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选择性必修第三册 Unit 1　Art
85分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共13分)
1．primitive adj.____________________
n．____________________
2．dimension n．____________________
3．symphony n．____________________
4．humanity n．____________________
5．contemporary adj.________________________ n．____________________
6．mythology n．____________________
7．bronze n．____________________
adj.____________________
8．arched adj.____________________
9．animation n．____________________
10．civil adj.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ n．重大进展；突破
2．__________________ adj.值得……的；有价值的
3．____________________ n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
4．____________________ n．地位；级别；行列；军衔 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行
5．____________________ vt.购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西
6．____________________ vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露
7．____________________ vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
8．____________________ vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物
9．____________________ adj.喜爱
10．____________________ adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
11．____________________ n．名誉；名声
12．____________________ n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的
13．____________________ adj.主观的
14．____________________adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
15．____________________n．日出
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ n．扩张；扩展；扩大→____________________ v．扩展；扩大；细谈
2．____________________ adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→____________________ n．& vt.影响
3．____________________ n．加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→____________________ v．进入；登记
4．____________________ n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→____________________ v．投资
5．____________________ n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物 adj.纪念的→____________________ n．记忆(力)→____________________ vt.记住
6．____________________ adj.现实的；逼真的
→____________________ n．现实主义
→____________________n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者
→____________________n．现实；事实
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)
1．________________________________尤其；特别
2．________________________________使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
3．________________________________喜爱；喜欢
4．________________________________赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
5．________________________________值得
6．________________________________全神贯注于
7．________________________________试图做某事
8．________________________________未能做某事
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共18分)
1．The ____________________ advises us to maintain a ____________________ attitude when we face ____________________.(criticize)
2．I’m honored to have been elected as the student ____________________(represent) and to give a speech at the opening ceremony.
3．Many ________________ dating back to the Ming Dynasty are shown at the_____________.(exhibit)
4．The ____________________ devoted herself to her latest work，creating a masterpiece that showcased her ____________________ talents.(art)
5．The skilled ________________________ carefully ________________________________ an amazing ______________________ that attracted viewers with its intricate details.(sculpt)
6．The talented ____________________ captured stunning ____________________ that showcased the beauty of the natural landscape，leaving viewers admiring his ____________________ skills.(photograph)
7．The artist’s masterpiece reveals a perfect combination of ____________________ details and ____________________ emotions，and thus touches many people deeply.(vision)
8．Her outstanding contributions to the community were widely ____________________，earning her a special ____________________ award at the annual ceremony.(recognize)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共16分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.得知你喜爱中国绘画，我特此邀请你参加一个中国艺术展览。(be fond of) 2.在这些令人惊叹的画作中，有一些是当代知名艺术家的作品。(表语前置) 3.即使你对中国文化不熟悉，你也会发现它们看起来既美丽又有趣。(主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式) 4.我很期待和你一起享受一场视觉盛宴，并相信你会觉得这是一次很有收获的经历。(find＋宾语＋宾补) Dear Tom， 1._________________________________________，I’m writing to invite you to attend a Chinese Art Exhibition.The exhibition will take place on Saturday from 10 am to 5 pm in the City Art Gallery.2.___________________________.Even if you are not familiar with Chinese culture，you will find 3.____________________________________________.I’m looking forward to enjoying a visual feast together with you and believe you will 4._____________________________. Please note that you should arrive early to avoid the crowd.Additionally，it’s a good idea to bring a camera to the gallery.Just remember not to smoke or make a loud noise. Yours sincerely， Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的　文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)　2.维；规模；范围　3.交响乐；交响曲　4.人性；人道；(统称)人类 　5.当代的；现代的；属同时期的　同代人；同辈人　6.神话；虚幻的想法　7.青铜；深红褐色　青铜色的；深红褐色的　8.拱形的；弓形的　9.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片　10.国民的；民用的；民事的
