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2025新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 5 section A单元同步测试题
一、单项选择
( )1．—Remember ________ the classroom after school. —OK. I ________.
A．cleaning; do B．to clean; do C．cleaning; will D．to clean; will
( )2．—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua
—It is moving and it ________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside.
A．reminds; of B．lets; down C．turns; on D．wakes; up
( )3．—Hi, John. You look unhappy. What happened
—I made a lot of careless _______ in the English test. I’m so worried now.
A．machines B．activities C．pollution D．mistakes
( )4．Please add a tomato ______the sandwich.
A．on B．in C．to D．at
( )5．─ _________ milk do we need？─ One bottle.
A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long
( )6．-Mom, I want to make fruit salad. _____________ honey do I need -Three spoons.
A．How much B．How many spoon of C．How much of D．How many
( )7．-The light is on. When you leave, please _____________ . -OK,I won't forget _____________ it.
A．turn it off;to do B．turn off it;doing C．turn on it; to do D．turn it on; doing
( )8．-Let's make fruit salad. - _____________ .
A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea
( )9．-We don't have classes this afternoon. Let's go swimming. - _____________ . By bike or by bus
A．Well,don't worry B．OK ,good idea C．Yes, that's true D．Sorry,I can't
( )10．This photo often makes me ______ of my teachers in the primary school.
think B．to think C．thinks D．thinking
( )11．________ away from the lake, boys. It is deep.
A．Stays B．Stay C．Staying D．To stay
( )12．—What gift did you give your mum on her birthday
—A card. I didn't buy it. ______ I made it by myself.
A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Instead D．Finally
( )13．Please ________ the CD player and ________ the CDs.
A．turn off, put up B．turn on, put in C．switch on, plug in D．switch off, put away
( )14．—I'd like to know if Ted ________ back in a week.—I'll call you when he ________ back.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
( )15．—Well, ________ —Yes. There's nothing more we can do. We can go home now.
A．how do you like it so far B．what about you C．that's it D．are you joking
( )16．Don’t ________ sugar to Mrs. Green’s tea because she dislikes anything sweet.
A．dig B．pull C．add D．mix
( )17．—Will there be less pollution on the earth —________.
A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn't C．I hope so D．Me too
( )18．He likes eating ________, so he has a sweet tooth.
A．sugar B．salt C．pizza D．pie
( )19．It’s ________ in China to eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．traditional B．impossible C．peaceful D．serious
( )20．________ to smile at your life when you are in trouble.
A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried
二、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Read these (instruct)carefully before you use the machine.
2.Last Saturday,we went (boat)on the river and had a fantastic time.
3.Many (university)have clubs for students to join and make new friends.
4.My mom likes potatoes for potatoes.(mash)
5 . When we are the soup,we can feel the from the pot.(heat)
三 、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
boil pretty steam simple bake
1.This is the way of all to solve the problem.
2.My mother a delicious cake for the party this morning.
3.Would you like to have fish or fried fish for lunch
4.My mother is much than any other woman in my heart,and I love her so much.
5.Wait a moment,please.I am water,and then you can drink some water.
四 、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.Did your brother get his dream university
2.She carefully poured the hot tea the cup.
3.First,put two tablespoons oil into a big bowl.
4.Jim,don't mix any cream the salad.I don't like that.
5.Look at your room!Paper is everywhere,and clothes are on the floor.What mess!
五、 根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 你能告诉我如何处理这台旧机器吗
Can you tell me what this old machine
2. 他们把一些香蕉、苹果和草莓切碎了做水果沙拉。
They some bananas,apples,and strawberries to make a fruit salad.
3. 读完这本书后，我把它放回书架上。
After reading this book,I on the shelf.
4. 老师把西瓜切成块和学生们分享。
The teachers the watermelon to share with the students.
5 . 当我还是个孩子时，我梦想成为一名科学家。
I a scientist when I was a child.
六、按要求完成下列句子
1.The flowers in the garden are very pretty. (改为感叹句)
the flowers in the garden are!
2.How delicious the pancakes are!(改为同义句)
delicious they are!
