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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业
核心知识速记
01基础达标 03拓展培优
02能力提升 04思维进阶
单词默写
_________ /smel/ v. 发臭；闻到 n. 气味；臭味
_________ /d / n. 喜悦；乐趣
_________ / pɑ tm nt/ n. 房间；公寓套房
_________ /bl k/ n. 大楼；街区；大块
二、词组默写
_________ 打包
_________ 拿出
_________ 挂起
_________随意做某事
_________帮忙
三、按要求完成句子
1. 这个社区的人们总是乐于助人。
People in this ______ are always ready to help others.
你的到来给我们带来了喜悦。
Your ______ brings us ______.
我们想邀请你参加周日的派对。
We want to ______ you to the party on Sunday.
这栋公寓楼的一楼有一个社区中心。
There is a community center on the first floor of this apartment ______.
垃圾开始发臭了，请把它拿出去。
The rubbish is starting to ______. Please ______ it ______.
你能洗完澡后打扫一下浴室吗？
Could you ______ ______ the bathroom after taking a shower
四 、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
Don’t forget to i________ your new neighbors to the community party—getting to know each other will help them feel at home.
After the picnic, we spent an hour c________ up the park to make sure no rubbish was left behind.
The smell of fresh bread from the bakery made everyone s________ with joy as we walked past.
It’s polite to n________ when someone greets you, showing that you’ve heard and acknowledged them.
They plan to m________ into the new apartment block next month, so they’re busy packing up their things now.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
Our community held a “Neighbor Day” last Saturday. Early in the morning, volunteers started to 1.________ the park in front of the apartment 2.________. By noon, the whole area looked tidy and bright.
Mrs. Li from the 3.________ next to ours brought homemade cakes. The sweet 4.________ filled the air, making everyone feel happy. Children ran around laughing, and adults talked happily—their laughter was full of 5.________. It was a great day that made our community feel like a big family.
六、阅读理解。
My grandmother says we live in the best town in the world. When I ask her why, she says, “I enjoy living here because I like the lovely people here.”
The store I like best is Luca’s. It is a small food store near our house. There is always fresh fruit as well as bread for sale. Mr Luca is the baker and he makes delicious Italian bread every day. There is always a delicious smell in the store.
When we feel ill, we go to the Dr Hill’s clinic (诊所). Dr Hill’s family came from Africa hundreds of years ago. His family are proud of having such an excellent doctor son. And I also think he is the best doctor here.
_____. We all have bikes. Sometimes a bike needs repairing. We take it to Pedro’s Bike Shop. There he can repair everything on a bike. Pedro’s family came to Florid a from Cuba.
Mr O’hare helps us cross the street on our way to school. He says his ancestors (祖先) are from Ireland. He always tells interesting stories about his grandparents. I love listening to his stories.
Now I understand what my grandmother means. The people do make this the best place in the world.
1．Why does the writer’s grandmother like living in the town
A．Because she thinks the food there is good.
B．Because she likes the people there.
C．Because there are many kinds of store.
2．If Jason lives in the town, where may he often buy fresh fruit
A．In Mr Luca’s. B．In Mr Hill’s. C．In Mr Pedro’s.
3．Which can be best put in the “________” in Paragraph 4
A．My family like to ride bikes in our free time
B．My family like English very much
C．My family like swimming
4．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer never went to Luca’s store before.
B．Dr Hill’s family didn’t want him to be a doctor.
C．The writer likes listening to Mr O’hare’s stories.
5．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C．
七、阅读还原。
HomeTown is a popular neighborhood in Texas, USA． 6 People in this neighborhood may feel like they live in the city, but they can enjoy the natural beauty at the same time.
The streets and yards make HomeTown more like a city. 7 Among them, there are ducks, rabbits and raccoons (浣熊). You may think that nature is not far away. It is just in front of you.
8 Like in a city, you can go to shops and restaurants. You can also go to the NRH20 Family Water Park and even a large place with lakes and waterfalls (瀑布) to enjoy nature. 9 Or they just have fun in the NRH20 Family Water Park or near the lakes and waterfalls.
