 11 years old,but very responsible(有责任心的) and loved children."(温蒂只有11岁,但她很有责任心,而且喜欢孩子。) 可知,Wendy 喜欢孩子且有责任心,所以她梦想着能照顾婴儿,故选A。(2)考查形容词。句意:她妈妈说,直到她至少 16 岁,才能成为一名出色的代看孩子的人。special 特别的;boring 无聊的;lazy 懒惰的;wonderful 出色的,极好的。根据 "until she was at least 16 years old" (直到她至少16岁)可知,妈妈觉得 16 岁才足够成熟,才能成为出色的代看孩子的人,故选D。(3)考查动词短语搭配。句意:"你让我照顾杜克的。" 温蒂对她妈妈说。look around 环顾四周;look after 照顾;look up 查阅;look at 看。根据语境可知,温蒂认为她能照顾孩子,因而此处应是表达她虽然没照顾过孩子但照顾过邻居的狗,故选B。(4)考查名词。句意:"但是温蒂,杜克是邻居家的狗。那是很大的不同。" 她妈妈说。question 问题;dream 梦想;present 礼物;difference 不同。根据"But Wendy,Duke is the neighbor's dog."(但是温迪,杜克是邻居家的狗。)可知,妈妈认为照顾狗和照顾婴儿有很大不同,故选D。(5)考查动词。句意:第二天,温蒂和她妈妈去商店,遇到了他们街上的一位邻居。met 遇见;visited 拜访;told 告诉;thanked 感谢。根据Wendy and her mom went to the shop and ....one of their neighbors from down the street.(温蒂和她妈妈去商店和....是他们街那头的一个邻居。)可知,此处应是表达在商店碰到邻居,用met"遇见"符合语境,故选A。(6)考查动词。句意:奥尔森夫人说她周六晚上需要一个好的代看孩子的人。tried 尝试;needed 需要;missed 错过,想念;enjoyed 享受。根据 "a good babysitter for Saturday night"(周六晚上一个好的代看孩子的人) 可知,她需要代看孩子的人,故选B。(7)考查名词。句意:她问温蒂的妈妈是否认识能在周六照顾她女儿的人。dog 狗;house 房子;daughter 女儿;bird 鸟。根据 "Mr.and Mrs.Olsen had a 3 ﹣ year ﹣ old girl." (奥尔森夫妇有一个三岁的女儿。)可知,是照顾她女儿,故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:"我怎么样?我很有责任心而且喜欢小莫莉。" 温蒂说。love 喜欢;teach 教;dislike 不喜欢;want 想要。前文提到 Wendy 喜欢孩子,所以这里是喜欢莫莉,故选A。(9)考查形容词。句意:"哦,我觉得不行,温蒂。记得我说过你太小了。" 温蒂的妈妈说。bored 无聊的;young 年轻的,小的;short 短的,矮的;kind 友善的。根据前文妈妈说至少 16 岁才行可知,这里说温蒂太小,故选B。(10)考查名词所有格。句意:"而且从你家到我家只有三分钟的路程。" 温蒂说。days' 天的;hours' 小时的;months' 月的;minutes' 分钟的。根据walk from your house to mine.(你家到我家走路)可知,这里说距离近,用三分钟的路程合适,故选 D。(11)考查动词短语。句意:周六晚上到了,温蒂 5 点出发去奥尔森夫人家,照顾莫莉五个小时,并且很喜欢这份工作。waited for 等待;looked around 环顾四周;left for 出发去;came from 来自。根据下文"and looked after Molly for five hours "(且照顾莫莉五个小时)可知,这里指出发去奥尔森夫人家,故选C。(12)考查名词。句意:温蒂的妈妈给她打了两次电话,看看一切是否顺利。phones 电话;times 次数;names 名字;kids 孩子。call sb.表示给某人打电话,这里应是指打了两次电话,故选B。(13)考查形容词。句意:温蒂说他们画画、读故事,因为莫莉饿了,还给她吃了点心。wet 湿的;clever 聪明的;hungry 饿的;bad 坏的。根据 "gave Molly a snack"(给她吃了点心) 可知,莫莉是饿了,故选C。(14)考查名词。句意:她出色的代看孩子的技能在社区里给温蒂带来了一些新的代看孩子的工作。jobs 工作;clubs 俱乐部;answers 答案;changes 改变。根据"Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting ...around the neighborhood."(她出色的保姆技能给了温蒂在附近一些新的保姆.....。)可知,此处应是指带来新工作,故选A。(15)考查形容词。句意:"和孩子们一起工作真的很有趣。" 温蒂说,"我喜欢整天和孩子们在一起。"important 重要的;delicious 美味的;smooth 光滑的;interesting 有趣的。根据 "I like to be with children all day long." (我喜欢整天和孩子们在一起。)可知,温蒂觉得和孩子一起工作有趣,故选D。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解。30.(6分)Traditional Chinese Culture ClubsChinese Food Club Activities: *learn Chinese food culture *make jiaozi and zongzi Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place:Room 118 Teacher:Mr Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: *learn to play the erhu,dizi and pipa *enjoy traditional Chinese music Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place:Room 303 Teacher:Ms TaoReading Club Activities: *read Journey to the West *put on plays Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place:Room 402 Teacher:Mr Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: *watch Chinese art films *learn about paper﹣cutting Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.Friday Place:Room 205 Teacher:Miss MaFor more about the clubs,you can call or email Mr Jin. Tel:4038817 Email Address:Wanshitong@(1)What can students do in Room 402? D A.Learn about paper﹣cutting.B.Learn to play the erhu.C.Make jiaozi and zongzi.D.Know about Journey to the West.(2)What can we learn from the text? D A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.B.You can make Chinese art films in the Chinese Art Club.C.Miss Ma teaches in the Chinese Music Club.D.You can know about Chinese food culture in the Chinese Food Club.