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辛集市2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
高二英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟，另附加卷面分5分。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷由考生保留。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What kind of discount can the man get
A. 10%. B. 6%. C. 5%.
2.
What does Helen think of her new neighbor
A. Careless. B. Annoying. C. Considerate.
3.
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Hotel clerk and guest.
C. House agent and customer.
4.
Where will Romesh go
A. The cleaner’s. B. A company. C. A cafe.
5.
What are the speakers talking about
A. Where to put plastic.
B. How to recycle at home.
C. What to do with paper products.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man do for the woman
A. He return s money to her.
B. He arranges a presentation.
C. He changes a train ticket for her.
7. What will happen to the woman
A. She’ll leave at 6: 30.
B. She’ll cancel her trip.
C. She’ll travel in business class.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the woman just finish
A. A job interview.
B. A talk on the phone.
C. A face-to-face conversation.
9. What does the man tell the woman about
A. Her responsibilities.
B. The company’s business.
C. The company’s future plan.
10. What will the woman do next
A. Answer the telephone.
B. Learn about the products.
C. Join the sales department.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What does the man say about the film
A. It is inspiring.
B. It is aimed at children.
C. It is adapted from life stories.
12. What are the online reviews generally like about the film
A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Mixed.
13. What happened to the film
A. It won many international awards.
B. It was selected as the best film of this year.
C. It was considered the most competitive film.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the main purpose of “Family Welcome” event
A. Welcoming families.
B. Entertaining children.
C. Having parent-child activities.
15. What is this year’s short film about
A. Sculpture. B. Painting. C. Family.
16. What do we know about the concerts
A. They are held in a fixed place.
B. They are longer in the morning.
C. They present various kinds of music.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What did the speaker fail to do
A. Grade a test.
B. Prepare a test.
C. Announce the results.
18. What does the speaker expect his students to do
A. Be creative. B. Observe nature. C. Change their attitudes.
19. What inspired scientists to create the new plastic
A. Insects. B. A dream. C. Food packages.
20. What is one potential use of the new plastic
A. Keeping food for a long time.
B. Making food packages more colorful.
C. Detecting bad food through packages.
第二部分 阅读(共16小题；每小题2. 5分，满分40分)
第一节(共11小题：每小题2. 5分，满分27. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
France is a country of great food, great fashion, and great art. It is also the birthplace of various painting movements and has been home to the world's most influential painters.
Claude Monet
Claude Monet started the Impressionist movement that completely changed the face of French painting in the second half of the 19th century. He first started out with selling charcoal pictures in Paris and started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin. Eugene, who taught him to use oil paints, also encouraged him to paint outdoors. Later he mastered the technique and painted with his own style.
Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh was a post-Impressionist French painter of Dutch origin, whose work had a huge influence on the 20th century art. His early works consisted more of somber（忧伤的）earth tones. However, influenced by Gauguin, Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, started experimenting with various techniques and formed his own one. Having produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime-The Red Vineyard at Arles.
Edouard Manet
As one of the first artists to paint modern life, he began to paint in his own style, maintaining some of Couture's technique like the use of thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings show scenes from daily life on the streets of Paris.
Camille Pissarro
In his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of rivers or paths from memory. After meeting Paul Cezanne, who shared his interest of painting in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles and formed his own one.
21. Who was one of the founders of the Impressionist movement
A. Claude Monet. B. Vincent van Gogh. C. Edouard Manet. D. Camille Pissarro.
22. How do we know Edouard Manet was influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot
A. From his use of thick lines. B. From his use of dark colors.
C. From his use of light shades. D. From his paintings about daily life.
23. What did the four painters have in common
A. They were all French origin. B. They all learned to paint outdoors.
C. They were all taught by famous artists. D. They all formed their own painting styles.
B
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.
In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
24. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America
A. Loss of wetlands. B. Popularity of water sports.
C. Pollution of rivers. D. Arrival of other wild animals.
25. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph
A. Acquire. B. Export.
C. Destroy. D. Distribute.
26. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934
A. The stamp price has gone down. B. The migratory birds have flown away.
C. The hunters have stopped hunting. D. The government has collected money.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Federal Duck Stamp Story B. The National Wildlife Refuge System
C. The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl D. The History of Migratory Bird Hunting
C
The Paris museum - the Pompidou Centre - has a secure place in the heart of Paris and in Parisians’ hearts. But it wasn’t always the case.
“When it was first built, the reaction was one of disbelief,” said Serge Lasvignes, president of the Pompidou Centre. “Le Monde newspaper wrote the museum’s construction brought shame on Paris, and city politicians thought their money had been totally wasted,” said Lasvignes. Critics said it looked like an oil refinery (炼油厂).
France’s first museum entirely devoted to contemporary art saw the light of day thanks to the determination of one man - Georges Pompidou, an art lover who served as France’s president from 1969 to 1974.
