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四川省成都市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
第一部分 基础知识运用
一、选择填空
A.从下列选项中选词最佳答案
( )1．—Dad, ________ is knocking at the door.—Go and see who it is. I am busy now.
A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one
( )2．________ the Spring Festival, you can see lanterns almost everywhere in my hometown.
A．To B．In C．Between D．During
( )3．Look! The moonlight is shining in the room ________ the window. How beautiful!
A．in B．across C．through
( )4．—Let Lucy ________ your group.—OK. Lucy is also good at drawing pictures.
A．join B．to join C．joining D．joined
( )5．—Linda, I bought some beef, fish and vegetables just now.
—Sounds great. Let’s put them _________ the fridge to keep them fresh.
A．on B．into C．behind D．off
( )6．She felt hot, so she ________ her thick coat.
A．took off B．gave up C．put up D．took over
( )7．Cathy ________ many presents on her 16th birthday. She was very happy.
A．regretted B．refused C．received D．changed
( )8．Leaves ______ from the trees in autumn.
A．drop B．fall C．fly D．go
( )9．Don’t ______ to bring your homework tomorrow.
A．remember B．forget C．leave D．lost
( )10．You’d better ________ the painting on show in the museum. It’s against the rules.
A．not to touch B．doesn’t touch C．not touch D．be touching
B.补全对话,选择正确的一项完成对话
A: Hello, this is Alex.
B: Hello! This is Susan speaking. 1
A: Very good. We’re having fun.
B: What’s the weather like in Singapore 2
A: No. It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.
B: 3
A: I’m playing volleyball on the beach (海滩) with my friends.
B: Oh, that sounds relaxing.
A: 4
B: It’s snowy. You know I like snow very much.
A: Me, too. I think it’s interesting to make a snowman.
B: 5 I’m making a snowman now. It’s very interesting.
A．Is it hot
B．Yes, you’re right.
C．It looks like rain.
D．How is it going
E．What are they doing
F．What are you doing now
G．How’s the weather in Beijing
二、完型填空
A
Once Eric came to visit his grandfather during his summer holidays. One day he asked his grandpa, “Can you tell me the way to be successful ”Grandfather said nothing but took Eric to a nearby market. There Grandpa bought two small plants. He planted one in a pot, kept it inside the house and planted the other outside the house. “Which of the two plants will grow 1 in the future ” Grandfather asked Eric. Eric thought for a while and said, “The plant inside the house will be because it is 2 from every danger like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s wait and see.”Four years later, when Eric came to visit his grandfather, he asked again, “What is the way to be successful ” Grandfather kept 3 but took Eric to see the two plants. Eric found the inside one grew into a tree while the one planted outside, a huge tree.Eric looked surprised and asked, “Grandpa, how is this possible That plant outside must have faced so many dangers, but it still grew so big!” Grandfather 4 , “The plant outside had to face many things itself, and this made it grow stronger.”
5 Grandfather’s words, thinking of the two trees, Eric took a long and deep 6 and said, “Grandpa, I think I have known the way to be successful.”
( )1．A．good B．well C．better D．best
( )2．A．dangerous B．excellent C．safe D．handsome
( )3．A．soft B．silent C．gentle D．rude
( )4．A．Explained B．shocked C．praised D．interviewed
( )5．A．Instead of B．In addition to C．As usual D．According to
( )6．A．breath B．prize C．request D．champion
B
We live in China. China is a large 1 and its different parts have different features (特征). There are many 2 between the north and the south in China.
In 3 , it’s quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 4 and the water in the river freezes (结冰). Sometimes it snows 5 and everything is white after the snow. People often wear 6 coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making 7 , throwing snowballs and going skating. But in the south, the weather is usually 8 in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach.People’s way of life in the north is quite 9 from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like steamed buns and noodles, while rice is the main 10 for people in the south. They also have different customs during festivals.
( )1．A．city B．town C．country D．village
( )2．A．differences B．meanings C．languages D．changes
( )3．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
( )4．A．high B．low C．tall D．short
( )5．A．slowly B．hardly C．heavily D．happily
( )6．A．long B．small C．thin D．thick
( )7．A．models B．friends C．snowmen D．families
( )8．A．cooler B．warmer C．drier D．colder
( )9．A．easy B．hard C．different D．far
( )10．A．food B．drink C．plant D．meat
第二部分 阅读理解
三、阅读下面短文， 判断正误，正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”
People in different parts of the world eat different things.
In some countries, people usually cat rice. In others, people eat food made from flour every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat.
Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy and nutritive elements. And most sportsmen eat meat and fish.
Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as the UK, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正、误。（正确选A，错误选B）
( )1．People in different parts of the world eat the same food.
( )2．Some people only eat fruit and vegetables, and they don’t eat meat or fish.
( )3．Most sportsmen eat meat and fish.
( )4．Japanese cat much fish and potatoes.
( )5．People in the USA cook tomatoes in different ways.
四、阅读短文，选择正确选项
A
Rule One ▲ You can come into the room only with your teacher. ▲ Don’t eat or drink in the room. ▲ Don’t listen to music. ▲ Be quiet in computer class. Don’t talk to each other.
Rule Two Here are some rules for Tom. ▲ You must get up before ten to six in the morning. ▲ Don’t listen to music in the room. ▲ You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework. ▲ Clean your bedroom yourself.
( )1．According to the passage, Tom can’t ________ in the room.
A．talk to each other B．listen to music C．meet friends
( )2．Rule One may be for a ________.
A．computer room B．classroom C．bedroom
( )3．When does Tom have to get up in the morning
A．Before 6:10. B．Before 6:50. C．Before 5:50.