(3)How can students find more about the clubs? C A.Write a letter to Mr Cai.B.Visit school's web page.C.Write an email.D.Visit Room 402.【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几种学习中国传统艺术的课外活动。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据"Reading Club Activities:read Journey to the West;put on plays.(读《西游记》,演话剧。)"及"Place:Room 402.(地点:402室。)以及Teacher:Mr Cai(老师:蔡先生。)"可知,在402房间,学生们可以阅读《西游记》及表演戏剧。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据"Chinese Food Club Activities:learn Chinese food culture;make jiaozi and zongzi.(中餐社团活动:学习中国饮食文化,包饺子、包粽子。)"可知在中国食物俱乐部可以学习中国食物文化,制作饺子和粽子。因此,D选项"你可以在中国食物俱乐部了解中国食物文化"是正确的。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一个表格"For more about the clubs,you can call or email Mr Jin.(想要了解更多关于俱乐部的信息,可以打电话或发邮件给金先生。)"可知,学生们可以通过写邮件的方式了解更多俱乐部的信息。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。31.(8分)Chinese Folk Art﹣Paper﹣cuttingPaper﹣cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese folk arts.It has a long﹣standing history,dating back to the 6th century.In ancient times,paper﹣cutting was often used for religious(宗教的)and ceremonial(仪式的)purposes.As time went by,it gradually became a form of decoration for everyday life.The art of paper﹣cutting mainly uses paper as the material.Skilled artisans(工匠)use scissors or knives to cut paper into various patterns.These patterns can include flowers,birds,animals,and even stories from Chinese legends and history.For example,the pattern of a fish often symbolizes surplus(盈余)and prosperity(繁荣)in Chinese culture,because the pronunciation of"fish"in Chinese is similar to the word for"surplus".In different regions of China,paper﹣cutting has its own unique styles.The northern style is usually bold and simple,with strong lines and a focus on expressing the general shape and spirit of the subject.On the other hand,the southern style is more delicate and intricate(错综复杂的),with fine﹣detailed patterns that show the superb skills of the artisans.Today,paper﹣cutting is not only still popular in Chinese homes during festivals like the Spring Festival,when people paste paper﹣cuttings on windows and doors to add a festive atmosphere,but it has also gained international recognition.Many art exhibitions around the world feature Chinese paper﹣cutting works,allowing people from different cultures to appreciate the charm and beauty of this traditional art form.(1)When did paper﹣cutting first appear? B A.In the 1st century.B.In the 6th century.C.In modern times.D.During the Spring Festival.(2)Why does the pattern of a fish in paper﹣cutting symbolize surplus? C A.Because fish are very common in China.B.Because fish are beautiful.C.Because the pronunciation of"fish"in Chinese is similar to the word fo"surplus".D.Because people like eating fish.(3)What is the characteristic of the northern style of paper﹣cutting? A A.Bold and simple.B.Delicate and intricate.C.Colorful and vivid.D.Small and exquisite.(4)Where can people see Chinese paper﹣cutting works nowadays? C A.Only in Chinese homes.B.Only in China.C.In international art exhibitions.D.Nowhere outside of China.【分析】本文主要介绍了中国最流行的传统民间艺术之一——剪纸。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It has a long standing history,dating back to the 6th century.(它有着悠久的历史,可以追溯到6世纪。)可知,剪纸第一次出现在6世纪。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段For example,the pattern of a fish often symbolizes surplus and prosperity in Chinese culture,because the pronunciation of "fish" in Chinese is similar to that of "surplus". (例如,在中国文化中,鱼的图案经常象征着盈余和繁荣,因为鱼的中文发音与"盈余"的发音相似。)可知,剪纸中的鱼象征着盈余是因为鱼的中文发音与"盈余"的发音相似。