资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期八年期末质量监测
英语试题
英语试卷共8页，包括四道大题，共101道小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力 (30分)
I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
1. A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, he has.
2. A. Hou Yi. B. Yu Gong. C. Kua Fu.
3. A. I love it. B. It’s a classic. C. It’s interesting.
4. A. I have a cold. B. I have a concert. C. I listen to a CD.
5 A. He did his homework. B. He was doing chores. C. She is cleaning.
II. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的内容相符合的选项。 (下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分)
A B C
D E F
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
III. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (5分)
11. A. He has a fever. B. He has a camp. C. She has sore throat.
12. A. Wash the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Wash the dishes.
13. A. She was reading. B. He was running. C. She was sleeping.
14. A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Cute.
15. A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Pop music.
V. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分)
听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。
16. How many pages should students turn to
A. Fifteen pages. B. Twenty—fifth pages. C. Fifth pages.
17. Which article will students study
A. the Old Man and the Sea. B. Journey to the West. C. Hou Yi shoots the suns.
听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。
18. Why did Bob go to China
A. To have a trip. B. To visit his aunt. C. To study Chinese.
19 How long did Bob stay
A. For about an hour. B. For about one year. C. For about two weeks.
20. Did Bob go to anything interesting
A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know.
V. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5分)
21. Where did the writer go
A. China. B. Canada. C. the US.
22. When did the writer go
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last summer.
23. How many places did the writer go
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
24. How does the writer feel about the peaceful scenery and traditional gardens
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
25. What did the writer think of the trip
A. Unusual. B. Unforgettable. C. Unbelievable.
VI. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 (5分)
26. Peter A. amusement park
27. Eric B. the Palace Museum
28. Mike C. the Bird’s Next
29. Mary D. the Great Wall
30. Jack E. music concert
二、语言知识运用 (共35分)
VII. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分)
1. I’ve had this dress ________ I was a child.
A. when B. that C. since
2. I always do exercise, so I’m used to ________ sports.
A. doing B. to do C. do
3. These days, more and more people realize the ________ of saving the wild animals.
A. success B. importance C. goodness
4. We can ________ some fresh air in the countryside.
A. take off B. take in C. take on
5. —Why didn’t I call you at 8:00 last night and you didn’t answer
—I ________ a shower.
A. was taking B. am taking C. was doing
从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Mom: Alex, ____6____
Alex: Sure, Mom. But I’m a little busy now. Could I do it after finishing my homework
Mom: ____7____, but don’t forget. Also, could you fold your clothes in your room later
Alex: Why me Sally is in her room, too.
Mom: ____8____ You know we need to clean the house before guests come.
Alex: All right. After I finish my math problems, I’ll do it. Oh, Mom, Could you help me check my English homework
Mom: Sure, dear. But first, could you turn off the TV It’s too noisy.
Alex: Sorry, I forgot. I’ll do it right away. ____9____
Mom: Yes, I’ll ask her to tidy up the living room with you after she finishes sweeping.
Alex: Great! Then we can finish faster. Could we have ice-cream after that
Mom: ____10____
A. Sally is helping me sweep the floor.
B. No, eating too much ice cream is not good for your health.
C. Could Sally help me tidy up the living room
D. could you please help me take out the rubbish
E. If you both do a good job, no problem!
F. OK.
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi! Long time no see! I heard you’ve been away for study.
B: Yes! I just came back last week. ____11____! The park looks so beautiful now.
A: You’re right! They added colorful flowers and new benches. And look at those tall buildings over there!
A: Wow! I can’t believe it. ____12____
B: They’re new apartment buildings. They tore down the old houses and built these modern ones.
A: That’s great! What about the small street beside our primary school ____13____
B: They widened it and put in traffic lights. Now it’s much easier to cross the road.
A: Amazing! What’s that place There’s a big supermarket there.
B: The old bookstore closed, and they opened this new supermarket. You can buy everything there.
A: These changes are wonderful! ____14____
B: The air is fresher because more people ride bikes instead of driving. We also have more trees now.
A: I’m so happy to see these changes. Let’s explore more together!
B: Good idea! ____15____.
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
There are ____16____ wild animals in the world. Some of these animals are ____17____. This means there are not many of them left. We need to ____18____ them. Such as pandas, tigers, and elephants. These animals are special and important. We need to make sure they don’t disappear.
