资源简介

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 (11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分 (1—10小题)。答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分。
2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.
B: Hello___1___
A: Can I help you, Wang Fei
B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.
A: OK.___2___ When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.
B: I agree with you. What else
A: ___3___
B: But how do I start a talk
A: First, you can say something nice about him.
B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him
A: ___4___ For example, “What's your favourite singer ” or “What sport do you enjoy？”
B: Thank you for telling me so much.
A: ___5___
A. The quickest way to make friends is to smile.
B. Can you introduce me to others
C. To learn to talk with others is also very important.
D. This is Wang Fei speaking.
E. Try to ask him some questions about himself.
F. I'm always ready to help my friends.
G. Don't mention it.
第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One rainy day, Mark’s mother decided to drive to a special place with him. Though it was a little ____6____ to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather.
After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and ____7____, the day cleared up. ____8____, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to ____9____ his mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).
Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “Who created such ____10____, a man or a woman How did that happen When did it start ” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “____11____ answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”.
On their way home, his mother was ____12____ with this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world ____13____. She started more than 50 years ago, one ____14____ at a time and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I have a dream and work hard at it, just a little bit every day, what will I achieve ”
His mother looked at him, smiling. “____15____ is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.”
6. A. easy B. difficult C. safe
7. A. got out B. took out C. left out
8. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Totally
9. A. change B. keep C. fill
10. A. value B. beauty C. interest
11 A. Two B. Three C. Four
12. A. strict B. thirsty C. satisfied
13. A. angrily B. quickly C. successfully
14. A. flower B. grass C. tree
15. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything
第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pottery Club for Children
If you want your children to take up a hobby, let them join us. In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery (陶艺) and 70% of their time making pottery by hand.
It is fun to turn the special soil into different shapes. For example, they can make different animals. For children, the simplest thing is to make a bowl. They can work with the soil and a kind of tool to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven (炉子). See how beautiful it looks! Our club can also help children make some friends with common hobbies.
·Where: Art Centre of the City Park ·Price: ￥200 ·When: Every Saturday in May from 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm. ·Tel.: 3846 1322 20% off if you bring this poster
16. How much money can you SAVE if you take this poster to join the club
A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
17. Which picture shows the students’ time allocation (分配) in the club
○ learning about the culture of pottery
● making pottery by hand
A. B. C.
18. Where can you most probably read this poster
A. A storybook. B. A magazine. C. A diary.
B
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones, and on the Internet.
A big team of kind people worked together to create me. They made me to help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it First, they fed me with mountains of stories and facts—like books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they used magical computer tools to teach me how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also trained me—just like how you practise counting or drawing. Every time I made a mistake, they helped me get smarter.
I LOVE answering questions! If you ask me “Why is the sky blue ” I’ll give you the most interesting answer. I’m also great at helping you spell your name. And I can count from 1 to 100 very quickly! What’s more, I can practise English with you. I truly enjoy helping students like you learn new knowledge. I never need to sleep. So feel free to ask me anything at any time!
But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (though I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always listen and try to make you smile.
19. How did people create DeepSeek
A. They let it learn everything by itself. B. They provided data (数据) and trained it. C. They taught it to draw pictures.
20. Which of the following is WRONG about DeepSeek
A. It can solve math problems. B. It can explain science questions. C. It can give real-life hugs.
21. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. DeepSeek is not helpful at all.
B. DeepSeek tries to be useful and friendly.
C. DeepSeek will replace (取代) human teachers soon.
22. What is the best title for the passage
A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—A Future Danger C. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World
C
Researchers found that memory champions (冠军) aren’t different from us. People with an average (普通的) memory can also greatly improve their memory ability by using what’s known as the “mind palace” method.
To do this, you just need to picture a place you know very well, such as your living room. Then, remember this place in as many small facts as possible, for this is your own mind palace. Suppose you want to remember a shopping list. You can start by spreading out all the things you want to buy around your living room in your mind. This means each thing on your list is connected with a remembered place in your living room. You can think of the list as you travel to that remembered place.
To research the influence of this method on the brain, researchers got together 51 volunteers with average memory levels and without memory training experiences before. After forty days of daily 30-minute training periods, volunteers doubled the number of words they could remember. Four months later, even without continuous training, their memory performance remained high.
Moreover, the training also influences the way our brain cells (细胞) connect. After training, the connecting way of the volunteer’s brain cells began to be like that of the memory champion compared to scans (扫描检查) taken before training. Researchers believe this could cause their increased memory. It seems to show that the natural ability to remember things well isn’t down to genes (基因). Memory champions are not born with different brains.
23. How does the writer show the use of “mind palace” method in Paragraph 2
A. By listing numbers. B. By showing an example. C. By asking two questions.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Your memory ability can be improved by remembering all the things.
B. Without continuous training, the volunteers’ memory went down quickly.
C. The way that the volunteers’ brain cells connect didn’t change after training.
25. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph
A. The brain. B. The training. C. The connecting way.
26. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To give readers a method to improve memory.