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段The northern style is usually bold and simple,with strong lines and a focus on expressing the general shape and spirit of the subject.(北方风格通常是大胆和简单的,有强烈的线条,专注于表达主题的大致形状和精神。)可知,剪纸的北方风格的特点是大胆和简单。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Many art exhibitions around the world feature Chinese paper﹣cutting works,allowing people from different cultures to appreciate the charm and beauty of this traditional art form.(世界各地的许多艺术展览都展出了中国的剪纸作品,让不同文化背景的人们能够欣赏到这种传统艺术的魅力和美丽。)可知,现在在国际艺术展览都可以看到中国剪纸作品。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。32.(8分) In our lives,pets have become much more than just animals that share our homes.They are cherished companions,offering unconditional love and support that enriches our daily existence in profound ways.Dogs,often hailed as"man's best friend,"are a prime example of the deep﹣seated bond between pets and humans.From the moment a puppy enters a family,it begins to form an emotional connection.They greet us with wagging tails and excited barks after a long day at work,instantly lifting our spirits.Dogs are not only great for companionship but also serve practical purposes.Service dogs,for instance,assist people with disabilities,whether it's guiding the blind,alerting those with hearing impairments to sounds,or providing support to individuals with mobility issues.Their loyalty make them invaluable partners in these roles.Cats,with their independent yet affectionate nature,also hold a special place in many households.A purring cat curled up on our laps can bring a sense of calm and relaxation.They may seem aloof at times,but their gentle nuzzles and soft meows when they seek attention show their love for their human companions.Cats can also be great for reducing stress.Studies have shown that interacting with a cat can lower blood pressure and ease anxiety.Small pets like rabbits,guinea pigs,and hamsters,though less commonly thought of in terms of close relationships,also offer unique forms of companionship.They may be more timid,but with patience and gentle handling,they can become comfortable around their owners.Watching these small creatures go about their daily activities,such as nibbling on food or playing in their cages,can be a source of simple joy.The relationship between pets and humans is a two﹣way street.We provide them with food,shelter,and medical care,while they offer us emotional support,a reason to be more active(especially in the case of dogs that need walks),and a sense of purpose.In fact,for many people living alone,a pet can be their main source of social interaction.However,this special bond also comes with responsibilities.We need to ensure that our pets are healthy,happy,and well﹣cared for.This includes regular vet check﹣ups,proper nutrition,and sufficient exercise(where applicable).In return,the love and loyalty our pets give us make all the efforts worthwhile.In conclusion,the relationship between pets and humans is a beautiful and essential part of our lives.It teaches us about love,responsibility,and the simple pleasures that come from sharing our world with another living being.Whether it's a dog,a cat,or a small furry friend,these pets become an integral part of our families,and their presence makes our lives more fulfilling.(1)Why are dogs often called"man's best friend"? C A.Because they are the most popular pets.B.Because they can perform various tasks for humans.C.Because they offer unconditional love and practical assistance.D.Because they are easy to train.