Why are these animals endangered It is often ____19____ to people. People ____20____ forests where these animals live. This takes away their homes. People also leave rubbish in the wild. This can hurt the animals. Sometimes, people kill animals ____21____ their fur or other body parts. They do this to make money. This is not ____22____. The government can make laws to protect these animals. These laws can make it legal to hunt them. The Chinese government has made laws to protect pandas and other animals. We can all do things to help. We can recycle our rubbish. We can ____23____ about endangered animals and tell others. We can support groups that protect animals.
If we work together, we can make things ____24____ for wild endangered animals. We want to see these animals living happily in the wild ____25____ many years to come. Hopefully, the wild endangered animals will become better.
16. A. many B. some C. few
17. A. healthy B. endangered C. strong
18. A. kill B. protect C. catch
19. A. because B. so C. due
20. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off
21. A. to B. with C. for
22. A. right B. bad C. unfair
23. A. know B. learn C. talk
24. A. worse B. better C. faster
25. A. after B. when C. for
从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. camping B. greatness C. mother D. loved E. to F. cook G. show H. fighting I. hope J. about K. to do housework L.as
Last summer, my family went ____26____ in a beautiful forest. I was so excited because I ____27____ exploring nature. We set up our tent and started a small fire to ____28____ dinner. The air was fresh, and the sounds of birds made me feel happiness.
After dinner, my mom and I decided to take a walk. As we were walking, we saw a snake slithering (爬行) across the path (小路)! I was scared, but my ____29____ stood in front of me for protection. She started ____30____ the snake, trying to scare it away. I was so worried ____31____ her, but she was brave and strong.
Finally, the snake slithered away into the bushes. My mom was safe! I ran to her and gave her a big hug. I realized the ____32____ of Mother’s love. She was wiling to risk her own safety to protect me.
From that day on, I understood how much my mom loves me. I started ____33____ more often to help her. I wanted to ____34____ her my love and appreciation (感激). I want her health and happiness. Mother’s Day is coming soon. I want to say thank you to my mom and all the mothers in the world. Your love is the greatest gifts. Happy Mother’s Day! I ____35____ all mothers are healthy and happy.
三、阅读理解 (共40分)
XII. 根据所给材料完成下列各题。 (40分)
(A)
First People’s Hospital
Hospitals are important places to protect human health, and the People’s Hospital is one of the most common hospitals.
Location: On Central Street, opposite the bank and next to the supermarket.
Opening hours: 24 hours a day.
Clinic distribution: Outpatient department (门诊) on the first floor, Orthopedics (骨科) on the second floor, Dermatology (皮肤科) on the third floor, Ophthalmology (眼科) on the fourth floor, Gynecology (妇科) on the fifth floor, Operating room (手术室) on the sixth floor.
Contact number: 0423—45272633
Emergency call: 120
Website: www..
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
36. What are the important places for protecting human health
A. Hospitals. B. Home. C. Hotel. D. Bank.
37. Where is the First People’s Hospital
A. On Central Street. B. Opposite the bank.
C. Next to the supermarket. D. All of the above are right.
38. If a pregnant woman (孕妇) who is about to give birth comes to the hospital, which floor should she go to most
A. One. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
39. Someone suddenly fainted on the road, what number should you call first
A. 110. B. 119. C. 120. D. 122.
40. Where may you read this article
A. Storybooks. B. Newspaper. C. Guidebook. D. Novel.
(B)
Hello everyone! Today, let’s talk about something super cool called AI. AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. It’s like having a smart robot friend that can help us with many things!
Imagine you are doing your homework. Sometimes, you might have a question you don’t know the answer to. In the past, you would ask your mom, dad, or teacher. But now, we have AI! You can ask AI your question, and it will help you find the answer. Isn’t that amazing
AI can also help us learn new things. There are many fun AI apps and websites that can teach you how to read, write, and even do math! These AI tools can make learning super fun and easy. It’s like playing a game while you learn!
AI is also used in many other ways. It can help doctors find ways to keep us healthy. It can help farmers grow more food. And it can even help make our cities safer.
In the future, AI will become even more important. It will help us solve big problems and make the world a better place. So, it’s important for us to learn about AI now, so we can be ready for the future!
AI is changing our lives in many ways, especially for students. It’s making learning more fun, easier, and more exciting. So, let’s all learn about AI and see how it can help us grow and learn!
