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2025新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3 section B单元同步测试题
一、单项选择
（ ）1.—Our team___ ___the match. We've got the first place!
—Well done! Congratulations!
A.hit B.beat C.won D.watched
（ ）2.—Which subject do you like better, math or English
—____ _____. I think math is as interesting as English.
A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None
（ ）3.My sister never eats junk food,
A.is she B.does she C.isn’t she D.doesn’t she
（ ）4.My sister Jenny is ____ ____ outgoing girl. She loves to make friends.
A.a B.an C.the D./
（ ）5.—I am worrying about our final exam these days.
—There is nothing to worry about you work hard.
A.until B.so that C.as far as D.as long as
（ ）6.—Can I help you
—Please give me about the trains to Daqing.
A.a few information B. a little informations C.a little information D. a few informations
（ ）7.My way to work out the problem is the same Jack’s but different Mary’s.
A.as; as B.from; from C.as; from D.from; as
（ ）8.She is famous musician and she is talented music.
A.for B. with C.of D.in
（ ）9.—When will Mr.Green Beijing
—In a week.
A.reach B.get C.arrive at D. come
（ ）10.Jim is good at telling stories. He always makes us __ ____ when he tells us stories.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughs D.laughing
（ ）11.No one in our class can run as as Tim.
A.more quickly B.quicklier C.quickly D.most quickly
（ ）12.—Are you relaxing yourself here
—Yes. It is ___ ___ to walk slowly along the river.
A.fantastic B.boring C.bad D.terrible
（ ）13.—It’s Father’s Day, __ ____
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.
A.isn’t it B.doesn’t it C.isn’t he D.doesn’t he
（ ）14.—Do you know about his new idea
—Yes, I do. It's similar mine.
A.with B.from C.to D.of
（ ）15.The movie,one and only(《热烈》) is inspiring . Sean _____I want to watch it.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Either; and
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us (feel) happy or sad.
2. It's necessary for us (save) our environment.
3. The Shanghai Jing’an team (win) the men’s U18 soccer gold medal in the first National Youth Games on August 26, 2015.
4. I think Sally did as _(better) as Lucy in the math competition.
5. Kate’s schoolbag is newer than (my).
6. My best friend Jimmy enjoys (listen) to music.
7. Lang Lang is a great pianist and he is (talent) in music.
8. Can you tell us some (information) about the vacation plan
9. Work hard, and you can get good (grade) in the exams.
10. Speak (clear) so that others can understand you well.
三、汉译英：单词/短语/句子
1.莉莉和我姐姐都会弹钢琴。
Lily my sister can play the piano.
2.只要你能取得好成绩，我就会高兴。
__ ___ __ __ __ ___you can get good grades, I'll be happy.
3.我喜欢我的英语老师，因为他帮助我展现最好的自我。
I like my English teacher, because he helps to the best in me.
4.事实上，我应该是一名好的听众。
_ __ , I should be a good listener.
5.我不关心价格，只要车的状况好就行了。
I don't the price, as long as the car is in good condition.
6.徐磊跟我很像。我们都很结实，并且我们都喜欢足球。
Xu Lei me. We are both strong and we both like soccer.
7.那便是我喜欢英语而且在课上学习更加努力的原因。
That's I like English and I study in class
8.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
I don't really care about if my friends are as me or different.
9.我认为朋友应该彼此不同。
I think friends should each other.
10.我的好朋友总是能取得比我好的成绩。
My best friend always than I do.
阅读理解
A
We know health is important in everyone's life.Here are some ways to make them easy to get.
★Eat a balanced diet．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pet，do sports，or have a hobby.
★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but try not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy.
（ ）1.How often should you exercise if you want to get health
A.Every day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a month. D.Twice or three times a week.
（ ）2. How many hours do you need to sleep every day
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D.Ten.
（ ）3. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ________.
A.eating a balanced diet B.exercising more C. keeping yourself busy D. making friends
（ ）4. Which of the following is NOT true
A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B.We need to exercise.
C. It's good to make some friends. D.We can spend our free time doing sports.
（ ）5. What's the best title for this passage
A. Eating habit B. Playing sports C. Making friends D. How to get health
B
Uncle Sam Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances Uncle Sam will be read to teach children of all ages all these things at the City. Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
Walking Tour Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Movie Time Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me Out to the Ballgame It's October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
( )1．You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at _______.
