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浙江省杭州市西湖区十三中教育集团2025年4月七年级下学期英语期中检测试卷
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面5个句子或对话。每个句子或对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A．
B．
C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．In the school. B．At home. C．In the library.
7．What does Mr. Black ask Sally to do
A．Don't use your phone in class.
B．Don't eat in the classroom.
C．Don't be late for school.
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What animals do Tom and Lucy both like
A．Bears. B．Giraffes. C．Foxes.
9．Why does Tom like giraffes
A．Because they are cute.
B．Because they are dangerous.
C．Because they are tall and friendly.
10．What does Lily see first
A．A baby giraffe and its mother.
B．A baby bear and its mother.
C．A baby fox and its mother.
（2025·杭州期中） 听长独白，回答三个小题，独白读两遍。
11．What does Tom sometimes lend to Anne
A．A sweet. B．A water bottle. C．A pen.
12．What can students do during class
A．Eat snacks. B．Drink water. C．Use mobile phones.
13．What does Tom think of Anne
A．Unfriendly. B．Hard-working. C．Helpful.
（2025·杭州期中） 听长独白，回答两个小题，独白读两遍。
14．What does Rose have after dinner
A．Juice. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables.
15．Which one is true about Mike and Rose
A．Mike and Rose are in different schools.
B．Mike usually has some bread and milk for breakfast.
C．Rose has rice, meat and potatoes for dinner.
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Hannah opens a box and jumps up, "Thanks, Dad! I'll be a good 16． like Justin!"
The gift is just what she's 17． for. Justin, Hannah's cousin, says he will teach the girl 18． she has her own skateboard.
Carrying her new skateboard, Hannah 19． gets to the skate park with Justin.
20． goes well. Then Justin shows Hannah a trick. "Cool!" the girl goes faster and jumps like Justin-only to lose 21． and falls off her skateboard!
Some laughter comes and it makes Hannah feel 22． "This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!" she wants to leave.
Just then, she hears a voice, "Good boy! Come on!" A mother is 23． her baby boy to learn to walk.
Hannah watches as the little boy slowly stands up. He takes one little step(一步)and falls down, crying. "Have one more 24． honey! You can do it! "His mother 25． says and the little boy stops crying. He takes the mother's hand and 26． again!
Minutes later, Hannah walks back. "Falling is a 27． thing! And everybody falls off sometimes. " Justin says.
"Right! I just need more exercise. " Hannah asks, "How do you do that trick "
"Put your right foot here. Then push with your left foot…"
That whole afternoon, Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard, falling and making 28． .
When she 29． in doing one more trick, Justin calls, "You're a 30． skateboarder now!"
16．A． loser B． waiter C． skateboarder D． runner
17．A． blind B． sorry C． sad D． thirsty
18．A． because B． once C． however D． before
19．A． excitedly B． hardly C． heavily D． sadly
20．A． Anything B． Everything C． Nothing D． Something
21．A． weight B． way C． balance D． heart
22．A． awful B． funny C． sleepy D． poor
23．A． treating B． excusing C． encouraging D． serving
24．A． try B． practice C． result D． choice
25．A． coldly B． softly C． freely D． perfectly
26．A． puts on B． picks up C． goes with D． stands up
27．A． relaxing B． dangerous C． common D． special
28．A． progress B． goal C． energy D． excuse
29．A． wins B． improves C． succeeds D． causes
30．A． playful B． polite C． bad D． real
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
Library Rules *No entry (进入) without an IC Card. *No entry with bags. *Turn off or silence your phones. *Students should look after their own things in the library. *Open hours: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday. *No talking in the library. *No marking the pages of harry books or papers. *If students return books after the due date(截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count). *If students lose books, they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card, they must pay a rine of 10 yuan per card.
31．What do you need to get into the library
A．An IC Card. B．Your bag.
C．Your mobile phone. D．A lunchbox.
32．Which of the following is one of the library's rules
A．The library will help to find your missing things.
B．The library is open on weekdays.
C．You can talk with your friends in the library.
D．You can only make small marks on some pages.
33．You don't have to pay a fine if you ____.
A．lose your ID card.
B．lose the book you borrow.
C．lose your library card.
D．return a book after its due date.
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited.
"Dad, look at the trees!" he shouts（喊叫). "They are going behind us!"
His father smiles. A young couple(夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish(幼稚的)
Suddenly the young man shouts again, "Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!"
The young couple can't stand it any more. They ask the old man, "How old is your son "
"He is 24 years old, " says the father.
"Sorry, but is there a problem with your son Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor, " says one of them.
"My son was born （天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!" The old man smiles and says, "I did and we just came from the hospital. "
34．Which "stand" has the same meaning of the "stand" in Paragraph 5
A．In the middle of the room stand two desks.
B．He stand up from his chair and walks to the window.
C．I can't stand the hot weather in summer. It's so terrible.
D．She sets up a fruit stand in the front yard. Many people buy fruit there.
35．Why is the young man so excited on the train
A．Because it is his first time to travel by train.
B．Because he is happy to spend time with his father.
C．Because there is a problem with him.
D．Because he can see the world for the first time.
36．What is the right order of the story
a. A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor.
b. The young man feels excited.
c. The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man's words.
d. The young man couldn't see anything.
e. The young man just came from the hospital.
A．badec B．debac C．dbaec D．bacde
37．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Think before you speak.
C．What you see is true. D．Health is wealth.
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
There is a homeless cat named Bob. He lives in London. One day, he meets a man named James Bowen. Bowen takes Bob home. Bowen is poor. He lives by busking (街头卖艺). It is hard for him to keep Bob. But Bob is very cute. He makes more people to go for Bowen's performances(表演), helping him make more money. Later, they do many things together.
This is the story of a book called A Street Cat Named Bob. It's a book by a British writer James Bowen. In the book, Bowen tells us about his life with Bob, as well as what things were like before he met the cat. He talks about his hard life.
Reading this book changes how I feel about homeless people. It helps me understand that each of them has a story to tell. Now I want to help the homeless.
38．Who is Bob
A．A homeless man B．A cat
C．The writer of the book D．A busker
39．What happens (发生) to Bowen after he takes Bob home
A．He becomes homeless.
B．He makes more friends.
C．He makes more money.
D．He starts to perform on the street.
40．How does the book change the writer of the text
A．The writer wants to try busking.
B．The writer becomes interested in homeless cats.
C．The writer starts to write about homeless people's stories.
D．The writer's feeling about homeless people changes.
41．What is the best title of the text
A．A wonderful book named A Street Cat Named Bob
B．The life story of James Bowen
C．A homeless cat named Bob
D．A story changing the writer's life
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
Having a good sleep is important. If you have a sleeping problem, there is an easy way to help you improve your sleep. You may need to see more sunlight, especially （尤其是)in the morning, according to a study. A team of researchers(研究人员) from New York, US did the study. The team did a study on 109 office workers across the US. They find that some of the workers see lots of light during the morning hours, between 8 a. m. and lunchtime. The researchers find that these workers have a better sleep than other workers. They also fall asleep more quickly at night. Why is sunlight so important to our sleep Researchers say it helps us set our "body clock". When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy so that we know it's time to go to bed. Our body makes the most melatonin at night. But during the day, sunlight tells our body to make less melatonin so that we can stay awake（醒着)and do our work. Researchers advise that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. It can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.
42．According to the study, what can people do to have a better sleep
A．Go to bed earlier. B．Eat healthier food.
C．See more sunshine. D．Do more exercise.
43．What can't we learn from the text
A．The result of the study B．Why to see sunlight
C．How to improve our sleep D．When to fall asleep
44．When do our bodies start to make melatonin
A．When we set our body clocks right.
B．When there is less sunlight.
C．When we get a lot of sunshine in daytime.
D．When we need to stay awake.
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Sunlight can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.
B．Most office workers have sleeping problems.
C．The more melatonin we make, the healthier we get.
D．Our bodies make the most melatonin in the morning.
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34题中，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Do you like elephants Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. 　46． 　. However, they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle（丛林)usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads （带领)them. The others follow their leader. 　47． 　. When one of them is hurt and cannot stand up, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people also say that elephants never forget. 　48． 　.
In the hot daytime, they go to sleep under trees. They usually move around at night, looking for food. 　49． 　. This brings some problems between people and elephants. So, solving the problems becomes an important part of elephant protection work.
A. Elephants are kind animals. B. They sometimes share the same place with people around them. C. They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water. D. They usually walk slowly because they are so big. E. Elephants are very playful.
Do you like elephants Why (No more than 20 words. ) 　50． 　
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emma: Yaming, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often Yaming: Yes, I often play ping-pong after school. Emma: Who do you play with Yaming: My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out. Emma: What do you usually have for your dinner Yaming: I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day. Emma: Eight ↗That's too much. It isn't healthy.
51．Which is the stress（重读)pattern of the sentence"Do you play often "
A． B．
C． D．
52．Which word has the same sound as "oo" in the word "school"
A．cook B．tooth C．book D．foot
53．To answer the question "Who do you play with ", which stress is right
A．My dad often plays with me. B．My dad often plays with me.
C．My dad often plays with me. D．My dad often plays with me.