Ⅱ.1.breakthrough　2.worthy　3.decline　4.rank　5.purchase　6.emerge　7.convey　8.guarantee　9.fond　
10．permanent　11.reputation　12.noble　13.subjective　14.humble 　15.sunrise
Ⅲ.1.expansion　expand　2.influential　influence　3.entry　enter　4.investment　invest　5.memorial　memory　memoriz(s)e　6.realistic　realism　realist 　reality
Ⅳ.1.in particular　2.set apart from　3.be fond of　
4．bring...to life　5.be worthy of　6.concentrate on　
7．seek to do sth　8.fail to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.critic　critical　criticism　2.representative　3.exhibits
exhibition　4.artist　artistic　5.sculptor　sculpted　sculpture　6.photographer　photographs　photography　7.visible　invisible　8.recognized　recognition
Ⅱ.1.Learning that you are fond of Chinese painting
2．Among these amazing paintings are some works by well-known contemporary artists.　3.they are beautiful and interesting to look at　4.find it a rewarding experience选择性必修第三册 Unit 2　Healthy Lifestyle
85分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共12分)
1．tobacco n．____________________
2．cue n．____________________
vt.____________________
3．facilitate vt.____________________
4．escalator n．____________________
5．surgeon n．____________________
6．liberation n．____________________
7．beard n．____________________
8．flu n．____________________
9．nut n．____________________
10．skateboard n．____________________
vi.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共10分)
1．____________________ n．滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂
2．____________________ adj.消极的；有害的；否定的
3．____________________ vt.激发；促进；刺激
4．____________________ n．自制力；纪律；学科 vt.自我控制；管教；处罚
5．____________________ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的
6．____________________ vt.跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n．蹦跳
7．____________________v．删去；删除
8．____________________ adv.& adj.每月；每月一次的 n．月刊
9．____________________ n．喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目
10．____________________ adj.头晕目眩的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共19分)
1．____________________ n．酒；酒精
→____________________ adj.(含)酒精的 n．酗酒者
2．____________________ vt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验→____________________ n．考试；检查；审查
3．____________________vt.& vi.组成；作曲；撰写→____________________ n．组成；作曲；作文→____________________ n．作曲家
4．____________________n．顾问；高级顾问医师→____________________vt.& vi.请教；咨询 vt.查阅；参看
5．____________________ adj.含糖的；甜的→____________________ n．糖
6．____________________vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收；吞并，使并入；理解→____________________ adj.专心致志的；全神贯注的→__________________ n．吸收；并入；全神贯注
7．____________________ vt.& vi.支配；控制；占有优势→____________________ n．统治；控制→____________________ adj.占主导地位；(基因)显性的，优势的
8．____________________ vt.提高；增强；增进→____________________ n．增强；提高；增加
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．______________________依赖；依靠；信赖
2._________________________________立即；马上
3._________________________________决定；选定
4._________________________________下定决心
5．______________________由……组成(或构成)的
6．______________________筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共19分)
1．My workmate is a ____________________(rely) guy whom you can rely ____________________ when in trouble.
2．The welcome party is ____________________ held for the ____________________ who __________________________________________ in child psychology.(special)
3．She ____________________ practiced the piano piece，perfecting each note through ____________ until it sounded flawless.(repeat)
4．His hard work and dedication were rewarded _____________ wide recognition，making the entire experience incredibly ____________________(reward)．
5．____________________ are those who are said to be able to handle ____________________ problems with ease.(psychology)
6．After a long day at work，a ________________ walk in the park left me feeling _______________ and the cool breeze served as a delightful __________________________ to my weary soul.(refresh)
7．My partner was born a _________________ and looks at everything ____________________，so his ____________________ would influence me unconsciously.(pessimistic)
8．The loud noise from the construction site was ____________________，causing a significant ____________________ to the peaceful atmosphere of the neighborhood.(disturb)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共19分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.我正在回复你的上一封信，信中你询问了如何减肥的问题。(in response to) 2.养成以下两个必要的习惯很重要：保持均衡饮食和定期锻炼。(不定式短语作主语) 3.在饮食方面，选择能帮助你恢复精力的健康食物。(定语从句；get＋过去分词) 4.每当天气晴朗的时候，就走出户外，参与一些户外活动。(whenever引导时间状语从句) 5.最后，还有一件重要的事情需要考虑，那就是保持心理健康，因为它能促进一种积极且充实的生活方式。(there be＋n.＋to do...) 6.我坚信，采纳上述建议将引领你走向一个充满色彩与活力的人生。(形容词短语作后置定语) Dear David， How is everything going recently 1.__________________________________________，inquiring about how to lose weight.Here are some of my thoughts on the matter，which I sincerely hope will be of assistance. 