资源简介

2025年上学期八年级期末学业质量测试试卷
英 语
（时量100分钟 满分100分）
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What’s the matter with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever.
( )2. Where will they go
A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The children’s centre.
( )3. What is Tom going to do tomorrow
A. Play tennis. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball.
( )4.Where was Sally when the strong wind came
A. In the library. B. In her house. C. In the classroom.
( )5. How long has Linda had her bike
A.For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6.How often does Dave play sports
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C.Every day.
( )7.What sport does he like best
A.Playing basketball. B. Running. C. Playing volleyball.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8. How long did Ken stay in Chengdu
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
( )9. How was the vacation in Ken’s opinion
A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
( )10. What are they talking about
A. The highest mountain in China.
B. The longest river in China.
C. The highest building in China.
( )11. How high is it
A. It’s 366 meters high. B. It’s 632 meters high. C.It’s 974 meters high.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12. What book is the boy reading
A.Robinson Crusoe. B. The Old Man and the Sea. C.The little Woman.
( )13. What does the girl think of the book
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Fantastic.
( )14. What will the boy probably do then
A. He will write a new story.
B. He will stop reading the book Robinson Crusoe.
C. He will read the book The Old Man and the Sea.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15. Where is Mr. Wang’s hometown
A. In the north of China.
B. In the south of China.
C. In the southeast of China.
( )16. How long hasn’t Mr. Wang been back
A. For about a year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.
( )17. When does Mr. Wang plan to visit his hometown
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18. How much is the trip
A. $13. B. $29. C. $39.
( )19. When will they come back
A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon.
( )20. How will they go to the camping place
A. By train. B. By bus. C. on foot.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )21．When is International Coastal Cleanup Day
A. On September 10th. B. On September 17th. C. On October 1st.
( )22．What are the volunteers expected to do
A. To collect trash on the beach.
B．To look after sea animals.
C．To give away bags to tourists.
( )23．In which category (类别) can we find the text
A．News. B．Travel. C．Environment.
B
Irene Astbury, a 90-year-old woman from Britain, has been named "Woman of the Year" for being the country's oldest full-time worker. She still works 40 hours a week at her pet shop in Macclesfield. Irene opened the shop many years ago with her late husband, Les. She works from 9 am to 5 pm every day.
Recently, a customer nominated（提名) her for the "Cheshire's Woman of the Year" award because of her years of hard work. Irene proudly received the "Lifetime Achievement" award and said she has no plans to retire（退休）. She has been running her business for 36 years.
"I don’t see any reason to stop working," Irene said. "I love coming here, seeing my family, and meeting all the friends I’ve made over the years. I work not because I have to, but because I want to."
Her granddaughter, Gayle Parks, 31, also works at the pet shop. Gayle said the family was surprised when they heard about the nomination. "We didn’t know who nominated Grandma. At first, we thought it was a joke," Gayle said. "But when we got the official letter, we were amazed. We’re so proud of her. It’s wonderful!"
( )24. How many hours does Irene work every week
A. 20 hours. B. 36 hours. C. 40 hours.
( )25. Why does Irene still work at 90
A. She needs money. B. She enjoys her job. C. Her family asks her.
( )26. What do the family think of Irene
A. They are proud of her.
B. They think she is a joke.
C. They are worried about her.
( )27. Which is the best title for the story
A. A Family’s Pet Shop Business.
B. How to Stay Healthy at 90.
C. 90-Year-Old Granny Wins Award for Hard Work.
C
In spring, you may see some people wear T-shirts, but others wear coats. It looks like people feel the weather differently on the same day. Why is this
We don’t feel the air temperature directly (直接地). Our skin (皮肤) has special parts that feel if it is cold, cool, warm, or hot. These parts are everywhere—even in our noses!
If two people are the same size, they might still feel differently. This is because of body fat. More body fat makes people feel warmer. And less body fat makes people feel colder. That’s why old people feel colder than young people—they have less fat under their skin.
Height is another reason. Our bodies need blood (血液) to stay warm. Most people have hearts about the same size. But in tall people, it takes more time and work for blood to move around their bodies. So, tall people might feel colder.
Other things can change how we feel too. If you just drank hot tea, you might feel warmer. If you’re tired or hungry, you could feel colder. Even wind can make the same temperature feel very different!
So next time you see someone dressed differently from you, don’t be surprised— it’s not just the weather. Our bodies all react in their own special ways!
( )28. Why does the writer mention（提到）people’s different clothing choices at the beginning of the passage
A. To show people’s clothing habits.
B. To make readers interested in the topic.
C. To explain the changeable weather in spring.
( )29. What does the underlined word “fat” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 肥胖 B.皮肤 C. 脂肪
( )30. According to the passage, who is likely to feel colder
A. A tall person with less body fat.
B. A short person with more body fat.
C. A person who has just drunk hot tea.
( )31. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why people wear different clothes.
B. How body fat keeps people warm.
C. Why people feel temperature differently.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you want to give your bedroom a new feel Whether you’ve developed a theme of your bedroom or just want to make a few changes，you don’t need much money to make it happen. With a few smart tips, you can give your room a whole new feel. 32 .
☆Clear out the mess.
Before you start refreshing your place, take a look around to see what you can give away to someone who could use it. 33 . one is for things you want to give away and the other one for anything that can be thrown away.
☆Think about painting
34 . Ask an adult if they can help you paint an accent wall（主题墙）in your room. An accent wall is a good chance to take a risk with color because it’s only one wall.
☆ 35 .
Personalize（个性化）your room with photos of family and friends. You can ask a parent for any spare picture frames(相框). Print out photos and frame them for display.You could also frame your own artwork to hang on a wall.