Dennis Davidson enjoys his life in HomeTown. There is a post office, schools and shops along the streets. It’s comfortable to live there. Dennis said. “ 10 I also love to play with the cute animals on the streets. I can’t think of a better place for people to live.”
A．It is beautiful and special.
B．Food here is very expensive.
C．Dennis Davidson is a kind man.
D．There are many places in HomeTown for you to go.
E．But when you live there, you can see lots of animals.
F．People like to have their birthday parties in restaurants.
G．I like the beautiful lakes and walking streets in our neighborhood.
八、完形填空。
Some people like living in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. 11 would you like to live
I enjoy the life in 12 small town. Why do I choose a small town I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 13 . And I’m able to enjoy the fresh air. I 14 hear the songs of birds every morning.
It’s easy to go anywhere 15 places are not far from each other. For example, when I want 16 to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is close to my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets 17 food in the town, and that makes me save much money.
Also, small towns are better for families. 18 knows and cares about each other there. I have two 19 , and I never worry about them when they go out to play.
Small towns have less pollution (污染). This 20 another good point. I think a small town is the best for me.
11．A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．comfortable B．comfortably C．clear D．clearly
14．A．had to B．have to C．could D．can
15．A．though B．if C．because D．but
16．A．live B．to live C．go D．to go
17．A．the cheapest B．cheap C．the most expensive D．expensive
18．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
19．A．parent B．parents C．kid D．kids
20．A．is B．was C．are D．were
任务型阅读。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Get Lost in the Best Places
What’s your dream neighbourhood (街区) like Recently, 40 communities have been chosen as the coolest neighbourhoods in the world in 2023. Time Out, the magazine that has been hosting this event for six years, considers factors (因素) like community projects (项目), green spaces and lively streets.
At the top of the list is Laureles from Colombia. There’s a famous street called La 70 where all the bars (酒吧) and restaurants turn into dance floors when the right music plays. It also has a big soccer field. You might think this community is quite noisy. But in fact, Laureles is known for being a relaxing neighbourhood. Outside of La 70, you can find peaceful parks, streets with lots of trees and many cafes. It has become a top choice for digital nomads (数字游民), who travel freely while working online on their computers.
If Laureles is a mix (混合体) of both noise and peace, then Sheung Wan in Hong Kong, China, is the perfect mix of the past and the present. Once known for its funeral (丧葬) services, Sheung Wan has become an exciting place. You’ll find old temples (寺庙), antique (古董) stores and dried seafood shops there. And right beside them, there are cool art canters, Melbourne—style cafes and stores for designer clothes. Here, you’ll see citywalkers hanging out with their pets in cafes, and older people visiting cheap markets.
As seen in Laureles and Sheung Wan, our communities are becoming more global (全球化的) than ever. The pandemic (流行病) has changed our lives, leading to the rise of digital nomadism. As a result, there’s a rise in multicultural centres, new community spaces and cafes. With all these changes, our neighbourhoods still feel like home because places like old farmers’ markets and stores stay. Looking ahead, we expect even more exciting neighbourhoods!
21．What factors does Time Out consider when choosing the coolest neighbourhoods
22．What can people find outside of La 70
23．Why do our neighbourhoods still feel like home with the changes
24．Which neighbourhood would you like to live in, Laureles or Sheung Wan Why do you think so (Please give two reasons. )Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业
核心知识速记
01基础达标 03拓展培优
02能力提升 04思维进阶
单词默写
_________ /smel/ v. 发臭；闻到 n. 气味；臭味
_________ /d / n. 喜悦；乐趣
_________ / pɑ tm nt/ n. 房间；公寓套房
_________ /bl k/ n. 大楼；街区；大块
【答案】smell; joy; apartment; block
二、词组默写
_________ 打包
_________ 拿出
_________ 挂起
_________随意做某事
_________帮忙
【答案】pack up; take out; hang up; feel free to do; give a hand
三、按要求完成句子
1. 这个社区的人们总是乐于助人。
People in this ______ are always ready to help others.
你的到来给我们带来了喜悦。
Your ______ brings us ______.
我们想邀请你参加周日的派对。
We want to ______ you to the party on Sunday.
这栋公寓楼的一楼有一个社区中心。
There is a community center on the first floor of this apartment ______.
