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2024-2025学年下学期期末学情调研
七年级 英语
时间：90分钟 满分：100分
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What is the weather like now
Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
( )2. Where are the speakers
In a library. B. In a restaurant. C.In a hospital.
( )3. When does the movie start
At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
( )4. Who is the girl talking to
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.
( )5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A book. B. A writer. C. A movie.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Whose dog is it
A. Mike’s. B. Andy’s. C. Lucy’s.
( )7. What can the dog do
A. Sing. B. Draw. C. Dance.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What are they mainly talking about
Eric’s school life. B. Eric’s exercise habits. C. Eric’s family rules.
( )9. How often does Eric play tennis
Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. What does Tom sometimes lend to Anne
A. A ruler. B. A pencil box. C. A pen.
( )11.What can students do during the class
A. Eat snacks. B. Drink water. C. Use mobile phones.
( )12. What does Tom think of Anne
A. Smart. B. Hard-working. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. How long will Mary stay in Harbin
A. For 4 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 8 days.
( )14. How is the weather in Zhengzhou now
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
( )15. What is Jason doing
A. Flying a kite. B. Having a picnic. C. Making a snowman.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）
A
Tea is a kind of healthy drink. China and India make the most tea. But which countries drink the most tea
Ireland is in the middle of the Northern Atlantic Ocean. It is very cold so people here need cups of hot tea to make themselves warm in cold winters. Most people drink about 2. 19 kg of tea every year.
In the United Kingdom, most people drink about 1.94 kg of tea every year. Tea drinking in the UK began in the 18th century. Businessmen took the drink from China for the rich family before. But now most people drink it.
In Turkey, most people drink about 3.16 kg of tea every year! Tea becomes people’s favourite hot drink only for a short time because coffee is more and more expensive these years but tea is a cheaper choice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. In Ireland, people like to drink tea because ________.
A. tea is healthy B. tea is not expensive
C. the weather is cold D. they don’t like coffee
( )22. In the United Kingdom, people began to drink tea in the ________ century
A. 17th B. 18th C. 19th D. 20th
( )23. People drink the most tea in ________ according to the passage.
A. China B. Turkey C. Ireland D. the United Kingdom
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. China and India make much tea every year.
B. Ireland is near the Northern Atlantic Ocean.
C. Tea is just for the rich family in the UK now.
D. Tea is people’s favourite drink for a long time in Turkey.
( )25. The passage is from a newspaper (报纸) about ________.
A. food and drinks B. life and jobs
C. schools and study D. sports and health
B
There is a restaurant on Center Street. I usually go there on Saturdays. It is a small one with nice food and good service.
Today, I am here again and find a quiet corner upstairs to enjoy myself. After finishing one of my favorites, I am ready to go down the stairs, where the narrow space makes climbing down only possible(可能) for one person.
As I am in the middle of the stairs, a little boy about 10 years old goes up to the main entrance (入口) which is right in front of the staircase (楼梯). Behind him is a man who I guess is his dad, I am sure they will push (推) rudely (粗鲁地) because they are in a hurry. I keep coming down as fast as I can, hoping I can reach the main entrance before they start up the stairs.
Nearly reaching the entrance door, to my surprise, I notice the little boy still standing near the door and his dad beside him, smiling. I pass them at the door which the little boy keeps holding open. I look back and see them going up the stairs quickly. I feel bad that I do not even thank the little gentleman who is holding the door open for a lady to pass through.
I appreciate (感激) the little boy both for holding the door open and waiting for me to go out before going up himself. This dad, who teaches his little boy to be a gentleman, is a real gentleman.
Whenever I see people run to be the first, I think of the little boy and his dad, and hope there will be more people like them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 2
B. C. D.
( )27. When the writer sees the little boy and his dad, she thinks they will ________.