( )4．The underlined word “finish” means “________” in Chinese.
A．拿走 B．开始 C．完成
( )5．Which of the following is NOT true
A．You have to be quiet when you have a computer class.
B．Tom’s parents clean his bedroom.
C．Students can’t go into the computer room if there is no teacher.
B
My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. ▲Don’t bring any bags into the reading room. ▲Don’t eat in the reading room. ▲Keep quiet in the library. Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. ▲You can borrow three books at a time and you can keep them for one month. ▲You should keep the books clean. ▲If you lose the books, you must pay for them.
My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. ●Don’t be late for class. ●Don’t eat in class. ●Don’t fight. ●Don’t run in the hallways. ●Wear the school uniform on school days.
( )1．If Leo goes to the library, he can ________.
A．eat apples in the reading room B．borrow three books at a time
C．bring his bag into the reading room D．answer the phone in the reading room
( )2．The underlined words “pay for” mean “________” in Chinese.
A．归还 B．出示 C．赔偿 D．等待
( )3．Amy tells us ________ rules in her school.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
( )4．Amy must ________.
A．run in the hallways B．eat in class
C．read in the morning D．wear the school uniform on school days
( )5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Amy wears the school uniform on school days.
B．Amy can run in the hallways at school.
C．Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.
D．If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for 2 months.
C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Look at the picture. The cute birds are emperor penguins (帝企鹅). Where can we see them 1
Emperor penguins are large and fat. They live with many other emperor penguins. 2 They can swim fast. Also, they can stay under the water for about 20 minutes at a time.
3 The mother penguin has only one egg every year. Then she gives it to the father penguin. What will the father penguin do next Yes, the father penguin usually keeps the egg warm on his feet. He doesn’t go to any place. 4 After two months, the baby penguin comes out of the egg. The mother will first go out for food. When the mother penguin comes back, the father penguin can go to look for food. 5 Then he can meet his family again.
A．Baby penguins look very lovely.
B．We can only see them in the Antarctic (南极), a very cold place in the world.
C．He stays with the egg all the time.
D．And they are good at swimming.
E．It takes him some weeks to look for food.
F．What about playing a game with them
G．Emperor penguins are good parents.
五、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
everybody sad children palace Finally but smiled enjoy busy is
Once there lived a farmer. He was the happiest man in his country. He was 1 all day, but he was always happy. He also liked to make 2 else happy, and people all liked him. 3 the King heard about it. The King wanted to be happy like the farmer, so he asked the farmer to live in the 4 and he lived on the farm.
The farmer 5 and said, “I’m sure I don’t want to do that, sir.” “Now tell me what makes you so happy here on your dirty farm, 6 I’m sad every day in the palace,” said the King. The farmer smiled again and said, “I don’t know why you are 7 , but I can easily tell you why I am happy. I live an easy life and I 8 it. I make my own bread. I love my wife, 9 and friends, and they love me, too. That’s all.” The King said, “If everyone 10 like you, what a wonderful world it is! Goodbye, my friend!”
六、完成图表
These years, we can find telecom fraud (电信诈骗) everywhere. At the same time, the police put ads and tips through TV, radio, the paper and the Internet. In order to stop telecom fraud and protect (保护) your safety, please do as follows:
Anti-fraud
Hang up Don’t
·As soon as talk about your bank card or personal information. ·Whenever talk about winning the prize. ·When it comes to transfer (转接) to the police station or court (法院). ·Don’t click the unknown links, especially sent by strangers. ·Don’t believe any “safety account” or deposit (存储) into it. ·Don’t easily agree to lend money to others before checking their IDs.
In a word, remember to keep your personal information safe and never believe in strangers. If you are cheated by any fraudster (诈骗犯), please call 110 at once! The police will try to protect you and punish them.
请根据以上阅读材料，用1~2个词完成下列信息记录表。
Tips on How to 1 Telecom Fraud
Dos Don’ts
Learn from public ads through TV, radio, the paper and the 2 . Never 3 the unknown links sent by strangers.
Hang up when a stranger tells you about winning a prize. Never deposit into any “safety account”.
Remember to keep your 4 safe and never believe in strangers. Never agree to lend 5 to others before checking their IDs.
七、书面表达
班级将举办英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图，以“How to Be Happy”为主题，写一篇70词左右的演讲稿。开头和结尾已经给出 (不计入总词数)。
要求：
1. 短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息；
3. 短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。
Good morning, everybody!
Today I want to talk about “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 基础知识运用
一、选择填空
A.从下列选项中选词最佳答案 10
1-5ADCAB 6-10ACBBC
B.补全对话
1-5DAFGB
二、完型填空
A) 1-6CCBADA
B) 1-5CADBC 6-10DCBCA
第二部分 阅读理解
三、阅读下面短文， 判断正误，正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”
1-5BAABB
四、阅读短文，选择正确选项
A)1-5BACCB B)1-5BCBDA C)1-5BDGCE
六、短文选词填空
1.busy 2．everybody 3．Finally 4．palace 5．smiled
6．but 7．sad 8．enjoy 9．children 10．is
七、完成图表
1．Stop 2．Internet 3．click 4．personal information 5．money
八、书面表达
Good morning, everybody!
Today I want to talk about “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions.
First of all, it’s important to keep healthy. Without good health, we will have nothing. So we should form good life habits, eat good food and try our best to take exercise every day. Next, we should have some hobbies. When we have hobbies, we can spend our free time doing things we like. And our life will be busy but meaningful. Finally, I think happiness springs from helping others. When we help those in trouble, we must know what we can do and who we can help. I believe that if we do so, we can have a happy life.
That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you!

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