B. To tell readers the latest science discovery.
C. To invite readers to take part in a memory test.
第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Lily had a lot of candies. Her grandma often asked her to share the candies with her sisters, but she didn’t want to.
One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a restaurant. When they were having their meal. Lily saw a man near them leave without taking his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded him of the file pocket.
The man thanked Lily a lot. He then walked to the shop owner and said that he wanted to pay for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma refused the man’s offer, but the man insisted (坚持).
Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said. “Lily, we don’t really need a free lunch, do we So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.”
Lily took the money and found a homeless woman. She gifted her the lunch money. The woman was happy, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full of happiness.
Lily learned an important life lesson from this: ▲
27. Where did Lily and her grandma go after shopping
______________________
28. What did the man do to thank Lily finally
______________________
29. Use one word to describe Lily’s Grandma.
______________________
30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。
______________________
第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m a student from the UK. I’ve always been interested in travelling. Last month, I went on ____31____ amazing trip to Hohhot. It was one of the ____32____ (beautiful) places I had ever seen. The city was full of friendly people. When I arrived, I ____33____ (receive) a warm welcome. A local family invited me ____34____ (stay) with them. They were ____35____ (pride) of their hometown and took me to many places of interest. I learned a lot about its history and culture.
I spent most of my time walking ____36____ Hohhot. I visited old buildings and a popular flower-decorated wall (花墙) and tasted delicious local food, like Shaomai and Beizi. The food there was ____37____ (real) special. I couldn’t help eating more. One day, I met a group of German tourists. They were also enjoying the city. We started talking and I found we had a lot in common. We shared our travel ____38____ (experience) and dreams. We all realized ____39____ meaningful travelling abroad was. I hoped to keep in touch with them. Before I left, I bought some Inner Mongolian souvenirs (纪念品). I was looking forward to going back there someday. This trip ____40____ (be) a great experience for me so far. It has made me more open-minded and confident.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次)
succeed beat after patient surprise
A Rising Star in Chinese Swimming
At the 2025 National Swimming Championships (全国游泳锦标赛), seventeen-year-old Pan Zhanle ____41____ everyone by winning the men’s 400m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with an excellent time of 3 minutes 45.34 seconds. The most amazing part was that he ____42____ his childhood hero Sun Yang.
Pan’s swimming journey began when he was just eight years old ____43____ watching Sun Yang compete on television. He always arrived at the pool first and left last. He never missed his training courses, which helped him improve his skills and ____44____ greatly.
“Pan’s ____45____ isn’t just about winning one race,” stated a sports reporter. “It stands for the bright future of Chinese swimming as these young athletes continue to develop.”
第七部分 书面表达 (20分)
46. 心理健康 (mental health) 对每个人都很重要。请根据以下要点，以“How to Stay Mentally Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文。
注意：1. 短文包括思维导图所有信息；条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
How to Stay Mentally Healthy
We all know that mental health is quite important for every student.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，10分)
听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂。每项内容读两遍。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
短对话理解：你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍
1. What’s the matter with Nancy
A. B. C.
2. Which cartoon hero does Betty like best
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl want to be when she grows up
A. A writer. B. A director. C. A reporter.
4. What kind of music does the boy prefer
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a lab. B. In a bank. C. In a library.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
长对话理解：你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How long has Lisa been friends with Jane
A. For 6 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 8 years.
7. What does Lisa think makes a good friendship
A. Kindness. B. Communication. C. Understanding.
听下面一段对话。回答第8至10小题。
8. Why is Mia unhappy
A. Because she lost her voice. B. Because she missed important news. C. Because she didn’t pass the interview.
9. What’s the important question about
A. How to write good reports. B. How to find international news. C. How to make a news programme.
10. What did Dave advise Mia to do
A. To make up stories. B. To keep studying. C. To ask teachers for help.
2024-2025学年度第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 (11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分 (1—10小题)。答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分。
2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
【1~5题答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. G
第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【6~15题答案】
6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【16~18题答案】
16. A 17. C 18. B
B
【19~22题答案】
19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A
C
【23~26题答案】
23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A
第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分)
【27~30题答案】
27. They went to a restaurant.
28. He paid for Lily and Grandma’s meal. 29. Kind.
30. Sharing brings more happiness than keeping things for yourself.
第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
【31~40题答案】
31. an 32. most beautiful
33. received
34 to stay
35. proud 36. around
37. really 38. experiences
39. how 40. has been
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
【41~45题答案】
41. surprised
42. beat 43. after
44. patience
45. success
第七部分 书面表达 (20分)
【46题答案】
例文
How to Stay Mentally Healthy
We all know that mental health is quite important for every student. To stay mentally healthy, we can do many things.
First, develop a good hobby. Hobbies like painting or playing music can help us relax and feel happy. Second, do sports. Sports like running or swimming are good for our body and mind. They help us stay active and healthy. Third, talk with friends or parents. Sharing our thoughts and feelings with them can make us feel better.
By doing these things, we can keep our mind healthy and happy. Remember, mental health is as important as physical health.

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