2._________________________________________： maintaining a balanced diet and engaging in regular exercise.Regarding your diet，choose healthy foods 3.____________________________________________.Additionally，it’s crucial to integrate exercise into your daily routine，as this will not only facilitate weight loss but also bring about numerous other health benefits.4.____________________________________，step outside and participate in some outdoor activities.Lastly,5.________________________________—maintaining mental health，as it fosters an active and fulfilling lifestyle. I firmly believe that adopting these suggestions above will lead you towards 6.__________________.Remember，every small step counts，and consistency is key.I’m eagerly awaiting your progress updates and good news. Yours， Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.烟草；烟叶　2.提示；暗示；信号　给(某人)暗示(或提示)　3.促进；促使；使便利　4.自动扶梯；滚梯　5.外科医生　6.解放；摆脱　7.胡须；络腮胡子　8.流感　9.坚果　10.滑板　滑滑板
Ⅱ.1.abuse　2.negative　3.stimulate　4.discipline　5.dynamic　6.skip　7.delete 　8.monthly　9.comedy　
10．dizzy
Ⅲ.1.alcohol　alcoholic　2.examine　examination　3.compose 　composition　composer　4.consultant 　consult 　5.sugary　sugar　6.absorb 　absorbed　absorption　
7．dominate　domination　dominant　8.enhance　enhancement
Ⅳ.1.rely on/upon　2.straight away　3.decide on/upon　
4．make up one’s mind　5.be composed of　6.worn out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.reliable　on/upon　2.specially　specialist　specializes/specialises　3.repeatedly　repetition　4.with　rewarding
5．Psychologists　psychological　6.refreshing　refreshed
refreshment　7.pessimist　pessimistically　pessimism　8.disturbing　disturbance
Ⅱ.1.I’m writing in response to your last letter　2.To form the following two essential habits is important　3.that/which can help you get refreshed　4.Whenever the weather is fine　5.there is another important thing to consider　6.a life full of color and energy选择性必修第三册 Unit 3　Environmental Protection
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共10分)
1．graph n．____________________
2．emission n．____________________
3．fossil n．____________________
4．basin n．____________________
5．implement vt.____________________
6．tropical adj.____________________
7．smog n．____________________
8．volume n．____________________
9．enterprise n．____________________
10．agenda n．____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ vi.& vt.(使)融化；熔化；软化
2．____________________ vt.& n．排放；释放；发布
3．____________________ n．燃料；刺激性言行 vt.加强；刺激
4．____________________vt.& vi.播送；广播；传播 n．广播节目；电视节目
5．____________________ n．政策；方针；原则
6．____________________ vt.抓住；夺取；控制
7．____________________ vt.& vi.改革；(使)改正；改造 n．改革；变革；改良
8．____________________ vt.经历；经受(变化、不快等)
9．____________________ adj.每年的；一年的 n．年刊；年鉴
10．____________________ n．混乱；杂乱；紊乱
11．____________________ n．(一)打；十二个
12．____________________ vt.对……处以罚款
13．____________________n．运动；战役 vi.& vt.参加运动；领导运动
14．____________________ adv.遍及全球地 adj.世界各地的；影响全世界的
15．____________________ adj.适度的；中等的；温和的 vi.& vt.缓和；使适中
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共20分)
1．____________________ n．去掉；清除；处理
→____________________v．安排；布置；排列
2．____________________ vt.恢复；使复原；修复→____________________ n．恢复；修复；复原
3．____________________ adj.适合居住的
→____________________n．栖息地；(动植物的)生活环境
4．____________________ adv.频繁地；经常
→____________________ adj.频繁的
→____________________ n．频繁；频率
5．____________________vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→____________________ n．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服
6．____________________ n．检查；查看；视察
→____________________vt.检查；视察；检阅
→____________________ n．检察员；督察员
7．____________________ vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→____________________ n．起源；源头；出身→____________________ adj.原来的；起初的；独创的；原作的
8．____________________n．章程；规章制度→____________________ v．调节，控制；约束，管理→________________ n．(某行业等的)监管者，监管机构
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．__________________________许多；很多
2．__________________________对……有影响
3．__________________________导致
4．__________________________对……造成损害
5．__________________________履行；执行
6．__________________________在实施中；实际上
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共15分)
1．The villagers were ____________________ due to the lack of food，facing the harsh reality of ____________________.(starve)
2．It’s __________________ to be __________________ to others’ feelings，as it fosters empathy and strengthens relationships.(sense)
3．To ensure a better future，we must make ____________________(sustain) practices that are helpful for us to save natural resources and protect the environment.
4．What ____________________ focus on is a balanced ____________________ system while economists concentrate on development.(ecology)
5．The company’s ____________________ policies have imposed several ____________________ on employees’ office activities，greatly limiting their freedom.(restrict)
6．Living in harmony _______________ nature is crucial for maintaining the delicate balance of our ecosystem and promoting a __________________(harmony) society.
