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Unit 2 My week 知识点总结与练习
2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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重点词汇 星期名称：Monday（周一）, Tuesday（周二）, Wednesday（周三）, Thursday（周四）, Friday（周五）, Saturday（周六）, Sunday（周日） 活动词汇：have（有）, class（课）, Chinese（语文）, math（数学）, English（英语）, PE（体育）, music（音乐）, art（美术）, do homework（做作业）, watch TV（看电视）, play sports（做运动） 其他：week（周）, every（每个）, day（天）, on（在……上）
重点短语 on Mondays（在周一）, every week（每周）, have classes（上课）, play sports（做运动）, do homework（做作业）, watch TV（看电视）, on the weekend（在周末）
重点句型 1. What do you have on Mondays 你周一有什么课？ 2. I have Chinese, math and English. 我有语文、数学和英语课。 3. What do you do on the weekend 你周末做什么？ 4. I often do homework and watch TV. 我经常做作业和看电视。 5. Do you have PE on Tuesdays 你周二有体育课吗？ 6. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，有。/ 不，没有。
（一）星期名称及前介词on的用法
星期名称首字母需大写：Monday, Tuesday...
表示“在星期几”用介词on：on Monday（在周一）, on Sundays（在周日）
例：We have music on Wednesdays. 我们周三有音乐课。
（二）一般现在时（描述每周常规活动）
结构：
肯定句：主语 + 动词原形/动词第三人称单数 + 其他.（第一、二人称及复数用原形，第三人称单数用动词+s/es）
例：I do homework every day. 我每天做作业。
She plays sports on weekends. 她周末做运动。
否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
例：They don’t watch TV on weekdays. 他们工作日不看电视。
He doesn’t have art on Fridays. 他周五没有美术课。
疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
例：Do you have math on Tuesdays 你周二有数学课吗？
Does she play sports on weekends 她周末做运动吗？
（三）频率副词often的用法
表示“经常”，用于动词前，描述习惯性动作
例：I often read books on Saturdays. 我经常周六看书。
He often plays football after school. 他经常放学后踢足球。
一、词汇填空（根据首字母或中文提示写单词，10题）
1、We have art on W______（周三）.
2、What do you do on the w______（周末）
3、I o______（经常）do homework after school.
4、They have PE on T______（周二）and Thursdays.
5、We don’t have classes on S______（周六）and Sundays.
6、She likes music. She has music on M______（周一）.
7、What do you h______ on Fridays English and PE.
8、He often p______（玩）sports on weekends.
9、We watch TV on F______（周五）evenings.
10、My favorite day is S______（周日）because I can rest.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（10题）
1、What ______（do）you have on Mondays
2、She ______（have）math and music on Tuesdays.
3、I often ______（do）homework on weekends.
4、He ______（not watch）TV on weekdays.
5、 ______（do）your brother have PE on Fridays
6、They ______（play）sports every afternoon.
7、We ______（have）English class on Thursdays.
8、What ______（do）she do on Saturdays
9、My mother ______（clean）the room on Sundays.
10、 ______（be）it Wednesday today
三、单项选择（10题）
1、—What do you have ______ Tuesdays
—I have Chinese and PE.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2、We ______ math on Mondays.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
3、—Do you have music on Fridays
—______
A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, she doesn’t.
4、He ______ sports on weekends.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
5、—What ______ you do on the weekend
—I often read books.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
6、We don’t have classes ______ Saturdays.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
7、—______ is today
—It’s Thursday.
A. What day B. What time C. What D. How
8、She ______ have art on Mondays. She has it on Tuesdays.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
9、I often ______ TV on Sunday evenings.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
10、—What’s your favorite day
—______
A. Math. B. Monday. C. PE. D. Music.
四、句型转换（10题）
1、I have Chinese and math on Mondays.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ on Mondays
2、She plays sports on weekends.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ sports on weekends
3、They do homework on Fridays.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ homework on Fridays.
4、We have PE on Wednesdays.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ PE on Wednesdays
5、He watches TV on the weekend.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he ______ on the weekend
6、Do you have music on Tuesdays （作肯定回答）
______, ______ ______.
7、I often read books on Saturdays.（用she改写）
______ often ______ books on Saturdays.
8、It’s Monday today.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is it today
9、We have English class every day.（改为同义句）
We have English class ______ ______.
10、She has art on Thursdays.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ art on Thursdays.
五、匹配题（连线，5题）
1、What do you have on Mondays A. I often play sports.
2、What do you do on weekends B. No, I don’t.
3、Do you have PE on Fridays C. It’s Tuesday.
4、What day is it today D. She has music and art.
5、What does she have on Wednesdays E. I have Chinese and math.