垃圾开始发臭了，请把它拿出去。
The rubbish is starting to ______. Please ______ it ______.
你能洗完澡后打扫一下浴室吗？
Could you ______ ______ the bathroom after taking a shower
【答案】1. community 2. arrival; joy 3. invite 4. block 5. smell; take; out 6. clean up
四 、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
Don’t forget to i________ your new neighbors to the community party—getting to know each other will help them feel at home.
After the picnic, we spent an hour c________ up the park to make sure no rubbish was left behind.
The smell of fresh bread from the bakery made everyone s________ with joy as we walked past.
It’s polite to n________ when someone greets you, showing that you’ve heard and acknowledged them.
They plan to m________ into the new apartment block next month, so they’re busy packing up their things now.
【答案】1. invite 2. cleaning 3. smile 4. nod 5. move
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
Our community held a “Neighbor Day” last Saturday. Early in the morning, volunteers started to 1.________ the park in front of the apartment 2.________. By noon, the whole area looked tidy and bright.
Mrs. Li from the 3.________ next to ours brought homemade cakes. The sweet 4.________ filled the air, making everyone feel happy. Children ran around laughing, and adults talked happily—their laughter was full of 5.________. It was a great day that made our community feel like a big family.
【答案】1. clean 2. block 3. apartment 4. smell 5. joy
六、阅读理解。
My grandmother says we live in the best town in the world. When I ask her why, she says, “I enjoy living here because I like the lovely people here.”
The store I like best is Luca’s. It is a small food store near our house. There is always fresh fruit as well as bread for sale. Mr Luca is the baker and he makes delicious Italian bread every day. There is always a delicious smell in the store.
When we feel ill, we go to the Dr Hill’s clinic (诊所). Dr Hill’s family came from Africa hundreds of years ago. His family are proud of having such an excellent doctor son. And I also think he is the best doctor here.
_____. We all have bikes. Sometimes a bike needs repairing. We take it to Pedro’s Bike Shop. There he can repair everything on a bike. Pedro’s family came to Florid a from Cuba.
Mr O’hare helps us cross the street on our way to school. He says his ancestors (祖先) are from Ireland. He always tells interesting stories about his grandparents. I love listening to his stories.
Now I understand what my grandmother means. The people do make this the best place in the world.
1．Why does the writer’s grandmother like living in the town
A．Because she thinks the food there is good.
B．Because she likes the people there.
C．Because there are many kinds of store.
2．If Jason lives in the town, where may he often buy fresh fruit
A．In Mr Luca’s. B．In Mr Hill’s. C．In Mr Pedro’s.
3．Which can be best put in the “________” in Paragraph 4
A．My family like to ride bikes in our free time
B．My family like English very much
C．My family like swimming
4．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer never went to Luca’s store before.
B．Dr Hill’s family didn’t want him to be a doctor.
C．The writer likes listening to Mr O’hare’s stories.
5．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C．
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所居住的社区以及身边的邻居。
1．细节理解题。根据“When I ask her why, she says, ‘I enjoy living here because I like the lovely people here.’”可知，因为她喜欢那里的人，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“The store I like best is Luca’s. It is a small food store near our house. There is always fresh fruit as well as bread for sale.”可知，Jason会去Luca’s买新鲜水果，故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据“We all have bikes. Sometimes a bike needs repairing”可知，此处介绍的是有关自行车的信息，所以A符合语境，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“I love listening to his stories.”可知，作者喜欢听Mr O’hare的故事，故选C。
5．篇章结构题。文章第一段开始引入文章主题，是总述；第二段到第五段都是作者分别在叙述城镇里的人物；第六段是作者在总结全文；所以文章是总分总结构。故选B。
七、阅读还原。
HomeTown is a popular neighborhood in Texas, USA． 6 People in this neighborhood may feel like they live in the city, but they can enjoy the natural beauty at the same time.
The streets and yards make HomeTown more like a city. 7 Among them, there are ducks, rabbits and raccoons (浣熊). You may think that nature is not far away. It is just in front of you.
8 Like in a city, you can go to shops and restaurants. You can also go to the NRH20 Family Water Park and even a large place with lakes and waterfalls (瀑布) to enjoy nature. 9 Or they just have fun in the NRH20 Family Water Park or near the lakes and waterfalls.