A．City Hall B．Central Park C．the City Theatre
( )2．We can see movies at _______.
A．10:00 a.m. B．9:30 a.m. C．3:45 p.m.
( )3．The Zoo here is a ________.
A．Music group B．US concert C．Popular park
( )4．From the passage, we can know_________.
A．if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
B．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
C．The Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside
( )5．The passage is mainly about_________.
A．city news B．weekend activities C．music week
C
Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(体重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page(页) 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book ” “Yes, doctor.” she answered.
The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White，” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread They aren’t in your diet. ”“Doctor，”Mrs. White answered, “I follow(遵从) my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
( )1．Mrs. White went to see a doctor because ______________.
A．she had a bad cold
B．she felt terrible
C．the doctor was her friend
D．she wanted to be thinner
( )2．The doctor asked her to ______________.
A．eat more food B．eat less food C．eat nothing D．eat healthy food
( )3．Two weeks later，Mrs. White became ______________.
A．fatter B．thinner C．healthier D．stronger
( )4．The doctor was surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner. Because______________.
A．she eat nothing. B．she was eating meat.
C．she was eating potatoes and bread. D．she wasn’t in.
( )5．“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.” means ______________.
A．She always followed the diet.
B．She didn’t follow the diet.
C．She didn’t like the diet
D．She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.
D
A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound(英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝)again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed(同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid(被付给)two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back (转身)and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
( )1．The boy was a shoes ____.
A．cleaner B．maker C．repairer D．seller
( )2．At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.
A．he couldn’t pay B．he had not enough money
C．he didn't think it necessary D．he had just cleaned his shoes
( )3．Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.
A．two pounds B．one pound C．nothing D．few money
( )4．The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.
A．it was very dirty B．the young man paid only one pound
C．it was difficult to clean D．he asked to be paid two pounds
( )5．The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes for nothing just in order to(为了)_____
A．show his kindness B．help the young man
C．get more money from him D．let everyone see
五、阅读填表
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息. (每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分)
What are you going to be when you grow up I have a few friends .They have different answers about this question. My partner, Mary, is good at writing. She keeps writing every day .She wants to write for TV or newspapers. My friend ,Tom, admires Michael Jordan very much . He practices playing basketball every day. He wants to be another Michael Jordan. Mike wants to be an actor, he can’t afford so much money to take acting lessons, he has to learn acting lessons by himself. Robert can sing very well, and he is taking the piano lessons at school. He hopes to teach students music. Alice wants to be a computer programmer. She’s going to study computer science.
Name What does he / she want to be How is he / she going to do that
Mary keep writing
Tom basketball player
Mike learn acting lessons
teacher take piano lessons
Alice computer programmer
六、补全对话7选5情景交际。
A: Hello, Mr. Wang
B: Hello, Mr Wilson
A: 61．
B:Yes. Our lives are getting better and better , Mr Wilson , 62．
A: Three days.
B: 63．
A: Very good .It's beautiful and quiet .
B: It seems that you know our city . Have you ever been here before
A: Yes, 64．
B: Then this time you are here for
A: Just for a holiday
B: I'm very glad you like our city. 65．
A: Thank you.
A．How do you like our city
B．Your city has changed a lot these years, hasn't it
C．I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago.
D．That will make you more relaxed.
E.How long have you been here
F.Have a good time.
G.Talking of my spare time.
七、书面表达
假设你是Susan，你有一个好朋友叫Linda，请根据要点写一篇文章。
要点如下：
1、你们俩都很高，都喜欢中国文化，每周去一次图书馆。
2、上周Linda 去爬了长城，她认为是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。
3、Linda比你更外向，更擅长运动。但你们在学习上一们地努力， 并相互帮助。
4、你们能够谈论和分享一切。
5、你看过功夫电影《长城》。谈谈你的感受。
注意：
1、文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2、词数：60-80；
3、内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4、短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：culture 文化； climb 爬； wonder奇迹
My name is Susan, I have a good friend, Linda.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
（ C ）1.—Our team___ ___the match. We've got the first place!
—Well done! Congratulations!
A.hit B.beat C.won D.watched
（ B ）2.—Which subject do you like better, math or English
—____ _____. I think math is as interesting as English.
A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None
（ B ）3.My sister never eats junk food,
A.is she B.does she C.isn’t she D.doesn’t she
（ B ）4.My sister Jenny is ____ ____ outgoing girl. She loves to make friends.
