资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 2 Home Sweet Home基础测试题(满分 120 分 考试时间 90 分钟)第一部分 听力(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)( )1. A. I can sweep the floor. B. I am cleaning the bathroom.C. I will pack up my things. D. I like doing chores.( )2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn't.C. Yes, I can. D. No, I won't.( )3. A. She is in the kitchen. B. She hung up the photos.C. She will buy some flowers. D. She likes cooking.( )4. A. It's a balcony. B. It's on the second floor.C. I clean it every day. D. There are some plants.( )5. A. Because it's clean. B. For two hours.C. With my family. D. In the living room.Ⅱ. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)( )6. What does Mum ask Peter to do Feed the fish B. Water the plantsC. Take out the rubbish D. Fold the clothes( )7. Where will Helen put the flowers In the bedroom B. On the balconyC. By the window D. In the bathroom( )8. How often does Jim sweep the floor Every day B. Twice a weekC. Once a month D. Never( )9. Who will help Dad hang up the photos A. Peter B. Jim C. Helen D. Mum( )10. What time will the grandparents arrive At 9:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 noonC. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m.Ⅲ. 听短文,完成表格(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)NameChoresTimeLisa11.______In the morningTom12.______After schoolAnnaClean the bathroom13.______Bob14.______Every eveningLinda15.______On weekends第二部分 语言应用(60 分)Ⅳ. 完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)Last Saturday, my family decided to clean our house because my grandparents were coming to visit. Everyone had to do some 16. ______. My dad asked me to 17. ______ my bedroom first. I needed to 18. ______ my books and toys into boxes and 19. ______ them under the bed. Then I had to 20. ______ the floor.My mum was busy in the kitchen. She asked my sister to 21. ______ the dishes. My sister also helped to 22. ______ the table after cleaning. My dad was 23. ______ the photos on the wall. He wanted to make the living room look 24. ______.When we finished all the work, the house was 25. ______ and tidy. My mum said, "Well done, kids! Now we can 26. ______ my parents comfortably." At that moment, I felt happy because I could 27. ______ my family. I learned that doing chores is a good way to 28. ______ love for our home., my grandparents arrived. They were surprised to see the clean house and praised us a lot. It was a great day full of 30. ______.( )16. A. chores B. homework C. sports D. games( )17. A. decorate B. clean C. sell D. buy( )18. A. throw B. hide C. sort D. burn( )19. A. hang B. put C. open D. break( )20. A. sweep B. cook C. water D. fold( )21. A. make B. wash C. eat D. serve( )22. A. set B. paint C. move D. repair( )23. A. taking down B. hanging up C. looking at D. pointing to( )24. A. messy B. old C. beautiful D. small( )25. A. dirty B. clean C. noisy D. quiet( )26. A. refuse B. visit C. leave D. welcome( )27. A. help B. miss C. forget D. save( )28. A. show B. hide C. waste D. lose( )29. A. Suddenly B. Usually C. Hardly D. Never( )30. A. sadness B. happiness C. illness