资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台音标强化题(1)1. A. fat B. cake C. map D. cap2. A. red B. she C. pen D. leg3. A. sit B. kite C. big D. pig4. A. dog B. nose C. box D. hot5. A. fun B. cute C. duck D. cup6. A. eat B. head C. tea D. meat7. A. bee B. see C. feet D. coffee8. A. rain B. wait C. said D. paint9. A. toy B. boy C. cow D. joy10.A. house B. mouse C. soup D. count11.A. pen B. bag C. cap D. map12.A. bus B. nose C. this D. miss13.A. chair B. school C. China D. cheap14.A. pig B. big C. orange D. bag15.A. night B. light C. high D. eight16.A. now B. cow C. know D. how17.A. cook B. foot C. food D. good18.A. car B. hard C. warm D. far19.A. bird B. girl C. shirt D. fire20.A. work B. horse C. fork D. short21.A. desks B. chairs C. caps D. hats22.A. boxes B. wishes C. oranges D. bags23.A. watches B. washes C. catches D. plays24.A. maps B. cups C. pigs D. roofs25.A. foxes B. taxis C. boxes D. pens26.A. dishes B. brushes C. fishes D. ships27.A. cars B. buses C. trains D. planes28.A. cats B. beds C. boats D. coats29.A. reads B. giraffes C. apples D. bananas30.A. helps B. likes C. gives D. jumps31.A. buses B. glasses C. horses D. birds32.A. watches B. teaches C. catches D. reads33.A. maps B. lamps C. farms D. cups34.A. boxes B. wishes C. pigs D. dishes35.A. giraffes B. elephants C. tigers D. hats36.A. cats B. dogs C. ducks D. hats37.A. houses B. horses C. cars D. buses38.A. watches B. brushes C. washes D. runs39.A. maps B. cups C. bags D. caps40.A. giraffes B. bears C. lions D. pandas41.A. try B. cry C. happy D. sky42.A. thing B. young C. think D. sing43.A. bite B. sit C. write D. kite44.A. south B. shout C. through D. mouth45.A. teach B. school C. chair D. China46.A. three B. those C. think D. bath47.A. bread B. sea C. meat D. tea48.A. cow B. know C. how D. now49.A. blue B. club C. bus D. sun50.A. heavy B. ready C. idea D. head51.A. north B. horse C. work D. fork52.A. hear B. wear C. near D. clear53.A. slow B. snow C. down D. window54.A. fast B. last C. past D. wash55.A. mouse B. house C. cousin D. out56.A. knife B. ice C. life D. wife57.A. world B. word C. short D. work58.A. peach B. reach C. great D. teach59.A. thick B. thin C. this D. thank60.A. climb B. tomb C. comb D. bomb61.A. smoke B. joke C. close D. problem62.A. cute B. use C. student D. us63.A. north B. horse C. world D. fork64.A. car B. warm C. park D. garden65.A. city B. cycle C. cake D. pencil66.A. head B. teach C. meat D. beach67.A. know B. now C. how D. cow68.A. three B. those C. think D. thin69.A. school B. chair C. China D. watch70.A. bike B. visit C. rice D. like71.A. bread B. great C. break D. steak72.A. foot B. food C. good D. cook73.A. house B. soup C. mouth D. out74.A. grass B. glass C. want D. pass75.A. nose B. rose C. lose D. those76.A. jump B. June C. just D. duck77.A. born B. corn C. work D. fork78.A. far B. star C. quarter D. guitar79.A. cent B. nice C. ice