A.a B.an C.the D./
（ D ）5.—I am worrying about our final exam these days.
—There is nothing to worry about you work hard.
A.until B.so that C.as far as D.as long as
（ C ）6.—Can I help you
—Please give me about the trains to Daqing.
A.a few information B. a little informations C.a little information D. a few informations
（ C ）7.My way to work out the problem is the same Jack’s but different Mary’s.
A.as; as B.from; from C.as; from D.from; as
（ D ）8.She is famous musician and she is talented music.
A.for B. with C.of D.in
（ A ）9.—When will Mr.Green Beijing
—In a week.
A.reach B.get C.arrive at D. come
（ A ）10.Jim is good at telling stories. He always makes us __ ____ when he tells us stories.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughs D.laughing
（ C ）11.No one in our class can run as as Tim.
A.more quickly B.quicklier C.quickly D.most quickly
（ A ）12.—Are you relaxing yourself here
—Yes. It is ___ ___ to walk slowly along the river.
A.fantastic B.boring C.bad D.terrible
（ A ）13.—It’s Father’s Day, __ ____
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.
A.isn’t it B.doesn’t it C.isn’t he D.doesn’t he
（ C ）14.—Do you know about his new idea
—Yes, I do. It's similar mine.
A.with B.from C.to D.of
（ A ）15.The movie,one and only(《热烈》) is inspiring . Sean _____I want to watch it.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Either; and
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us feel (feel) happy or sad.
2. It's necessary for us to save (save) our environment.
3. The Shanghai Jing’an team __won__ (win) the men’s U18 soccer gold medal in the first National Youth Games on August 26, 2015.
4. I think Sally did as ___well___(better) as Lucy in the math competition.
5. Kate’s schoolbag is newer than ___mine_ (my).
6. My best friend Jimmy enjoys listening (listen) to music.
7. Lang Lang is a great pianist and he is talented (talent) in music.
8. Can you tell us some __information___ (information) about the vacation plan
9. Work hard, and you can get good ___grades___ (grade) in the exams.
10. Speak clearly (clear) so that others can understand you well.
三、汉译英：单词/短语/句子
1.莉莉和我姐姐都会弹钢琴。
Both Lily and my sister can play the piano.
2.只要你能取得好成绩，我就会高兴。
____As____ ___long___ ____as____you can get good grades, I'll be happy.
3.我喜欢我的英语老师，因为他帮助我展现最好的自我。
I like my English teacher, because he helps to__bring___ ___out___the best in me.
4.事实上，我应该是一名好的听众。
___In_____ ___fact___, I should be a good listener.
5.我不关心价格，只要车的状况好就行了。
I don't___care___ __about___the price, as long as the car is in good condition.
6.徐磊跟我很像。我们都很结实，并且我们都喜欢足球。
Xu Lei____is____ __similar__ ____to____me. We are both strong and we both like soccer.
7.那便是我喜欢英语而且在课上学习更加努力的原因。
That's___why____I like English and I study__harder___in class
8.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
I don't really care about if my friends are____the___ ___same__as me or different.
9.我认为朋友应该彼此不同。
I think friends should ____be____ __different___ ___from___ each other.
10.我的好朋友总是能取得比我好的成绩。
My best friend always ___gets____ __better___ ___grades___ than I do.
阅读理解
A
We know health is important in everyone's life.Here are some ways to make them easy to get.
★Eat a balanced diet．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep.It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy.This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pet，do sports，or have a hobby.
★Go out and make friends.Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but try not to talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy.
（ D ）1.How often should you exercise if you want to get health
A.Every day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a month. D.Twice or three times a week.
（ B ）2. How many hours do you need to sleep every day
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D.Ten.
（ C ）3. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) ________.
A.eating a balanced diet B.exercising more C. keeping yourself busy D. making friends
（ A ）4. Which of the following is NOT true
A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. B.We need to exercise.
C. It's good to make some friends. D.We can spend our free time doing sports.
（ D ）5. What's the best title for this passage
A. Eating habit B. Playing sports C. Making friends D. How to get health
B
Uncle Sam Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances Uncle Sam will be read to teach children of all ages all these things at the City. Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
Walking Tour Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Movie Time Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me Out to the Ballgame It's October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
( B )1．You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at _______.
A．City Hall B．Central Park C．the City Theatre
( C )2．We can see movies at _______.