D. kindnessⅤ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)AA Day of ChoresIt was Sunday morning. Lily's mum said, "We need to clean the house today. Who can help me " Lily and her brother Tom raised their hands.Mum gave them a list of chores. Lily's job was to clean her bedroom. She first packed up her clothes and put them in the wardrobe. Then she swept the floor and cleaned the desk. After that, she watered the plants on the balcony. "They look so fresh now!" she said.Tom had to clean the bathroom. He scrubbed the sink and mopped the floor. It was not easy, but he tried his best. When he finished, the bathroom smelled like lemon.Mum cleaned the kitchen and cooked lunch. Dad came home in the afternoon and helped hang up the new curtains. By evening, the house looked bright and tidy."We worked together and made our home beautiful," said Mum. Lily and Tom felt proud. They knew that doing chores as a family is fun.( )31. What day was it A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Friday( )32. What did Lily do in her bedroom A. She cooked food. B. She packed up her clothes.C. She cleaned the sink. D. She hung up curtains.( )33. Who cleaned the bathroom A. Lily B. Tom C. Mum D. Dad( )34. What did Dad do A. He watered the plants. B. He mopped the floor.C. He hung up the curtains. D. He cooked lunch.( )35. How did Lily and Tom feel A. Proud B. Bored C. Angry D. TiredBA Visit to Grandparents' HomeLast weekend, I visited my grandparents with my parents. They live in a small village in the countryside. It was a long trip, but I was excited to see them.When we arrived, Grandma was cooking in the kitchen. The smell of delicious food made me hungry. Grandpa was in the garden, growing vegetables. He showed me his tomatoes and carrots. They looked fresh and healthy.I helped Grandpa water the vegetables. He told me stories about his childhood. It was interesting to hear how life was different in the past. In the afternoon, my parents cleaned their house. I helped my grandma set the table for dinner.The food was so tasty! We had chicken, vegetables from Grandpa's garden, and Grandma's famous cake. After dinner, we sat outside and watched the stars. It was a peaceful night.I love visiting my grandparents. Their home is simple, but it's full of love.( )36. Where do the grandparents live A. In a big city. B. In a small village.C. Near a park. D. By the sea.( )37. What was Grandma doing when they arrived A. Cooking in the kitchen. B. Growing vegetables.C. Cleaning the house. D. Setting the table.( )38. What did the writer help Grandpa do A. Pick tomatoes. B. Grow carrots.C. Water the vegetables. D. Tell stories.( )39. What did they have for dinner A. Fish and chips. B. Pizza and salad.C. Chicken, vegetables and cake. D. Hamburgers and fries.