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外研版九年级英语上册Module 9 Great inventions达标卷
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. The smartphone ______ in 1994.
A. invents B. invented C. was invented D. is invented
2. —______ do you think is the most useful invention
—The Internet, I think.
A. What B. Who C. Which D. How
3. We ______ the Internet for information since many years ago.
A. use B. used C. have used D. will use
4. Paper ______ by Cai Lun in ancient China.
A. creates B. created C. is created D. was created
5. You ______ keep silent in the library.
A. can B. must C. may D. could
6. The machine ______ when I pressed the button.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. was working
7. —______ has the computer changed our life
—A lot. It makes communication easier.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
8. It's ______ important invention that it affects everyone's life.
A. so B. such a C. such an D. too
9. If we ______ more trees, our environment will be better.
A. plant B. planted C. will plant D. have planted
10. The new technology ______ to many countries so far.
A. introduces B. introduced C. has introduced D. has been introduced
11. The invention of the wheel made it easier ______ heavy things.
A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried
12. He ______ on the computer when the power went out.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. was working
13. Many people enjoy ______ photos with their mobile phones.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
14. —______ you ever ______ a robot
—Yes, I saw one in the science museum last year.
A. Have; seen B. Did; see C. Will; see D. Do; see
15. The story ______ into a movie next year.
A. turns B. turned C. will turn D. will be turned
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Inventions have changed the world a lot. One of the greatest inventions is the Internet.
The Internet was first 1 in the 1960s. At that time, it was only used by the government. Later, it 2 to universities and businesses.
Today, almost everyone uses the Internet. We can 3 information, send emails and talk to people from all over the world. It 4 our lives much easier.
However, the Internet also has some problems. For example, some people spend too much time 5 games online. This is bad for their health.
In my opinion, the Internet is a great invention. We should use it 6 and make it serve us better.
1. A. create B. created C. is created D. was created
2. A. introduces B. introduced C. was introduced D. is introduced
3. A. search for B. look after C. take care of D. worry about
4. A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
5. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
6. A. wise B. wisely C. clever D. cleverly
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
A
The printing press is one of the most important inventions in history. It was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century.
Before the printing press, books were copied by hand. This was slow and expensive. Only a few people could read because books were rare.
Gutenberg's printing press made it possible to produce books quickly and cheaply. More people could get books and learn to read. This helped spread knowledge and ideas across Europe.
The printing press changed the world. It led to the Renaissance and the spread of education. Even today, it still has a great influence on our lives.
1. Who invented the printing press
A. Albert Einstein. B. Johannes Gutenberg.
C. Thomas Edison. D. Alexander Graham Bell.
2. How were books made before the printing press
A. By machine. B. By hand.
C. By computer. D. By robot.
3. What did the printing press make possible
A. To copy books slowly. B. To produce books quickly and cheaply.
C. To make books more expensive. D. To stop people from reading.
4. What did the printing press help spread
A. Knowledge and ideas. B. Food and water.
C. Money and power. D. Games and toys.
5. What influence did the printing press have
A. It led to the Renaissance and spread education.
B. It made books rare.
C. It stopped people from learning.
D. It had no influence.
B
The mobile phone is a great invention of modern times. The first mobile phone call was made in 1973 by Martin Cooper.
Early mobile phones were big and heavy. They could only make calls. Now, mobile phones are small and light. They can do many things: make calls, send messages, take photos, surf the Internet and more.
Mobile phones have changed how we communicate. We can talk to people anywhere and anytime. We can also use them to learn, work and entertain ourselves.
However, mobile phones can also be a problem. Some people spend too much time on them, which affects their study and health. We should use them wisely.
1. When was the first mobile phone call made
A. In 1963. B. In 1973. C. In 1983. D. In 1993.
2. What were early mobile phones like
A. Small and light. B. Big and heavy.
C. Small and heavy. D. Big and light.
3. What can modern mobile phones do
A. Only make calls. B. Make calls, send messages and more.
C. Only take photos. D. Only surf the Internet.
4. How have mobile phones changed communication
A. We can talk to people anywhere and anytime.
B. We can't talk to people far away.
C. We have to meet people to communicate.
D. Communication is slower.
5. What problem can mobile phones cause
A. They help people study. B. They improve health.
C. Some people spend too much time on them.
D. They make communication difficult.
四、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分）
A) 根据句意及首字母提示填空
1. The Internet is a useful i______ in modern life.
2. The machine was i______ by a young scientist.
3. We can s______ for information on the Internet.
4. The new technology has c______ our life a lot.
5. The book was p______ in 2020.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The first computer ______ (invent) in 1946.
7. They ______ (use) this new machine since last month.
8. It's easy ______ (find) information online.
9. The story ______ (translate) into English next year.
10. He ______ (work) on the new invention for two years.
C) 选词并用其适当形式填空
invent, change, spread, communicate, help
11. Many great ______ have made our life easier.
12. The Internet helps people ______ with each other easily.
13. The news ______ quickly all over the country.
14. This new tool ______ us finish the work faster.
15. Technology ______ our life a lot in the past ten years.
五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. The smartphone was invented in 1994.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the smartphone ______
2. The printing press changed the world greatly.（改为被动语态）
The world ______ ______ greatly by the printing press.
3. It's a useful invention.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ useful invention it is!
4. We have used the Internet for over 20 years.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ the Internet for over 20 years.
5. If we use the technology wisely, it will benefit us.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ happen if we use the technology wisely
六、书面表达（20分）
请以"The Most Useful Invention"为题，介绍你认为最有用的一项发明，包括其发明者、发明时间、用途以及它如何改变人们的生活。词数不少于80字。
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答案
一、1-5 CABDB 6-10 BBCAD 11-15 BDCAD
二、1-5 DCAAB 6 B
三、A：1-5 BBBAA B：1-5 BBBAC
四、A) 1.invention 2.invented 3.search 4.changed 5.published
B) 6.was invented 7.have used 8.to find 9.will be translated 10.has worked
C) 11.inventions 12.communicate 13.spread 14.helps 15.has changed
五、1.When was; invented 2.was changed 3.What a 4.haven't used 5.What will

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