7．To conserve natural resources for future generations，we must make _____________________ efforts，even if it means being a little more __________________ in our daily habits.(conserve)
8．In a diverse society，being ____________________ of different opinions and cultures is crucial for fostering a sense of ____________________ and creating a harmonious environment.(tolerate)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共24分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.几乎毫无疑问，由于化石燃料的不当使用和对私家车需求的不断增加，如今人们正遭受着严重的空气污染。(There is little doubt that...) 2.为了应对这个问题，政府已经采取了一系列有效措施，如实施严格的法规、推广新能源车辆的使用以及种植更多的树木。(deal with；take measures) 3.当我们每个人都认真对待空气污染问题时，空气才能变得更加清新。(when引导时间状语从句) 4.没有我们共同的努力，世界就不会成为一个更好的居住地。(含蓄虚拟条件句) 5.因此，我在这里代表学生会，倡导大家注意自己的行为，并为解决我们家乡的空气污染问题做出贡献！(on behalf of) 1.________________________________________________________________________________ due to the inappropriate use of fossil fuels and the increasing demand for private cars.Fortunately，this phenomenon has drawn our attention. 2.___________________________，the government __________________________________________，such as implementing strict regulations，promoting the use of new energy vehicles，and planting more trees.However，to build a harmonious society，each individual should play a part.3._________________________________________，the air can become fresher.4.________________________ So，here,5.__________________________________，I advocate that everyone should be mindful of our own behavior and make contributions to solving the problem of air pollution in our hometown！
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.图；图表；曲线图　2.排放物；散发物；排放　3.化石　
4．流域；盆地；盆　5.使生效；贯彻；执行　6.热带的；来自热带的　7.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)　8.量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷　9.公司；企业；事业　10.议程表；议事日程
Ⅱ.1.melt　2.release　3.fuel　4.broadcast 　5.policy　
6．seize　7.reform　8.undergo　9.annual　10.chaos　
11．dozen　12.fine　13.campaign 　14.worldwide　
15．moderate
Ⅲ.1.disposal　dispose 　2.restore　restoration　3.habitable
habitat 　4.frequently　frequent 　frequency　5.submit
submission　6.inspection　inspect 　inspector　7.originate　origin　original 　8.regulation 　regulate　regulator
Ⅳ.1.dozens of　2.have an impact on　3.lead to　4.cause damage to　5.carry out　6.in effect
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.starving　starvation　2.sensible　sensitive　3.sustainable　4.ecologists　ecological　5.restrictive　restrictions
6．with　harmonious　7.conservation　conservative　
8．tolerant　tolerance
Ⅱ.1.There is little doubt that people nowadays are suffering from severe air pollution　2.To deal with this problem　has taken a number of effective measures　3.When each of us takes air pollution seriously　4.Without our joint efforts，the world couldn’t become a better place to live in.　5.on behalf of the Student Council选择性必修第三册 Unit 4　Adversity and Courage
80分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共11分)
1．adversity n．____________________
2．expedition n．____________________
3．navy n．____________________
4．crush vt.____________________
n．____________________
5．steward n．____________________
6．decent adj.____________________
7．cosy adj.____________________
8．corporate adj.____________________
9．episode n．____________________
10．navigator n．____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共10分)
1．____________________adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的；痛苦的
2．____________________ vi.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没 n．洗涤槽，水槽
3．____________________ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；遗弃；陷入，沉湎于(某种情感)
4．____________________ adj.痛苦的；令人难受的
5．____________________ adj.脾气好的
6．____________________ adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的
7．____________________ adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的
8．____________________ vi.& n．(狗)吠叫；吠叫声 vt.厉声质问 n．树皮
9．____________________ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的；艰难的
10．____________________ n．候选人；应试者
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共19分)
1．____________________ n．& vt.羡慕；妒忌
→____________________ adj.忌妒的；羡慕的
2．____________________ vt.分派；布置；分配
→____________________ n．任务；作业；分配
3．___________________n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神
→____________________ vi.坚持；孜孜以求
4．____________________ adj.忠诚的；忠实的
→____________________ adv.忠诚地；忠实地
→____________________ n．忠诚；忠实
5．____________________ n．指导；引导；导航
→____________________n．导游；指南 vt.带领；引导；为……领路
6．____________________ adj.持久的；耐久的
→____________________ v．忍耐；忍受
→____________________ n．忍耐力；耐久力
7．____________________ adv.& prep.上(船、飞机等)→____________________ v．上船(火车等)；寄宿 n．木板；董事会；伙食