54．How does Emma feel by using the rising tone (升调) in"Eight ↗
A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．interested
55．Which word has the different sound from "ea" in the word "healthy"
A．breakfast B．ready C．speak D．head
（2025·杭州期中） 将方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
usual I dish taste make progress
3 hours ago I come from England, but now I live in Shanghai. I have a great love for Chinese food. After work, I often make different kinds of Chinese 　56． 　 like jianbing, wonton(馄饨), Beijing Roast Duck and so on. When I am free, I 　57． 　 go to different places in China to look for new 　58． 　. I shares all these things in 　59． 　 videos. I want people around the world to learn more about Chinese food. They can 　60． 　 in cooking Chinese food by watching these online videos.
（2025·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给首字母或中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
On weekends, I often like to leave the city and h　61． 　 out in the forest. It's q　62． 　 a great place to relax and forget about the bad things of the weekdays.
I can hear the birds singing in the forest, and it's like hearing a beautiful song. Sometimes, I even 　63． 　 (猜测) which kind of bird is making each sound. As I walk along the road, I see the tall trees and the different kinds of plants. The forest is full of life. Sometimes I see a blind man with his guide dog. It is great to see how they work together, helping one a　64． 　. There are also some 　65． 　 (游泳者) in a small river. They have so much fun.
The 　66． 　 (文化) of the forest is special. It has its own 　67． 　 (精神) that makes me feel quiet. I always try to understand and respect this special place. It's good 　68． 　 (好运) to have such a wonderful place to visit. I will come back again soon to enjoy more of the forest's beauty. I also give my friends some a　69． 　 to visit the forest. It's a place that can make an 　70． 　 (不快乐) person feel happy.
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way　71． 　(exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep 　72． 　(health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running—it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 　73． 　expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 　74． 　(shoe) and a determined（坚定的)mind.
Jogging is 　75． 　(real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging, it makes you feel 　76． 　(relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember, don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 　77． 　you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy　78． 　(do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 　79． 　good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for 　80． 　(you) health. Why not try it now
81．（2025·杭州期中） 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom下周要来你们学校做交换生，他给你写了一封信。请根据他的来信进行回复。
Dear Li Hua, I'm very excited because I'll study in your school as an exchange student next week. Could you please tell me some rules in your school What do you think of them I also want to know your school life. What do you usually have for your lunch at school Which sport do you often do in the school What good does it do to you Hope to get your reply soon. Yours, Tom
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（2）文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及相关信息；（3）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好；询问意向；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】1. Ling Ling enjoys eating strawberries.
2. W: Can you take some photos for me
M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum.
3. W: Don't eat apples, Jack. You can't eat anything in the library.
M: I'm sorry, Mum.
4. W: Bob, which sport do you like, basketball or football
M: I like basketball. It's more interesting than football.
5. W: We'd like to have some Sichuan food tonight.
M: Well, I think the restaurant on Hunan Road is very good.
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先浏览图片，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
1．根据Ling Ling enjoys eating strawberries.(玲玲喜欢吃草莓)，结合图片可知B讲的是草莓，故选B。
2．根据We cannot take photos in the museum.(我们不能在博物馆拍照)，结合图片可知B讲的是不能拍照，故选B。
3．根据You can't eat anything in the library.(你不能在图书馆吃任何东西)，结合图片可知B讲的是不能在图书馆吃东西，故选B。
4．根据I like basketball.(我喜欢篮球)，结合选项可知C讲的是篮球，故选C。
5．根据I think the restaurant on Hunan Road is very good.(我觉得湖南路上的餐馆很好)，结合图片可知B讲的是餐馆，故选B。
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；教育类；询问地点；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】M: Bob, don't be late for school. Arrive on time. It's important for you.
S1: I'm sorry, Mr. Black.
M: Tom, remember, don't eat in the classroom.
S2: Sorry, Mr. Black. I am really hungry.
M: Don't use your phone in class, Sally. Put it in your locker.
S3: Sorry, Mr. Black.
M: Be polite and treat everyone with respect, Harry.
S4: Yes, Mr. Black. I know.
【分析】主要描述了Mr. Black在课堂上对学生的行为规范进行提醒和纠正。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据don't be late for school.(上学不要迟到)，可知说话者在学校，故选A。
7．根据Don't use your phone in class,Sally.可知Mr. Black不让Sally在课上使用手机，故选A。
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: I really like giraffes.
W: Me too! Why do you like them, Tom
M: Because they're really tall and friendly. What about you, Lily
W: Giraffes are my favourite too.
M: Great! Let's go and see them.
W: Oh, look! A baby bear and its mother! Do you like bears, Lucy
W: No, I don't. They're very scary.
M: But I do. They're cute, and they take good care of their babies.
W: Look! The giraffes are over there.
M: Wow! Aren't their necks long
W: Yes. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.
【分析】主要描述了Tom和Lily在动物园或类似场所的交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题意，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
8．根据W: Giraffes are my favourite too.可知Tom和Lucy都喜欢长颈鹿，故选B。
9．根据M: Because they're really tall and friendly.可知Tom喜欢长颈鹿的原因是长颈鹿是高的和友好的，故选C。
10．根据A baby bear and its mother!可知Lily先看了小熊和它的妈妈，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, everyone.My name is Tom. Every day,I come to school and I always make sure I don't forget my pencil box in my locker. Sometimes, I lend my pen to my friend Anne when she needs it. I know we can't eat snacks in class, but we can drink water. There's a rule that we mustn't bring our mobile phones to class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers. Anne helps me remember these important rules. Thank her for her help and advice.
【分析】主要讲述了Tom在学校的一些日常习惯和遵守的规则。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题意，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
11．根据Sometimes,I lend my pen to my friend Anne when she needs it.(有时，当我的朋友Anne需要时，我会把钢笔借给她)，可知Tom有时把钢笔借给了Anne，故选C。
12．根据I know we can't eat snacks in class, but we can drink water.可知学生们在上课期间不能吃零食，但是可以喝水，故选B。
13．根据Thank her for her help and advice.(谢谢你的帮助和建议)，可知Tom认为Anne是有帮助的，故选C。
【答案】14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】My name is Mike. I have a sister. Her name is Rose. We are in the same school but in different classes. We get up at 6:30. Then we have breakfast together. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk. But Rose likes Chinese breakfast. Mum cooks a bowl of noodles with an egg for her. We go to school at 7:30 a. m. and get back home at 5:00 p. m. For dinner I have some rice, meat, vegetables and some juice. Rose has some rice, fish and potatoes. After dinner, she has some fruit.
【分析】主要讲述了Mike和他的妹妹Rose的日常生活。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项意思，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