Dennis Davidson enjoys his life in HomeTown. There is a post office, schools and shops along the streets. It’s comfortable to live there. Dennis said. “ 10 I also love to play with the cute animals on the streets. I can’t think of a better place for people to live.”
A．It is beautiful and special.
B．Food here is very expensive.
C．Dennis Davidson is a kind man.
D．There are many places in HomeTown for you to go.
E．But when you live there, you can see lots of animals.
F．People like to have their birthday parties in restaurants.
G．I like the beautiful lakes and walking streets in our neighborhood.
【答案】6．A 7．E 8．D 9．F 10．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区HomeTown的特色。
6．根据“HomeTown is a popular neighborhood in Texas, USA.”可知，这一段是总体介绍HomeTown的，选项A“它既美丽又特别。”符合语境，故选A。
7．根据“Among them, there are ducks, rabbits and raccoons (浣熊).”可知，此处讲述有很多动物，选项E“但是当你住在那里时，你可以看到很多动物。”符合语境，故选E。
8．根据“Like in a city, you can go to shops and restaurants. You can also go to the NRH20 Family Water Park and even a large place with lakes and waterfalls (瀑布) to enjoy nature.”可知，此处应为介绍HomeTown的设施，选项D“HomeTown有很多地方供你去。”符合语境，故选D。
9．根据“Or they just have fun in the NRH20 Family Water Park or near the lakes and waterfalls.”可知，讲述人们能够做的事情，选项F“人们喜欢在餐馆举行生日聚会。”符合语境，故选F。
10．根据“I also love to play with the cute animals on the streets.”可知，讲述Dennis喜欢做的事情，选项G“我喜欢我们附近美丽的湖泊和步行街。”符合语境，故选G。
八、完形填空。
Some people like living in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. 11 would you like to live
I enjoy the life in 12 small town. Why do I choose a small town I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 13 . And I’m able to enjoy the fresh air. I 14 hear the songs of birds every morning.
It’s easy to go anywhere 15 places are not far from each other. For example, when I want 16 to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is close to my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets 17 food in the town, and that makes me save much money.
Also, small towns are better for families. 18 knows and cares about each other there. I have two 19 , and I never worry about them when they go out to play.
Small towns have less pollution (污染). This 20 another good point. I think a small town is the best for me.
11．A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．comfortable B．comfortably C．clear D．clearly
14．A．had to B．have to C．could D．can
15．A．though B．if C．because D．but
16．A．live B．to live C．go D．to go
17．A．the cheapest B．cheap C．the most expensive D．expensive
18．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
19．A．parent B．parents C．kid D．kids
20．A．is B．was C．are D．were
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者偏爱小城镇生活的原因，包括宁静的环境、新鲜的空气、便利的交通、低廉的生活成本、紧密的社区关系和较少的污染，认为小城镇是最适合自己的居住地。
11．句意：你愿意住在哪里？
What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“Some people like living in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities”可知，此处询问你喜欢住在哪里，故选B。
12．句意：我喜欢小镇生活。
a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the特指； /不填。根据“Why do I choose a small town”可知，此处表示泛指一个小镇，且small的首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
13．句意：小镇是安静舒适生活的最佳场所。
comfortable舒服的；comfortably舒服地；clear清楚的；clearly清楚地。根据“quietly and”可知，空处填副词；小镇是安静舒适生活的最佳场所。故选B。
14．句意：我每天早上都能听到鸟儿的歌声。
had to不得不，过去式；have to不得不，原形；could能，过去式；can能，原形。全文时态是一般现在时；根据“A small town is the best place for living quietly...”可知，在小镇能听到鸟儿的歌声。故选D。
15．句意：去任何地方都很容易，因为各个地方相距不远。
though尽管；if如果；because因为；but但是。前后两句是因果关系，故选C。
16．句意：例如，当我想去超市时，我不必开车去那里。
live居住，动词原形；to live居住，不定式；go去，动词原形；to go去，不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”；go to the supermarket“去超市”，故选D。
17．句意：顺便说一下，镇上所有超市里最便宜的食物，这让我省了很多钱。
the cheapest最便宜的；cheap便宜的；the most expensive最昂贵的；expensive昂贵的。根据“of all the supermarkets...that makes me save much money”可知，让作者省钱的应是最便宜的食物，故选A。
18．句意：在那里，每个人都互相了解和关心。
Somebody某人；Nobody没人；Everybody每人；Anybody任何人。根据“small towns are better for families...I never worry about them when they go out to play”可知，每个人都互相了解和关心。故选C。
