Unit 4 What can you do?知识点总结与练习 (含答案解析)2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

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Unit 4 What can you do?知识点总结与练习 (含答案解析)2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

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Unit 4 What can you do?知识点总结与练习
2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
类别 内容
重点词汇 动作动词:sing(唱歌), dance(跳舞), draw(画画), cook(做饭), swim(游泳), play(玩;演奏), speak(说), help(帮助), clean(打扫), wash(洗) 名词:pipa(琵琶), kung fu(功夫), song(歌曲), party(聚会), robot(机器人) 其他:can(能;会), can’t(不能;不会), want(想要), show(展示)
重点短语 sing English songs(唱英文歌), play the pipa(弹琵琶), do kung fu(练功夫), speak English(说英语), draw cartoons(画漫画), help with housework(帮忙做家务), have a party(举办聚会)
重点句型 1. —What can you do —I can sing and dance. 你会做什么?我会唱歌和跳舞。 2. —Can you play the pipa —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 你会弹琵琶吗?是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。 3. I can’t do kung fu, but I’d like to try. 我不会练功夫,但我想试试。 4. What can Robin do 罗宾会做什么? 5. He can speak English and Chinese. 他会说英语和汉语。
(一)情态动词can的用法
表示能力:意为“能;会”,后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化
肯定句:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
例:She can play the pipa. 她会弹琵琶。
否定句:主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
例:They can’t swim. 他们不会游泳。
疑问句:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
例:Can you draw cartoons 你会画漫画吗?
回答:Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can’t.
例:—Can he speak English —Yes, he can. 他会说英语吗?是的,他会。
(二)play的搭配规则
play + 球类/棋类:play football(踢足球), play chess(下棋)(不加the)
play + the + 乐器:play the piano(弹钢琴), play the pipa(弹琵琶)(加the)
(三)want to do sth.的用法
表示“想要做某事”,后接动词不定式
例:I want to learn kung fu. 我想学功夫。
She wants to sing at the party. 她想在聚会上唱歌。
一、词汇填空(根据首字母或中文提示写单词,10题)
1、I can s______(唱歌)English songs.
2、She can p______(弹)the pipa very well.
3、My brother can do k______(功夫). It’s cool.
4、—Can you d______(跳舞) —Yes, I can.
5、He can s______(说)English and Chinese.
6、We can d______(画)cartoons in art class.
7、My mother can c______(做)delicious food.
8、They can’t s______(游泳)in the river. It’s dangerous.
9、I want to h______(帮助)my mom with housework.
10、Can you w______(洗)your clothes
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(10题)
1、What can you ______(do)for the party
2、She can ______(play)basketball.
3、Can he ______(sing)an English song
4、I want ______(learn)to dance.
5、They can’t ______(cook)dinner.
6、 ______(robot)can help people do many things.
7、My sister can ______(draw)cartoons.
8、Can you ______(do)kung fu
9、He ______(can)play the piano, but he can play the guitar.
10、We’d like ______(have)a party this weekend.
三、单项选择(10题)
1、—______ can you do
—I can clean the room.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
2、She can ______ the pipa.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
3、—Can you speak English
—______
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I don’t.
4、I can’t ______ kung fu, but I want to try.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
5、He can ______ English songs.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
6、—Can they draw cartoons
—______
A. Yes, they can’t. B. No, they can. C. Yes, they can. D. No, they don’t.
7、She wants ______ play football with us.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
8、______ can swim very fast.
A. He B. His C. Him D. He’s
9、We can ______ help our parents.
A. to B. / C. for D. at
10、—What can your brother do
—______ can play basketball.
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
四、句型转换(10题)
1、I can play the pipa.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______
2、She can sing English songs.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ English songs.
3、Can he do kung fu (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
