资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)Unit 1 Helping at home专题06 翻译题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.我想成为你的朋友。(want to be/would like to be)2.我最喜欢的地方是万里长城。(My favorite...is)3.我经常放学后和朋友一起弹吉他。(play…with…after school).4.他非常喜欢音乐。(like…very much)5.我最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。(My favorite … is)6.我和我的爸爸妈妈一起住在北京。 (live … with …)7.我非常喜欢熊猫。(like…very much).8.我来自中国四川。 (be from…).9.她来自伦敦。 (be from …)10.杨兰在七年级5班。 (Class…, Grade…)11.她14岁了。 (… years old)12.我在七年级八班。 (Class…, Grade…)13.我充分利用和家人在一起的每一分钟。14.那个女生是我们的同学吗?15.她叫艾玛。 (… name is …)16.他的名字是腾飞。 (… name is …)17.他不会唱歌,但是他会拉小提琴。18.他们没有赢,但是他们笑得很开心。19.我们两个都是中等身高并且性格外向。20.我正在考虑该穿什么。21.博物馆是我们课后学习的绝佳之地。22.它们是蓝色。23.这些钓鱼竿是我爸爸的。24.“你来自哪里?”“我来自英国伦敦。”— — .25.他们是我们的楷模。26.图书馆是看书和杂志的绝佳场所。27.图书馆和教学楼是我们学习的绝佳场所。(the perfect ... to do)28.这些是我的手表。29.它们是黄色的西红柿吗? 30.你想成为我的朋友吗?(31.我的父母在同一个学校。他们都是老师。32.语文是我最喜欢的科目。33.埃玛和埃拉是来自美国的双胞胎。34.我们彼此交个朋友吧!35.——你是埃拉吗?——不,我是埃玛。36.托尼,你姓什么?37.你来自哪里?38.你在哪个班?39.你会洗衣服吗?40.我姐姐网球打得好,但她吉他弹得不好。41.我最喜欢的动物是猴子,因为我觉得它们很可爱。(because引导的原因状语从句)42.现在我和我的父母住在郑州。(live in)43.我对我的同学们很友好。(be friendly to)44.李梅来自郑州。(be from)45.——你在哪个班级?——我在一班。— — .46.——Emma,你多大了?——我十二岁。— — .47.对不起!/抱歉!!48.你们在几年级?49.——非常感谢!——不客气。/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.I want to be your friend.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句子时态为一般现在时。I“我”;want to be“想要成为”;your“你的”;friend“朋友”。I作主语,want to be作谓语,your friend作宾语。故填I want to be your friend.2.My favorite place is the Great Wall.【解析】根据中文提示可知,此句描述事实,用一般现在时;my favorite place“我最喜欢的地方”,作主语;is“是”,系动词;the Great Wall“万里长城”,作表语。故填My favorite place is the Great Wall.3.I often play the guitar with my friends after school.【解析】我:I,作句子的主语;经常:often;和朋友一起弹吉他:play the guitar with my friends,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为I,此处谓语动词用原形;放学后:after school。故填I often play the guitar with my friends after school.4.He likes music very much.【解析】根据汉语可知,此句时态为一般现在时;he“他”,作主语,谓语动词应用三单形式;like…very much“非常喜欢……”;music“音乐”。故填He likes music very much.5.My favorite food is Mapo tofu.【解析】我最喜欢的“My favorite”;食物“food”;是“is”;麻婆豆腐“Mapo tofu”。故填My favorite food is Mapo tofu.6.I live in Beijing with my parents.【解析】我:I;我的爸爸妈妈:my parents;住:live in;和:with;北京:Beijing。此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形。故填I live in Beijing with my parents.7.I like pandas very much.【解析】我:I,作句子的主语;非常喜欢:like…very much,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为I,此处like用原形;熊猫:panda,可数名词,此处用复数形式。故填I like pandas very much.8.I am from Sichuan, China【解析】我:I;来自:be from,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数,be用am;中国四川:Sichuan, China,故填I am from Sichuan, China。9.She is from London.【解析】她:she,作主语;来自:be from,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数she,因此be动词用单数is;伦敦:London。故填She is from London.10.Yanglan is in Class 5, Grade 7.【解析】杨兰:Yanglan;七年级5班:Class 5, Grade 7;在……:in。Yanglan是第三人称单数,且此句是一般现在时,因此be动词用单数is。故填Yanglan is in Class 5, Grade 7.11.She is 14 years old.【解析】她:she;14岁:14 years old。此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数she,be动词用is。故填She is 14 years old.12.I am in Class 8, Grade 7.【解析】该句陈述事实,时态为一般现在时。I“我”;am为系动词;in Class 8, Grade 7“在七年级八班”,故填I am in Class 8, Grade 7.13.I make the most use of every minute with my family.【解析】我“I”;充分利用“make the most use of”;每一分钟“every minute”;和家人“with my family”。故填I make the most use of every minute with my family.14.Is that girl our classmate 【解析】该句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时;那个女生:that girl;是:is;我们的同学:our classmate,将be动词is置于句首。故填Is that girl our classmate 15.Her name is Emma.【解析】Her“她的”,形容词性物主代词,位于句首,修饰name“名字”,句首首字母大写;Emma作表语。