14．根据After dinner,she has some fruit.可知晚饭后吃水果，故选B。
15．根据Then we have breakfast together. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk.可知Mike早饭吃面包，喝一杯牛奶，故选B。
【答案】16．C；17．D；18．B；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．C；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Hannah渴望成为滑板高手，收到滑板后虽遇挫，但通过观察母亲鼓励孩子学步，领悟到失败是成长的一部分。她坚持练习，最终掌握技巧，蜕变为真正的滑板手。故事传递了"坚持与勇气"的积极主题。
【点评】考查完形填空，完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
16．句意：Hannah打开盒子跳起来说："谢谢爸爸！我要成为像Justin一样优秀的滑板手！"A.loser失败者；B.waiter服务员；C.skateboarder滑板手；D.runner跑步者。根据后文she has her own skateboard(她有自己的滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是要成为像Justin一样的好滑板手，故选C。
17．句意：这份礼物正是她渴望的。A.blind盲目的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.sad悲伤的；D.thirsty渴望的。根据句子可知讲的是Hannah收到了滑板，滑板一直是Hannah渴望收到的礼物，be thirsty for渴望......，固定搭配，故选D。
18．句意：Justin——Hannah的堂哥，说 一旦她有了自己的滑板，他就会教她。A.because因为；B.once一旦、一…… 就；C.however然而；D.before在…… 之前。 he will teach the girl(他将教这个女孩)，she has her own skateboard(一旦Hannah有了自己的滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是一旦Hannah有了自己的滑板，Justin就会教她，故选B。
19．句意：Hannah兴奋地带着新滑板和Justin去了滑板公园。A.excitedly兴奋地；B.hardly几乎不；C.heavily沉重地；D.sadly悲伤地。根据Carrying her new skateboard(带着他的滑板车)，结合选项可知讲的是Hannah收到滑板后很开心，"兴奋地" 去滑板公园符合情绪逻辑。其他选项均表负面情绪，与语境不符。故选A。
20．句意： 一切都很顺利。A.Anything任何事，用在否定句或者疑问句；B.Everything一切；C.Nothing没有什么；D.Something某事，用在肯定句。根据后文Then Justin shows Hannah a trick(然后Justin给Hannah表演了一个把戏)，可知一开始 "一切顺利"，后来才出现意外。Everything goes well一切顺利，故选A。
21．句意：女孩加速模仿Justin，却失去平衡，从滑板上摔了下来！A.weight重量；B.way方向；C.balance平衡；D.heart心。根据falls off her skateboard(滑板时摔倒)，结合选项可知讲的是通常是因为 "失去平衡"（lose balance），故选C。
22．句意：笑声让Hannah感觉糟透了。A.awful糟糕的；B.funny有趣的；C.sleepy困倦的；D.poor贫穷的、可怜的。根据This is really bad!(这真是太糟糕了)，可知笑声让Hannah感觉糟透了，故选A。
23．句意：Hannah听到一个声音："好孩子！加油！"一位母亲正在鼓励她的宝宝学走路。A.treating对待；B.excusing原谅；C.encouraging鼓励；D.serving服务。根据"Good boy! Come on!"("好孩子！加油！")，可知是在鼓励孩子学走路。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
24．句意："再试一次，亲爱的！你能行的！"A.try尝试；B.practice练习；C.result结果；D.choice选择。根据句子可知孩子摔倒后，母亲鼓励再试一次，即have one more try，符合日常用语习惯。故选A。
25．句意：他的母亲温柔地说，并且小男孩停止哭泣。A.coldly冷漠地；B.softly温柔地；C.freely自由地；D.perfectly完美地。根据the little boy stops crying(小男孩停止哭泣)，可知母亲安慰孩子时应是 "温柔地" 说话，故选B。
26．句意：小男孩停止哭泣，拉着妈妈的手站起来，再次尝试！A.puts on穿上；B.picks up捡起、接载；C.goes with伴随；D.stands up站起来。根据He takes the mother's hand(他拉着妈妈的手)，结合选项可知讲的是孩子摔倒后抓住母亲的手再次站起来，故选D。
27．句意："摔倒是很正常的事！"A.relaxing放松的；B.dangerous危险的；C.common常见的；D.special特殊的。根据后句And everybody falls off sometimes.(每个人都会偶尔摔下来)，可知讲的是摔倒是常见的，故选C。
28．句意：Hannah不断练习，摔倒了又爬起来，逐渐取得进步。A.progress进步；B.goal目标；C.energy能量；D.excuse借口。根据Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard(Hannah不停地踩滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是Hannah取得了进步，make progress取得进步，固定搭配，故选A。
29．句意：当她成功完成另一个技巧时，Justin喊道："你现在是个真正的滑板手了！"A.wins赢得；B.improves提高；C.succeeds成功；D.causes导致。 succeed in doing sth.成功做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
30．句意：Justin称她为真正的滑板手。A.playful顽皮的；B.polite礼貌的；C.bad坏的；D.real真正的。根据句子可知讲的是对Hannah的夸奖，即Hannah是一名真正的滑板手符合题意，故选D。
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．A
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；班级与学校规则；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了图书馆里的规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"*No entry without IC Card."可知，如果想要进入图书馆，需要有IC卡。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据Open hours: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday.(开放时间：周一至周五上午9:30至下午4:00)，可知图书馆在工作日开放，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据If students return books after the due date(截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count). *If students lose books, they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card, they must pay a rine of 10 yuan per card.(如果学生在到期日之后还书，他们应该每天支付2元的罚款(节假日和当天也计算在内)。*如果学生丢了书，他们必须支付罚款。*如果学生丢失借书证，每张借书证必须支付10元)，可知丢失学生证没必要支付罚款，故选A。
【答案】34．C
35．D
36．B
37．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个天生失明的年轻人在恢复视力后第一次坐火车，看到窗外的树木和云朵感到非常兴奋。坐在旁边的一对年轻夫妇一开始觉得他幼稚，甚至建议他父亲带他去看医生。后来父亲解释说儿子刚恢复视力，夫妇听后感到很愧疚。这个故事告诉我们，在说话之前要先思考，不要轻易根据表面现象下结论。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，理解题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
34．词义猜测题。根据原文中can't stand it意为无法忍受，选项C中can't stand the hot weather的stand同样表示 "忍受"。其他选项中，A(位于)、B(站立)、D(摊位)均与原文含义不同。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据My son was born blind. He just got his eyesight today!(我儿子天生失明。他今天才恢复视力)，可知他兴奋是因为第一次能看到这个世界，故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据The young man was born blind.(这个年轻人天生失明)，可知这是故事的背景，应排在第一位；根据The young man just came from the hospital.(这个年轻人刚从医院出来)，可知他刚恢复视力从医院出来，应排在第二位；根据The young man feels excited.(这个年轻人感到很兴奋)，可知他看到外面的世界很兴奋，应排在第三位。根据A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor.(一对夫妇认为这个年轻人应该去看医生)，可知年轻夫妇看到他兴奋的样子，觉得他有问题，应建议他去看医生，排在第四位；根据The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man's words.(这对夫妇听了老人的话后感到很愧疚)，可知老人解释了儿子的情况后，夫妇感到愧疚，排在第五位。所以正确顺序是debac，故选B。
37．文章大意题。根据文章可知年轻夫妇没有了解情况就轻易下结论，认为年轻人有问题并建议去看医生，后来知道真相后感到愧疚。这告诉我们说话之前要先思考，不要轻易下结论，故选B。
【答案】38．B
39．C
40．D
41．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要讲述的是一本名为《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》的故事，作者在读完这本书后对无家可归的人有了重新的认识。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。
38．细节理解题。根据There is a homeless cat named Bob.可知鲍勃是一只无家可归的猫。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据He makes more people to go for Bowen's performances (表演),helping him make more money.(他让更多的人去看伯恩的表演，帮助他赚了更多的钱)，可知鲍恩带鲍勃回家后，鲍勃帮助他吸引了更多观众，从而赚了更多钱。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据Reading this book changes how I feel about homeless people.It helps me understand that each of them has a story to tell.Now I want to help the homeless.(读这本书改变了我对无家可归者的看法。这有助于我理解他们每个人都有一个故事要讲。现在我想帮助无家可归的人)，可知这本书改变了作者对无家可归者的看法。故选D。
41．标题选择题。根据全文内容可知文章主要讲述了一本名为《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》的书，以及这本书如何改变了作者对无家可归者的看法。因此最佳标题应为"一本很棒的书，名叫《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》"。故选A。
【答案】42．C
43．D
44．B
45．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；身体健康；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了阳光对改善睡眠的重要性，尤其是早晨的阳光有助于调节人体的"生物钟"，促进褪黑素的平衡，从而帮助人们更快入睡并获得更好的睡眠质量。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
42．细节理解题。根据there is an easy way to help you improve your sleep.You may need to see more sunlight, especially in the morning, according to a study.(有一种简单的方法可以帮助你改善睡眠。一项研究表明，你可能需要看到更多的阳光，尤其是在早晨)，可知研究表明多晒太阳(尤其是早上)能改善睡眠。故选C。
43．细节理解题。通读文章可知文中介绍了研究结果（多晒阳光睡眠更好）、晒太阳的原因（调节生物钟和褪黑素）、改善睡眠的方法（早上晒 15 分钟阳光），但未提及 "何时入睡" 的具体时间。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin.可知当阳光减少时，身体开始分泌褪黑素。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据Researchers advise that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. It can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.(研究人员建议，我们应该在早上看到15分钟的阳光。它可以帮助平衡我们体内的褪黑素)，可知阳光能帮助平衡体内褪黑素。故选A。
【答案】46．D；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．Yes, I do. Because they are clever and can do a lot of things.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了大象的一些特点和生活习性。
A.Elephants are kind animals.大象是善良的动物。
B.They sometimes share the same place with people around them.它们有时和周围的人住在同一个地方。
C.They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.它们从不迷路，总是记得有食物和水的地方。
D.They usually walk slowly because they are so big.它们通常走得很慢，因为它们太大了。
E.Elephants are very playful.大象很顽皮。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先浏览文章大意，然后理解选项意思，最后根据关键词句和前后句句意确定答案。