A. Add personal things.
B. Prepare two bags or boxes，
C. Once your room is clean，you will see what happens.
D. An inexpensive change that can have big results is paint.
E. Here’s how you can get started.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was a picky(挑剔的）eater. This drove my parents up the wall. 36 decided to do something about it.
Just as I started Grade 1, they made a family 37 : I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat whatever I made, just as I had to 38 whatever they made on the other six evenings.
When I first started 39 , my meals weren’t very delicious. Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac ‘n’ cheese (芝士通心粉). My very 40 parents always ate what I made, even though the menu 41 changed. This went on for a long time until one Friday I tried cooking a 42 dish called tarragon chicken (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in Grade 2, I could successfully (成功地) make it!
Then my parents made another rule: I had to take at least one bite (一口）of everything 43 saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of 44 new foods turned out to be a great idea. I still don’t like some 45 , but I’m now willing (愿意的) to try anything at least once.
36. A. We B. They C. You
37. A. rule B. dinner C. meal
38. A. make B. eat C. cook
39. A. cooking B. picking C. planning
40. A. helpful B. kind C. strict
41. A. almost B.often C. seldom
42. A. new B. difficult C. rich
43. A. until B. after C. before
44. A. avoiding B. stopping C. trying
45. A. fruit B. foods C. meat
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Singapore is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 46. ____the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can 47. ____ (simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 48.____ (a) English－speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever 49._____(try) Chinese food outside of China In Singapore, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem 50. ____ (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. 51.___ you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!
Singapore has a Night Safari. If you go to see lions, tigers or 52. ____ (fox) during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch 53._____(they). At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 54._____ (natural) environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose 55.____ (go )whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!
________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. _______
________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. _______
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Spring Festival is a holiday for everyone
On Dec 4, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) said Spring Festival is a world intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Spring Festival is China’s oldest and most important traditional festival. UNESCO said it helps bring families and people closer together. China’s Foreign Ministry spokesman (外交部发言人) Lin Jian said that it shows the ideas of peace (和平) and togetherness. He also advises (建议) people to visit China and experience the festival in person.
Now, about 20 countries have made the first day of the Chinese New Year a public (公共的) holiday. About 20% of people around the world celebrate Spring Festival in their own ways. The important ideas of Spring Festival make it not just a Chinese festival, but one for everybody.
So far, our country has 44 traditions on the Intangible Cultural Heritage list（目录）. This makes China No 1 on the list. Such a position (位置) comes from our long and rich history. It helps share more stories about Chinese culture with the world.
When did Spring Festival get on the Intangible Cultural Heritage list
_____________________________________________________________.
What are the important ideas of Spring Festival
_____________________________________________________________.
What did Lin Jian advise people to do
_____________________________________________________________.
Do you agree “ Spring Festival is a holiday for everyone” Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________.
请将划线部分的句子翻译成英文。
_____________________________________________________________.
书面表达（共1个小题，满分15分）
假设你是李华，请根据以下校刊的征文海报，结合所给提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。选择其中一项活动分享你的看法，并列举一次相关经历，谈谈你的收获。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等；
2. 词数 80﹣100 词, 标题已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：learn something about, get a feeling of, realize the importance of, understand the meaning of
Free-time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot
In my free time, I often
2025年上学期八年级期末学业质量测试答案
英 语
听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 ACBAB 6-10. CABAC 11-15 .BACCA 16-20. CBCBA
阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）
21-23 BAC 24-27 CBAC 28-31 BCAC
32-35 EBDA
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空
36-40 BABAB 41-45 CACCB
第二节 语法填空
46. On 47.simply 48.an 49.tried 50.getting
51.If 52. foxes 53.them 54.more natural 55. to go
综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
On December 4, 2024.
It brings families and people closer together.(2 分）
Peace and togetherness/ The ideas of peace, togetherness （2分）
The ideas of peace, togetherness, and bringing families/people closer. (2分)
To visit China and experience the festival in person.
59. Yes, I do./ Yes (1分）
Because about 20% of people worldwide celebrate it./
Because 20 countries made it a public holiday./
Because it promotes peace and togetherness beyond culture.
（答案合理即可，给出任何一点即可得分。）
这有助于向世界分享更多有关中国文化的故事。
这有助于向世界分享更多的中国文化故事。
（共1个小题，满分15分）
Free﹣time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot
In my free time, I often volunteer outside. I think volunteering is not only to help others, but also to help myself, because each of us needs help. I often go to the nursing home to help the elderly, pick up garbage in the park and give out leaflets to let people care for the environment.
I still remember my experience of being a volunteer last year. I joined a group to help the neighbors throw out their rubbish. Every day, I got up very early and collected the rubbish from door to door. At first, I found it hard to get up early. It was very tiring, but I did it for two weeks. I got a thank-you letter from the neighbors in the end.
I feel proud of being a volunteer, which means I am able to offer help. What is more, I am also thankful for the people who have helped me.
61评分细则：
浏览全文，综合要点、词汇、语法、思想、连贯、字数、书写各方面确定档次
各档次的给分范围和要求：
A档（13-15分）：能够围绕话题进行写作，包含所有要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇，表达清楚。
B档（10-12分）：能够围绕话题进行写作，包含所有要点，语言有少量错误但不影响句意理解，表达基本连贯、清楚。
C档（7-9分）：能够围绕话题进行写作，基本包含所有要点，语言表达错误较多但不影响句意理解，行文不够连贯。
D档（4-6分）：基本能围绕话题进行写作，未能按照要求完成规定的写作任务，只包含少数要点，结构不完整，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。
E档（0-3分）：只能写出和话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子。

展开更多......

收起↑