A. keep the door open B. find a place to eat
C. push their way upstairs D. stand outside the restaurant
( ) 28. Why does the little boy hold the door open for the writer
A. He isn’t in a hurry. B. His dad teaches him to be gentle.
C. He wants to make friends with the her. D. He wants to get gifts from his dad.
( ) 29. How do the writer’s feelings change
thankful-happy-worried-sorry B. sorry-worried-thankful-surprised
C. worried-surprised-sorry-thankful D. surprised-worried-sorry-thankful
( ) 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. She really likes the small restaurant.
B. She always thinks of the little boy and his dad.
C. She likes the little boy to hold the door open for her.
D. She hopes other people could be as gentle as the little boy.
C
When you’re taking a plane, you’ll notice the soft clouds look lighter than air. But those clouds are much heavier than you think. So how much does a cloud weigh And how can we weigh a cloud
Clouds are mainly made of millions of tiny water droplets (小滴), so we can know the weight of a cloud by weighing the water in it. To do that, we need to know the size of the cloud and the density (密度) of the droplets.
Margaret LeMone, a scientist from the US, weighed the water in a cumulus (积云) cloud. First, she found out that a cumulus cloud is about 109m3 in size. Besides, the weight of water within 1m3 of a cumulus cloud is about 0.5 gram. In other words, the density of the droplets is about 0.5g/m3. So the cloud weighs about 500 tons, nearly the weight of 100 elephants!
Of course, __________. For example, cirus clouds are much lighter, because they have far less water. A dark thunderstorm cloud is a lot heavier, about two million tons of water. That’s why they can produce so much rain.
But if clouds are so heavy, why do they stay aloft In fact, the wind helps a lot. These droplets are small enough to stay on even the lightest wind. If they get together, they can come down—as rain and snow. Each raindrop is only 2mm across. So don’t worry! Those small raindrops spread out the weight enough and 500 tons of water doesn’t fall down on your head all at once.
So, the next time you see a little cloud passing overhead, just remember: 100 elephants.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What did Margaret LeMone do to weigh a cloud
She compared the cloud to a ball. B. She researched its size and water density.
C. She weighed the air inside the cloud. D. She counted all the water droplets.
( )32. How heavy is an average cumulus cloud
50 tons. B. 100 tons. C. 150 tons. D. 500 tons
( )33. Which of the following can be put into _________ in Paragraph 4
it is difficult to weigh a cloud.
other scientists do some similar studies.
scientists can improve the study in the future.
different kinds of clouds have different weights.
( )34.What does the underlined phrase “stay aloft” probably mean in Paragraph 5
A. stay in the air. B. look soft and light.
C. seem small in size. D. change shapes often.
( )35. What is the best title for the passage
Beautiful Sky With Colorful Clouds
B. Clouds as Heavy as Elephants High Up
C. Clouds in the Shape of Animals in the Sky
D. Interesting Ways of Weighing Clouds
D
Singapore is a small country known for its strict rules. 36.
Don’t litter.
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. 37.
Don’t take durians (榴莲) on public transport.
Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. 38. Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.
Don’t chew gum (口香糖).
In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky (黏糊糊的) and messy when people throw it away. Singapore made a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum.
39.
If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing (人行横道)—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine (罚款) if you do.
40. . When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. Cross the road safely. B. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules. C. In a word, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. D. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine of up to $1,000! E. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone.
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Charlie liked school, but he didn’t want to line up to go into school. Mr. Tiffin’s class lined up by 41 , always from tall to small. Charlie was at the back, every time.
One morning, Mr. Tiffin brought two orange pumpkins (南瓜)—One was big and the other was small.
“ 42 seeds (种子) are in a pumpkin ” Mr. Tiffin asked the class.
Robert sounded like he was 43 , “I guess the big one has more seeds!”
“Let’s 44 them and see,” said Mr. Tiffin. Then he got the seeds out. Most students wanted to count the big one. Only Charlie chose the small one.
“See ” said Robert. “This big pumpkin has 340!”
“Well... There are 350 seeds in my pumpkin!” Charlie said and felt 45 .