根据文章内容，选择正确答案。
41. What does AI stand for
A. Apple Internet. B. Artificial Internet.
C. Artificial Intelligence. D. Advanced Information.
42. In the past, who could you ask when you had questions you didn’t understand
A. Phone. B. Computer. C. AI. D. Mom.
43. What will Al be like in the future
A. Important. B. Easy. C. Dangerous. D. Beautiful.
44. Which one of the following is correct (正确的)
A. AI can help farmers grow more food. B. AI can help us learn old things.
C. AI won’t help you find the answer. D. AI can’t change our lives.
45. What is the structure (结构) of this article
A. B. C. D.
(C)
Volunteer service is a meaningful way to help others. Volunteers can visit the elderly in old people’s homes. We can chat with them and bring them warmth and happiness. Also, we can help street cleaners do the cleaning in communities. It’s tiring but full of joy.
Volunteer service is a glorious (光荣) duty. It makes us realize the importance of caring for others. Through such activities, we not only help people in need but also learn to be more responsible. Let’s take action and make the world a better place together!
根据文章内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 、误 (F)。
46. Volunteer service isn’t a meaningful way to help others.
47. Volunteers can visit the elderly in children’s homes.
48. Volunteer service is a glorious duty.
49. Volunteer service makes us realize the importance of caring for others.
50. Pass on warmth through actions and make the world shine with mutual assistance.
(D)
In modern Chinese history, ____51____. From the mid—19th century to the early 20th century, foreign countries invaded (侵略) China. Our land was taken, and people lived a hard life. Many cities were damaged (摧毁), ____52____.
____53____. They fought against the enemies (敌人). After that, many patriotic (爱国的) people worked hard to build our country. They built schools, factories, and hospitals. They wanted to make China strong again.
We are so lucky to be born in China. ____54____. We have high—speed trains, good schools, and happy life. We feel proud of our motherland.
As young people in China, we should study hard. We must learn knowledge and skills. When we grow up, we can work for our country and make it better. ____55____.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Today, our country is becoming stronger and stronger
B. China is the most powerful (强大的) country in the world
C. But brave Chinese people didn’t give up
D. and people lost their homes
E. Let’s do our best for China
F. our country faced many difficulties
(E)
In my view, teenagers should definitely help with housework at home. It brings many good things to both us and our families.
____56____
Doing chores like cleaning rooms or washing dishes is a great way to show love to parents. When we help them, they don’t feel so tired. For example, my father always looks happy when I help him water the flowers. These small acts make our family warmer.
____57____
Housework teaches us important skills. Cooking simple meals or folding clothes helps us live alone one day. Last week, I learned to make noodles by helping my mom. Now I can cook for myself when she’s busy.
____58____
Doing housework makes us responsible. If we promise to take out the trash every day, we learn to keep our word. This good habit helps us do better at school too.
____59____
Sometimes housework is a fun break from study. Instead of sitting and reading all day we can listen to music while sweeping the floor. It makes us feel fresh and ready to study again.
____60____
As teenagers, we’ll grow up soon. Helping at home is like practice for our future life. When we learn to do chores now, it’s easier to take care of our own homes later.
In short, helping with housework is good for teenagers. It makes us better people and our families happier. Let’s start doing chores today!
根据以上内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Learn Useful Skills D. Show Love to Family B. Relax Our Minds E. Prepare for Future C. Housework builds indifference F. Become Responsible
根据以上内容，补全下面的短文，每空一词。
Teenagers should help with ____61____ at home. It shows ____62____ to parents, making them less tired. Chores teach ____63____ skills like cooking and folding clothes. They also build responsibility and help us ____64____ . Doing housework prepares us for the ____65____. It benefits both teenagers and families.
(F)
Long long ago, there was a young girl named Nuwa. She loved playing near the sea. One day, while she was swimming, a strong wind came and a huge wave pulled her into the deep sea. Sadly, she died.
After her death, Nuwa turned into a small bird called Jingwei. Remembering how the sea took her life, she decided to fill it up with stones and branches (树枝). Every day, Jingwei flew back and forth between the mountain and the sea, dropping small stones and wood into the water.
Some birds laughed at her, saying, “You’re too weak! The sea is too big for you!” But Jingwei didn’t give up. She said firmly (坚定地), “Even if it takes forever, I will keep going until the sea is filled!” Her strong will has inspired (鼓舞) people for thousands of years.