( )40. How did the writer feel about the visit A. Bored. B. Tired.C. Happy. D. Sad.CChores Around the WorldDoing chores is a part of life for children around the world, but the chores they do can be different.In China, many children help their parents clean the house, wash dishes, and take out the rubbish. Some children also help feed animals if they live in the countryside.In the United States, children often do chores to earn pocket money. They may take out the trash, mow the lawn, or walk the dog. Older children might babysit their younger siblings.In Japan, children learn to be responsible from a young age. They clean their own classrooms at school and help with chores at home, like setting the table and folding clothes.In India, many children living in villages help with farming. They might pick crops, feed animals, or carry water. In cities, children help clean the house and run errands for their parents.No matter where they live, doing chores helps children learn responsibility and teamwork. It also teaches them that everyone in the family has a role to play.( )41. Why do children in the US do chores A. To help their parents. B. To earn pocket money.C. To learn teamwork. D. To have fun.( )42. What do Japanese children do at school A. Mow the lawn. B. Babysit siblings.C. Clean their classrooms. D. Pick crops.( )43. What do children in Indian villages help with A. Farming. B. Cleaning the house.C. Running errands. D. Washing dishes.( )44. What do children around the world learn from doing chores A. How to earn money. B. Responsibility and teamwork.C. How to farm. D. How to cook.( )45. What is the main idea of the passage A. Children in different countries do different chores.B. Chinese children do more chores than others.C. Doing chores is not important for children.D. Children should not do chores.DMaking Home ComfortableA comfortable home is a happy home. There are many simple things we can do to make our homes more comfortable.First, keeping our home clean is important. A clean home looks nice and makes us feel good. We can do small things every day, like making the bed, putting away toys, and wiping the tables.Adding plants can also make a home more comfortable. Plants bring life and fresh air to a room. They can make us feel relaxed. We can put small plants on windowsills or big plants in corners.Personalizing our space is another way. We can hang up photos of our family and friends, or put up posters of our favourite hobbies. This makes our home feel special and unique.Spending time with family is the best way to make a home comfortable. Cooking together, playing games, or just talking can fill a home with love and happiness.A comfortable home doesn't have to be big or expensive. It's the little things that make it special.( )46. What is important for a comfortable home A. Being big. B. Being expensive.C. Being clean. D. Being new.( )47. What can plants bring to a room A. Life and fresh air. B. Noise and mess.C. Cold and wind. D. Food and water.( )48. How can we personalize our space A. By keeping it clean. B. By adding plants.C. By hanging photos and posters. D. By cooking together.( )49. What is the best way to make a home comfortable A. Keeping it clean. B. Adding plants.C. Personalizing our space. D. Spending time with family.( )50. What does the writer think of a comfortable home A. It must be big. B. It must be expensive.C. Little things make it special. D. It needs many plants.Ⅵ. 情景对话选择题(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)( )51. A: Could you please help me clean the windows B: ______A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can't.C. I'm busy. D. Sure, I'd love to.