故填Her name is Emma.16.His name is Tengfei.【解析】他的:his;名字:name;腾飞:Tengfei。此句主语为“His name”,be动词用is。故填His name is Tengfei.17.He can’t sing, but he can play the violin.【解析】他“he”,句首首字母大写;不会“can’t”;唱歌“sing”;但是“but”;他“he”;会“can”;拉小提琴“play the violin”。故填He can’t sing, but he can play the violin.18.They didn’t win, but they smiled happily.【解析】他们“they”,句首首字母大写;赢“win”,句子时态为一般过去时,此处用didn’t构成否定句;但是“but”;他们“they”;笑“smile”,句子时态为一般过去时;开心地“happily”。故填They didn’t win, but they smiled happily.19.We are both of medium height and outgoing.【解析】我们:we;两者都:both;中等身高:be of medium height;并且:and;外向:outgoing。句子是一般现在时,主语是we,be动词用are。故填We are both of medium height and outgoing.20.I’m thinking about what to wear.【解析】我“I”;考虑“think about”,此处表示现在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时,应用am thinking about;什么“what”,穿“wear”,此处应用“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语。故填I’m thinking about what to wear.21.Museums are the perfect places for us to learn after class.【解析】博物馆:museum,此处应用其复数形式,表泛指;是:be;做某事的绝佳之地:the perfect places to do sth;学习:learn;课后:after class;for us“对我们来说”。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语museums为复数,故谓语动词应用are。故填Museums are the perfect places for us to learn after class.22.They are blue.【解析】句子用一般现在时,主语是they,be动词用are,表语是blue。故填They are blue.23.These fishing rods are my father’s./The fishing rods are my father’s./These are my father’s fishing rods.【解析】“这些”可以用“these”或者“the”来表示;“钓鱼竿”是“fishing rods”;“是我爸爸的”可以表达为“are my father’s”,其中“’s”表示所属关系。这句话是陈述句,直接按照主谓宾结构排列即可。所以,可以用“These fishing rods are my father’s.”或者“The fishing rods are my father’s.”来表达,也可以将定语“my father’s”放在“fishing rods”之后,即“These are my father’s fishing rods.”。故填These fishing rods are my father’s./The fishing rods are my father’s./These are my father’s fishing rods.24.Where are you from/Where do you come from I am from London, in the UK/I come from London, in the UK【解析】“你来自哪里”是个特殊疑问句,通常用“Where are you from”或“Where do you come from”表示。对应的回答也有两种:含有be动词的回答“I am from London, in the UK”;含有实义动词的回答“I come from London, in the UK”。故填Where are you from/Where do you come from;I am from London, in the UK/I come from London, in the UK。25.They are role models for us./They are our role models.【解析】他们they,作主语,是are,我们的楷模models for us/our role models,主语是复数,此处名词要用复数形式,在句中作表语,故填They are role models for us./They are our role models.26.The library is the perfect place to read books and magazines.【解析】图书馆:the library,表泛指;是:be;做某事的绝佳场所:the perfect place to do sth;看书和杂志:read books and magazines。结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为三单,故be动词用is。故填 The library is the perfect place to read books and magazines.27.The library and the classroom/teaching building are the perfect places for us to study.【解析】“the perfect ... to do”意为“做某事的绝佳……”。“图书馆”the library;“和”and;“教学楼”the classroom/teaching building;“图书馆和教学楼”作主语,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are;“场所”place,主语是复数,place也要用复数;for us意为“对我们而言”,介词短语作后置定语;“学习”study。故填The library and the classroom/teaching building are the perfect places for us to study.28.These are my watches.【解析】该句为陈述句。这些these;是are,主语是复数,be动词用复数形式;我的my,形容词性物主代词;手表watches;故填These are my watches.29.Are they yellow tomatoes 【解析】时态为一般现在时,they“它们” 复数作主语;be动词用are,放于句首,构成一般疑问句;yellow tomatoes “黄色西红柿”。故填 Are they yellow tomatoes 30.Would you like to be my friend /Do you want to be my friend 【解析】想要做某事:would like to do sth.,变疑问句时would放主语之前;也可用want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词用do,放句首,其后加动词原形;成为我的朋友:be my friend。故填Would you like to be my friend /Do you want to be my friend 31.My parents are in the same school. They are both teachers.