46．根据前文Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees.(大象有非常强壮的腿。它们的腿像树一样)，后句However, they walk very quietly.(然而，它们走得很安静)中间需要一个句子来解释大象虽然腿粗壮但走得安静的原因。选项D中They usually walk slowly because they are so big.(它们通常走得很慢，因为它们太大了) 符合逻辑，说明因为大象体型大，所以通常走得慢，进而解释了为什么走得安静。故选D。
47．根据后文When one of them is hurt and cannot stand up,the other elephants help it to walk.(当其中一只受伤不能站起来时，其他大象会帮助它走路)这体现了大象之间相互帮助的行为。选项A中Elephants are kind animals.(大象是善良的动物) 能够很好地概括这种行为，说明大象有善良的品质，故选A。
48．根据前文Some people also say that elephants never forget.(有些人还说大象永远不会忘记)需要进一步解释大象"不会忘记"体现在哪些方面。选项C中They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.(它们从不迷路，总是记得有食物和水的地方)具体说明了大象"不会忘记"的表现，即记得有食物和水的地方，故选C。
49．根据后文This brings some problems between people and elephants.(这给人类和大象之间带来了一些问题)说明前面描述的情况导致了人类和大象之间的问题。选项B中They sometimes share the same place with people around them.(它们有时会和周围的人共享同一个地方)解释了为什么会出现人类和大象之间的问题，因为共享同一地方可能会产生冲突，故选B。
50．是的，我喜欢。因为它们很聪明，能做很多事情， 符合要求，表达了对大象的喜爱并说明了原因，答案不唯一，只要合理即可。故填Yes,I do.Because they are clever and can do a lot of things.(答案不唯一)。
【答案】51．D
52．B
53．A
54．B
55．C
【知识点】语音；故事阅读类；应用文；重音；语调
【解析】【分析】这段对话是艾玛和亚明之间的交流。亚明向艾玛介绍自己经常放学后和爸爸打乒乓球，打完球后他们会出去吃饭，亚明还提到自己每天喝 8 杯牛奶，艾玛对此表示惊讶，认为这样不健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解和语音，首先读懂题意，然后根据音标确定答案。
51．细节理解题，在英语句子中，一般疑问句通常重读助动词或情态动词等。在句子Do you play often 中Do是助动词，应重读，选项D符合这种重读模式。故选D。
52．细节理解题，单词"school"中"oo"的发音是/u /。选项A"cook"中"oo"发音为/ /；选项B"tooth"中"oo"发音为/u /，与"school"中"oo"发音相同；选项C"book"中"oo"发音为/ /；选项D"foot"中"oo"发音为/ /。 故选B。
53．细节理解题，对于问题Who do you play with ，回答时重点要突出"和谁一起玩"，所以My dad应重读，选项A符合要求。其他选项没有突出回答问题的关键信息，故选A。
54．细节理解题，在对话中，Emma听到Yaming说一天喝8杯牛奶时，用升调说"Eight ↗"，这表明她对这个数量感到惊讶。选项A"happy"(高兴的)不符合语境；选项B"surprised"(惊讶的)符合语境；选项C"sad"(伤心的)不符合语境；选项D"interested"(感兴趣的)不符合语境。故选B。
55．细节理解题，单词"healthy"中"ea"的发音是/e/。选项A"breakfast"中"ea"发音为/e/；选项B"ready"中"ea"发音为/e/；选项C"speak"中"ea"发音为/i /，与"healthy"中"ea"发音不同；选项D"head"中"ea"发音为/e/。故选C。
【答案】56．dishes；57．usually；58．tastes；59．my；60．make progress
【知识点】记叙文；饮食文化；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自英国、现居上海的Tom对中餐的热爱，包括下班后制作各种中式菜肴、空闲时去中国各地探寻新美食，并通过自己的视频分享这些经历，旨在让世界各地的人更了解中餐，还提到人们可以通过观看这些线上视频在中餐烹饪方面取得进步。
usual "通常的" ，形容词； I "我"，人称代词主格；dish "菜"，名词； taste "味道" ，名词； make progress "取得进步"，动词短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读句子，把握句子大意，再根据句子结构和时态填写单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查，
56．句意：下班后，我经常做各种中式菜肴，比如煎饼、馄饨、北京烤鸭等等。根据语境，此处需要一个名词，结合"jianbing, wonton(馄饨), Beijing Roast Duck"等，可知是在说做中式菜肴。dish有"菜肴"之意，且前面有different kinds of"不同种类的"修饰，所以应用其复数形式，故填dishes。
57．句意：当我有空的时候，我通常去中国不同的地方寻找新的味道。此处需要副词来修饰动词go，表示频率。usual"通常的"形容词，其副词形式为usually，意为"通常"，符合语境，作状语，故填usually。
58．句意：当我有空的时候，我通常去中国不同的地方寻找新的味道。结合上文提到去不同地方，以及自己对中餐的热爱，这里应该是去寻找新的美食味道。taste有"味道"的意思，此处应用复数形式，表示多种不同的味道。故填tastes。
59．句意：我在视频中分享所有这些事情。此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词videos，表示"我的视频"。I的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。
60．句意：他们可以通过观看这些线上视频在中餐烹饪方面取得进步。make progress固定短语，"取得进步"，符合语境，即人们通过观看视频可以在中餐烹饪方面取得进步，结合空前的情态动词can，可知应用动词原形，故填make progress。
【答案】61．(h)ang；62．(q)uite；63．guess；64．(a)nother；65．swimmers；66．culture；67．spirit；68．luck；69．(a)dvice；70．unhappy
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在周末喜欢离开城市前往森林的经历。作者讲述了在森林里能听到的鸟鸣声、看到的树木和植物、遇到的人（如盲人和导盲犬、游泳者），还提及森林独特的文化和精神，能让作者感到宁静，作者表达了对这片森林的喜爱，并打算再次前往，还会建议朋友来参观，强调了森林能让人从负面情绪中解脱出来。
【点评】考查单词拼写，答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意，然后结合所给汉语和首字母提示，细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
61．句意：在周末，我经常喜欢离开城市，去森林里闲逛。根据语境，这里需要动词与out搭配，表达在森林里进行的活动。结合所给首字母h，应用固定短语hang out"闲逛，消磨时间"，与leave并列，故填hang。
62．句意：这是一个放松身心、忘却平日烦恼的相当好地方。此处需要副词来修饰a great place，表示程度，结合首字母q，quite"相当；很"，符合语境，即这是一个相当不错的放松之地，故填quite。
63．句意：有时候，我甚至猜测哪种鸟在发出每种声音。"猜测"对应的英文单词是guess，此处作谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语"I"是第一人称，动词用原形，故填guess。
64．句意：看到他们如何一起工作，互相帮助，真是太好了。help one another固定短语，"互相帮助"，符合看到盲人和导盲犬相互配合、彼此帮助的语境，故填another。
65．句意：一条小河里也有一些游泳者。"游泳者"的英文是swimmer，可数名词，结合前面有some修饰，所以应用复数形式，故填swimmers。
66．句意：森林的文化很特别。文化"的英文是culture，名词，作主语，结合谓语动词is，可知此处应用单数名词，故填culture。
67．句意：它有自己独特的精神，能让我感到宁静。"精神"的英文是spirit，名词，这里指森林所具有的独特精神，应用单数，作宾语，故填spirit。
68．句意：有这样一个美妙的地方可以参观，真幸运。"好运"的英文是luck，是不可数名词，good luck表示"好运"，故填luck。
69．句意：我也给我的朋友们一些建议去参观这片森林。根据语境，这里需要一个名词，表示给朋友的建议。give sb. some advice固定短语，"给某人一些建议"，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。
70．句意：这是一个能让一个不快乐的人感到快乐的地方。"不快乐"的英文是unhappy，此处作定语修饰person，作定语，表示不开心的人，故填unhappy。
【答案】71．to exercise；72．healthy；73．on；74．shoes；75．really；76．relaxed；77．when/if；78．doing；79．a；80．your
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文主要向读者推荐了慢跑这种运动方式。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细核查答案。
71．句意：嗯，如果你正在寻找一个锻炼的好方法，试试慢跑吧。exercise锻炼，实义动词。a good way to do sth.做某事的一个好方法，固定搭配，所以用to exercise，故填to exercise。
72．句意：慢跑是保持健康的最简单的方法之一。health健康，不可数名词。keep+形容词表示"保持某种状态"，health的形容词是healthy，健康的，keep healthy保持健康，固定搭配，故填healthy。
73．句意：不需要把钱花在昂贵的衣服和其他东西上。spend money on sth.在某物上花钱，固定搭配，故填on。
74．句意：你所需要的只是一双舒适的鞋子和坚定的意志。shoe鞋子，可数名词，a pair of表示"一双，一对"，后面要接可数名词复数，shoe的复数形式是shoes，故填shoes。
75．句意：慢跑真的很有趣。real真的，形容词。fun有趣的，形容词。副词修饰形容词，real的副词是really真地，故填really。
76．句意：当你慢跑的时候，你可以听音乐，这会让你感到放松。relax放松，实义动词。feel是系动词，后面接形容词主语是you，指的是人，所以用relaxed，感到放松的，形容词，故填relaxed。
77．句意：但是记住，当你慢跑的时候/如果你慢跑，不要踩踏草地，也不要扔掉你的水瓶。根据语境可知这里可以表达"当你慢跑的时候"或者"如果你慢跑"，所以可以用when(当……时候)或if(如果)引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句，故填when/if。
78．句意：如果你的父母或朋友喜欢做运动，你可以邀请他们加入你。do做，实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用doing，故填doing。
79．句意：这也是和别人交谈的好时机。a good time to do sth.一个做某事的好时机，固定搭配，故填a。
80．句意：慢跑对你的健康有好处。you你，主格，做主语。health是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，you的形容词性物主代词是your，你的，故填your。
81．【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week. I'd like to share my school life with you.
There are quite a lot of rules in our school. We must wear school uniforms and are not allowed to talk loudly or eat in the classroom. I think these rules are beneficial to our growth, which can not only make everything in order but make us focus on study. Our school lunch is one thing you can't miss. We usually have different types of meat and vegetables. We also like eating fruit or milk to go with our lunch to make our meal balanced. As for sports, I usually play basketball in the school. I'm always full of energy after doing it. Why don't we play together
I'm really looking forward to your coming!
【知识点】应用文写作；学校生活；班级与学校规则；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍对学校生活的介绍。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍想分享学校生活；然后介绍学校的规则、晚饭吃什么和运动；最后介绍措施。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：would like to do；share...with...；there be；a lot of；wear uniforms；be allowed to do；be beneficial to；not only...but also；in order；make sb. do sth.；focus on；make...+形容词；be full of；look forward to doing；like doing等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如宾语从句I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.；there be结构There are quite a lot of rules in our school.；被动语态We must wear school uniforms and are not allowed to talk loudly or eat in the classroom.；宾语从句和定语从句I think these rules are beneficial to our growth,which can not only make everything in order but make us focus on study.Our school lunch is one thing you can't miss.等。连词first、or、not only...but also...、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市西湖区十三中教育集团2025年4月七年级下学期英语期中检测试卷
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面5个句子或对话。每个句子或对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A．
B．
C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好；询问意向；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】1. Ling Ling enjoys eating strawberries.