8．____________________ vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决 n．决心；坚定的信念→____________________ n．决议；解决；坚定；决心→____________________ adj.坚定的；下定决心的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．______________________拒绝(某人)
2．______________________生火
3．______________________放出(热、光、气味或气体)
4．________________________________在……岁时
5．______________________________________陷于
6．______________________________________扔掉
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共16分)
1．With all her ____________________ lost in the big fire，she had no sense of ____________________ at all here.(belong)
2．With your teaching ____________________，I am confident that you are well __________________ for the position.(qualify)
3．Her ____________________ attitude inspires all of us to work just as ________________________，fostering an uplifting atmosphere in the office.(enthusiasm)
4．__________________，she lost all her belongings in the hurricane，and her __________________ did not favor her in finding a shelter.(fortunate)
5．I can’t stand people who are cruel __________________ animals and they should be blamed for their ____________________(cruel)．
6．She ____________________________________ to her career as a teacher for more than 30 years and her ____________________ was rewarded with many honors.(commit)
7．She is not a __________________ woman by nature although she acted a little ____________________ in the incident.(selfish)
8．He stepped into the field of __________________ just a few weeks ago，but has designed several amazing ________________________.(advertise)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共18分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.爱丽丝一直梦想着探索她村庄之外的那片神秘丛林。(dream of/about) 2.她对听到的每一个细节都充满热情，想象着伟大的冒险。(be enthusiastic about) 3.她在一个清晨出发，设法穿越了茂密的森林和蜿蜒的河流。(manage to do sth) 4.但随着旅程的推进，情况每况愈下。(go from bad to worse) 5.她不禁想，如果她留在家里，就不会面临这些困难了。(if引导虚拟条件句) 6.第二天早上太阳升起时，她意识到只要她坚持不懈，即使是最黑暗的夜晚也会迎来黎明。(as long as) 1.__________________________________________ that lay beyond her village.2.______________________，imagining grand adventures.Setting out one dawn,3.________________________________________.But as the journey progressed,4._____________________；the path vanished，and she was lost. Just then，a storm hit，and all was in chaos.She couldn’t help thinking that 5.___________________.She was about to give up when she spotted an ancient map buried in the bush，which finally led her to a hidden cave，where she found shelter.As the sun rose the next morning，she realized that 6._____________________________，even the darkest night would give way to dawn.As a result，with renewed hope，Alice ventured on and finally succeeded in leaving the jungle.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.困境；逆境　2.探险；远征；探险队　3.海军；海军部队　4.毁坏；压坏；压碎　拥挤的人群　5.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员　6.相当不错的；正派的；得体的　7.温馨的；舒适的　8.公司的；法人的；社团的　9.(人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲　10.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
Ⅱ.1.bitter 　2.sink　3.abandon　4.miserable　5.good-tempered　6.genuine　7.thorough　8.bark　9.rough
10．candidate
Ⅲ.1.envy　envious　2.assign　assignment　3.perseverance
persevere　4.loyal　loyally　loyalty　5.guidance　guide
6．enduring　endure　endurance　7.aboard　board　8.resolve　resolution　resolved
Ⅳ.1.turn sb down　2.make fire　3.give off　4.at the age of
5．become/be stuck in　6.throw away
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.belongings　belonging　2.qualification　qualified　
3．enthusiastic　enthusiastically　4.Unfortunately　fortune
5．to　cruelty　6.has been committed　commitment　
7．selfish　selfishly　8.advertising　advertisements
Ⅱ.1.Alice had been dreaming of/about exploring the mysterious jungle　2.She was enthusiastic about every detail she heard　3.she managed to navigate through dense forests and winding rivers　4.things went from bad to worse　5.if she had stayed home，she wouldn’t have faced these difficulties　6.as long as she persevered选择性必修第三册 Unit 5　Poems
80分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共17分)
1．imagery n．____________________
2．rhythm n．____________________
3．nursery adj.____________________
n．____________________
4．bull n．____________________
5．dewdrop n．____________________
6．butterfly n．____________________
7．lawn n．____________________
8．syllable n．____________________
9．blossom n．____________________
vi.____________________
10．await vt.____________________
11．revolve vi.____________________
12．core n．____________________
13．verse n．____________________
14．civilian n．____________________
15．barren adj.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ n．押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵
2．____________________adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的
3．____________________ n．黎明；开端；萌芽
4．____________________ n．业余爱好者 adj.业余的；业余爱好的
5．____________________ n．情绪；心情；语气