3.The smell of the baked bread is quite amazing.(改为感叹句)
the smell of the baked bread is!
4.What a sweet poem!(改为同义句)
the poem is!
5.They had a wonderful time in the park last Sunday.(改为感叹句)
wonderful time they had in the park last Sunday.!
七、完型填空
Do you know how to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce and cook rice with a machine Now let's learn how to make 1 .
※How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce
Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 2 20 minutes and 3 the onion. Heat 4 oil(油)in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 5 the mushrooms and cook for one minute.
Add the wine,cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minutes. 6 an egg,and add a little water and pour it 7 into the pan, 8 for half a minute.
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir for two minutes on a low heat,put the spaghetti on the plates and 9 the sauce over the top.
※How to cook rice with a machine
First， 10 the lid and put water,salt,and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 11 ,press the button for “white” or “brown”,and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will 12 a beeping sound when it's finished,but you should wait about five minutes before 13 .Finally， 14 the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your 15 .
（ ）1．A．it B．them C．some D．all
（ ）2．A．during B．in C．for D．on
（ ）3．A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut to
（ ）4．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
（ ）5．A．Add B．Put C．Cut D．Take
（ ）6．A．Peel B．Pour C．Shake D．Beat(敲打)
（ ）7．A．slow B．slowly C．slower D．more slowly
（ ）8．A．mix to B．mix of C．mix up D．mixed up
（ ）9．A．put B．pour C．peel D．pot
（ ）10．A．close B．put C．open D．give
（ ）11．A．First B．At first C．Next D．At the end
（ ）12．A．listen B．see C．hear D．watch
（ ）13．A．to eat B．eats C．ate D．eating
（ ）14．A．find out B．take out C．turn on D．look at
（ ）15．A．supper B．noodles C．meal D．salad
八、阅读单选
A
The most famous food in the Republic of Korea is kimchi(泡菜).It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，which is called mooli kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish(萝卜)kimchi which is called chonggak kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜)kimchi are common.
The Republic of Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days，people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，so they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Today，lots of things are added to kimchi，such as fish，lettuce，pears，apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health，but others don't agree. What do you think of it？
（ ）1．What do people in the Republic of Korea make in spring？
A．Mooli kimchi. B．Chonggak kimchi.
C．Cucumber kimchi. D．Fruit kimchi.
（ ）2．Why did people in the Republic of Korea make kimchi in the old days？
A．Because people there didn't grow vegetables. B．Because there was too much pepper.
C．Because there were not enough vegetables. D．Because eating kimchi made them warm.
（ ）3．What's the second paragraph(段)mainly about？
A．Kimchi's ingredients. B．Different kinds of kimchi.
C．People in the Republic of Korea and kimchi. D．The history of kimchi.
（ ）4．_________ is not mentioned(被提到)about the ingredients of making kimchi.
A．Cabbage B．Yogurt C．Fish D．Lettuce
（ ）5．Which of the following is NOT true？
A．People in the Republic of Korea eat kimchi every day.
B．Chonggak kimchi is made of radishes.
C．Scientists have the same ideas about kimchi.
D．There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.
B
Dear Meimei,
I'm really glad to receive your e-mal. You said you were learning to cook.
Is it interesting I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You'll be better if you try all kinds of fool, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat then every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes. Such as apple milk shakes, banana milk shakes, carrot milk shakes, and watermelon milk shakes. Apple mill shakes are my favorite, because apples and milk are both good for our health. Before starting, we need an apple, a cup of milk. some ice-cream and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Now, let's start. First, peel at apple and cut it up. Next, put the apple, the milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, Pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it. It's delicious!
I Want to learn how to make some Chinese food,such as dumplings, noodles and zongri. Could you teach me
Please write back to me soon!
Yours,
Maria
（ ）6．What 'the letter mainly about
A．Good eating habits. B．A good lifestyle.
C．How to look after yourself. D．How to make an apple milk shake.
（ ）7．In this e-mail,Maria mentioned(提到)___ kinds of milk shakes.
A．three B．four C．fine D．six
（ ）8．Of all the milk shakes, Maria likes ____ best.
