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单元质量评价卷(Unit 4)
(满分90分,考试用时70分钟)
班级:　　　　　　　学号:　　　　　　　姓名:　　　　　　　成绩:　　　　　　
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
　　Do you like animals The tiger is 　1　 wild animal of the cat family.　2　 big tiger weighs about 300 kilograms and is about three metres long.
Tigers wait until it is dark,and then they go out to look for food.When a tiger sees an animal,it moves 　3　,and then it jumps onto the animal to kill it.Sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish eating the animal it kills.The tiger eats 　4　 it’s full,and then it hides the dead animal with leaves.Later,when the tiger is 　5　 again,it comes back to eat more.
Most tigers are different from 　6　 animals in the cat family:they like water,and they often jump into rivers 　7　.
Some tigers live in very cold places like Eastern Russia and Northeast China.Other tigers live in warmer places,such as India and parts of Southeast Asia.
All tigers are in great 　8　.People kill them to use their fur(毛皮) to make clothes and their bodies for medicine.Also,there is 　9　 land for tigers to live on.But now people know that tigers are endangered(濒临灭绝的) and have made plans to protect 　10　.
()1.A.large B.larger C.the largest
()2.A.An B.A C.The
()3.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly
()4.A.until B.because C.before
()5.A.hunger B.hungrily C.hungry
()6.A.other B.another C.others
()7.A.swim B.to swim C.swimming
()8.A.dangers B.danger C.dangerous
()9.A.few and few B.fewer and fewer C.less and less
()10.A.they B.them C.themselves
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
　　A mother’s love is one of the most powerful feelings in nature.We can find it not only in humans,but also in many animals.For example,mother bears are known to 　11　 their babies well.If they feel their babies are in danger,they can fight anything,even humans,to 　12　 their babies.
Many years ago,a homeless 　13　 in Argentina became famous for saving a human baby.On a cold night,a man heard the sound of a baby 　14　 when he was walking down the street.He followed the 　15　 and found a newborn baby lying next to a dog.The dog was keeping the baby 　16　 with its body.Later,people learnt that the
baby’s mother left him.Thanks to the dog,the baby was alive and was taken to the 　17　 in time.
An animal’s natural ability to care for its young is very strong.Many animal mothers will put their own lives in danger to protect their 　18　.These stories are often moving.For example,during Australia’s wildfires,a firefighter(消防员) found a mother koala 　19　 over her baby to protect it from the smoke and fire.
　20　,not all stories have happy endings.In America,people found that nine baby opossums(负鼠) stayed safely inside their mother’s pocket on the road.But it was sad that their mother died,killed by a car.
A mother’s love is one of the strongest powers in nature,with no end or edge.
()11.A.look for B.look into C.look at　 D.look after
()12.A.feed B.protect C.raise D.hide
()13.A.man B.woman C.dog D.bear
()14.A.crying B.laughing C.talking D.shouting
()15.A.light B.smell C.map D.sound
()16.A.warm B.calm C.quiet D.asleep
()17.A.school B.hospital C.store D.park
()18.A.friends B.areas C.babies D.homes
()19.A.sitting B.standing C.walking D.lying
()20.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Usually
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
　　Bees are interesting insects.They live in groups,and each member has its own role.The body structure(结构) of them is perfectly suited to their work.Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants.Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem.
()21.Where do bees store nectar
A.In flowers. B.In wings. C.In honeycombs. D.In bottles.
()22.How do bees remove water
A.By singing and dancing. B.By flapping their wings.
C.By looking for something. D.By collecting nectar.
()23.The picture is mainly about 　　　.
A.how bees make honey B.where bees find food
C.when bees store nectar D.why bees live in groups
()24.What can we learn from the passage
A.Bees can plant flowers.
B.It’s important for us to protect bees.
C.Bees have perfect body structures to sing.
D.It’s interesting for us to make honey.
()25.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage
A.Art and Life. B.Nature and Environment.
C.Sports and Health. D.History and People.
B
　　There are different kinds of plants and animals on earth and they get their food in different ways.A food chain(食物链) shows how living things get their food.
Let’s find out more about the amazing world of food chains.
Scientists call plants “producers(生产者)”,because they use light from the sun to produce food.Animals can’t produce their own food.Instead,they must eat plants or other animals.This is why scientists call them “consumers(消费者)”.There are different kinds of consumer animals.The first kind eats only plants.The second kind eats only other animals.The third kind eats both plants and animals.Bacteria and fungi(细菌和真菌) are also important in a food chain.They are “decomposers(分解者)”.For example,giraffes eat leaves,and then lions eat giraffes.The bacteria and fungi break down the lions’ waste and dead bodies.
Knowing about food chains is important because it helps us understand how all living things live together.If we hurt one part of the food chain,it could lead to problems for many different animals and plants.Studying food chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment.When we learn how to protect animals and plants,we are helping to keep the food chain strong.This way,all living things can get the food they need and live happily.
()26.Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain
A.A tree. B.The sun.
C.A snake. D.Some bacteria.
()27.How many kinds of consumer animals are there in Paragraph 2
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
()28.Which is the right order of the food chain according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
()29.How could we help keep the food chain strong
A.By studying what the food chain is.
B.By producing more food for consumers.
C.By learning how to protect plants and animals.
D.By taking notes about how all living things live together.
()30.What is the best title for the passage
A.Useful Producers B.Better Environment
C.Different Consumers D.Important Food Chains
C
　　配对阅读。左栏是五位朋友的需求,右栏是七种动物的特点和本领。请为每一位朋友选择他们需要的动物。选项中有两项为多余项。
()31.Alex likes music and dancing.He is interested in an animal.It can fly and sing beautifully. ()32.Lee usually rides a bike at the weekend.Now he wants to ride an animal.The animal can run fast. ()33.David loves milk.He hopes to have an animal to provide(提供) milk for his family. ()34.Simon’s grandma can’t see anything.She needs to find an animal to help her go home when she goes out. ()35.Peter dislikes mice(老鼠),so he wants an animal to catch them to keep his house clean. A.Cats like eating fish and sleeping during the day,but they are good at catching mice at night. B.Camels(骆驼) are very useful.They can walk a long way without drinking.They can carry heavy things too. C.Dogs are our friends.They can do a lot for people,such as helping the police to find missing people and helping blind people go home. D.Cows are black and white,and they have strong bodies.They eat grass,and they can produce a lot of milk every day. E.Birds are good at flying,and some of them can sing beautifully.They bring joy to their owners. F.Horses are strong,large animals.They can run very fast.People can ride it and get close to nature. G.Sheep are cute.They like eating grass very much.They are useful for people because we need them in our lives.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because　 make slow less
something　 reason　 for　 few
stay　 so　 they　 main
　　Animals are our friends.We share the same world with them.But many kinds of animals are in danger for many 36.　　　　　　.
Blue whales are one of them.They are the largest animals in the world.They 37.
　　　　　　 feed on some of the smallest animals in the ocean.Now they are in danger because 38.　　　　　　 living environment is getting worse.First,some people make their ocean home dirty.Second,some people kill them 39.　　　　　　 their meat.Third,there is more and more man-made noise in the ocean.It 40.　　　　　　 it hard for blue whales to communicate with each other.Because of these factors,there are 41.　　　　　　 blue whales than before.
Sloths(树懒) are another one.They are one of the 42.　　　　　　 moving animals in the world.They mainly live in South America.They are funny,43.　　　　　　 lots of people like them very much.Sloths spend so much time 44.　　　　　　 in the trees.They are also in danger because people cut down too many trees in the forest.Sloths will have no place to live if we don’t do 45.　　　　　　 for them.
Now it’s time for us to do something to protect them.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
　　Bears are strong animals.People can find them in Asia,Europe,North America and South America.Bears usually have big bodies with short legs.They can climb and swim very well.They can smell far but they can’t see far.They usually sleep for the whole winter.They are much cleverer than most animals in the world.
Blue whales are the largest animals in the world.They live in all oceans around the world except the Arctic Ocean.They are about 30 metres long.The blue whale can weigh as much as 200,000 kilograms.The blue whale feeds on some of the smallest animals in the ocean.There were many blue whales in the 19th century,but now there are fewer and fewer blue whales left because people throw rubbish into the ocean.
The elephant is the largest animal on land.The elephant weighs about 3 to 8 tons.Elephants mainly feed on grass,leaves and fruit.In the 20th century,there were a few million African elephants and about 100,000 Asian elephants.Today,there are about 420,000 African elephants and 6,000 to 7,900 wild Asian elephants.
The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world.It lives in Asia,mainly in India,Bhutan,China and Siberia.Tigers love eating meat.Most tigers have orange fur with black stripes(条纹).The white tiger is the most special.Tigers are becoming fewer and fewer.
46.Where can people find bears


