资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版八年级上册英语Unit2 School life综合培优测试卷
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
—What's your school life like
—It's like ______ TV, but there are ______ advertisements.
A. watching; fewer B. watching; less C. watch; fewer D. watch; less
In our school, we have a ______ week every term. We can read lots of interesting books.
A. Read B. Reading C. Reads D. Readed
My school has ______ weeks off in the summertime than Daniel's.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
—How do you usually go to school
—I usually ______ to school.
A. by bike B. on foot C. take a bus D. in a car
My deskmate often helps me ______ my English and I help him ______ his Maths.
A. with; with B. with; for C. for; with D. for; for
My ideal school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ______ at 3:30 p.m.
A. end B. ends C. ending D. to end
We have ______ time for after - school activities than before.
A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
There are ______ students in our school than in theirs.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
My father always ______ me to school when he is free.
A. drive B. drives C. driving D. to drive
I enjoy ______ with my classmates during the lunchtime.
A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk
Our school is a ______ school. Boys and girls have lessons together.
A. mix B. mixed C. mixing D. to mix
At the end of each class, we can ______ ten minutes to discuss the problems.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
My mother often asks me ______ more vegetables.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
—What do you think of your new school
—It's very nice. There is a big library ______ lots of useful books.
A. with B. in C. on D. for
My sister is in ______ in a middle school. She likes her school life very much.
A. 8th grade B. Grade 8 C. 8 Grade D. the 8th grade
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
I am a middle school student. I study at No.1 Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 8. My school life is very 16 .
We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My 17 subject is English. I think it's very 18 and interesting. We often 19 English stories in class. And our English teacher is very 20 to us. She often helps us with our English.
After class, we have 21 activities. I like playing basketball with my classmates. We often play it on the 22 . Sometimes, I also go to the 23 to read books. There are all kinds of books in it. I can 24 a lot from them.
My school life is wonderful. I 25 it very much.
16. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy
17. A. like B. love C. favourite D. best
18. A. use B. useful C. used D. useless
19. A. read B. look C. watch D. see
20. A. kind B. strict C. angry D. happy
21. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of D. a lots of
22. A. playground B. classroom C. library D. office
23. A. playground B. classroom C. library D. office
24. A. learn B. teach C. tell D. say
25. A. dislike B. hate C. enjoy D. have
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
（A）
I am a student from Sunshine Middle School. My school life is very interesting.
We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art and PE. My favourite subject is Science. I think it's very interesting and useful. In Science class, we can do many interesting experiments (实验).
We also have a lot of after - school activities. I like playing football. I often play football with my classmates on the playground after school. We have a football team in our school. We often have matches with other schools. It's very exciting.
There is a big library in our school. We can borrow books from it. I like reading very much. I often go to the library to read books on weekends.
I love my school life. It makes me happy and helps me grow up.
26. What's the writer's favourite subject
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Science. D. Art.
27. What can the writer do in Science class
A. Read books. B. Do experiments. C. Play games. D. Sing songs.
28. What does the writer like doing after school
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing football. D. Playing tennis.
29. Where can the writer borrow books
A. From the library. B. From the teacher.
C. From the classmate. D. From the bookstore.
30. What does the writer think of his school life
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Tired.
（B）
In the United States, schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.
31. In America, summer holidays begin in ______.
A. September B. July C. May D. February
32. Most American children go to school at the age of ______.
A. five B. seven C. eighteen D. seventeen
33. High school students ______ after class.
A. do housework B. go to work C. play basketball D. do interesting things
34. Many American college students work after class because they want to ______.
A. help their parents B. get money for their studies
C. help others D. learn some useful things
35. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the differences between American and Chinese schools
B. American schools
C. American students' school life
D. American high school students
五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）
There are many ______ (different) between the two schools.
We have a ______ (week) test on each subject.
My father often drives me to school, but sometimes I go to school by ______ (I).
The film is so ______ (bore) that I don't want to watch it.
Our school has a ______ (read) Week every term.
We often have a great time ______ (chat) with each other after class.
We should spend more time ______ (read) English every day.
My mother always asks me to do my homework as ______ (careful) as possible.
Daniel has the ______ (many) books of us all.
I think ______ (learn) foreign languages is fun.
六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
My school has more students than his school. (改为同义句)
His school has ______ students than my school.
We have a great time at school. (改为同义句)
We ______ ______ at school.