A．banana milk shakes B．watermelon milk shakes
C．carrot milk shakes D．apple milk shakes
（ ）9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Meimei is showing Maria hom to make dumplings.
B．Meimei wants Maria to learm to make noodles from her.
C．Maria can cook Chinese food.
D．Maria eats many different kinds of food,especially vegetables and fruit every day.
（ C ）10．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the e-mail
A．A blender and a glass. B．Noodles and dumplings.
C．Sugar and coffee. D．A watermelon and an apple.
九、阅读填表
It’s easy to just get fast food when you’re hungry, but it can also be unhealthy and expensive. So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days. I made my own food at home using healthy cooking way.
Day 1: Hardest day
For breakfast at school, I ate corn, and for lunch I got myself a salad. I looked out the window on my bus ride home and McDonald’s was calling to me. Then I remembered my plan. I cooked fish for dinner.
Day 2: Trying new things
I tried some cabbage noodles. Cabbage isn’t my all-time favorite, but I was surprised by how good this tasted.
Day 3: Breakfast
Two more days until my healthy diet was over and I felt really good about myself. For breakfast, I had a banana sandwich. Don’t let the term “sandwich” fool you. The banana actually works as the “bread”.
Day 4: At-home pancake(煎饼)
I found an easy way to cook pancake. I needed carrot, oinion, tomatoes, lettuce and some other vegetables. What great food!
Day 5: Going all out
I made it! I even baked honey mushroom(蘑菇) chicken for my family! I will eat healthy more often.
Five-day 66． Cooking Way
Day 1 Breakfast: corn. Lunch: salad. Dinner: fish.
Day 2 Cabbage noodles. To my67． , they tasted really nice.
Day 3 Banana 68． as “bread” in my sandwich.
Day 4 I mixed carrot, onion, tomatoes, lettuce and some other vegetables69． rto make pancakes.
Day 5 Honey mushroom chicken. The author cooked it70． her family. She thought she would eat healthy more often.
参考答案
一、单项选择
( D )1．—Remember ________ the classroom after school. —OK. I ________.
A．cleaning; do B．to clean; do C．cleaning; will D．to clean; will
( A )2．—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua
—It is moving and it ________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside.
A．reminds; of B．lets; down C．turns; on D．wakes; up
( D )3．—Hi, John. You look unhappy. What happened
—I made a lot of careless _______ in the English test. I’m so worried now.
A．machines B．activities C．pollution D．mistakes
( C )4．Please add a tomato ______the sandwich.
A．on B．in C．to D．at
( B )5．─ _________ milk do we need？─ One bottle.
A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long
( A )6．-Mom, I want to make fruit salad. _____________ honey do I need -Three spoons.
A．How much B．How many spoon of C．How much of D．How many
( A )7．-The light is on. When you leave, please _____________ . -OK,I won't forget _____________ it.
A．turn it off;to do B．turn off it;doing C．turn on it; to do D．turn it on; doing
( D )8．-Let's make fruit salad. - _____________ .
A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea
( B )9．-We don't have classes this afternoon. Let's go swimming. - _____________ . By bike or by bus
A．Well,don't worry B．OK ,good idea C．Yes, that's true D．Sorry,I can't
( A )10．This photo often makes me ______ of my teachers in the primary school.
think B．to think C．thinks D．thinking
( B )11．________ away from the lake, boys. It is deep.
A．Stays B．Stay C．Staying D．To stay
( C )12．—What gift did you give your mum on her birthday
—A card. I didn't buy it. ______ I made it by myself.
A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Instead D．Finally
( D )13．Please ________ the CD player and ________ the CDs.
A．turn off, put up B．turn on, put in C．switch on, plug in D．switch off, put away
( B )14．—I'd like to know if Ted ________ back in a week.—I'll call you when he ________ back.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
( C )15．—Well, ________ —Yes. There's nothing more we can do. We can go home now.
A．how do you like it so far B．what about you C．that's it D．are you joking
( C )16．Don’t ________ sugar to Mrs. Green’s tea because she dislikes anything sweet.
A．dig B．pull C．add D．mix
( C )17．—Will there be less pollution on the earth —________.