2. W: Can you take some photos for me
M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum.
3. W: Don't eat apples, Jack. You can't eat anything in the library.
M: I'm sorry, Mum.
4. W: Bob, which sport do you like, basketball or football
M: I like basketball. It's more interesting than football.
5. W: We'd like to have some Sichuan food tonight.
M: Well, I think the restaurant on Hunan Road is very good.
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先浏览图片，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
1．根据Ling Ling enjoys eating strawberries.(玲玲喜欢吃草莓)，结合图片可知B讲的是草莓，故选B。
2．根据We cannot take photos in the museum.(我们不能在博物馆拍照)，结合图片可知B讲的是不能拍照，故选B。
3．根据You can't eat anything in the library.(你不能在图书馆吃任何东西)，结合图片可知B讲的是不能在图书馆吃东西，故选B。
4．根据I like basketball.(我喜欢篮球)，结合选项可知C讲的是篮球，故选C。
5．根据I think the restaurant on Hunan Road is very good.(我觉得湖南路上的餐馆很好)，结合图片可知B讲的是餐馆，故选B。
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．In the school. B．At home. C．In the library.
7．What does Mr. Black ask Sally to do
A．Don't use your phone in class.
B．Don't eat in the classroom.
C．Don't be late for school.
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；教育类；询问地点；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】M: Bob, don't be late for school. Arrive on time. It's important for you.
S1: I'm sorry, Mr. Black.
M: Tom, remember, don't eat in the classroom.
S2: Sorry, Mr. Black. I am really hungry.
M: Don't use your phone in class, Sally. Put it in your locker.
S3: Sorry, Mr. Black.
M: Be polite and treat everyone with respect, Harry.
S4: Yes, Mr. Black. I know.
【分析】主要描述了Mr. Black在课堂上对学生的行为规范进行提醒和纠正。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据don't be late for school.(上学不要迟到)，可知说话者在学校，故选A。
7．根据Don't use your phone in class,Sally.可知Mr. Black不让Sally在课上使用手机，故选A。
（2025·杭州期中） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What animals do Tom and Lucy both like
A．Bears. B．Giraffes. C．Foxes.
9．Why does Tom like giraffes
A．Because they are cute.
B．Because they are dangerous.
C．Because they are tall and friendly.
10．What does Lily see first
A．A baby giraffe and its mother.
B．A baby bear and its mother.
C．A baby fox and its mother.
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: I really like giraffes.
W: Me too! Why do you like them, Tom
M: Because they're really tall and friendly. What about you, Lily
W: Giraffes are my favourite too.
M: Great! Let's go and see them.
W: Oh, look! A baby bear and its mother! Do you like bears, Lucy
W: No, I don't. They're very scary.
M: But I do. They're cute, and they take good care of their babies.
W: Look! The giraffes are over there.
M: Wow! Aren't their necks long
W: Yes. They can eat the leaves on the tall trees.
【分析】主要描述了Tom和Lily在动物园或类似场所的交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题意，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
8．根据W: Giraffes are my favourite too.可知Tom和Lucy都喜欢长颈鹿，故选B。
9．根据M: Because they're really tall and friendly.可知Tom喜欢长颈鹿的原因是长颈鹿是高的和友好的，故选C。
10．根据A baby bear and its mother!可知Lily先看了小熊和它的妈妈，故选B。
（2025·杭州期中） 听长独白，回答三个小题，独白读两遍。
11．What does Tom sometimes lend to Anne
A．A sweet. B．A water bottle. C．A pen.
12．What can students do during class
A．Eat snacks. B．Drink water. C．Use mobile phones.
13．What does Tom think of Anne
A．Unfriendly. B．Hard-working. C．Helpful.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, everyone.My name is Tom. Every day,I come to school and I always make sure I don't forget my pencil box in my locker. Sometimes, I lend my pen to my friend Anne when she needs it. I know we can't eat snacks in class, but we can drink water. There's a rule that we mustn't bring our mobile phones to class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers. Anne helps me remember these important rules. Thank her for her help and advice.
【分析】主要讲述了Tom在学校的一些日常习惯和遵守的规则。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览题目，然后理解题意，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
11．根据Sometimes,I lend my pen to my friend Anne when she needs it.(有时，当我的朋友Anne需要时，我会把钢笔借给她)，可知Tom有时把钢笔借给了Anne，故选C。
12．根据I know we can't eat snacks in class, but we can drink water.可知学生们在上课期间不能吃零食，但是可以喝水，故选B。
13．根据Thank her for her help and advice.(谢谢你的帮助和建议)，可知Tom认为Anne是有帮助的，故选C。
（2025·杭州期中） 听长独白，回答两个小题，独白读两遍。
14．What does Rose have after dinner
A．Juice. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables.
15．Which one is true about Mike and Rose
A．Mike and Rose are in different schools.
B．Mike usually has some bread and milk for breakfast.
C．Rose has rice, meat and potatoes for dinner.
【答案】14．B
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】My name is Mike. I have a sister. Her name is Rose. We are in the same school but in different classes. We get up at 6:30. Then we have breakfast together. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk. But Rose likes Chinese breakfast. Mum cooks a bowl of noodles with an egg for her. We go to school at 7:30 a. m. and get back home at 5:00 p. m. For dinner I have some rice, meat, vegetables and some juice. Rose has some rice, fish and potatoes. After dinner, she has some fruit.
【分析】主要讲述了Mike和他的妹妹Rose的日常生活。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项意思，然后理解题目，带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
14．根据After dinner,she has some fruit.可知晚饭后吃水果，故选B。
15．根据Then we have breakfast together. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk.可知Mike早饭吃面包，喝一杯牛奶，故选B。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Hannah opens a box and jumps up, "Thanks, Dad! I'll be a good 16． like Justin!"
The gift is just what she's 17． for. Justin, Hannah's cousin, says he will teach the girl 18． she has her own skateboard.
Carrying her new skateboard, Hannah 19． gets to the skate park with Justin.
20． goes well. Then Justin shows Hannah a trick. "Cool!" the girl goes faster and jumps like Justin-only to lose 21． and falls off her skateboard!
Some laughter comes and it makes Hannah feel 22． "This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!" she wants to leave.
Just then, she hears a voice, "Good boy! Come on!" A mother is 23． her baby boy to learn to walk.
Hannah watches as the little boy slowly stands up. He takes one little step(一步)and falls down, crying. "Have one more 24． honey! You can do it! "His mother 25． says and the little boy stops crying. He takes the mother's hand and 26． again!
Minutes later, Hannah walks back. "Falling is a 27． thing! And everybody falls off sometimes. " Justin says.
"Right! I just need more exercise. " Hannah asks, "How do you do that trick "
"Put your right foot here. Then push with your left foot…"
That whole afternoon, Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard, falling and making 28． .
When she 29． in doing one more trick, Justin calls, "You're a 30． skateboarder now!"