根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
66. What was Jingwei’s original (原始的) name
___________________________________________
67. Why did Nuwa die
___________________________________________
68. What did Nuwa turn into after her death
___________________________________________
69. What do the other birds think of Jingwei
___________________________________________
70. This article tells us what kind of spirit we should have
___________________________________________
四、写作 (共15分)
XIII. 根据要求完成写作。 (15分)
71. 鲸鱼是地球上最壮观的生物之一，但它们正面临严重威胁。请根据内容提示写一篇英语作文。
内容要点：
1. 描述鲸鱼的基本特征（如体型、生活习性）；
2. 举例说明人类过去对鲸鱼的伤害（如过度捕捞overfishing）；
3. 描述当前保护鲸鱼行动（如设立保护区establish a protected area）；
4. 阐述保护行动取得的成果，并呼吁大家共同保护鲸鱼。
注意：
1. 内容要齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不需要逐条翻译；
2. 可适当添加内容提示外的内容；
3. 文中不得出现姓名，校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第二学期八年期末质量监测
英语试题
英语试卷共8页，包括四道大题，共101道小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力 (30分)
I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
1. A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, he has.
2. A. Hou Yi. B. Yu Gong. C. Kua Fu.
3. A. I love it. B. It’s a classic. C. It’s interesting.
4. A. I have a cold. B. I have a concert. C. I listen to a CD.
5. A. He did his homework. B. He was doing chores. C. She is cleaning.
II. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的内容相符合的选项。 (下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分)
A B C
D E F
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
III. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (5分)
11. A. He has a fever. B. He has a camp. C. She has sore throat.
12. A. Wash the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Wash the dishes.
13. A. She was reading. B. He was running. C. She was sleeping.
14. A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Cute.
15. A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Pop music.
V. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分)
听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。
16. How many pages should students turn to
A. Fifteen pages. B. Twenty—fifth pages. C. Fifth pages.
17. Which article will students study
A. the Old Man and the Sea. B. Journey to the West. C. Hou Yi shoots the suns.
听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。
18. Why did Bob go to China
A. To have a trip. B. To visit his aunt. C. To study Chinese.
19. How long did Bob stay
A. For about an hour. B. For about one year. C. For about two weeks.
20. Did Bob go to anything interesting
A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know.
V. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5分)
21. Where did the writer go
A. China. B. Canada. C. the US.
22. When did the writer go
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last summer.
23. How many places did the writer go
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
24. How does the writer feel about the peaceful scenery and traditional gardens
A Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
25. What did the writer think of the trip
A. Unusual. B. Unforgettable. C. Unbelievable.
VI. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 (5分)
26. Peter A. amusement park
27. Eric B. the Palace Museum
28. Mike C. the Bird’s Next
29. Mary D. the Great Wall
30. Jack E. music concert
二、语言知识运用 (共35分)
VII. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. F 8. A 9. C 10. E
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. Everything has changed so much
12. What are those
13. What did they do to it
14. How about the environment 15. Let’s go
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. D
28. F 29. C
30. H 31. J
32. B 33. K
34. G 35. I
三、阅读理解 (共40分)
XII. 根据所给材料完成下列各题。 (40分)
(A)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. C
(B)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. A
(C)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. F 47. F
48. T 49. T
50. T
(D)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. F 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. E
(E)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. D 57. A
58. F 59. B
60. E 61. housework
62. love 63. important
64. study 65. future
(F)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. Nuwa.
67. Because a strong wind came and a huge wave pulled her into the deep sea while she was swimming.
68. A small bird named Jingwei.
69. They think she is too weak and laugh at her, believing the sea is too big for her to fill.
70. We should have a strong will.
四、写作 (共15分)
XIII. 根据要求完成写作。 (15分)
【71题答案】
【答案】范文：
Protect Whales, Protect the Ocean
Whales are one of the most spectacular creatures on Earth. They are huge in size—some species can grow over 30 meters long. Whales live in the ocean and are known for their intelligence and complex social behavior.
However, in the past, people hunted whales for their meat and oil. Overfishing caused a sharp drop in the whale population. This brought many whale species close to extinction.
Now, things are changing. Many countries have established protected areas in the ocean. International laws have been made to stop whale hunting. These efforts have helped some whale species recover in number.
Still, whales are not completely safe. We should continue to protect them by raising awareness and reducing pollution. If we all take action, whales will live freely in the ocean for generations to come.

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