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2024-2025学年中小学教学质量检测（参考卷）
八年级 英语
温馨提示：
本试卷满分150分，检测时间共120分钟。
答题时，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。
答题时，选择使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力选择
1．What is the boy's hobby
A． B． C．
2．Which picture does The War of the Worlds talk about
A．B．C．
3．What’s wrong with the boy
A． B． C．
4．How will the girl get to the bookstore
A． B． C．
5．Where is her friend from
A． B． C．
6．What are they talking about
A． B． C．
7．
A．That sounds great! B．He’s so lucky! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
8．
A．It’s hard to say. B．How exciting! C．I don’t agree.
9．
A．Great. B．By train. C．I went to Shanghai.
10．
A．That’s all right. B．No problem. C．You are so clever.
11．
A．Glad to see you. B．See you later. C．Sorry, I’m new here.
12．
A．With my family. B．It was exciting. C．I went to the beach.
13．What would the woman like
A．Some beef. B．Some fish. C．Some chips.
14．What was Peter doing when it was raining heavily
A．He was having a walk. B．He was driving a car. C．He was riding a bike.
15．How long did the aliens stay
A．For 1 minute. B．For 3 minutes. C．For 5 minutes.
16．What do they mean
A．Vivian was still alive. B．Vivian lost her life at last. C．People couldn’t find Vivian at night.
17．What does Joyce want to be in the future
A．A scientist. B．A writer. C．A painter.
18．
A．To the Great Wall. B．To a Beijing Hutong. C．To Tian’anmen Square.
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
19．What can affect Dawn’s feelings
A．Big events. B．The weather. C．The colors.
20．How does Derek feel when he eats delicious food
A．Excited. B．Lonely. C．Sad.
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
21．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Doctor and nurse. C．Mother and son.
22．What did Bob decide to do with the money
A．Buy something he likes. B．Travel around the world. C．Give away the money to children.
请听对话，回答两个小题。
23．How long does the girl play ball games in the playground
A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For two hours.
24．What does the boy usually do after school
A．He plays the piano. B．He does his homework. C．He plays ball games.
听一段对话，完成各小题。
25．What was David doing at 8:00 yesterday evening
A．Taking a shower. B．Watching a movie. C．Cooking in the kitchen.
26．What did the girl think of the movie
A．Boring. B．Just so-so. C．Wonderful.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
27．What is the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers
A．Old classmates. B．New neighbors. C．Good friends.
28．Where does Lily work
A．In a hospital. B．In a library. C．In a school.
请听下面材料，回答三小题。
29．What’s the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
30．How many times has the man succeeded in getting to the top of Qomolangma
A．Never. B．Once. C．Twice.
31．When did the woman climb Qomolangma for the second time
A．In 2016. B．In 2018. C．In 2020.
听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A Good Website
Name Happy Travelling
What’s the website about .
What does Bruce know about Paris Paris is the capital of France and famous for its . Many tourists like to walk along the Seine River and in the shops near the river.
32．A．French food B．European cities C．English culture
33．A．history B．museums C．places of interest
34．A．drink coffee B．buy presents C．eat nice food
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
More than 30 years ago people knew how to use computers.
Today Many people like to use computers because .
What to do Teachers use computers to .
35．A．Many B．Very few C．More
36．A．they are smaller and cheaper B．they are big and expensive C．they can do a lot of work
37．A．help with teaching B．write C．play computer games
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
Only mother’s love is the true love in the world. When you are still a baby, your mother looks after you 38 as possible as she can. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 39 . When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.
When you are old enough to go to school, your mother still looks after you all the time. 40 cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school. When you do well at school, you will see the 41 smile on her face.
Mother is always ready to give 42 she has to her children. What true love that is in the whole world!
38．A．good B．well C．nice
39．A．yourself B．himself C．herself
40．A．At B．On C．About
41．A．brightest B．earliest C．hardest
42．A．something B．anything C．everything
In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 43 day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily.
However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it 44 dark and windy. Soon, there was a rainstorm. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) 45 . We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we 46 the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the 47 way. We lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining 48 . Chris said we could 49 a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 50 . But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the 51 . At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to 52 the trip because all of us were very tired.
This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing-the importance of teamwork.
43．A．windy B．rainy C．sunny D．cloudy
44．A．folded B．became C．stayed D．failed
45．A．umbrella B．flashlight C．candle D．hat
46．A．made B．reached C．built D．watched
47．A．right B．slow C．wrong D．usual
48．A．hardly B．lonely C．recently D．heavily
49．A．get up B．make up C．put up D．use up
50．A．cold B．warm C．icy D．cool
51．A．fire B．trip C．tree D．tent
52．A．give up B．get into C．hear from D．call up
三、阅读理解
About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent over 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about the mountains and rivers in China. He was interested in them and he made a wish to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many children studied hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take any of these exams. He let his son go out to explore (探索) the world. Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for traveling.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves (山洞). Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (峰) of Mount HuangShan (黄山). And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (发源地).
Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling. The book The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today!
53．Xu Xiake spent over _________ years traveling in China.
A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40
54．What did Xu enjoy when he was a child
A．Climbing mountains. B．Traveling. C．Taking exams. D．Reading.
55．Where did Xu sleep when he traveled
A．In the wild. B．In the cave. C．In the hotel. D．In the sleeping bag.