D. cat80.A. meet B. see C. tree D. head81.A. steal B. meal C. health D. deal82.A. than B. though C. thick D. these83.A. chef B. chance C. machine D. shy84.A. palace B. Japan C. stamp D. valuable85.A. control B. common C. model D. hobby86.A. receive B. ceiling C. foreign D. believe87.A. boss B. miss C. rise D. pass88.A. shout B. soul C. count D. mouth89.A. sign B. benign C. design D. gnaw90.A. circle B. shirt C. skirt D. fire91.A. where B. which C. whose D. why92.A. blood B. food C. mood D. roof93.A. afraid B. train C. wait D. Britain94.A. exam B. example C. exercise D. exist95.A. sure B. pure C. cure D. picture96.A. weight B. height C. neighbor D. foreign97.A. breath B. smooth C. tooth D. method98.A. champion B. chef C. charity D. cheerful99.A. banana B. Canada C. panda D. palace100.A. tobacco B. tomato C. potato D. hobby101.A. mission B. sky C. city D. science102.A. rose B. lose C. raise D. miss103.A. machine B. change C. chef D. brochure104.A. city B. cake C. center D. cycle105.A. think B. those C. thumb D. theft106.A. sing B. bank C. English D. hang107.A. pleasure B. sure C. usual D. television108.A. wash B. fish C. ship D. chair109.A. three B. through C. though D. throat110.A. clock B. circle C. century D. pencil111.A. husband B. newspaper C. because D. beside112.A. mouth B. smooth C. path D. tooth113.A. garage B. giraffe C. guest D. genre114.A. exam B. exist C. exercise D. examine115.A. wing B. king C. morning D. bank116.A. cheese B. chalk C. school D. choose117.A. face B. race C. cake D. ice118.A. thousand B. Thursday C. together D. throw119.A. vision B. decision C. permission D. question120.A. lunch B. teach C. machine D. church121.A. lived B. moved C. decided D. called122.A. liked B. helped C. watched D. listened123.A. wanted B. needed C. visited D. played124.A. rained B. snowed C. stopped D. stayed125.A. laughed B. finished C. cleaned D. walked126.A. started B. hoped C. planted D. invited127.A. opened B. closed C. asked D. used128.A. missed B. fixed C. enjoyed D. passed129.A. liked B. hated C. needed D. waited130.A. arrived B. studied C. danced D. tried131.A. cooked B. noticed C.matched D. learned132.A. wanted B. shouted C. moved D. counted133.A. loved B. carried C. stopped D. worried134.A. pushed B. washed C. called D. finished135.A. decided B. expected C. jumped D. needed136.A. helped B. followed C. answered D. remembered137.A. missed B. practiced C. played D. passed138.A. visited B. created C. walked D. invited139.A. shared B. smiled C. kicked D. climbed140.A. liked B. listened C. hoped D. watched141.A. window B. yellow C. allow D. show142.A. flower B. growth C. now D. brown143.A. about B. cousin C. mouth D. loud144.A. rose B. hope C. hot D. nose145.A. happy B. study C. fly D. party146.A. down B. snow C. window D. throw147.A. country B. mouse C. about D. shoulder148.A. cold B. home C. coffee D. phone149.A. beauty B. early C. why D. library150.A. fowl B. town C. grow D. follow151.A. young B. about C. cloud D. mountain152.A. rock B. notice C. roll D. road153.A. January B. energy C. sky D. February154.A. shower B. snowy C. window D. yellow155.A. cough B. about C. loud D. mouth156.A. dock B. sock C. frog D. come157.A. city B. story C. quality D. why158.A. allow B. grow C. down D. snow159.A. cousin B. about C. mouse D. loud160.A. rose B. hot C. nose D. cold答案:1.