(2)How do cats help reduce stress? B A.By always being affectionate and clingy.B.By purring and seeking attention in a gentle way.C.By playing energetic games with their owners.D.By being independent and not demanding much attention.(3)What is the significance(重要性)of small pets like rabbits and guinea pigs in human﹣pet relationships? B A.They are mainly for show and decoration.B.They offer unique forms of companionship and simple joy.C.They are more intelligent than other pets.D.They require very little care compared to dogs and cats.(4)What does the author mean by"the relationship between pets and humans is a two﹣way street"? D A.Pets and humans should walk on the street together.B.Both pets and humans should be trained.C.Humans should only focus on taking care of pets.D.Pets give and get care and love from humans.【分析】本文主要讲述了宠物在人类生活中不仅是同居的动物,更是珍贵的伴侣,它们以无条件的爱和支持深刻丰富了我们的日常生活。文章强调了人宠关系的双向性,既包括人类的照顾责任,也涵盖了宠物给予的情感支持和生活乐趣,最后总结宠物关系教会我们爱、责任及简单幸福的重要性。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段They are cherished companions,offering unconditional love and support that enriches our daily existence in profound ways.(它们是珍贵的伴侣,提供无条件的爱和支持,以深刻的方式丰富我们的日常生活。)和第二段Dogs,often hailed as"man's best friend,"are a prime example of the deep﹣seated bond between pets and humans.(狗常被誉为"人类最好的朋友",是宠物和人类之间深厚的情感纽带的一个典型例子。)可知,狗经常被称为"人类最好的朋友" 是因为它们提供无条件的爱和实际的帮助。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段They may seem aloof at times,but their gentle nuzzles and soft meows when they seek attention show their love for their human companions.Cats can also be great for reducing stress.(它们有时看起来很冷漠,但当它们寻求关注时,它们温柔的鼻子和轻柔的喵喵声表明了它们对人类同伴的爱。猫也可以很好地减轻压力。)可知,猫通过发出喵喵声,以温和的方式寻求关注来帮助减轻压力。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Small pets like rabbits,guinea pigs,and hamsters,though less commonly thought of in terms of close relationships,also offer unique forms of companionship.(兔子、豚鼠和仓鼠等小宠物虽然不常被认为是亲密关系,但也提供了独特的陪伴形式。)和Watching these small creatures go about their daily activities,such as nibbling on food or playing in their cages,can be a source of simple joy.(看着这些小动物进行日常活动,比如啃食食物或在笼子里玩耍,可以带来简单的快乐。)可知,兔子和豚鼠等小宠物提供了独特的陪伴形式和简单的快乐。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据第五段The relationship between pets and humans is a two﹣way street.We provide them with food,shelter,and medical care,while they offer us emotional support,a reason to be more active(especially in the case of dogs that need walks),and a sense of purpose.(宠物和人类之间的关系是双向的。我们为他们提供食物、住所和医疗服务,而他们则为我们提供情感支持、更积极的理由(尤其是在需要散步的狗的情况下)和目标感。)可知,宠物和人类之间的关系是双向的,宠物给予了人类情感支持和乐趣并得到了人类的照顾和爱。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。33.(8分)The thermostatic(恒温的)house Look at the picture.Do you want to live in a house with the fixed(固定的)temperature all year around?In this house you don't have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested,please contact(联系):13884158888(also WeChat number).The sports house If you are fat,you may want to lose weight.However,you may not have time to go to the gym.Here is a sports house for you.You can do exercise on the equipment(器材)in the house. If you are interested,please contact13846318889(also WeChat number)The house with good public facilities(公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community?Hospitals,schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested,please contact:13848168889(also WeChat number).The five﹣﹣star house Would you like to live in a five﹣star hotel?Many people would answer"Yes".Now we will give you a five﹣star house.You can enjoy the five﹣star services(服务)in your house. If you are interested,please contact:13848839189(also WeChat number)(1)Which aspect will lead you to choose to live in the thermostatic house? B A.The high cost of living.B.The extreme temperatureC.The lack of space in the house.D.The noise from the neighborhood.