56．What would be the best title of the passage
A．The Travel Dairy of Xu Xiake B．A Cool Traveler in Ancient China
C．A Famous Writer in China D．A Story of Xu Xiake’s Family
These are all the messages that Betty got yesterday.
Betty, Happy Feet is on at the People’s Theater. Would you like to see it Tom
Betty, Buy some milk and sugar on your way home. Thanks. Mom
Betty, I found a new brand (品牌、牌子) of dog food—Snow Mountain. Rover just loves it. You should get some for your Della! Lisa
Betty, Mr White said that he had made your computer work well. You can go and get it between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m tomorrow. Steve
57．How many messages did Betty get yesterday
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
58．Mom wrote the message ________.
A．to invite Betty to see a film B．to buy some drink
C．to ask for some milk and sugar D．to see Happy Feet
59．What do you know about Della
A．It’s Lisa’s friend. B．It’s Rover’s friend. C．It’s Lisa’s dog. D．It’s Betty’s dog.
60．Betty can get her computer back ________ tomorrow.
A．from Steve B．from Lisa C．at 3: 00 p.m. D．on her way home
The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It’s about 9,320,000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of the USA or China.
The Nile runs through the Sahara all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields (沙丘地). Some of the sand dunes are so huge that they can even be over 152 meters high. When you go on a visit in the Sahara, you may feel you are in a sea of sand. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert.
It’s very hot and dry in the Sahara. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals.
61．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1
A．The Sahara’s size. B．The Sahara’s temperatures.
C．The Sahara’s rivers. D．The Sahara’s history.
62．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Sand dunes. B．Dune fields. C．Landforms. D．Animals.
63．What can we know about the Sahara from the passage
A．It is almost as big as China.
B．It is about 932,000 square kilometers in size.
C．There are many different kinds of plants in the Sahara.
D．There aren’t amazing landforms in different parts of the desert.
64．Where can we most probably see this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a geography book. C．In an animal magazine. D．In a sports newspaper.
Advantages of Playing Badminton
Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport. 65 What’s more, playing badminton has many benefits for your entire (整个) body.
Build a Strong Body
You get to run up and down the court, You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible. with good hand-eye coordination (协调). 66 At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.
Have a Good Heart
Playing badminton con actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 67 Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it playing badminton is a great sport.
Enjoy a Colorful Social Life
68 They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests. So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat.
Get out there and join an organized badminton league.
Make a Slim Figure
Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.
69 Whether you are on the sand at the local beach or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．The movements give your legs good exercise.
B．Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.
C．Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with the sport.
D．To people of different ages, it is also an easy light exercise.
E．Gyms often host leagues and parties.
F．You’d better join the badminton club.
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
On the subway, by the bus stop, on the train stop and so on, we often see people watching micro-dramas (微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. 70 In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry.
71 Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads (下载量). One of them, ReelShort, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters.
International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch. The stories are usually fast-paced and have many surprising twists (转折). 72
The short period of the dramas adds to their popularity (受欢迎程度). 73 People can finish a micro-drama in short length of time, such as on their way to work. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them comfortably without having to turn their phone screen.
Going forward, micro-dramas could open new doors for China’s cultural exports (文化输出). 74 The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel.
A．This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun.
B．However, one challenge is that many of them have similar themes.
C．These micro-dramas have been spread all over the world through these apps.
D．These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years.
E．Each episode (集) may last from only tens of seconds to two minutes.
F．Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world.
四、单词拼写
用所给单词的适当形式填空
75．The mother bought a (love) doll for her daughter on her sixth birthday.
76．A big storm made it (possible) for us to go out.
77．He doesn’t eat anything because of his (ill).
78．You (grow) since the last time I saw you.
79．Yang Liwei is one of the (hero) in my heart.
五、情景运用
情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
80．What’s today
.
81．
First, put some butter on a piece of bread. Then, ...
82．What will happen if he rides a bike to school
.
83．
Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
84．Does Tina work as hard as Jim
No, she doesn’t. .
六、书面表达
85．假如你曾经去过阜新的海棠山（Mount Haitang），请根据下面的内容提示，向同学们介绍一下旅游经历，可适当发挥。内容包括：
(1)by car, last Sunday, my parents, southeastern Fuxin, strange stones, old pine tree, 400 years, inscriptions on precipices (摩崖石刻)；
(2)your feelings；
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Trip to Mount Haitang
Hello, everyone!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第1页，共2页八年级 英语参考答案
一、选择题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C A C C C A A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B C A C C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B B A C A C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B C A B C A B C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C B A B C D C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A C D A B B C D C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A A A B D A B E C D
题号 71 72 73 74
答案 C A E B
二、非选择题
75．lovely 76．impossible 77．illness 78．have grown 79．heroes
80．It’s December 24th/It’s Monday/It’s Christmas Eve 81．How do you make a sandwich 82．He will be late if he rides a bike to school 83．What will happen in the cities 84．She is often sleepy in class
85．例文
The Trip to Mount Haitang
Hello, everyone! I have been to Mount Haitang. It’s very beautiful and famous in Liaoning. It’s in the southeastern part of Fuxin. Last Sunday, I went to Mount Haitang with my parents by car. I have seen many strange stones on the mountain. They are very beautiful. I have also seen an old pine tree. It is very old. It’s about over four hundred years old. I have also seen some inscriptions on precipices, and there are many kinds of inscriptions on precipices.
It’s a very unforgettable experience to me. I love Mount Haitang very much.
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