答案:B解析:cake 中 a 发 /e /,fat/map/cap 中 a 发 / /。2.答案:B解析:she 中 e 发 /i /,red/pen/leg 中 e 发 /e/。3.答案:B解析:kite 中 i 发 /a /,sit/big/pig 中 i 发 / /。4.答案:B解析:nose 中 o 发 / /,dog/box/hot 中 o 发 / /。5.答案:B解析:cute 中 u 发 /ju /,fun/duck/cup 中 u 发 / /。6.答案:B解析:head 中 ea 发 /e/,eat/tea/meat 中 ea 发 /i /。7.答案:D解析:coffee 中 ee 发 / /,bee/see/feet 中 ee 发 /i /。8.答案:C解析:said 中 ai 发 /e/,rain/wait/paint 中 ai 发 /e /。9.答案:C解析:cow 中 ow 发 /a /,toy/boy/joy 中 oy/ow 发 / /。10.答案:C解析:soup 中 ou 发 /u /,house/mouse/count 中 ou 发 /a /。11.答案:B解析:bag 中 b 发 /b/,pen/cap/map 中 p 发 /p/。12.答案:B解析:nose 中 s 发 /z/,bus/this/miss 中 s 发 /s/。13.答案:B解析:school 中 ch 发 /k/,chair/China/cheap 中 ch 发 /t /。14.答案:C解析:orange 中 g 发 /d /,pig/big/bag 中 g 发 /g/。15.答案:D解析:eight 中 ei 发 /e /,night/light/high 中 igh 发 /a /。16.答案:C解析:know 中 ow 发 / /,now/cow/how 中 ow 发 /a /。17.答案:C解析:food 中 oo 发 /u /,cook/foot/good 中 oo 发 / /。18.答案:C解析:warm 中 ar 发 / /,car/hard/far 中 ar 发 /ɑ /。19.答案:D解析:fire 中 ir 发 /a /,bird/girl/shirt 中 ir 发 / /。20.答案:A解析:work 中 or 发 / /,horse/fork/short 中 or 发 / /。21.答案:B解析:chairs(r 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);desks/caps/hats(k/p/t 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。22.答案:D解析:bags(g 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);boxes/wishes/oranges(x/sh/ge 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。23.答案:D解析:plays(y 元音,-s 发 /z/);watches/washes/catches(ch/sh/ch 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。24.答案:C解析:pigs(g 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);maps/cups/roofs(p/p/f 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。25.答案:D解析:pens(n 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);foxes/taxis/boxes(x/x/x 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。26.答案:D解析:ships(p 清辅音,-s 发 /s/);dishes/brushes/fishes(sh/sh/sh 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。27.答案:B解析:buses(s 结尾,-es 发 / z/);cars/trains/planes(r/n/e 浊辅音 / 元音,-s 发 /z/)。28.答案:B解析:beds(d 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);cats/boats/coats(t/t/t 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。29.答案:B解析:giraffes(f 清辅音,-s 发 /s/);reads/apples/bananas(d/e/a 结尾,发/z/)。30.答案:C解析:gives(v 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);helps/likes/jumps(p/k/p 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。31.答案:D解析:birds(d 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);buses/glasses/horses(s/s/s 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。32.