“You can 46 tell how many seeds are in a pumpkin before seeing its inside,” Mr. Tiffin said. “But there may be some clues (线索) outside.” He told the students to 47 the pumpkins carefully.
“ Charlie’s has more lines.” Robert pointed out.
“Exactly.” said Mr. Tiffin. “For each line, there is a row of seeds in side. As a pumpkin grows, it gets more lines. Charlie’s is small 48 it stayed on the vine (藤) for a long time.”
When it was time to go home, Mr. Tiffin let the class line up, “small to tall this time.”
“Small things can have a lot 49 them.” Charlie smiled. On that day, he learned a great 50 : Sometimes, the smallest things hold the biggest surprises.
Finally, he went at the front happily and left the classroom.
( )41. A. age B. size C. score D. number
( )42. A. Why B. What C. How much D. How many
( )43. A. sure B. lucky C. ready D. friendly
( )44. A. cook B. open C. pick D. wash
( )45. A. relaxed B. sorry C. worried D. surprised
( )46. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )47. A. look at B. put away C. look after D. search for
( )48. A. or B. and C. but D. because
( )49. A. on B. in C. with D. about
( )50. A. story B. rule C. lesson D. change
四、词语运用（每小题1分，共5分）
根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I’ll 　 （certain）remember the trip to Mount Song.
Last week, Mrs. Green 　 （teach）us an English song.
One must focus on his work before he makes 　 （progress）.
I look forward to 　 （visit）Shanghai Disneyland on our summer vacation trip.
After staying up late to play computer games, I felt very　 （sleep）this morning.
五、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
though easily skills tiring for playing still success encourages popular
Li Weipeng, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is the seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He practices cuju 56.　 eighteen years.
It is not easy to get good at different cuju 57.　 . “At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball. It was 58.　 , but I didn’t give up.” Li told China Daily. Hard work is the key to 59.　 . He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times 60.　 in a row.
The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now 61.　 at primary and middle schools in Linzi and its moves (动作) becomes dances and morning exercises. Li is one of the teachers and he 62.　 teaches students cuju moves today.
“Students show great interest in 63.　 cuju. It 64.　 me to promote (推广) the ancient sport,” Li told China Daily. “With practice, anyone can enjoy cuju, 65.　 the moves may look difficult at first. ”
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Mike likes to read books 66 learn about the world. He often reads different kinds of books. In one of them, he learns a lot of special secrets about animals, such 67 zebras (斑马), snails and hamsters. The zebra sleeps standing up 68 other dangerous animals can’t catch it. Snails can sleep for three years and 69 have over 10,000 teeth. The hamster can put three meals into the mouth at one time. Its cheeks (脸颊) are like two big food bags. The book 70 great to read if we want to know more interesting facts about animals!
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sarah. 71
B: I had a dinner with my mom in her favourite restaurant.
A. It was so much fun. B. That’s so sweet of you. C. What about you D. But the food was really delicious. E. Did you buy a CD for your mom F. What did you do on Mother’s Day G. How did your mom feel when she got it
A: Did you have a good time there
B: Yes, we did. There were a lot of people and we waited for nearly an hour. 72
A: Not bad! Did you buy anything for you mom
B: Of course, I bought her a chocolate cake and some beautiful flowers. 73
A: I bought a CD for her. She is a fan of music.
B: That sounds great. What else did you do for you mom
A: I wrote a card for her. She liked it very much!
B: Wow! It’s a good way to show you love. 74
A: She was so excited. Though it didn’t cost much, she said it was the best gift ever.
B: 75 I think I should think of something like that next time.
七、书面表达(20分)
作为学生，我们每天在校与课堂为伴。在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解历史上的“一堂课”；农场实践，是为体验辛苦劳作上的“一堂课”；外出旅行，是为开阔眼界上的“一堂课”；陪伴家人，是为感受亲情上的“一堂课”。 请你根据以上提示，以A Special Class为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。
内容包括：
1. Where did you have the “class” ；2. What did you do in the “class” ；3. What did you learn from the “class”？
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2. 词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Last year, I had a special class outside school. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年下学期期末学情调研
听力材料与参考答案
第一节 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1. M: We can’t jog today. It’s raining cats and dogs outside.