47.How heavy is the blue whale

48.Why are blue whales becoming fewer and fewer

49.What do elephants mainly feed on

50.Which animal is the largest wild cat in the world

B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
51.假设你是李华,你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛,主题是“保护动物”。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇演讲稿。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Let’s Protect Animals
As we all know,








单元质量评价卷(Unit 4)
一、语法选择
1.C　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.C　6.A　7.B　8.B　9.C　10.B　
二、完形填空
11.D　12.B　13.C　14.A　15.D　16.A　17.B　18.C
19.D　20.B　
三、阅读理解
21.C　22.B　23.A　24.B　25.B　26.A　27.B　28.B
29.C　30.D　31.E　32.F　33.D　34.C　35.A　
四、短文填空
36.reasons　37.mainly　38.their　39.for　40.makes　41.fewer　42.slowest　43.so　44.staying　45.anything
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
46.People can find them in Asia,Europe,North America and South America./In Asia,Europe,North America and South America.　
47.It can weigh as much as 200,000 kilograms./200,000 kilograms.　
48.Because people throw rubbish into the ocean.　
49.They mainly feed on grass,leaves and fruit./Grass,leaves and fruit.　
50.The tiger (is the largest wild cat in the world).　
B.书面表达
51.One possible version:
Let’s Protect Animals
As we all know,animals are our good friends and we should protect them.But now they don’t have safe places to live because we are taking away their land and forests.Besides,animals can’t find enough food to eat.
What should we do Firstly,we should let more people know that some animals are in danger.Secondly,we should stop people cutting down the trees.Finally,we should set up more natural parks for them to live in.
In a word,we should take action to protect animals.

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