答案:D解析:reads(d 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);watches/teaches/catches(ch/ch/ch 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。33.答案:C解析:farms(m 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);maps/lamps/cups(p/p/p 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。34.答案:C解析:pigs(g 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);boxes/wishes/dishes(x/sh/sh 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。35.答案:C解析:giraffes / elephants / hats(清辅音,-s 发 /s/);tigers(/r/浊辅音 /z/)。36.答案:B解析:dogs(g 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);cats/ducks/hats(t/k/t 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。37.答案:C解析:cars(r 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);houses/horses/buses(se/se/s 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。38.答案:D解析:runs(n 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);watches/brushes/washes(ch/sh/sh 结尾,-es 发 / z/)。39.答案:C解析:bags(g 浊辅音,-s 发 /z/);maps/cups/caps(p/p/p 清辅音,-s 发 /s/)。40.答案:A解析:giraffes(f 清辅音,-s 发 /s/);bears/lions/pandas(r/n/a 浊辅音 / 浊辅音 / 元音,-s 发 /z/)。41.答案:C解析:happy 中 y 发 / /,try/cry/sky 中 y 发 /a /。42.答案:C解析:think 中 n 发 / k/,thing/young/sing 中 ng 发 / /。43.答案:B解析:sit 中 i 发 / /,bite/write/kite 中 i 发 /a /。44.答案:C解析:through 中 ou 发 /u /,south/shout/mouth 中 ou 发 /a /。45.答案:B解析:school 中 ch 发 /k/,teach/chair/China 中 ch 发 /t /。46.答案:B解析:those 中 th 发 / /,three/think/bath 中 th 发 /θ/。47.答案:A解析:bread 中 ea 发 /e/,sea/meat/tea 中 ea 发 /i /。48.答案:B解析:know 中 ow 发 / /,cow/how/now 中 ow 发 /a /。49.答案:A解析:blue 中 u 发 /u /,club/bus/sun 中 u 发 / /。50.答案:C解析:idea 中 ea 发 /i /,heavy/ready/head 中 ea 发 /e/。51.答案:C解析:work 中 or 发 / /,north/horse/fork 中 or 发 / /。52.答案:B解析:wear 中 ear 发 /e /,hear/near/clear 中 ear 发 / /。53.答案:C解析:down 中 ow 发 /a /,slow/snow/window 中 ow 发 / /。54.答案:D解析:wash 中 a 发 / /,fast/last/past 中 a 发 /ɑ /。55.答案:C解析:cousin 中 ou 发 / /,mouse/house/out 中 ou 发 /a /。56.答案:A解析:knife 中 i 不发音,ice/life/wife 中 i 发 /a /。57.答案:C解析:short 中 or 发 / /,world/word/work 中 or 发 / /。58.答案:C解析:great 中 ea 发 /e /,peach/reach/teach 中 ea 发 /i /。59.答案:C解析:this 中 th 发 / /,thick/thin/thank 中 th 发 /θ/。60.答案:A解析:climb 中 b 不发音,tomb/comb/bomb 中 b 发 /b/。61.答案:D解析:problem 中 o 发 / /,smoke/joke/close 中 o 发 / /。62.答案:D解析:us 中 u 发 / /,cute/use/student 中 u 发 /ju /。63.答案:C解析:world 中 or 发 / /,north/horse/fork 中 or 发 / /。64.答案:B解析:warm 中 ar 发 / /,car/park/garden 中 ar 发 /ɑ /。65.答案:C解析:cake 中 c 发 /k/(硬音,在元音 a 前),city/cycle/pencil 中 c 发 /s/(软音,在元音 e/i 前)。66.答案:A解析:head 中 ea 发 /e/,teach/meat/beach 中 ea 发 /i /。67.答案:A解析:know 中 ow 发 / /,now/how/cow 中 ow 发 /a /。68.答案:B解析:those 中 th 发 / /(浊辅音),three/think/thin 中 th 发 /θ/(清辅音)。69.答案:A解析:school 中 ch 发 /k/,chair/China/watch 中 ch 发 /t /。70.答案:B解析:visit 中 i 发 / /(闭音节),bike/rice/like 中 i 发 /a /(开音节)。71.答案:A解析:bread 中 ea 发 /e/,great/break/steak 中 ea 发 /e /。72.答案:B解析:food 中 oo 发 /u /,foot/good/cook 中 oo 发 / /。73.答案:B解析:soup 中 ou 发 /u /,house/mouth/out 中 ou 发 /a /。