(2)If Jackson wants to live near a school,a hospital and a shopping mall,which house may he be interested in? D A.The sports house.B.The five﹣star house.C.The thermostatic house.D.The house with good public facilities.(3)What does the underlined part"lose weight"mean? D A.Weigh things.B.Become stronger.C.Become a little fatter.D.Become slimmer.(4)If Emma's mother wants to live in a house with a good services,what would she do? B A.Call 13848168889.B.Call 13848839189.C.Call 13846318889.D.Call 13884158888【分析】本文介绍了几种不同房子的不同特点,来吸引需要的人。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The thermostatic(恒温的)house中的In this house you don't have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days.(在这个房子里,你不必担心炎热的夏天或寒冷的冬天。)可知,极端温度会让人选择住恒温房。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据The house with good public facilities中的Hospitals,schools and shopping malls are all around.(医院,学校和购物中心都在附近。)可知,如果杰克逊想住在学校、医院和购物中心附近,他会对D选项"公共设施好的房子"感兴趣。故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据The sports house中的 If you are fat,you may want to lose weight.(如果你很胖,你可能想要减肥。)可知,"lose weight"意为"减肥",与"Become slimmer"意思相近。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据The five﹣﹣star house中的You can enjoy the five﹣star services(服务)in your house.(你可以在家里享受五星级的服务。)If you are interested,please contact:13848839189(also WeChat number)(如有兴趣,请联络:13848839189,亦为微信号码)可知,如果艾玛的妈妈想住在一个有良好服务的房子里,她会拨打13848839189。故选B。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。五、六选五。34.(10分)What Can Help Us When We Fail?Failure(失败)is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad.(1) D ,which is neither bad nor good.However,what can help us when we fail?Don't be afraid of failure.(2) A .If we never fail at something,we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.Never stop trying.Trying or learning something new is often half the battle(战斗).Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure.(3) E .(4) B .Nobody can be our safety nets(网)all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend,do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.Don't look back.We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see.(5) F and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.A.Failure is how we learnB.Learn to depend on ourselvesC.We are often unwilling to accept(接受)our failureD.But failure is a normal and natural part of lifeE.But if you give up,your progress will come to an endF.Spend just 10% more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future【分析】失败是生活的一部分,我们常视其为坏事,但失败本身并无好坏之分。面对失败,不要害怕,因为失败能让我们汲取经验;也不要放弃尝试,因为努力和学习新事物是成功的关键。同时,我们要学会依靠自己,成为自己的安全网。最后,不要沉溺于过去,而应展望未来,这样你会发现自己处于更好的位置。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Failure(失败)is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad.(从我们生命的最初一刻起,失败就是生命的一部分。我们经常认为失败是坏事。)可知,失败是很正常的,所以D项"但是失败是生活中正常和自然的一部分"符合语境。故选D。(2)细节推理题。根据后文If we never fail at something,we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.(如果我们从未在某件事情上失败过,那我们可能还没有学到生活教给我们的所有东西。)可知,失败是学习的一种方式,所以A项"失败是我们学习的方式"符合语境。故选A。(3)细节推理题。根据前文Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure.(不要放弃尝试。你可能会因为失败而失望。)可知,此处应是介绍放弃尝试的后果,所以E项"但是如果你放弃了,你的进步就会走到尽头"符合语境。故选E。(4)细节推理题。根据后文Nobody can be our safety nets(网)all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.(没有人能成为我们的安全网网)生活中的每时每刻。只有我们能充当自己的安全网。)可知,应是要依靠自己,所以B项"学会依靠我们自己"符合语境。故选B。(5)细节推理题。根据前文There's nothing back there to see.(后面没什么可看的。)和后文and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.(我相信你会发现自己处于一个更好的位置。)可知,要展望未来,所以F项"多花10%的时间去展望未来的生活"符合语境。故选F。【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择合适的句子填空。