16．A． loser B． waiter C． skateboarder D． runner
17．A． blind B． sorry C． sad D． thirsty
18．A． because B． once C． however D． before
19．A． excitedly B． hardly C． heavily D． sadly
20．A． Anything B． Everything C． Nothing D． Something
21．A． weight B． way C． balance D． heart
22．A． awful B． funny C． sleepy D． poor
23．A． treating B． excusing C． encouraging D． serving
24．A． try B． practice C． result D． choice
25．A． coldly B． softly C． freely D． perfectly
26．A． puts on B． picks up C． goes with D． stands up
27．A． relaxing B． dangerous C． common D． special
28．A． progress B． goal C． energy D． excuse
29．A． wins B． improves C． succeeds D． causes
30．A． playful B． polite C． bad D． real
【答案】16．C；17．D；18．B；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．C；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Hannah渴望成为滑板高手，收到滑板后虽遇挫，但通过观察母亲鼓励孩子学步，领悟到失败是成长的一部分。她坚持练习，最终掌握技巧，蜕变为真正的滑板手。故事传递了"坚持与勇气"的积极主题。
【点评】考查完形填空，完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
16．句意：Hannah打开盒子跳起来说："谢谢爸爸！我要成为像Justin一样优秀的滑板手！"A.loser失败者；B.waiter服务员；C.skateboarder滑板手；D.runner跑步者。根据后文she has her own skateboard(她有自己的滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是要成为像Justin一样的好滑板手，故选C。
17．句意：这份礼物正是她渴望的。A.blind盲目的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.sad悲伤的；D.thirsty渴望的。根据句子可知讲的是Hannah收到了滑板，滑板一直是Hannah渴望收到的礼物，be thirsty for渴望......，固定搭配，故选D。
18．句意：Justin——Hannah的堂哥，说 一旦她有了自己的滑板，他就会教她。A.because因为；B.once一旦、一…… 就；C.however然而；D.before在…… 之前。 he will teach the girl(他将教这个女孩)，she has her own skateboard(一旦Hannah有了自己的滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是一旦Hannah有了自己的滑板，Justin就会教她，故选B。
19．句意：Hannah兴奋地带着新滑板和Justin去了滑板公园。A.excitedly兴奋地；B.hardly几乎不；C.heavily沉重地；D.sadly悲伤地。根据Carrying her new skateboard(带着他的滑板车)，结合选项可知讲的是Hannah收到滑板后很开心，"兴奋地" 去滑板公园符合情绪逻辑。其他选项均表负面情绪，与语境不符。故选A。
20．句意： 一切都很顺利。A.Anything任何事，用在否定句或者疑问句；B.Everything一切；C.Nothing没有什么；D.Something某事，用在肯定句。根据后文Then Justin shows Hannah a trick(然后Justin给Hannah表演了一个把戏)，可知一开始 "一切顺利"，后来才出现意外。Everything goes well一切顺利，故选A。
21．句意：女孩加速模仿Justin，却失去平衡，从滑板上摔了下来！A.weight重量；B.way方向；C.balance平衡；D.heart心。根据falls off her skateboard(滑板时摔倒)，结合选项可知讲的是通常是因为 "失去平衡"（lose balance），故选C。
22．句意：笑声让Hannah感觉糟透了。A.awful糟糕的；B.funny有趣的；C.sleepy困倦的；D.poor贫穷的、可怜的。根据This is really bad!(这真是太糟糕了)，可知笑声让Hannah感觉糟透了，故选A。
23．句意：Hannah听到一个声音："好孩子！加油！"一位母亲正在鼓励她的宝宝学走路。A.treating对待；B.excusing原谅；C.encouraging鼓励；D.serving服务。根据"Good boy! Come on!"("好孩子！加油！")，可知是在鼓励孩子学走路。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
24．句意："再试一次，亲爱的！你能行的！"A.try尝试；B.practice练习；C.result结果；D.choice选择。根据句子可知孩子摔倒后，母亲鼓励再试一次，即have one more try，符合日常用语习惯。故选A。
25．句意：他的母亲温柔地说，并且小男孩停止哭泣。A.coldly冷漠地；B.softly温柔地；C.freely自由地；D.perfectly完美地。根据the little boy stops crying(小男孩停止哭泣)，可知母亲安慰孩子时应是 "温柔地" 说话，故选B。
26．句意：小男孩停止哭泣，拉着妈妈的手站起来，再次尝试！A.puts on穿上；B.picks up捡起、接载；C.goes with伴随；D.stands up站起来。根据He takes the mother's hand(他拉着妈妈的手)，结合选项可知讲的是孩子摔倒后抓住母亲的手再次站起来，故选D。
27．句意："摔倒是很正常的事！"A.relaxing放松的；B.dangerous危险的；C.common常见的；D.special特殊的。根据后句And everybody falls off sometimes.(每个人都会偶尔摔下来)，可知讲的是摔倒是常见的，故选C。
28．句意：Hannah不断练习，摔倒了又爬起来，逐渐取得进步。A.progress进步；B.goal目标；C.energy能量；D.excuse借口。根据Hannah keeps getting on the skateboard(Hannah不停地踩滑板)，结合选项可知讲的是Hannah取得了进步，make progress取得进步，固定搭配，故选A。
29．句意：当她成功完成另一个技巧时，Justin喊道："你现在是个真正的滑板手了！"A.wins赢得；B.improves提高；C.succeeds成功；D.causes导致。 succeed in doing sth.成功做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
30．句意：Justin称她为真正的滑板手。A.playful顽皮的；B.polite礼貌的；C.bad坏的；D.real真正的。根据句子可知讲的是对Hannah的夸奖，即Hannah是一名真正的滑板手符合题意，故选D。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
Library Rules *No entry (进入) without an IC Card. *No entry with bags. *Turn off or silence your phones. *Students should look after their own things in the library. *Open hours: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday. *No talking in the library. *No marking the pages of harry books or papers. *If students return books after the due date(截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count). *If students lose books, they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card, they must pay a rine of 10 yuan per card.
31．What do you need to get into the library
A．An IC Card. B．Your bag.
C．Your mobile phone. D．A lunchbox.
32．Which of the following is one of the library's rules
A．The library will help to find your missing things.
B．The library is open on weekdays.
C．You can talk with your friends in the library.
D．You can only make small marks on some pages.
33．You don't have to pay a fine if you ____.
A．lose your ID card.
B．lose the book you borrow.
C．lose your library card.
D．return a book after its due date.
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．A
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；班级与学校规则；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了图书馆里的规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"*No entry without IC Card."可知，如果想要进入图书馆，需要有IC卡。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据Open hours: 9:30 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday.(开放时间：周一至周五上午9:30至下午4:00)，可知图书馆在工作日开放，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据If students return books after the due date(截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count). *If students lose books, they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card, they must pay a rine of 10 yuan per card.(如果学生在到期日之后还书，他们应该每天支付2元的罚款(节假日和当天也计算在内)。*如果学生丢了书，他们必须支付罚款。*如果学生丢失借书证，每张借书证必须支付10元)，可知丢失学生证没必要支付罚款，故选A。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited.
"Dad, look at the trees!" he shouts（喊叫). "They are going behind us!"
His father smiles. A young couple(夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish(幼稚的)
Suddenly the young man shouts again, "Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!"
The young couple can't stand it any more. They ask the old man, "How old is your son "
"He is 24 years old, " says the father.
"Sorry, but is there a problem with your son Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor, " says one of them.
"My son was born （天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!" The old man smiles and says, "I did and we just came from the hospital. "
34．Which "stand" has the same meaning of the "stand" in Paragraph 5
A．In the middle of the room stand two desks.
B．He stand up from his chair and walks to the window.
C．I can't stand the hot weather in summer. It's so terrible.
D．She sets up a fruit stand in the front yard. Many people buy fruit there.
35．Why is the young man so excited on the train
A．Because it is his first time to travel by train.
B．Because he is happy to spend time with his father.
C．Because there is a problem with him.
D．Because he can see the world for the first time.
36．What is the right order of the story
a. A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor.
b. The young man feels excited.
c. The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man's words.
d. The young man couldn't see anything.
e. The young man just came from the hospital.
A．badec B．debac C．dbaec D．bacde
37．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Think before you speak.
C．What you see is true. D．Health is wealth.
【答案】34．C
35．D
36．B
37．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个天生失明的年轻人在恢复视力后第一次坐火车，看到窗外的树木和云朵感到非常兴奋。坐在旁边的一对年轻夫妇一开始觉得他幼稚，甚至建议他父亲带他去看医生。后来父亲解释说儿子刚恢复视力，夫妇听后感到很愧疚。这个故事告诉我们，在说话之前要先思考，不要轻易根据表面现象下结论。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，理解题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
34．词义猜测题。根据原文中can't stand it意为无法忍受，选项C中can't stand the hot weather的stand同样表示 "忍受"。其他选项中，A(位于)、B(站立)、D(摊位)均与原文含义不同。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据My son was born blind. He just got his eyesight today!(我儿子天生失明。他今天才恢复视力)，可知他兴奋是因为第一次能看到这个世界，故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据The young man was born blind.(这个年轻人天生失明)，可知这是故事的背景，应排在第一位；根据The young man just came from the hospital.(这个年轻人刚从医院出来)，可知他刚恢复视力从医院出来，应排在第二位；根据The young man feels excited.(这个年轻人感到很兴奋)，可知他看到外面的世界很兴奋，应排在第三位。根据A couple think the young man should go to see the doctor.(一对夫妇认为这个年轻人应该去看医生)，可知年轻夫妇看到他兴奋的样子，觉得他有问题，应建议他去看医生，排在第四位；根据The couple feel sorry after hearing the old man's words.(这对夫妇听了老人的话后感到很愧疚)，可知老人解释了儿子的情况后，夫妇感到愧疚，排在第五位。所以正确顺序是debac，故选B。
37．文章大意题。根据文章可知年轻夫妇没有了解情况就轻易下结论，认为年轻人有问题并建议去看医生，后来知道真相后感到愧疚。这告诉我们说话之前要先思考，不要轻易下结论，故选B。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
There is a homeless cat named Bob. He lives in London. One day, he meets a man named James Bowen. Bowen takes Bob home. Bowen is poor. He lives by busking (街头卖艺). It is hard for him to keep Bob. But Bob is very cute. He makes more people to go for Bowen's performances(表演), helping him make more money. Later, they do many things together.
This is the story of a book called A Street Cat Named Bob. It's a book by a British writer James Bowen. In the book, Bowen tells us about his life with Bob, as well as what things were like before he met the cat. He talks about his hard life.
Reading this book changes how I feel about homeless people. It helps me understand that each of them has a story to tell. Now I want to help the homeless.
38．Who is Bob
A．A homeless man B．A cat
C．The writer of the book D．A busker
39．What happens (发生) to Bowen after he takes Bob home
A．He becomes homeless.
B．He makes more friends.
C．He makes more money.
D．He starts to perform on the street.
40．How does the book change the writer of the text
A．The writer wants to try busking.
B．The writer becomes interested in homeless cats.
C．The writer starts to write about homeless people's stories.
D．The writer's feeling about homeless people changes.