74.答案:C解析:want 中 a 发 / /(特殊发音),grass/glass/pass 中 a 发 /ɑ /。75.答案:C解析:lose 中 o 发 /u /(lose /lu z/),nose/rose/those 中 o 发 / /。76.答案:B解析:June 中 u 发 /u /(June /d u n/),jump/just/duck 中 u 发 / /。77.答案:C解析:work 中 or 发 / /,born/corn/fork 中 or 发 / /。78.答案:C解析:quarter 中 ar 发 / /(quarter / kw t /),far/star/guitar 中 ar 发 /ɑ /。79.答案:D解析:cat 中 c 发 /k/(硬音,在元音 a 前),cent/nice/ice 中 c 发 /s/(软音,在元音 e/i 前)。80.答案:D解析:head 中 ea 发 /e/,meet/see/tree 中 ee/ee/ee 发 /i /。81.C(health /e/,其余 /i /)82.C(thick /θ/,其余 / /)83.B(chance /t /,其余 / /)84.D(valuable / /,其余 / /)85.A(control / /,其余 / /)86.C(foreign / /,其余 /i /)87.C(rise /z/,其余 /s/)88.B(soul / /,其余 /a /)89.D90.D(fire /a /,其余 / /)91.C(whose /h/,其余 /w/)92.A(blood / /,其余 /u /)93.D(Britain / /,其余 /e /)94.C(exercise /ks/,其余 /ɡz/)95.D(picture / /,其余 /j /)96.D(foreign / /,其余 /e /)97.B(smooth / /,其余 /θ/)98.B(chef / /,其余 /t /)99.D(palace / /,其余 / /)100.D(hobby / /,其余 / /)101.A(mission / /,其余 s 发 /s/)102.D(miss /s/,其余 s 发 /z/ → 清浊辅音后 s 的发音规则)103.B(change /t /,其余 ch 发 / /)104.B(cake /k/,其余 c 发 /s/ → c 在元音 a/o/u 前发 /k/,在 e/i/y 前发 /s/)105.B(those / /,其余 th 发 /θ/ → 清浊辅音 th 的核心区分)106.B(bank /n/,其余 ng 发 / / → n vs ng 的鼻辅音差异)107.B(sure / /,其余 s 发 / / → s 在不同字母前的音变:/ /(ure 前) vs / /(sion/sure 外的词尾))108.D(chair /t /,其余 sh 发 / / → ch vs sh 的辅音对立)109.C(though / /,其余 th 发 /θ/ → 清浊 th 在单词中的语义关联:表 “否定 / 泛指” 时多为 / /)110.A(clock /k/,其余 c 发 /s/ → ck 组合固定发 /k/,c 因后接元音变 /s/)111.D(beside /s/,其余 s 发 /z/)112.B(smooth / /,其余 th 发 /θ/ → 清浊 th 在 “光滑 / 连续” 语义中多为 / /)113.C(guest /g/,其余 g 发 /d / → g 在 e/i/y 前发 /d /,在 a/o/u 前发 /g/)114.C(exercise /ks/,其余 x 发 /ɡz/)115.D(bank /n/,其余 ng 发 / / → n 在 k/g 前仍发 /n/,ng 固定发 / /)116.C(school /k/,其余 ch 发 /t /)117.C(cake /k/,其余 c 发 /s/ → c 的 “硬音 / 软音” 规则(a/o/u 前硬,e/i/y 前软))118.C(together / /,其余 th 发 /θ/ → 清浊 th 在 “共同 / 连接” 语义中多为 / /)119.D(question / /,其余 s 发 / / → s 在 tion 中发 / /,在 sion 中发 / /)120.C(machine / /,其余 ch 发 /t /)121.C(decided / d/,其余 /d/)122.D(listened /d/,其余 /t/)123.D(played /d/,其余 / d/)124.C(stopped /t/,其余 /d/)125.C(cleaned /d/,其余 /t/)126.B(hoped /t/,其余 / d/)127.C(asked /t/,其余 /d/)128.C(enjoyed /d/,其余 /t/)129.A(liked /t/,其余 / d/)130.C(danced /t/,其余 /d/)131.D(learned /d/,其余 /t/)132.C(moved /d/,其余 / d/)133.C(stopped /t/,其余 /d/)134.C(called /d/,其余 /t/)135.C(jumped /t/,其余 / d/)136.A(helped /t/,其余 /d/)137.C(played /d/,其余 /t/)138.C(walked /t/,其余 / d/)139.C(kicked /t/,其余 /d/)140.B(listened /d/,其余 /t/)141.C(allow /a /,其余 / /)142.B(growth / /,其余 /a /)143.B(cousin / /,其余 /a /)144.C(hot / /,其余 / /)145.C(fly /a /,其余 / /)146.A(down /a /,其余 / /)147.A(country / /,其余 /a /)148.C(coffee / /,其余 / /)149.C(why /a /,其余 / /)150.B(town /a /,其余 / /)151.A(young / /,其余 /a /)152.A(rock / /,其余 / /)153.C(sky /a /,其余 / /)154.A(shower /a /,其余 / /)155.A(cough / /,其余 /a /)156.D(come / /,其余/ /)157.D(why /a /,其余 / /)158.C(down /a /,其余 / /)159.A(cousin / /,其余 /a /)160.B(hot / /,其余 / /)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览