19．句意：我有两个孩子，当他们出去玩的时候，我从不担心他们。
parent父(母)亲；parents父母亲；kid小孩；kids小孩们。根据“small towns are better for families...I never worry about them when they go out to play”可知，作者有两个孩子。故选D。
20．句意：这是另一个好观点。
is是，一般现在时的三单；was是，一般过去时的三单；are是，一般现在时，be的复数；were是，一般过去时，be的复数。全文时态是一般现在时，且主语是this，故选A。
任务型阅读。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Get Lost in the Best Places
What’s your dream neighbourhood (街区) like Recently, 40 communities have been chosen as the coolest neighbourhoods in the world in 2023. Time Out, the magazine that has been hosting this event for six years, considers factors (因素) like community projects (项目), green spaces and lively streets.
At the top of the list is Laureles from Colombia. There’s a famous street called La 70 where all the bars (酒吧) and restaurants turn into dance floors when the right music plays. It also has a big soccer field. You might think this community is quite noisy. But in fact, Laureles is known for being a relaxing neighbourhood. Outside of La 70, you can find peaceful parks, streets with lots of trees and many cafes. It has become a top choice for digital nomads (数字游民), who travel freely while working online on their computers.
If Laureles is a mix (混合体) of both noise and peace, then Sheung Wan in Hong Kong, China, is the perfect mix of the past and the present. Once known for its funeral (丧葬) services, Sheung Wan has become an exciting place. You’ll find old temples (寺庙), antique (古董) stores and dried seafood shops there. And right beside them, there are cool art canters, Melbourne—style cafes and stores for designer clothes. Here, you’ll see citywalkers hanging out with their pets in cafes, and older people visiting cheap markets.
As seen in Laureles and Sheung Wan, our communities are becoming more global (全球化的) than ever. The pandemic (流行病) has changed our lives, leading to the rise of digital nomadism. As a result, there’s a rise in multicultural centres, new community spaces and cafes. With all these changes, our neighbourhoods still feel like home because places like old farmers’ markets and stores stay. Looking ahead, we expect even more exciting neighbourhoods!
21．What factors does Time Out consider when choosing the coolest neighbourhoods
22．What can people find outside of La 70
23．Why do our neighbourhoods still feel like home with the changes
24．Which neighbourhood would you like to live in, Laureles or Sheung Wan Why do you think so (Please give two reasons. )
【答案】21．Community projects, green spaces and lively streets. 22．Peaceful parks, streets with lots of trees and many cafes. 23．Because places like old farmers’ markets and stores remain. 24．I would like to live in Laureles. First, it provides a good balance between noise and peace, making it relaxing. Second, it’s a top choice for digital nomads, offering convenience for people who work online.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全世界最酷的40个社区中的两个社区。
21．根据“considers factors (因素) like community projects (项目), green spaces and lively streets.”可知，评选最酷街区时，会考虑社区项目、绿色空间和活力街道等因素。故填Community projects, green spaces and lively streets.
22．根据“Outside of La 70, you can find peaceful parks, streets with lots of trees and many cafes.”可知，在La 70的外面，人们可以发现宁静的公园、有许多树的街道以及许多咖啡馆。故填Peaceful parks, streets with lots of trees and many cafes.
23．根据“With all these changes, our neighbourhoods still feel like home because places like old farmers’ markets and stores stay.”可知，由于传统的集市和商店依然存在，所以我们的社区尽管发生了变化，但仍然有家的感觉。故填Because places like old farmers’ markets and stores remain.
24．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would like to live in Laureles. First, it provides a good balance between noise and peace, making it relaxing. Second, it’s a top choice for digital nomads, offering convenience for people who work online.

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