4、They can draw cartoons.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ cartoons
5、We can help with housework.(用he改写)
______ ______ help with housework.
6、I can dance and sing.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______
7、He can’t swim.(改为肯定句)
He ______ ______.
8、Can you wash your clothes (作否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
9、She can play football.(改为同义句)
She ______ ______ ______ football.
10、What can your sister do (用brother改写)
______ ______ your ______ ______
五、匹配题(连线,5题)
1、What can you do A. No, I can’t.
2、Can you play chess B. He can do kung fu.
3、What can he do C. I can sing and dance.
4、Can she cook D. Yes, I’d like to.
5、Would you like to join us E. Yes, she can.
六、补全对话(7选5)
A: We’ll have a party next week. 1______
B: I can sing English songs. 2______
A: I can play the pipa. 3______
B: Yes, he can. He can do kung fu.
A: 4______
B: No, she can’t. But she can draw cartoons.
A: Great! 5______
七、阅读理解(5题)
Hello, I’m Amy. Our class will have a talent show(才艺展示)next Friday. Everyone will show their skills.
I can sing English songs. I’ll sing a song at the show. My friend Tom can do kung fu. He practices every day. Lily can play the pipa. She’s good at it. John can draw cartoons. He’ll draw a picture for us.
We’re all excited. I think it will be a great show!
1、When will Amy’s class have a talent show
A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. This Friday. D. This Sunday.
2、What can Amy do
A. She can sing English songs. B. She can do kung fu.
C. She can play the pipa. D. She can draw cartoons.
3、Who can do kung fu
A. Amy. B. Tom. C. Lily. D. John.
4、What can Lily do
A. She can sing. B. She can do kung fu.
C. She can play the pipa. D. She can draw.
5、What will John do at the show
A. Sing a song. B. Do kung fu.
C. Play the pipa. D. Draw a picture.
八、书面表达(1题)
请描述你会做和不会做的事情,不少于5句话。
提示词汇:can, can’t, sing, dance, play, help, want to
答案及解析
一、词汇填空
1、sing
【解析】“唱歌”对应的英文是sing,填sing。
2、play
【解析】“弹(乐器)”是play,填play。
3、kung fu
【解析】“功夫”对应的英文是kung fu,填kung fu。
4、dance
【解析】“跳舞”对应的英文是dance,填dance。
5、speak
【解析】“说(语言)”是speak,填speak。
6、draw
【解析】“画”对应的英文是draw,填draw。
7、cook
【解析】“做(饭)”对应的英文是cook,填cook。
8、swim
【解析】“游泳”对应的英文是swim,填swim。
9、help
【解析】“帮助”对应的英文是help,填help。
10、wash
【解析】“洗”对应的英文是wash,填wash。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、do
【解析】can后接动词原形,填do。
2、play
【解析】can后接动词原形,填play。
3、sing
【解析】can后接动词原形,填sing。
4、to learn
【解析】want后接动词不定式,填to learn。
5、cook
【解析】can’t后接动词原形,填cook。
6、Robots
【解析】可数名词复数表泛指,填Robots。
7、draw
【解析】can后接动词原形,填draw。
8、do
【解析】can后接动词原形,填do。
9、can’t
【解析】根据句意表否定,填can’t。
10、to have
【解析】would like后接动词不定式,填to have。
三、单项选择
1、A
【解析】询问能力用What,选A。
2、A
【解析】can后接动词原形,选A。
3、C
【解析】Can开头的疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, I can.,选C。
4、A
【解析】can’t后接动词原形,选A。
5、A
【解析】can后接动词原形,选A。
6、C
【解析】Can开头的疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, they can.,选C。
7、A
【解析】want to后接动词原形,选A。
8、A
【解析】主格代词He作主语,选A。
9、B
【解析】can后接动词原形,不加介词,选B。
10、A
【解析】指代brother用He,选A。
四、句型转换
1、What can; do
【解析】对能力提问用What can...do ,填What can; do。
2、can’t sing
【解析】否定句用can’t sing,填can’t sing。
3、Yes; he can
【解析】肯定回答用Yes, he can.
4、Can they draw
【解析】一般疑问句用Can they draw,填Can they draw。
5、He can
【解析】主语改为he,can不变,填He can。
6、What can; do; sing
【解析】对动作提问用What can...do and... ,填What can; do; sing。
7、can swim
【解析】肯定句用can swim,填can swim。
8、No; I can’t
【解析】否定回答用No, I can’t.
9、is able to play
【解析】can = be able to,填is able to play。
10、What can; brother do
【解析】主语改为brother,句型不变,填What can; brother do。
五、匹配题
1—C 2—A 3—B 4—E 5—D
六、补全对话
1、B 2、E 3、A 4、C 5、D
七、阅读理解
1、B
【解析】文中提到“Our class will have a talent show next Friday.”,选B。
2、A
【解析】文中提到“I can sing English songs.”,选A。
3、B
【解析】文中提到“My friend Tom can do kung fu.”,选B。
4、C
【解析】文中提到“Lily can play the pipa.”,选C。
5、D
【解析】文中提到“John can draw cartoons. He’ll draw a picture for us.”,选D。
八、书面表达(略)

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