41．What is the best title of the text
A．A wonderful book named A Street Cat Named Bob
B．The life story of James Bowen
C．A homeless cat named Bob
D．A story changing the writer's life
【答案】38．B
39．C
40．D
41．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要讲述的是一本名为《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》的故事，作者在读完这本书后对无家可归的人有了重新的认识。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。
38．细节理解题。根据There is a homeless cat named Bob.可知鲍勃是一只无家可归的猫。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据He makes more people to go for Bowen's performances (表演),helping him make more money.(他让更多的人去看伯恩的表演，帮助他赚了更多的钱)，可知鲍恩带鲍勃回家后，鲍勃帮助他吸引了更多观众，从而赚了更多钱。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据Reading this book changes how I feel about homeless people.It helps me understand that each of them has a story to tell.Now I want to help the homeless.(读这本书改变了我对无家可归者的看法。这有助于我理解他们每个人都有一个故事要讲。现在我想帮助无家可归的人)，可知这本书改变了作者对无家可归者的看法。故选D。
41．标题选择题。根据全文内容可知文章主要讲述了一本名为《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》的书，以及这本书如何改变了作者对无家可归者的看法。因此最佳标题应为"一本很棒的书，名叫《一只名叫鲍勃的流浪猫》"。故选A。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读理解
Having a good sleep is important. If you have a sleeping problem, there is an easy way to help you improve your sleep. You may need to see more sunlight, especially （尤其是)in the morning, according to a study. A team of researchers(研究人员) from New York, US did the study. The team did a study on 109 office workers across the US. They find that some of the workers see lots of light during the morning hours, between 8 a. m. and lunchtime. The researchers find that these workers have a better sleep than other workers. They also fall asleep more quickly at night. Why is sunlight so important to our sleep Researchers say it helps us set our "body clock". When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy so that we know it's time to go to bed. Our body makes the most melatonin at night. But during the day, sunlight tells our body to make less melatonin so that we can stay awake（醒着)and do our work. Researchers advise that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. It can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.
42．According to the study, what can people do to have a better sleep
A．Go to bed earlier. B．Eat healthier food.
C．See more sunshine. D．Do more exercise.
43．What can't we learn from the text
A．The result of the study B．Why to see sunlight
C．How to improve our sleep D．When to fall asleep
44．When do our bodies start to make melatonin
A．When we set our body clocks right.
B．When there is less sunlight.
C．When we get a lot of sunshine in daytime.
D．When we need to stay awake.
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Sunlight can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.
B．Most office workers have sleeping problems.
C．The more melatonin we make, the healthier we get.
D．Our bodies make the most melatonin in the morning.
【答案】42．C
43．D
44．B
45．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；身体健康；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了阳光对改善睡眠的重要性，尤其是早晨的阳光有助于调节人体的"生物钟"，促进褪黑素的平衡，从而帮助人们更快入睡并获得更好的睡眠质量。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
42．细节理解题。根据there is an easy way to help you improve your sleep.You may need to see more sunlight, especially in the morning, according to a study.(有一种简单的方法可以帮助你改善睡眠。一项研究表明，你可能需要看到更多的阳光，尤其是在早晨)，可知研究表明多晒太阳(尤其是早上)能改善睡眠。故选C。
43．细节理解题。通读文章可知文中介绍了研究结果（多晒阳光睡眠更好）、晒太阳的原因（调节生物钟和褪黑素）、改善睡眠的方法（早上晒 15 分钟阳光），但未提及 "何时入睡" 的具体时间。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin.可知当阳光减少时，身体开始分泌褪黑素。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据Researchers advise that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. It can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.(研究人员建议，我们应该在早上看到15分钟的阳光。它可以帮助平衡我们体内的褪黑素)，可知阳光能帮助平衡体内褪黑素。故选A。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34题中，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Do you like elephants Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. 　46． 　. However, they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle（丛林)usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads （带领)them. The others follow their leader. 　47． 　. When one of them is hurt and cannot stand up, the other elephants help it to walk. Some people also say that elephants never forget. 　48． 　.
In the hot daytime, they go to sleep under trees. They usually move around at night, looking for food. 　49． 　. This brings some problems between people and elephants. So, solving the problems becomes an important part of elephant protection work.
A. Elephants are kind animals. B. They sometimes share the same place with people around them. C. They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water. D. They usually walk slowly because they are so big. E. Elephants are very playful.
Do you like elephants Why (No more than 20 words. ) 　50． 　
【答案】46．D；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．Yes, I do. Because they are clever and can do a lot of things.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了大象的一些特点和生活习性。
A.Elephants are kind animals.大象是善良的动物。
B.They sometimes share the same place with people around them.它们有时和周围的人住在同一个地方。
C.They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.它们从不迷路，总是记得有食物和水的地方。
D.They usually walk slowly because they are so big.它们通常走得很慢，因为它们太大了。
E.Elephants are very playful.大象很顽皮。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先浏览文章大意，然后理解选项意思，最后根据关键词句和前后句句意确定答案。
46．根据前文Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees.(大象有非常强壮的腿。它们的腿像树一样)，后句However, they walk very quietly.(然而，它们走得很安静)中间需要一个句子来解释大象虽然腿粗壮但走得安静的原因。选项D中They usually walk slowly because they are so big.(它们通常走得很慢，因为它们太大了) 符合逻辑，说明因为大象体型大，所以通常走得慢，进而解释了为什么走得安静。故选D。
47．根据后文When one of them is hurt and cannot stand up,the other elephants help it to walk.(当其中一只受伤不能站起来时，其他大象会帮助它走路)这体现了大象之间相互帮助的行为。选项A中Elephants are kind animals.(大象是善良的动物) 能够很好地概括这种行为，说明大象有善良的品质，故选A。
48．根据前文Some people also say that elephants never forget.(有些人还说大象永远不会忘记)需要进一步解释大象"不会忘记"体现在哪些方面。选项C中They never get lost and always remember the places with food and water.(它们从不迷路，总是记得有食物和水的地方)具体说明了大象"不会忘记"的表现，即记得有食物和水的地方，故选C。
49．根据后文This brings some problems between people and elephants.(这给人类和大象之间带来了一些问题)说明前面描述的情况导致了人类和大象之间的问题。选项B中They sometimes share the same place with people around them.(它们有时会和周围的人共享同一个地方)解释了为什么会出现人类和大象之间的问题，因为共享同一地方可能会产生冲突，故选B。
50．是的，我喜欢。因为它们很聪明，能做很多事情， 符合要求，表达了对大象的喜爱并说明了原因，答案不唯一，只要合理即可。故填Yes,I do.Because they are clever and can do a lot of things.(答案不唯一)。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emma: Yaming, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often Yaming: Yes, I often play ping-pong after school. Emma: Who do you play with Yaming: My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out. Emma: What do you usually have for your dinner Yaming: I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day. Emma: Eight ↗That's too much. It isn't healthy.
51．Which is the stress（重读)pattern of the sentence"Do you play often "
A． B．
C． D．
52．Which word has the same sound as "oo" in the word "school"
A．cook B．tooth C．book D．foot
53．To answer the question "Who do you play with ", which stress is right
A．My dad often plays with me. B．My dad often plays with me.
C．My dad often plays with me. D．My dad often plays with me.
54．How does Emma feel by using the rising tone (升调) in"Eight ↗
A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．interested
55．Which word has the different sound from "ea" in the word "healthy"
A．breakfast B．ready C．speak D．head
【答案】51．D
52．B
53．A
54．B
55．C
【知识点】语音；故事阅读类；应用文；重音；语调
【解析】【分析】这段对话是艾玛和亚明之间的交流。亚明向艾玛介绍自己经常放学后和爸爸打乒乓球，打完球后他们会出去吃饭，亚明还提到自己每天喝 8 杯牛奶，艾玛对此表示惊讶，认为这样不健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解和语音，首先读懂题意，然后根据音标确定答案。
51．细节理解题，在英语句子中，一般疑问句通常重读助动词或情态动词等。在句子Do you play often 中Do是助动词，应重读，选项D符合这种重读模式。故选D。
52．细节理解题，单词"school"中"oo"的发音是/u /。选项A"cook"中"oo"发音为/ /；选项B"tooth"中"oo"发音为/u /，与"school"中"oo"发音相同；选项C"book"中"oo"发音为/ /；选项D"foot"中"oo"发音为/ /。 故选B。
53．细节理解题，对于问题Who do you play with ，回答时重点要突出"和谁一起玩"，所以My dad应重读，选项A符合要求。其他选项没有突出回答问题的关键信息，故选A。
54．细节理解题，在对话中，Emma听到Yaming说一天喝8杯牛奶时，用升调说"Eight ↗"，这表明她对这个数量感到惊讶。选项A"happy"(高兴的)不符合语境；选项B"surprised"(惊讶的)符合语境；选项C"sad"(伤心的)不符合语境；选项D"interested"(感兴趣的)不符合语境。故选B。
55．细节理解题，单词"healthy"中"ea"的发音是/e/。选项A"breakfast"中"ea"发音为/e/；选项B"ready"中"ea"发音为/e/；选项C"speak"中"ea"发音为/i /，与"healthy"中"ea"发音不同；选项D"head"中"ea"发音为/e/。故选C。
（2025·杭州期中） 将方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
usual I dish taste make progress
3 hours ago I come from England, but now I live in Shanghai. I have a great love for Chinese food. After work, I often make different kinds of Chinese 　56． 　 like jianbing, wonton(馄饨), Beijing Roast Duck and so on. When I am free, I 　57． 　 go to different places in China to look for new 　58． 　. I shares all these things in 　59． 　 videos. I want people around the world to learn more about Chinese food. They can 　60． 　 in cooking Chinese food by watching these online videos.