A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn't C．I hope so D．Me too
( A )18．He likes eating ________, so he has a sweet tooth.
A．sugar B．salt C．pizza D．pie
( A )19．It’s ________ in China to eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．traditional B．impossible C．peaceful D．serious
( A )20．________ to smile at your life when you are in trouble.
A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried
二、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Read these instructions (instruct)carefully before you use the machine.
2.Last Saturday,we went boating (boat)on the river and had a fantastic time.
3.Many universities (university)have clubs for students to join and make new friends.
4.My mom likes potatoes for mashed potatoes.(mash)
5 . When we are heating the soup,we can feel the heat from the pot.(heat)
三 、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
boil pretty steam simple bake
1.This is the most simple way of all to solve the problem.
2.My mother baked a delicious cake for the party this morning.
3.Would you like to have steamed fish or fried fish for lunch
4.My mother is much prettier than any other woman in my heart,and I love her so much.
5.Wait a moment,please.I am boiling water,and then you can drink some boiled water.
四 、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.Did your brother get into his dream university
2.She carefully poured the hot tea into the cup.
3.First,put two tablespoons of oil into a big bowl.
4.Jim,don't mix any cream to the salad.I don't like that.
5.Look at your room!Paper is everywhere,and clothes are on the floor.What a mess!
五、 根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 你能告诉我如何处理这台旧机器吗
Can you tell me what to do with this old machine
2. 他们把一些香蕉、苹果和草莓切碎了做水果沙拉。
They put up some bananas,apples,and strawberries to make a fruit salad.
3. 读完这本书后，我把它放回书架上。
After reading this book,I put it away on the shelf.
4. 老师把西瓜切成块和学生们分享。
The teachers cut the watermelon into piece to share with the students.
5 . 当我还是个孩子时，我梦想成为一名科学家。
I dreamt of a scientist when I was a child.
六、按要求完成下列句子
1.The flowers in the garden are very pretty. (改为感叹句)
How beautiful the flowers in the garden are!
2.How delicious the pancakes are!(改为同义句)
What delicious pancakes they are!
3.The smell of the baked bread is quite amazing.(改为感叹句)
How amazing the smell of the baked bread is!
4.What a sweet poem!(改为同义句)
How sweet the poem is!
5.They had a wonderful time in the park last Sunday.(改为感叹句)
What wonderful time they had in the park last Sunday.!
七、完型填空
Do you know how to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce and cook rice with a machine Now let's learn how to make 1 .
※How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce
Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 2 20 minutes and 3 the onion. Heat 4 oil(油)in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 5 the mushrooms and cook for one minute.
Add the wine,cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minutes. 6 an egg,and add a little water and pour it 7 into the pan, 8 for half a minute.
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir for two minutes on a low heat,put the spaghetti on the plates and 9 the sauce over the top.
※How to cook rice with a machine
First， 10 the lid and put water,salt,and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 11 ,press the button for “white” or “brown”,and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will 12 a beeping sound when it's finished,but you should wait about five minutes before 13 .Finally， 14 the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your 15 .
（ B ）1．A．it B．them C．some D．all
（ C ）2．A．during B．in C．for D．on
（ C ）3．A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut to
（ B ）4．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
（ A ）5．A．Add B．Put C．Cut D．Take
（ D ）6．A．Peel B．Pour C．Shake D．Beat(敲打)
（ B ）7．A．slow B．slowly C．slower D．more slowly
（ C ）8．A．mix to B．mix of C．mix up D．mixed up
（ B ）9．A．put B．pour C．peel D．pot
（ C ）10．A．close B．put C．open D．give
（ C ）11．A．First B．At first C．Next D．At the end
（ C ）12．A．listen B．see C．hear D．watch
（ D ）13．A．to eat B．eats C．ate D．eating
（ B ）14．A．find out B．take out C．turn on D．look at
（ C ）15．A．supper B．noodles C．meal D．salad
八、阅读单选
A
The most famous food in the Republic of Korea is kimchi(泡菜).It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，which is called mooli kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish(萝卜)kimchi which is called chonggak kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜)kimchi are common.