( )52. A: ______B: I usually sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.A. What chores do you do B. How often do you do chores C. Do you like doing chores D. When do you do chores ( )53. A: Can I invite my friends to our home B: ______A. Yes, you did. B. No, you aren't.C. Sure, that's a good idea. D. I'm sorry.( )54. A: ______B: I'd like to buy some flowers for my grandma.A. Where are you going B. What do you want to buy C. How are you D. Who are you ( )55. A: Would you like to help me fold the clothes B: ______A. I'm folding clothes. B. Yes, I'd like to.C. I folded clothes. D. No, I don't.第三部分 词汇语法考察(25 分)Ⅶ. 词汇题(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)Please ______(打包)your things before we leave.She likes to ______(悬挂)photos of her family on the wall.We need to ______(打扫)the classroom before the teacher comes.Can you ______(借)me your scissors I need to cut the paper.My mother will ______(邀请)her friends to our home for dinner.The ______(浴室)is on the second floor.We should ______(整理)our books on the shelf.He lives in a small ______(公寓)in the city centre.Let's ______(装饰)the Christmas tree with lights and balls.She likes to ______(种植)flowers on the balcony.We need to ______(准备)for the party tonight.The ______(社区)has a park and a library.Can you ______(描述)your new home He will ______(到达)at the airport at 3 o'clock.My grandma likes to tell ______(笑话)to make us laugh.Ⅷ. 语法段落填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Anna is a student who 71. (love)reading. Every morning, she 72. half an hour reading English novels before going to school. Last week, she 73. a very interesting storybook from the library. The book 74. (write)by a famous American writer.Yesterday, when she 75. (read)it, her best friend Lily came to visit her. Lily asked, "What are you reading It 76. (look)so interesting." Anna replied, "It's about a girl who 77. (travel)around the world. I 78. (finish)it in three days, I think."Lily said she also wanted to read it after Anna. "I 79. (give)it to you as soon as I finish," Anna promised. They then talked about their plans for the weekend. Anna suggested 80. (go)to the bookstore together to buy some new books. Lily agreed happily.第四部分 书面表达(15 分)Ⅸ. 书面表达请以 "My Favourite Chore" 为题,写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文,描述你最喜欢的家务。内容包括:1.你最喜欢的家务是什么;2.你多久做一次;3.你为什么喜欢做这件家务;4.做这件家务给你带来了什么。My Favourite Chore/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 2 Home Sweet Home基础测试题听力原文及答案解析第一部分 听力听力原文Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语What will you do to prepare for the guests Can you help me take out the rubbish Where is your mother now What's that place with many plants Why do you like your living room Ⅱ. 听对话,选择最佳答案W: Peter, could you please take out the rubbish The bin is full.M: Sure, Mum. I'll do it right away.M: Helen, where will you put these flowers They're beautiful.W: I'll put them by the window. The sunlight will make them last longer.W: Jim, do you help with housework M: Yes, I sweep the floor twice a week. My sister does it the other days.M: I need to hang up these new photos. Who can give me a hand W: Peter is free. He can help you reach the high places.W: When will grandparents arrive I want to finish cleaning before they come.M: They'll get here at 3 o'clock this afternoon. We have enough time.