【答案】56．dishes；57．usually；58．tastes；59．my；60．make progress
【知识点】记叙文；饮食文化；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自英国、现居上海的Tom对中餐的热爱，包括下班后制作各种中式菜肴、空闲时去中国各地探寻新美食，并通过自己的视频分享这些经历，旨在让世界各地的人更了解中餐，还提到人们可以通过观看这些线上视频在中餐烹饪方面取得进步。
usual "通常的" ，形容词； I "我"，人称代词主格；dish "菜"，名词； taste "味道" ，名词； make progress "取得进步"，动词短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读句子，把握句子大意，再根据句子结构和时态填写单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查，
56．句意：下班后，我经常做各种中式菜肴，比如煎饼、馄饨、北京烤鸭等等。根据语境，此处需要一个名词，结合"jianbing, wonton(馄饨), Beijing Roast Duck"等，可知是在说做中式菜肴。dish有"菜肴"之意，且前面有different kinds of"不同种类的"修饰，所以应用其复数形式，故填dishes。
57．句意：当我有空的时候，我通常去中国不同的地方寻找新的味道。此处需要副词来修饰动词go，表示频率。usual"通常的"形容词，其副词形式为usually，意为"通常"，符合语境，作状语，故填usually。
58．句意：当我有空的时候，我通常去中国不同的地方寻找新的味道。结合上文提到去不同地方，以及自己对中餐的热爱，这里应该是去寻找新的美食味道。taste有"味道"的意思，此处应用复数形式，表示多种不同的味道。故填tastes。
59．句意：我在视频中分享所有这些事情。此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词videos，表示"我的视频"。I的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。
60．句意：他们可以通过观看这些线上视频在中餐烹饪方面取得进步。make progress固定短语，"取得进步"，符合语境，即人们通过观看视频可以在中餐烹饪方面取得进步，结合空前的情态动词can，可知应用动词原形，故填make progress。
（2025·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给首字母或中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
On weekends, I often like to leave the city and h　61． 　 out in the forest. It's q　62． 　 a great place to relax and forget about the bad things of the weekdays.
I can hear the birds singing in the forest, and it's like hearing a beautiful song. Sometimes, I even 　63． 　 (猜测) which kind of bird is making each sound. As I walk along the road, I see the tall trees and the different kinds of plants. The forest is full of life. Sometimes I see a blind man with his guide dog. It is great to see how they work together, helping one a　64． 　. There are also some 　65． 　 (游泳者) in a small river. They have so much fun.
The 　66． 　 (文化) of the forest is special. It has its own 　67． 　 (精神) that makes me feel quiet. I always try to understand and respect this special place. It's good 　68． 　 (好运) to have such a wonderful place to visit. I will come back again soon to enjoy more of the forest's beauty. I also give my friends some a　69． 　 to visit the forest. It's a place that can make an 　70． 　 (不快乐) person feel happy.
【答案】61．(h)ang；62．(q)uite；63．guess；64．(a)nother；65．swimmers；66．culture；67．spirit；68．luck；69．(a)dvice；70．unhappy
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在周末喜欢离开城市前往森林的经历。作者讲述了在森林里能听到的鸟鸣声、看到的树木和植物、遇到的人（如盲人和导盲犬、游泳者），还提及森林独特的文化和精神，能让作者感到宁静，作者表达了对这片森林的喜爱，并打算再次前往，还会建议朋友来参观，强调了森林能让人从负面情绪中解脱出来。
【点评】考查单词拼写，答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意，然后结合所给汉语和首字母提示，细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
61．句意：在周末，我经常喜欢离开城市，去森林里闲逛。根据语境，这里需要动词与out搭配，表达在森林里进行的活动。结合所给首字母h，应用固定短语hang out"闲逛，消磨时间"，与leave并列，故填hang。
62．句意：这是一个放松身心、忘却平日烦恼的相当好地方。此处需要副词来修饰a great place，表示程度，结合首字母q，quite"相当；很"，符合语境，即这是一个相当不错的放松之地，故填quite。
63．句意：有时候，我甚至猜测哪种鸟在发出每种声音。"猜测"对应的英文单词是guess，此处作谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语"I"是第一人称，动词用原形，故填guess。
64．句意：看到他们如何一起工作，互相帮助，真是太好了。help one another固定短语，"互相帮助"，符合看到盲人和导盲犬相互配合、彼此帮助的语境，故填another。
65．句意：一条小河里也有一些游泳者。"游泳者"的英文是swimmer，可数名词，结合前面有some修饰，所以应用复数形式，故填swimmers。
66．句意：森林的文化很特别。文化"的英文是culture，名词，作主语，结合谓语动词is，可知此处应用单数名词，故填culture。
67．句意：它有自己独特的精神，能让我感到宁静。"精神"的英文是spirit，名词，这里指森林所具有的独特精神，应用单数，作宾语，故填spirit。
68．句意：有这样一个美妙的地方可以参观，真幸运。"好运"的英文是luck，是不可数名词，good luck表示"好运"，故填luck。
69．句意：我也给我的朋友们一些建议去参观这片森林。根据语境，这里需要一个名词，表示给朋友的建议。give sb. some advice固定短语，"给某人一些建议"，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。
70．句意：这是一个能让一个不快乐的人感到快乐的地方。"不快乐"的英文是unhappy，此处作定语修饰person，作定语，表示不开心的人，故填unhappy。
（2025·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way　71． 　(exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep 　72． 　(health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running—it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 　73． 　expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 　74． 　(shoe) and a determined（坚定的)mind.
Jogging is 　75． 　(real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging, it makes you feel 　76． 　(relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember, don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 　77． 　you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy　78． 　(do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 　79． 　good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for 　80． 　(you) health. Why not try it now
【答案】71．to exercise；72．healthy；73．on；74．shoes；75．really；76．relaxed；77．when/if；78．doing；79．a；80．your
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文主要向读者推荐了慢跑这种运动方式。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细核查答案。
71．句意：嗯，如果你正在寻找一个锻炼的好方法，试试慢跑吧。exercise锻炼，实义动词。a good way to do sth.做某事的一个好方法，固定搭配，所以用to exercise，故填to exercise。
72．句意：慢跑是保持健康的最简单的方法之一。health健康，不可数名词。keep+形容词表示"保持某种状态"，health的形容词是healthy，健康的，keep healthy保持健康，固定搭配，故填healthy。
73．句意：不需要把钱花在昂贵的衣服和其他东西上。spend money on sth.在某物上花钱，固定搭配，故填on。
74．句意：你所需要的只是一双舒适的鞋子和坚定的意志。shoe鞋子，可数名词，a pair of表示"一双，一对"，后面要接可数名词复数，shoe的复数形式是shoes，故填shoes。
75．句意：慢跑真的很有趣。real真的，形容词。fun有趣的，形容词。副词修饰形容词，real的副词是really真地，故填really。
76．句意：当你慢跑的时候，你可以听音乐，这会让你感到放松。relax放松，实义动词。feel是系动词，后面接形容词主语是you，指的是人，所以用relaxed，感到放松的，形容词，故填relaxed。
77．句意：但是记住，当你慢跑的时候/如果你慢跑，不要踩踏草地，也不要扔掉你的水瓶。根据语境可知这里可以表达"当你慢跑的时候"或者"如果你慢跑"，所以可以用when(当……时候)或if(如果)引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句，故填when/if。
78．句意：如果你的父母或朋友喜欢做运动，你可以邀请他们加入你。do做，实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用doing，故填doing。
79．句意：这也是和别人交谈的好时机。a good time to do sth.一个做某事的好时机，固定搭配，故填a。
80．句意：慢跑对你的健康有好处。you你，主格，做主语。health是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，you的形容词性物主代词是your，你的，故填your。
81．（2025·杭州期中） 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom下周要来你们学校做交换生，他给你写了一封信。请根据他的来信进行回复。
Dear Li Hua, I'm very excited because I'll study in your school as an exchange student next week. Could you please tell me some rules in your school What do you think of them I also want to know your school life. What do you usually have for your lunch at school Which sport do you often do in the school What good does it do to you Hope to get your reply soon. Yours, Tom
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（2）文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及相关信息；（3）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week. I'd like to share my school life with you.
There are quite a lot of rules in our school. We must wear school uniforms and are not allowed to talk loudly or eat in the classroom. I think these rules are beneficial to our growth, which can not only make everything in order but make us focus on study. Our school lunch is one thing you can't miss. We usually have different types of meat and vegetables. We also like eating fruit or milk to go with our lunch to make our meal balanced. As for sports, I usually play basketball in the school. I'm always full of energy after doing it. Why don't we play together
I'm really looking forward to your coming!
【知识点】应用文写作；学校生活；班级与学校规则；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍对学校生活的介绍。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍想分享学校生活；然后介绍学校的规则、晚饭吃什么和运动；最后介绍措施。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：would like to do；share...with...；there be；a lot of；wear uniforms；be allowed to do；be beneficial to；not only...but also；in order；make sb. do sth.；focus on；make...+形容词；be full of；look forward to doing；like doing等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如宾语从句I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.；there be结构There are quite a lot of rules in our school.；被动语态We must wear school uniforms and are not allowed to talk loudly or eat in the classroom.；宾语从句和定语从句I think these rules are beneficial to our growth,which can not only make everything in order but make us focus on study.Our school lunch is one thing you can't miss.等。连词first、or、not only...but also...、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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