In 1971, he started an international competition to build the museum, originally known as the Centre Beaubourg. The winning team, which included three young architects from Britain and Italy, was completely unknown at the time. Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers, the two architects who saw the project through, made the plan a reality.
“They didn’t think they had a chance to win. So they thought they might as well do exactly what they wanted,” Lasvignes said.
“The design took everyone by surprise and it was completely different from any other museum. Someone said to Piano, ‘Your thing is terrible - with the escalator (自动扶梯) on the outside, it looks like a supermarket!’” Lasvignes added.
Forty years later, the museum still tries to make culture available to everyone, Lasvignes said. He calls the Pompidou Centre a museum like no other. “We are not only a museum,” he said. “We have concerts, debates, performances, a library...and everything flows together.” Pompidou felt putting up walls between different forms of art was harmful. “So we are a house of culture where people return again and again,” Lasvignes said.
28. What was people’s attitude to the Pompidou Centre at first
A. They disliked it.
B. They respected it.
C. They were curious about it.
D. They paid little attention to it.
29 Who completed the construction of the Paris museum
A. President of the Centre Beaubourg.
B. Three unknown French architects.
C Georges Pompidou.
D. Piano and Rogers.
30. What was the Pompidou Centre like in Lasvignes’ eyes
A. Very solid.
B. Quite traditional.
C. Entirely original.
D. Extremely simple.
31. Which is a notable feature of the Pompidou Centre
A. It collects great masterpieces.
B. It holds various cultural events.
C. It is the world’s biggest art museum.
D It is particularly attractive to foreigners.
第二节(共5小题海小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing the best diet for you can often seem as complex as rocket science. It requires a major commitment of time effort, willpower and in some cases, money. ____32____ Below, experts walk you through the process of picking the diet that best meets your unique goals and needs.
Assessing your individual goals and any specific health concerns is an important step of choosing the right diet for your health and lifestyle. You can reflect how they made you feel, both physically and mentally. Meanwhile, you should also take your present eating habits in-to account. ____33____
Starting a diet can be driven by a range of motivating factors. ____34____ You will, however, probably picture weight loss as the driving one, because of the repeated marketing from the weight-loss industry. New diet foods are continually introduced, often promising quick and easy results. But finding a diet that’s right for you is more than weight loss.
____35____ They encourage the consumption of whole or minimally processed foods, which include a variety of fruits and vegetables, quality protein, whole grains and healthy fats. They emphasize limiting added sugars and salt. They allow flexibility so that families can eat together or you can go out to dinner without worrying about what to eat.
Change won’t happen overnight, and your diet is only one component of a balanced and sustainable approach to long-term lifestyle changes. ____36____ Rapid and extreme changes may be difficult to sustain and could have negative effects as a result.
A. How does a diet work
B. But where do you begin
C. The first thing to consider is to take a look at your past diets.
D. Which positive habits do you already have and wish to continue
E. Setting realistic expectations needs to allow for gradual adaptation.
F. What good diets have in common is that they are all about balance.
G. They include weight loss, disease prevention and saving money and the like.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to research on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I found myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was ____37____ at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of ____38____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so ____39____ and like-minded that it was very ____40____ to feel at home.
I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day ____41____. We had to ____42____ everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a long way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.
My job was to ____43____ a stairway out of rock. This ____44____ climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never ____45____.
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The _____46_____ of knowing that my work will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.
But on the last night we were _____47_____ in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to _____48_____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only _____49_____ part of my tent.
_____50_____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I survived. I think I am much _____51_____ for having taken part in the project.
37. A. annoyed B. scared C. surprised D. excited
38. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking
39. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious
40. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy
41 A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course
42. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy
43. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard
44. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant
45. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed
46. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention
47. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated
48. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing
49. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft
50. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case
51. A. smarter B. busier C. happier D. stronger
第二节将下列句子翻译成汉语。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
52. After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing, I feel much more energetic. (英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________
53. His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. (英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________
54. It was through the experience that I was aware that I should hold on to my dream and never give it up. (英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________
55. The artists’ works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. (英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________
56. But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well, because it shows that we are global citizens interested in world stability, and that we feel responsible for others and are ready to build a community with a shared future for mankind. (英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________________
第三节(共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Named after a mythical dragon, Jiaolong is China’s first manned deep-sea research submersible. It ____57____ (develop) by Chinese designers starting from 2002 and entered service in 2010, ____58____ (make) China the fifth country in the world with deep-sea exploration technology.