Ⅲ. 听短文,完成表格Every member of the Smith family does chores. Let's see their daily and weekly plans.Lisa always makes the bed and tidies her desk in the morning before school. She says starting the day with a clean room makes her happy.Tom's chore is to feed the dog after school. He takes it for a walk too. The dog is his best friend, so he doesn't mind doing this.Anna cleans the bathroom every evening after dinner. She uses lemon cleaner to make it smell fresh.Bob has to wash the dishes every evening. His parents say it's important for everyone to share kitchen work.Linda likes gardening. She waters the plants and trims the bushes on weekends. The garden looks beautiful because of her hard work.答案解析Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语答案:C。解析:问句询问为客人做什么准备,C 选项 “I will pack up my things.”(我会把东西打包好)符合准备场景;A(会扫地)、B(正在打扫浴室)、D(喜欢做家务)均不对应 “将要做的准备”,不符合。答案:C。解析:问句以 “Can you...” 提问,答语需用 can 回应,C 选项 “Yes, I can.” 正确;A(do 回应)、B(did 回应)、D(will 回应)均时态不符,不符合。答案:A。解析:问句询问妈妈现在在哪里,A 选项 “She is in the kitchen.”(她在厨房)回答地点,正确;B(挂照片,表动作)、C(将买花,表将来)、D(喜欢做饭,表喜好)均不回答地点,不符合。答案:A。解析:问句询问有很多植物的地方是什么,A 选项 “It's a balcony.”(是阳台)符合场景;B(在二楼,表位置)、C(每天打扫,表动作)、D(有植物,重复问句信息)均不符合。答案:A。解析:问句询问喜欢客厅的原因,A 选项 “Because it's clean.”(因为很干净)回答原因,正确;B(两小时,表时长)、C(和家人一起,表伴随)、D(在客厅,表地点)均不回答原因,不符合。Ⅱ. 听对话,选择最佳答案答案:C。解析:妈妈让 Peter 把垃圾拿出去,选 C。答案:C。解析:Helen 会把花放在窗边,选 C。答案:B。解析:Jim 每周扫地两次,选 B。答案:A。解析:Peter 会帮爸爸挂照片,选 A。答案:C。解析:祖父母下午 3 点到,选 C。Ⅲ. 听短文,完成表格答案:Make the bed and tidy her desk。解析:短文提到 Lisa 早上整理床铺和书桌,故填此答案。答案:Feed the dog and take it for a walk。解析:Tom 放学后喂狗并遛狗,故填此答案。答案:Every evening after dinner。解析:Anna 每天晚饭后打扫浴室,故填此答案。答案:Wash the dishes。解析:Bob 每天晚上洗碗,故填此答案。答案:Water the plants and trim the bushes。解析:Linda 周末浇花和修剪灌木,故填此答案。第二部分 语言应用Ⅳ. 完形填空答案:A。解析:全家打扫房子,每个人都要做家务,“chores”(家务)正确;“homework”(作业)、“sports”(运动)、“games”(游戏)均不符合打扫场景,不符合。答案:B。解析:爸爸让 “我” 先打扫卧室,“clean”(打扫)正确;“decorate”(装饰)、“sell”(卖)、“buy”(买)均不符合打扫房子的语境,不符合。答案:C。解析:需要把书和玩具分类放进盒子,“sort”(分类)正确;“throw”(扔)、“hide”(藏)、“burn”(烧)均不符合整理物品的动作,不符合。答案:B。解析:把盒子放在床下,“put”(放)正确;“hang”(挂)、“open”(打开)、“break”(打破)均不符合,不符合。答案:A。解析:然后需要扫地,“sweep”(扫)正确;“cook”(做饭)、“water”(浇水)、“fold”(折叠)均不搭配地板,不符合。答案:B。解析:妈妈让妹妹洗碗,“wash”(洗)正确;“make”(做)、“eat”(吃)、“serve”(服务)均不符合,不符合。答案:A。解析:妹妹打扫后帮忙摆桌子,“set”(摆放)正确;“paint”(涂画)、“move”(移动)、“repair”(修理)均不符合,不符合。答案:B。解析:爸爸在墙上挂照片,“hanging up”(挂起)正确;“taking down”(取下)、“looking at”(看)、“pointing to”(指向)均不符合,不符合。答案:C。解析:爸爸想让客厅看起来漂亮,“beautiful”(漂亮的)正确;“messy”(乱的)、“old”(旧的)、“small”(小的)均不符合,不符合。答案:B。解析:完成工作后房子干净整洁,“clean”(干净的)正确;“dirty”(脏的)、“noisy”(吵的)、“quiet”(安静的)均不符合,不符合。答案:D。解析:现在可以舒服地欢迎祖父母了,“welcome”(欢迎)正确;“refuse”(拒绝)、“visit”(拜访)、“leave”(离开)均不符合,不符合。答案:A。解析:“我” 很高兴能帮助家人,“help”(帮助)正确;“miss”(想念)、“forget”(忘记)、“save”(拯救)均不符合,不符合。答案:A。解析:做家务是表达对家的爱的好方式,“show”(表达)正确;“hide”(隐藏)、“waste”(浪费)、“lose”(失去)均不符合,不符合。答案:A。解析:突然祖父母到了,“Suddenly”(突然)正确;“Usually”(通常)、“Hardly”(几乎不)、“Never”(从不)均不符合语境,不符合。答案:B。解析:这是充满快乐的一天,“happiness”(快乐)正确;“sadness”(悲伤)、“illness”(疾病)、“kindness”(善良)均不符合,不符合。Ⅴ. 阅读理解A答案:C。