The Republic of Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days，people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，so they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Today，lots of things are added to kimchi，such as fish，lettuce，pears，apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health，but others don't agree. What do you think of it？
（ A ）1．What do people in the Republic of Korea make in spring？
A．Mooli kimchi. B．Chonggak kimchi.
C．Cucumber kimchi. D．Fruit kimchi.
（ C ）2．Why did people in the Republic of Korea make kimchi in the old days？
A．Because people there didn't grow vegetables. B．Because there was too much pepper.
C．Because there were not enough vegetables. D．Because eating kimchi made them warm.
（ D ）3．What's the second paragraph(段)mainly about？
A．Kimchi's ingredients. B．Different kinds of kimchi.
C．People in the Republic of Korea and kimchi. D．The history of kimchi.
（ B ）4．_________ is not mentioned(被提到)about the ingredients of making kimchi.
A．Cabbage B．Yogurt C．Fish D．Lettuce
（ C ）5．Which of the following is NOT true？
A．People in the Republic of Korea eat kimchi every day.
B．Chonggak kimchi is made of radishes.
C．Scientists have the same ideas about kimchi.
D．There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.
B
Dear Meimei,
I'm really glad to receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to cook.
Is it interesting I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You'll be better if you try all kinds of fool, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat then every day.
You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes. Such as apple milk shakes, banana milk shakes, carrot milk shakes, and watermelon milk shakes. Apple mill shakes are my favorite, because apples and milk are both good for our health. Before starting, we need an apple, a cup of milk. some ice-cream and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Now, let's start. First, peel at apple and cut it up. Next, put the apple, the milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, Pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it. It's delicious!
I Want to learn how to make some Chinese food,such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi. Could you teach me
Please write back to me soon!
Yours,
Maria
（ D ）6．What 'the letter mainly about
A．Good eating habits. B．A good lifestyle.
C．How to look after yourself. D．How to make an apple milk shake.
（ B ）7．In this e-mail,Maria mentioned(提到)___ kinds of milk shakes.
A．three B．four C．fine D．six
（ D ）8．Of all the milk shakes, Maria likes ____ best.
A．banana milk shakes B．watermelon milk shakes
C．carrot milk shakes D．apple milk shakes
（ D ）9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Meimei is showing Maria hom to make dumplings.
B．Meimei wants Maria to learm to make noodles from her.
C．Maria can cook Chinese food.
D．Maria eats many different kinds of food,especially vegetables and fruit every day.
（ C ）10．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the e-mail
A．A blender and a glass. B．Noodles and dumplings.
C．Sugar and coffee. D．A watermelon and an apple.
九、阅读填表
It’s easy to just get fast food when you’re hungry, but it can also be unhealthy and expensive. So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days. I made my own food at home using healthy cooking way.
Day 1: Hardest day
For breakfast at school, I ate corn, and for lunch I got myself a salad. I looked out the window on my bus ride home and McDonald’s was calling to me. Then I remembered my plan. I cooked fish for dinner.
Day 2: Trying new things
I tried some cabbage noodles. Cabbage isn’t my all-time favorite, but I was surprised by how good this tasted.
Day 3: Breakfast
Two more days until my healthy diet was over and I felt really good about myself. For breakfast, I had a banana sandwich. Don’t let the term “sandwich” fool you. The banana actually works as the “bread”.
Day 4: At-home pancake(煎饼)
I found an easy way to cook pancake. I needed carrot, oinion, tomatoes, lettuce and some other vegetables. What great food!
Day 5: Going all out
I made it! I even baked honey mushroom(蘑菇) chicken for my family! I will eat healthy more often.
Five-day 66．Healthy Cooking Way
Day 1 Breakfast: corn. Lunch: salad. Dinner: fish.
Day 2 Cabbage noodles. To my67． surprise , they tasted really nice.
Day 3 Banana 68．works/serves as “bread” in my sandwich.
Day 4 I mixed carrot, onion, tomatoes, lettuce and some other vegetables69．togetherto make pancakes.
Day 5 Honey mushroom chicken. The author cooked it70．for her family. She thought she would eat healthy more often.

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