A．10:00 a.m. B．9:30 a.m. C．3:45 p.m.
( A )3．The Zoo here is a ________.
A．Music group B．US concert C．Popular park
( C )4．From the passage, we can know_________.
A．if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
B．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
C．The Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside
( B )5．The passage is mainly about_________.
A．city news B．weekend activities C．music week
C
Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(体重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page(页) 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book ” “Yes, doctor.” she answered.
The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White，” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread They aren’t in your diet. ”“Doctor，”Mrs. White answered, “I follow(遵从) my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
( D )1．Mrs. White went to see a doctor because ______________.
A．she had a bad cold
B．she felt terrible
C．the doctor was her friend
D．she wanted to be thinner
( B )2．The doctor asked her to ______________.
A．eat more food B．eat less food C．eat nothing D．eat healthy food
( A )3．Two weeks later，Mrs. White became ______________.
A．fatter B．thinner C．healthier D．stronger
( C )4．The doctor was surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner. Because______________.
A．she eat nothing. B．she was eating meat.
C．she was eating potatoes and bread. D．she wasn’t in.
( D )5．“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.” means ______________.
A．She always followed the diet.
B．She didn’t follow the diet.
C．She didn’t like the diet
D．She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.
D
A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound(英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝)again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed(同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid(被付给)two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back (转身)and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
( A )1．The boy was a shoes ____.
A．cleaner B．maker C．repairer D．seller
( C )2．At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.
A．he couldn’t pay B．he had not enough money
C．he didn't think it necessary D．he had just cleaned his shoes
( C )3．Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.
A．two pounds B．one pound C．nothing D．few money
( D )4．The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.
A．it was very dirty B．the young man paid only one pound
C．it was difficult to clean D．he asked to be paid two pounds
( C )5．The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes for nothing just in order to(为了)_____
A．show his kindness B．help the young man
C．get more money from him D．let everyone see
五、阅读填表
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息. (每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分)
What are you going to be when you grow up I have a few friends .They have different answers about this question. My partner, Mary, is good at writing. She keeps writing every day .She wants to write for TV or newspapers. My friend ,Tom, admires Michael Jordan very much . He practices playing basketball every day. He wants to be another Michael Jordan. Mike wants to be an actor, he can’t afford so much money to take acting lessons, he has to learn acting lessons by himself. Robert can sing very well, and he is taking the piano lessons at school. He hopes to teach students music. Alice wants to be a computer programmer. She’s going to study computer science.
Name What does he / she want to be How is he / she going to do that
Mary 56．writer keep writing
Tom basketball player 57．practice playing basketball
Mike 58．actor learn acting lessons
59．Robert teacher take piano lessons
Alice computer programmer 60．study computer science
六、补全对话7选5情景交际。
A: Hello, Mr. Wang
B: Hello, Mr Wilson
A: 61． B
B:Yes. Our lives are getting better and better , Mr Wilson , 62． E
A: Three days.
B: 63． A
A: Very good .It's beautiful and quiet .
B: It seems that you know our city . Have you ever been here before
A: Yes, 64． C
B: Then this time you are here for
A: Just for a holiday
B: I'm very glad you like our city. 65． F
A: Thank you.
A．How do you like our city
B．Your city has changed a lot these years, hasn't it
C．I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago.
D．That will make you more relaxed.
E.How long have you been here
F.Have a good time.
G.Talking of my spare time.
七、书面表达
假设你是Susan，你有一个好朋友叫Linda，请根据要点写一篇文章。
要点如下：
1、你们俩都很高，都喜欢中国文化，每周去一次图书馆。
2、上周Linda 去爬了长城，她认为是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。
3、Linda比你更外向，更擅长运动。但你们在学习上一们地努力， 并相互帮助。
4、你们能够谈论和分享一切。
5、你看过功夫电影《长城》。谈谈你的感受。
注意：
1、文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2、词数：60-80；
3、内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4、短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：culture 文化； climb 爬； wonder奇迹
My name is Susan, I have a good friend, Linda.
My names is Susan, I have a good friend, Linda. We are both tall, and we both like Chinese culture. We go to the library once a week. She is more outgoing than me, and she is better at sports. But we are both—working and often help each other. We can talk about and share everything . Last week Linda went to climb the Great Wall. She thinks it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. I also saw an action movie named The Great Wall. I like it because it is very exciting.

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