In 2017, during a 138-day expedition ____59____ started in February, the submersible’s mother ship, Xiangyanghong 09 sailed nearly 34, 000 km into the South China Sea, the northwestern Indian Ocean, and the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Jiaolong conducted 30 dives to make scientific ____60____ (investigate) and to collect samples. The submersible made five dives in the Mariana Trench and the Yap Trench, ____61____ in the western Pacific Ocean. These operations have enabled scientists to better understand geographical and ____62____ (biology) conditions deep under the oceans.
Afterwards, Jiaolong ____63____ (undergo) maintenance before starting ____64____ (it) next adventure. In 2019, Jiaolong had ____65____ new mother ship, which named Deep Sea No. 1. Their grand mission was intended to strengthen China’s capacity in surveying deep-sea environments and would increase the nation’s influence _____66_____ this field.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
67. 假设你是李华，目前在英国某大学做交换生，你从学校网站上看到了以下这则招聘信息，请写一封电子邮件申请这份工作。
Wanted
There is a good chance for you to get a part-time job. The Student Union is going to hold a Chinese summer camp. We are looking for the students whose mother tongue is Chinese.
Requirements: fluent English
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.邮件开头和结尾已你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
68. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Adventures Through the Gorge
We put the raft in the calm,cold water.I looked down.The water was like a mirror.It was a foggy morning,so I could barely make out what was down the river.When we took our places in the raft,I was in the back with my dad right across from me.Our tour guide was telling us the basics of rafting,and it seemed she was patronizing us!I was terrified.Since I was in the back,I was sure I would be the one to fall out.But I have always been an optimist,so I thought it would turn out okay.
Then I looked up and saw a big,gray cloud.I looked down at the river,and it started to get louder and closer to us;soon raindrops pelted us.Once we moved out of the rain,the clouds faded away,and the sun was shining down on us for the rest of the day.As I looked around,I saw the monstrous,green trees standing over me.It was beautiful.
As we moved farther down the river,I heard the water flowing gracefully.When we moved deeper into the gorge,it got louder and louder.This was our first rapids.It seemed that we were approaching the rapids slowly,but we were at the top of the rapids in the blink of an eye.It felt like time frozen.I was so excited and nervous;I thought I was going to die.It was a bumpy ride down.Getting splashed with water,we raced up and down the rocks.There was not a patch of dry skin on us by the time we hit the bottom.
After we got through the rapids,I was so excited!Going down made me feel I could do anything.Our tour guide told us we were going to approach Category V rapids.It was more intense than the Category I rapids,and I got a little more nervous.It took us a little while to get to the rapids because we had to go down a long river.We were allowed to jump o the raft and swim down the river until we had to get back in.
Paragraph 1:
About three minutes later,the Category V was coming.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After racing down all of the rapids,I was no longer scared.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
1-5.CBAAB
6. C 7. C
8. C 9. A 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. C
14. B 15. A 16. C
17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
阅读
21. A 22. C 23. D
24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A
28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
32. B 33. D 34. G 35. F 36. E
37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D
52.
用了六个月尝试新的放松方式后，我感到精力充沛多了。
53.
他叫托尼。他看起来更像一个人而不是一台机器。
54.
正是通过这次经历，我意识到我应该坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。
55.
艺术家的作品往往是原始的、二维的，主角也通常被塑造的比其他人物高大许多，以显示其重要性。
56.
然而，无论以何种标准衡量，这项工作对我们来说也是值得的，因为它表明我们是关心世界稳定的全球公民，我们对他人负有责任，并准备好要建设人类命运共同体。
57. was developed
58. making 59. that##which
60. investigations
61. both 62. biological
63. underwent
64. its 65. a
66. in
67. Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student. Upon noticing the Student Union’s recruitment notice for the Chinese summer camp, I am writing to express my enthusiasm for this role.
As a native Chinese speaker with fluent English proficiency, I am confident in bridging cultural and linguistic gaps between participants. My previous experience as a language tutor for international students has helped me improve my communication skills and cultural awareness. Additionally, organizing campus events in China has equipped me with teamwork and problem-solving abilities.
I am passionate about promoting Chinese culture and believe this job fits well with my abilities. I would be grateful for the opportunity to contribute to the camp’s success.
Thank you for considering my application. I am available for an interview at your convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
68. Paragraph 1:
About three minutes later,the Category V was coming.The raft raced down the rapids.Water was splashing on the rocks,letting out louder noise.Screaming all the way down,I saw white water all over.I was so nervous because there were five big solitary rocks sticking out.If a little careless,we might hit one and get turned upside down.In the blink of an eye,we turned around the last huge rock,entering a small calm ride.When we settled at the bottom,I wanted to go back up and do it all again.
Paragraph 2:
After racing down all of the rapids,I was no longer scared.“What did you think about that Category V rapids ” my dad asked.“I was super nervous at first.But when we hit the bottom,I wanted to do it once more.” “Would you say you become more confident of yourself ” he continued.“Yes,I would say I become much more confident of myself.” I smiled.We walked towards our campsite.

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