6．____________________ vi.& vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄
7．____________________ adj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的；清淡的；细腻的
8．____________________ vt.出声；说；讲 adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的
9．____________________ n．(pl.shelves)架子；搁板
10．____________________ adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的 n．空白；空格
11．____________________ n．版本；(从不同角度的)说法
12．____________________ n．最后期限；截止日期
13．____________________ n．比赛；竞赛；竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩
14．____________________ vt.修改；润色；抛光 n．上光剂；抛光；擦亮
15．____________________ conj.在任何地方；在所有……的情况下 adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共12分)
1．____________________ vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→____________________ n．朗诵；逐一叙述
2．____________________ adv.分别；各自；依次为→____________________ adj.分别的；各自的
3．____________________ adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→______________________ n．文学
4．____________________ n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→____________________ adj.悲伤的；悲哀的
5．____________________n．天真；单纯；无罪→____________________ adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的
6．____________________adj.种族的；人种的→____________________ n．竞争；种族 vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑；(与……)竞争
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．__________________________由……组成/构成
2．__________________________受……的欢迎
3．__________________________尤其；特别
4．__________________________属于自己的
5．__________________________注意
6．__________________________跟上，赶上
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共11分)
1．The announcement of the unexpected victory caused a ____________________ shift in public opinion，____________________ altering the political landscape of the country.(drama)
2．She felt deeply ____________________ towards the homeless man and spoke to him ____________________，offering him a warm blanket and some food.(sympathy)
3．According to their ____________________(correspondent)，many of their beliefs and ideas correspond ____________________ each other.
4．The company offers a wide __________________ of products，each with ____________________ features and slight ____________________ in design to cater to the diverse needs of its customers.(vary)
5．The ____________________ guidebook provided an excellent ____________________ of the complex system，making it accessible even to beginners.(comprehend)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共19分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.中国诗歌深深植根于中国丰富的历史与文化之中，是一种以优美语言和深刻情感为基础的艺术形式。(be based on) 2.它经常借助隐喻和典故来表达深奥的思想，这些表达方式在现代社会仍然具有意义。(make sense) 3.原因是中国诗歌重视意象，寥寥数语便能唤起生动的场景和深刻的思考。(The reason is that...) 4.诗人们通过探索自然、爱情以及人性，创作出了跨越世代、引起共鸣的不朽之作。(by doing...) 5.中国诗歌之所以如此引人入胜，是因为它不仅展现了汉语之美，还捕捉到了人类经验的精髓。(why引导定语从句) Chinese poetry，deeply rooted in the nation’s rich history and culture,1.____________________.It often employs metaphors and allusions to convey complex ideas in a way 2._____________________________.To the point，each verse creates a world of meaning，expressing the poet’s sentiments.3._________________，allowing a few words to evoke vivid scenes and profound thoughts.4.____________________________________，poets have crafted timeless works that resonate across generations.5.____________________________________________________________ it not only reflects the beauty of Chinese language but also captures the essence of human experience.So，whether ancient or contemporary，these works continue to inspire and attract those who dive into their depths.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.形象的描述；意象；像　2.节奏；韵律；规律　3.幼儿教育的　托儿所；保育室　4.公牛　5.露珠；水珠　6.蝴蝶　
7．草坪；草地　8.音节　9.花朵；花簇　变得更加健康(或自信、成功)　10.等候；期待；将发生在　11.旋转；环绕；转动　12.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿　13.诗；韵文；诗节　14.平民；老百姓　15.贫瘠的；不结果实的
Ⅱ.1.rhyme　2.folk 　3.dawn　4.amateur　5.mood　
6．tease　7.delicate　8.utter　9.shelf　10.blank　11.version　12.deadline　13.contest　14.polish　15.wherever
Ⅲ.1.recite　recitation　2.respectively　respective　3.literary
literature　4.sorrow　sorrowful　5.innocence 　innocent
6．racial 　race
Ⅳ.1.consist of　2.be popular with　3.in particular　4.of one’s own 　5.pay attention to　6.keep up with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.dramatic　dramatically　2.sympathetic　sympathetically　3.correspondence　to/with　4.variety　various　variations　5.comprehensive　comprehension
Ⅱ.1.is an art form based on beautiful language and profound emotions　2.that still makes sense in modern society　
3．The reason is that Chinese poetry values imagery　4.By exploring nature，love，and humanity　5.The reason why Chinese poetry remains so appealing is that

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