六、阅读文章,用括号中所给单词正确形式或音标填空或在空白处填入合适的单35.(10分) A new student joins our class today.She comes from Los Angles,America.She's telling us all about Los Angles,one of the biggest(1) cities (city)in California.We(2) learned (learn)in school last week that in 1900 there were only1,000,000 people there.Now there(3) are (be)10,000,000 people there.There are great universities(大学)with around 44,288 students.It is mostly(4) sunny (sun)there.It gets very hot in summer—up to 28℃.In summer they often get a thick smog(烟雾)(5) because there are too many cars there.Some people even wear masks on(6) really (real)bad days.Our city Oxford is much(7) smaller (small)than LA.The university here is famous because it is one of the oldest universities(8) in the country.The university starts from the(9) twelfth (twelve)century(世纪).Now there are about9,400 students.The city of Oxford is popular with(10) visitors (visit)because of the beautiful old houses.【分析】今天班上来了位新同学,来自美国洛杉矶。她向我们介绍洛杉矶是加州最大城市之一,人口从1900年的一百万增长到现在的一千万,拥有多所知名大学和约44,288名学生。洛杉矶阳光充足,夏季炎热可达28℃,但常因车辆众多遭受严重雾霾,有人甚至在恶劣天气佩戴口罩。相比之下,牛津城小得多,其大学历史悠久,可追溯至12世纪,现有约9,400名学生,且因古老建筑吸引众多游客。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她告诉我们关于洛杉矶的一切,洛杉矶是加利福尼亚最大的城市之一。the biggest(最大的)后面复数名词,故填:cities。(2)考查动词。句意:上周我们在学校了解到,1900年那里只有100万人。句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填:learned。(3)考查系动词。句意:现在那里有1000万人。句子为一般现在时,10,000,000 people (1000万人)为复数,故填:are。(4)考查形容词。句意:那里大部分时间阳光明媚。根据mostly副词,可知空处应用形容词作表语,故填:sunny。(5)考查连词。句意:夏天他们经常被厚厚的烟雾笼罩,因为那里有太多的汽车。根据In summer they often get a thick smog(烟雾)(夏天他们经常被厚厚的烟雾笼罩,)可知前后句之间表示因果关系,故填:because。(6)考查形容词。句意:有些人甚至在糟糕的日子戴口罩。根据bad days(糟糕的日子),可知,空处使用副词really修饰形容词bad,really表示"真正地"。故填really。(7)考查形容词比较级。句意:我们的城市牛津比洛杉矶小得多。根据than可知空处应用形容词比较级,故填:smaller。(8)考查介词。句意:这里的大学很有名,因为它是这个国家最古老的大学之一。根据the country(国家),可知,此处指在这个国家,用介词in,故填:in。(9)考查序数词。句意:这所大学始于十二世纪。the+序数词+名词表示"第几……"。故填:twelfth。(10)考查名词。句意:牛津城因其美丽的老房子而受到游客的欢迎。根据空前with介词,结合选项可知空处应用复数名词,故填:visitors。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。36.(5分) When I first arrived in China as a(n)(1) exchange [ ks t e nd ] student,I fell in love with this country at once.I have lived here in Beijing,the(2) capital [ k p tl] of China,for 3 years.Life was hard for me at first.I could get lost easily or even took the wrong bus many times a day.But luckily,there were always some warm﹣hearted(3) local ['l kl] people who were willing to show their kindness without hesitation.With the help of those people,I got used to the life here quickly and I have made several friends here.At weekends,we often go to the(4) theater ['θI t (r)] to enjoy ourselves.Another thing that impresses me a lot is that nearly every(5) restaurant ['restr nt] menu in China has pictures of food in it.That's really convenient for me to choose what to eat.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者作为交换生初到中国时的生活。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:当我第一次作为交换生来到中国时,我立刻爱上了这个国家。根据音标可知,是exchange(交换),是名词作定语。故填:exchange。(2)考查名词。句意:我在中国首都北京住了3年。根据音标可知,是capital(首都),是名词。故填:capital。(3)考查形容词。句意:但幸运的是,总有一些热心的当地人愿意毫不犹豫地表达他们的善意。根据音标可知,是local(当地的),是形容词。故填:local。(4)考查名词。句意:周末,我们经常去剧院玩。根据音标可知,是theater(剧院),是名词。故填:theater。(5)考查名词。句意:另一件让我印象深刻的事情是,中国几乎每家餐馆的菜单上都有食物的图片。根据音标可知,是restaurant(餐馆),是名词。故填:restaurant。【点评】本篇单词填空给出了音标,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。七、首字母填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。37.(10分)Li Ziqi is back!After a break of more than three years,one of China's most(1)p opular influencers(网红)finally returned on Nov 12th.Li comes back with two new(2)v ideos .One 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览