六、补全对话（7选5）
A: Hi, Tom. 1______
B: It’s Wednesday.
A: 2______
B: I have math, English and PE.
A: 3______
B: I often play basketball.
A: 4______
B: Yes, I do. I like PE very much.
A: 5______
B: On Saturdays.
七、阅读理解（5题）
Hello, I’m John. I go to school from Monday to Friday. On Mondays, I have Chinese, math and English. On Tuesdays, I have PE. I like PE because I can play football.
On Wednesdays, I have music and art. I like drawing, so art is my favorite class. On Thursdays, I have science and math. On Fridays, I have English. I often speak English with my friends.
On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often do homework on Saturdays and watch TV on Sundays.
1、How many days does John go to school a week
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days. D. 7 days.
2、What does John have on Tuesdays
A. PE. B. Music. C. Art. D. Science.
3、Why does John like PE
A. Because he can draw. B. Because he can play football.
C. Because he can speak English. D. Because he can sing.
4、What’s John’s favorite class
A. PE. B. Music. C. Art. D. Science.
5、What does John do on Sundays
A. He does homework. B. He watches TV.
C. He plays football. D. He draws pictures.
八、书面表达（1题）
请描述你的一周安排，不少于5句话。
提示词汇：Monday, have, class, do homework, play sports, weekend
答案及解析
一、词汇填空
1、Wednesday
【解析】“周三”对应的英文是Wednesday，填Wednesday。
2、weekend
【解析】“周末”对应的英文是weekend，填weekend。
3、often
【解析】“经常”对应的英文是often，填often。
4、Tuesdays
【解析】“周二”对应的英文是Tuesdays，填Tuesdays。
5、Saturdays
【解析】“周六”对应的英文是Saturdays，填Saturdays。
6、Mondays
【解析】“周一”对应的英文是Mondays，填Mondays。
7、have
【解析】“有（课）”是have，助动词do后接原形，填have。
8、plays
【解析】“玩”是play，主语是第三人称单数，填plays。
9、Friday
【解析】“周五”对应的英文是Friday，填Friday。
10、Sunday
【解析】“周日”对应的英文是Sunday，填Sunday。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、do
【解析】主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，填do。
2、has
【解析】主语she是第三人称单数，动词用has，填has。
3、do
【解析】主语I是第一人称，动词用原形do，填do。
4、doesn’t watch
【解析】主语he是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn’t watch，填doesn’t watch。
5、Does
【解析】主语your brother是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，填Does。
6、play
【解析】主语they是复数，动词用原形play，填play。
7、have
【解析】主语we是复数，动词用原形have，填have。
8、does
【解析】主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，填does。
9、cleans
【解析】主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词用cleans，填cleans。
10、Is
【解析】主语it是单数，be动词用Is，填Is。
三、单项选择
1、B
【解析】“在星期几”用介词on，选B。
2、A
【解析】主语we是复数，动词用原形have，选A。
3、B
【解析】以Do开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, I don’t.，选B。
4、B
【解析】主语he是第三人称单数，动词用plays，选B。
5、A
【解析】主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，选A。
6、B
【解析】“在周六”用介词on，选B。
7、A
【解析】询问星期用What day，选A。
8、B
【解析】主语she是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn’t，选B。
9、A
【解析】主语I是第一人称，动词用原形watch，选A。
10、B
【解析】询问最喜欢的一天，选B。
四、句型转换
1、What do; have
【解析】对课程提问用What do...have ，填What do; have。
2、Does; play
【解析】一般疑问句用Does，动词用play，填Does; play。
3、don’t do
【解析】否定句用don’t do，填don’t do。
4、Do you have
【解析】一般疑问句用Do you have，填Do you have。
5、What does; do
【解析】对活动提问用What does...do ，填What does; do。
6、Yes; I do
【解析】肯定回答用Yes, I do.
7、She; reads
【解析】主语改为she，动词用reads，填She; reads。
8、What day
【解析】对星期提问用What day，填What day。
9、every day
【解析】“每天”即every day，填every day。
10、doesn’t have
【解析】否定句用doesn’t have，填doesn’t have。
五、匹配题
1—E 2—A 3—B 4—C 5—D
六、补全对话
1、B 2、C 3、E 4、A 5、D
七、阅读理解
1、B
【解析】文中提到“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”，共5天，选B。
2、A
【解析】文中提到“On Tuesdays, I have PE.”，选A。
3、B
【解析】文中提到“I like PE because I can play football.”，选B。
4、C
【解析】文中提到“so art is my favorite class.”，选C。
5、B
【解析】文中提到“watch TV on Sundays.”，选B。
八、书面表达（略）

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