She often plays basketball after school. (对划线部分提问)
______ does she often ______ after school
There are some interesting books in the library. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ interesting books in the library
I go to school by bike every day. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to school every day
七、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件。
要点提示：
学校的基本情况（规模、设施等）；
介绍一天的学校生活（课程、活动等）；
你对学校生活的感受。
要求：
包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥；
语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；词数：80 - 100。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案解析
一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分）
1、A
解析：第一空 “like” 后接动名词形式 “watching”；第二空 “advertisements” 是可数名词复数，用 “fewer” 修饰，“less” 修饰不可数名词。
2、B
解析：“Reading week” 是固定搭配，动名词 “Reading” 作定语，修饰 “week”，表示 “读书周”。
3、C
解析：句中有 “than”，需用比较级，“many” 的比较级是 “more”，表示 “更多的”。
4、C
解析：句子缺少谓语动词，选项 A、B、D 均为介词短语，不能作谓语；“take a bus” 是动词短语，可作谓语。
5、A
解析：“help sb. with sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，前后结构一致，均用 “with”。
6、B
解析：主语 “my ideal school” 是第三人称单数，and 连接两个并列谓语，“starts” 用第三人称单数形式，“end” 也需用第三人称单数 “ends”。
7、B
解析：“time” 是不可数名词，且句中有 “than”，用 “little” 的比较级 “less” 修饰。
8、C
解析：“students” 是可数名词复数，句中有 “than”，用 “many” 的比较级 “more”。
9、B
解析：主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用 “drives”。
10、C
解析：“enjoy doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “喜欢做某事”，所以用 “talking”。
11、B
解析：“mixed school” 表示 “男女混合学校”，“mixed” 是形容词，修饰名词 “school”。
12、A
解析：情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形，所以用 “have”。
13、B
解析：“ask sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “要求某人做某事”，所以用 “to eat”。
14、A
解析：“with” 表示 “具有、带有”，句意为 “有一个有很多有用书籍的大图书馆”。
15、B
解析：“Grade 8” 表示 “八年级”，是固定表达，首字母需大写。
三、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1、B
解析：根据后文描述的学校生活（有趣的课程、活动等），可知 “学校生活很有趣”，选 “interesting”。
/2、C
解析：“favourite” 是形容词，修饰名词 “subject”，表示 “最喜欢的科目”；“like/love” 是动词，不符合语法结构。
/3、B
解析：“useful” 意为 “有用的”，与 “interesting” 并列，描述英语学科的特点；“useless” 意为 “无用的”，不符合语境。
/4、A
解析：“read stories” 是固定搭配，意为 “读故事”；“look” 强调动作，“watch” 后接电视 / 比赛等，“see” 强调结果。
/5、A
解析：根据 “she often helps us” 可知老师很友善，“kind” 意为 “友善的”；“strict”（严格的）、“angry”（生气的）不符合语境。
/6、C
解析：“lots of”=“a lot of”，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，“activities” 是可数名词复数，用 “lots of”。
/7、A
解析：“play basketball” 通常在 “playground”（操场）进行，其他选项（教室、图书馆、办公室）不符合场景。
/8、C
解析：“read books” 应在 “library”（图书馆），其他选项不符合场景。
/9、A
解析：“learn from” 是固定搭配，意为 “从…… 学习”，句意为 “从书中学习很多知识”。
/10、C
解析：前文提到 “school life is wonderful”，所以 “非常享受学校生活”，选 “enjoy”。
四、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
（A）
1、C
解析：由文中 “My favourite subject is Science.” 可知答案。
/2、：B
解析：由 “In Science class, we can do many interesting experiments.” 可知答案。
/3、C
解析：由 “I like playing football. I often play football with my classmates on the playground after school.” 可知答案。
/4、A
解析：由 “There is a big library... We can borrow books from it.” 可知答案。
/5、C
解析：由 “My school life is very interesting.” 和 “I love my school life.” 可知作者认为学校生活很有趣。
（B）
1、B
解析：美国学年第一学期 9 月至 1 月，第二学期 2 月至 6 月，暑假在 6 月之后，即 7 月开始，选 “July”。
/2、A
解析：由 “Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.” 可知答案。
/3、D
解析：由 “After class, they do a lot of interesting things.” 可知答案。
/4、B
解析：由 “So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.” 可知答案。
/5、C
解析：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活（学期安排、课程、课外活动等），A 选项未提及，B、D 范围过窄。
五、词汇运用（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
differences
解析：“many” 后接可数名词复数，“different” 的名词形式是 “difference”，复数为 “differences”。
weekly
解析：形容词 “weekly” 修饰名词 “test”，意为 “每周的测试”。
myself
解析：“by oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “独自”，“I” 的反身代词是 “myself”。
boring
解析：修饰 “film”（物）用 “boring”（令人无聊的）；“bored” 修饰人。
Reading
解析：“Reading Week” 是固定表达，动名词作定语，首字母大写。
chatting
解析：“have a great time doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “做某事很开心”，用 “chatting”。
reading
解析：“spend time doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “花费时间做某事”，用 “reading”。
carefully
解析：修饰动词 “do” 用副词，“careful” 的副词形式是 “carefully”。
most
解析：“of us all” 表示范围，用最高级，“many” 的最高级是 “most”。
learning
解析：宾语从句中缺少主语，动名词 “learning” 可作主语。
六、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1、fewer
解析：“more...than” 的反义表达是 “fewer...than”（修饰可数名词）。
2、enjoy ourselves/have fun
解析：“have a great time”=“enjoy oneself”=“have fun”，主语是 “we”，反身代词用 “ourselves”。
/3、What; do
解析：划线部分 “plays basketball” 是动作，用 “what” 提问，助动词 “does” 后接动词原形 “do”。
4、Are; any
解析：there be 句型变一般疑问句，将 “are” 提前；“some” 在疑问句中改为 “any”。
5、How do
解析：划线部分 “by bike” 是方式，用 “how” 提问，主语是 “you”，助动词用 “do”。
七、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear David,
I'm glad to tell you about my school life.
My school is big with over 2,000 students. We have a library, a playground and several labs.
We start classes at 8:00 a.m. There are 7 lessons a day, such as Chinese, Maths and English. After class, I often play basketball with friends or join the reading club. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00 p.m., and we chat happily then. School ends at 5:00 p.m.
I love my school life. It's busy but interesting, and I learn a lot here.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