W: What a pity! I really want to go.
2. M: I’d like a hamburger and a glass of milk.
W: OK. Wait a moment, please.
3. W: It’s 8:00 now and there’s still half an hour before the movie starts.
M: Great. Let’s buy some snacks first.
4. W: Mr. Smith, I’m sorry I’m late.
M: It’s OK. But don’t be late next time.
5. M: Emma, have you finished reading the book The Cat in the Hat
W: Yes. I don’t think it is so interesting as the movie. The writer’s words made me feel bored.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Wow, what a lovely dog. Is it yours, Mike
M: No, Lucy, it’s my brother Andy’s. He likes it so much.
W: If I have such a lovely dog, I’ll teach him to dance with me.
M: Believe it or not, it can dance. Let me show you.
W: Wow! It’s amazing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Eric, you always look healthy. How do you keep fit
M: Doing sports does help me a lot.
W: What sport do you often play
M: l am in the school basketball club and I also play tennis with my family.
W: How often do you play them
M: I go to the basketball club three times a week and I play tennis every Thursday and Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. Every day, I come to school and I always make sure I don’t forget my pencil box in my locker. Sometimes, I lend my pen to my friend Anne when she needs it. I know we can’t eat snacks in class, but we can drink water. There’s a rule that we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers, Anne helps me remember these important rules. Thank her for her help and advice.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hello, Jason! This is Mary.
M: Hi, Mary! Are you still in Harbin
W: Yes. I’m visiting my aunt.
M: How long will you stay there
W: From December 1lth to December 16th
M: What is the weather like in Harbin Is it cold
W: Yes. It is snowing. And I’m making a snowman with my little brother.
M: Sounds great. It’s sunny in Zhengzhou today.
W: Then what are you doing now
M: I’m having a picnic with my sister Cathy in the park. In the afternoon, we will fly kites.
W: OK. Enjoy yourself.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. Here is some advice.
First, don’ t eat too much meat. Some meat comes from endangered animals. Eating too much meat is also unhealthy for us.
Second, don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy fur clothes, people will not kill animals for that.
Third, we can give some money to groups like Animal Helpers. They work hard to help save animals. But they often don’t have enough money.
Last, tell people it is important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. When more people know this, we can save more animals.
Let’s start doing these small things now!
听力理解（本题有20小题，每小题1分,共20分）
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCBCB
16. danger 17. meat 18. killing 19. enough 20. advice/suggestions
阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题1分,共20分）
21-25 CBBAA 26-30 BCBCD 31-35 BDDAB 36-40 BDEAC
三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41-45 BDABD 46-50 BACBC
四、词汇运用（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5分）
51. certainly 52. taught 53. progress 54. visiting 55. sleepy
五、语篇填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
56. for 57. skills 58. tiring 59. success 60. easily
61. popular 62. still 63. playing 64. encourages 65. though
66. to 67. as 68. so 69. they 70. is
六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71-75 FDCGB
七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 20 分）
Last year, I had a special class outside school. I went to a farm with my classmates. The farm is a little far so we took a bus there. I still remember the interesting class clearly.
Our new teacher is a friendly farmer. At first he showed us around the farm. We saw many cows and he told us how to milk the cow. I tried happily. I also fed some cute chickens. There were some horses on the farm. I didn’t ride the horse because I was kind of afraid. Then I asked the farmer some questions about growing strawberries. They grow them from December to June. At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home. They were delicious!
We were very tired but learned a lot. We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow and get the food. It may take them a long time to do that. It was a great class. I hope we can have the class often.
评分标准：
档次（分数） 评分标准
第四档 （16~20分） 完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 （11~15分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 （6~10分） 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 （1~5分） 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少,无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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