解析:文中明确提到 “It was Sunday morning.”,选 C。答案:B。解析:Lily 在卧室整理衣服,选 B。答案:B。解析:Tom 打扫了浴室,选 B。答案:C。解析:爸爸帮忙挂新窗帘,选 C。答案:A。解析:Lily 和 Tom 感到很自豪,选 A。B答案:B。解析:祖父母住在小村庄,选 B。答案:A。解析:到达时奶奶在厨房做饭,选 A。答案:C。解析:作者帮爷爷浇蔬菜,选 C。答案:C。解析:晚餐有鸡肉、蔬菜和蛋糕,选 C。答案:C。解析:作者喜欢拜访祖父母,感到开心,选 C。C答案:B。解析:美国孩子做家务是为了赚零花钱,选 B。答案:C。解析:日本孩子在学校打扫自己的教室,选 C。答案:A。解析:印度乡村的孩子帮忙做农活,选 A。答案:B。解析:全世界的孩子从做家务中学到责任感和团队合作,选 B。答案:A。解析:文章主要讲不同国家的孩子做不同的家务,选 A。D答案:C。解析:干净对舒适的家很重要,选 C。答案:A。解析:植物给房间带来生机和新鲜空气,选 A。答案:C。解析:挂家人朋友的照片或海报可以个性化空间,选 C。答案:D。解析:和家人共度时光是让家舒适的最佳方式,选 D。答案:C。解析:作者认为是小事让家变得特别,选 C。Ⅵ. 情景对话选择题答案:D。解析:A 请求帮忙擦窗户,D 选项 “Sure, I'd love to.”(当然,我很乐意)礼貌回应,正确;A(do 回应)、B(拒绝不礼貌)、C(直接说忙不礼貌)均不符合。答案:A。解析:答语说通常做的家务,问句应询问做什么家务,A 选项正确;B(多久做一次)、C(是否喜欢)、D(何时做)均不符合答语内容,不符合。答案:C。解析:A 询问能否邀请朋友来家,C 选项 “Sure, that's a good idea.”(当然,好主意)正确;A(did 回应)、B(aren't 回应)、D(抱歉,不明确)均不符合,不符合。答案:B。解析:答语说想买花,问句应询问想买什么,B 选项正确;A(去哪里)、C(近况如何)、D(是谁)均不符合答语内容,不符合。答案:B。解析:A 邀请帮忙叠衣服,B 选项 “Yes, I'd like to.”(是的,我乐意)正确;A(正在叠衣服)、C(叠了衣服)、D(don't 回应)均不符合,不符合。Ⅶ. 词汇题答案:pack up。解析:“打包” 对应的短语是 “pack up”,to 后接动词原形。答案:hang。解析:“悬挂” 对应的单词是 “hang”,to 后接动词原形。答案:clean。解析:“打扫” 对应的单词是 “clean”,to 后接动词原形。答案:lend。解析:“借” 对应的单词是 “lend”,can 后接动词原形。答案:invite。解析:“邀请” 对应的单词是 “invite”,will 后接动词原形。答案:bathroom。解析:“浴室” 对应的单词是 “bathroom”。答案:arrange。解析:“整理” 对应的单词是 “arrange”,should 后接动词原形。答案:apartment。解析:“公寓” 对应的单词是 “apartment”。答案:decorate。解析:“装饰” 对应的单词是 “decorate”,let's 后接动词原形。答案:plant。解析:“种植” 对应的单词是 “plant”,to 后接动词原形。答案:prepare。解析:“准备” 对应的单词是 “prepare”,to 后接动词原形。答案:community。解析:“社区” 对应的单词是 “community”。答案:describe。解析:“描述” 对应的单词是 “describe”,can 后接动词原形。答案:arrive。解析:“到达” 对应的单词是 “arrive”,will 后接动词原形。答案:jokes。解析:“笑话” 对应的单词是 “jokes”,用复数形式。Ⅷ. 语法段落填空答案:loves。解析:定语从句中,主语 “who” 指代 Anna,一般现在时,love 用第三人称单数 “loves”。答案:spends。解析:一般现在时,主语 she,spend 用第三人称单数 “spends”。答案:borrowed。解析:“last week” 表明用一般过去时,borrow 的过去式是 “borrowed”。答案:was written。解析:书被写,用一般过去时的被动语态 “was written”。答案:was reading。解析:“yesterday” 和 “when” 表明用过去进行时,read 的过去进行时是 “was reading”。答案:looks。解析:一般现在时,主语 it,look 用第三人称单数 “looks”。答案:travels。解析:定语从句描述一般情况,用一般现在时,travel 用第三人称单数 “travels”。答案:will finish。解析:“in three days” 表明用一般将来时,finish 的一般将来时是 “will finish”。答案:will give。解析:“as soon as” 引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,give 的一般将来时是 “will give”。答案:going。解析:“suggest doing sth.”(建议做某事),go 用动名词 “going”。第四部分 书面表达Ⅸ. 书面表达评分标准:内容完整(4 分):涵盖最喜欢的家务、做的频率、喜欢的原因及带来的收获。语言准确(5 分):语法正确,用词恰当,时态合理(描述通常情况用一般现在时)。结构清晰(3 分):有开头、正文、结尾,逻辑连贯。书写规范(3 分):字迹工整,无拼写错误,不少于 80 词。参考范文:My Favourite ChoreMy favourite chore is watering the plants on the balcony. I do it every evening after finishing my homework.I love this chore because watching the plants grow makes me happy. They look fresh and green after being watered, which makes our home more beautiful. It's also a relaxing time for me. After a busy day of studying, spending a few minutes with the plants helps me feel calm.Watering plants teaches me responsibility. I learn that taking care of something regularly can make a big difference. It's a simple chore, but it brings me a lot of joy. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版2024八年级英语上册Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 基础测试题(含听力).docx 人教版2024八年级英语上册Unit 2 Home Sweet Home基础测试题听力原文及答案解析.docx