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译林版八年级上册Unit 4 Hands - on fun达标卷
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. —Can you help me ______ the picture on the wall
—Sure.
A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out
2. You ______ play football in the street. It's dangerous.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. needn't
3. —______ I finish my homework now
—No, you ______. You can do it later.
A. Must; mustn't B. Can; can't C. Must; needn't D. May; needn't
4. The girl is old enough ______ herself.
A. dress B. dressing C. to dress D. dresses
5. It's not right ______ others' homework.
A. copy B. to copy C. copying D. copies
6. We should try ______ best to learn English well.
A. us B. our C. we D. ours
7. He spent two hours ______ the model plane.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
8. —______ I use your dictionary
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should
9. You'd better ______ early, or you'll be late for school.
A. get up B. to get up C. getting up D. got up
10. The teacher told us ______ in class.
A. not talk B. not to talk C. don't talk D. to not talk
11. It's necessary ______ us ______ learn a second language.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for
12. —______ do you make a kite
—It's easy. Let me show you.
A. What B. When C. How D. Where
13. We should ______ our hobbies. They can make our lives more colorful.
A. give up B. look for C. care for D. take up
14. The boy is ______ to carry the heavy box.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong
15. ______ carefully, and you'll find the answer.
A. Think B. Thinking C. To think D. Thought
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Last weekend, I decided to do some DIY work. I wanted to make a bookshelf for my bedroom.
First, I went to the 1 to buy some wood and tools. Then I started working. It was not as easy as I thought. I made some mistakes 2 the way. I cut the wood in the wrong size at first. But I didn't give up. I 3 to correct my mistakes.
After a few hours of hard work, the bookshelf was almost 4. However, when I tried to put it together, I found that some parts didn't fit well. I had to take them apart and do it again.
Finally, after much effort, I 5 completed the bookshelf. It looked not so beautiful but was very 6. I put my favorite books on it.
Doing DIY work is really 7. It not only makes me more creative but also gives me a sense of 8 when I finish a project. I learned that we should be 9 and keep trying when we face difficulties. I'm looking forward to 10 more DIY projects in the future.
1. A. park B. supermarket C. school D. hospital
2. A. in B. on C. by D. at
3. A. continued B. stopped C. refused D. forgot
4. A. broken B. lost C. finished D. sold
5. A. nearly B. finally C. hardly D. suddenly
6. A. expensive B. useless C. useful D. cheap
7. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. difficult
8. A. humor B. duty C. pride D. shame
9. A. careful B. careless C. impatient D. lazy
10. A. doing B. do C. did D. done
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
A
DIY, which means “Do - It - Yourself”, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There are many reasons for this. First, it is a good way to save money. When you do something yourself, you don't need to pay others. Second, some people enjoy DIY because they like to be creative. They want to make their homes or things different and special. Third, it is a kind of experience. People can learn new skills through DIY.
However, not all DIY projects turn out well. Sometimes people buy the wrong things. Sometimes they don't have enough skills to finish a project. So it is important to plan your DIY project well and get the right tools.
1. What does DIY mean
A. “Do - It - Yourself”. B. “Do - It - Yourselves”.
C. “Do - Them - Yourself”. D. “Do - Them - Yourselves”.
2. Why do English people like DIY
A. Because it is a waste of money.
B. Because they don't like to be creative.
C. Because they can save money and be creative, and it is also an experience.
D. Because they don't want to learn new skills.
3. What may happen if people don't have enough skills to finish a DIY project
A. They will make a lot of money.
B. The project will turn out well.
C. They will be very proud.
D. The project may not be finished well.
4. What should people do before doing a DIY project
A. Buy expensive things.
B. Plan the project well and get the right tools.
C. Watch TV programs.
D. Go to the store.
5. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The meaning of DIY.
B. Why English people like DIY.
C. DIY in the UK.
D. How to do a DIY project.
B
My father loves DIY. He often makes things for our home. Last month, he decided to make a birdhouse.
He first bought some wood and other materials. Then he spent a whole day cutting the wood and putting the parts together. He was very careful.
When he finished, the birdhouse looked really nice. We put it in the garden. Soon, some birds came and lived in it. We were very happy to see the birds.
My father also likes to repair things. When our chairs or tables are broken, he can fix them. He says that doing DIY is not only fun but also useful. It can save money and make our home more beautiful.
1. What does the writer's father love
A. Reading books. B. Watching TV.
C. DIY. D. Playing football.
2. What did the writer's father make last month
A. A chair. B. A table. C. A birdhouse. D. A bookshelf.
3. Where did they put the birdhouse
A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room.
C. In the garden. D. In the kitchen.
4. What else does the writer's father like to do
A. Make clothes. B. Repair things.
C. Clean the house. D. Cook food.
5. Why does the writer's father like doing DIY
A. Because it is boring.
B. Because it is expensive.
C. Because it is fun and useful.
D. Because it is difficult.
四、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分）
A) 根据句意及首字母提示填空
1. You should p______ up your room. It's too messy.
2. We mustn't c______ others' homework. It's wrong.
3. It's a good idea to t______ up a new hobby. It can make your life more interesting.
4. You'd better a______ your teacher for help when you have problems.
5. The boy is old enough to d______ himself.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. It's important ______ (follow) the rules.
7. He spent three hours ______ (make) a model ship.
8. You should try ______ (you) best to learn English well.
9. We mustn't ______ (play) football in the street.
10. The teacher told us ______ (not be) late for school.
C) 选词并用其适当形式填空
be, with, have, use, put
11. You can ______ the tool to fix the chair.
12. ______ careful when you do DIY work.
13. We should ______ our things in order.
14. I like to play ______ my friends in my free time.
15. It's time ______ a break. Let's stop working.
五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. You must finish your homework first.（改为否定句）
You ______ ______ your homework first.
2. He spent two hours making the kite.（改为同义句）
It ______ him two hours ______ make the kite.
3. You should ask your teacher for help.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ I ______
4. The girl is so young that she can't dress herself.（改为同义句）
The girl is ______ young ______ dress herself.
5. We should learn to look after ourselves.（改为祈使句）
______ ______ to look after ourselves.
六、书面表达（20分）
请以“My DIY Experience”为题，写一篇短文，描述一次你的手工制作经历。内容包括制作的东西、制作过程、遇到的困难以及最终的成果等。字数不少于80字。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ACDBA
二、1-5 BBACB 6-10 CCCAA
三、A：1-5 ACDBC B：1-5 CCCBC
四、A) 1. put 2. copy 3. take 4. ask 5. dress
B) 6. to follow 7. making 8. your 9. play 10. not to be
C) 11. use 12. Be 13. put 14. with 15. to have
五、1. mustn't finish 2. took; to 3. What should; do 4. too; to 5. Let's learn
六、My DIY Experience
Last weekend, I had a great DIY experience. I decided to make a photo frame for my mother as a gift.
First, I prepared some materials, including a piece of wood, some colored paper, and glue. Then, I carefully cut the wood into the shape of a frame. This part was a bit difficult as I had to make sure the edges were smooth. After that, I decorated the frame with the colored paper. I cut out some beautiful patterns and stuck them onto the wood.
However, when I was gluing the paper, the glue got a bit messy. But I didn't give up. I used a wet cloth to clean it up and continued my work.
Finally, after a few hours of hard work, the photo frame was finished. It looked really nice. I put a photo of my mother and me in it. When I gave it to my mother, she was very happy. This DIY experience not only made me feel proud but also strengthened my relationship with my mother.

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