【解析】我的父母:my parents;同一个学校:the same school;他们:they;老师:teacher。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,第一句主语是my parents,是复数,因此be动词用are;in表示“在……”,“in the same school”表示“在同一所学校”。第二句主语是“they”,复数,所以be动词用are;“both”表示“两者都”;因为是父母两个人,因此teacher用复数。my和they均位于句首,首字母大写。故填My parents are in the same school. They are both teachers.32.Chinese is my favorite subject.【解析】语文:Chinese;最喜欢的:favorite;科目:subject。Chinese是不可数名词,因此be动词用单数,该句为一般现在时,因此用is。“我的”是形容词性物主代词my。favorite修饰名词subject,放在subject前面。故填Chinese is my favorite subject.33.Emma and Ella are twins from America.【解析】句子时态为一般现在时;“双胞胎”是twins;“来自”是be from;“美国”是America。主语是Emma and Ella,be动词用are。故填Emma and Ella are twins from America.34.Let’s make friends with each other!【解析】let’s do sth.“让我们做某事吧”,祈使句肯定形式;make friends with“与……交朋友”,动词短语;each other“互相”,相互代词。故填Let’s make friends with each other!35.—Are you Ella —No, I’m Emma.【解析】分析题干可知,询问对方是否是某人应用固定句型“Are you... ”,埃拉:Ella,所以问句译作“Are you Ella ”;不:no,我是:I’m,埃玛:Emma,所以答语译作“No, I’m Emma.”。故填—Are you Ella —No, I’m Emma.36.Tony, what’s your last/family name 【解析】主语是你的姓氏:your last/family name,主语为单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is;what“什么”。故填Tony, what’s your last/family name 37.Where are you from 【解析】哪里“where”,引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;you“你”;be from“来自”,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,放置疑问词后。故填Where are you from 38.Which class are you in 【解析】which class“哪个班”,句首首字母大写;you“你”;are“是”,放到主语之前;in“在……里”。故填Which class are you in 39.Can you wash your clothes 【解析】you“你”;can“会”,情态动词,后接动词原形wash“洗”,此句为一般疑问句,can放置句首,首字母大写;your clothes“你的衣服”。故填Can you wash your clothes 40.My sister can play tennis well, but she can’t play the guitar well.【解析】我姐姐“my sister”,句首首字母大写;能够“can”,情态动词,后接动词原形;打网球“play tennis”;好“well”;但“but”;她“she”;不能“can’t”;弹吉他“play the guitar”;好“well”。故填My sister can play tennis well, but she can’t play the guitar well.41.My favourite animals are monkeys because I think they are cute.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句为包含原因状语从句和宾语从句的主从复合句,结合语境,时态均为一般现在时;my favourite animals“我最喜欢的动物”,作主句主语,其后接be动词are“是”;monkeys“猴子”,复数名词;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;I“我”,作从句主语,think“认为”,动词,主语为I,所以动词用原形;they are cute“它们很可爱”,置于think之后作其宾语,其中they指代monkeys,cute“可爱的”,形容词。故填My favourite animals are monkeys because I think they are cute.42.Now I live in Zhengzhou with my parents.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句为陈述句,时态为一般现在时;now“现在”,作状语;I“我”,作主语;live in+地点“住在某地”,主语为第一人称单数,所以动词用原形;Zhengzhou“郑州”,地点名词;with my parents“和我的父母”。故填Now I live in Zhengzhou with my parents.43.I’m friendly to my classmates.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句为陈述句,时态为一般现在时;be friendly to“对……友好”,I“我”,人称代词主格,作主语,其后be动词使用am,I am可以缩写为I’m;my classmates“我的同学们”,置于句末。故填I’m friendly to my classmates.44.Li Mei is from Zhengzhou.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,该句为陈述句,时态为一般现在时;be from“来自”,Li Mei“李梅”,第三人称单数,在句中作主语,所以be动词使用is;Zhengzhou“郑州”,地点名词,置于句末。故填Li Mei is from Zhengzhou.45.What class are you in I’m in Class 1【解析】分析句子可知,询问对方在哪个班级,疑问词应用what class,其后接be动词,结合语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语you要和be动词are连用;介词in表示“在”,位于主语you之后;答语中I“我”,作主语,be动词用am,in Class 1意为“在一班”。故填What class are you in;I’m in Class 1。46.How old are you, Emma I’m 12 years old【解析】分析句子可知,问句问的是现在的年龄,所以问句和答句都要用一般现在时。用How old进行提问,意为“多大”;主语是you,所以be动词用are。答语中主语是I,be动词就用am;12 years old意为“12岁”。故填How old are you, Emma;I’m 12 years old。47.Sorry【解析】“对不起/抱歉”对应的英文是sorry,故填Sorry。48.Which grade are you in 【解析】根据句子可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,为一般现在时。Which grade“几年级”,位于句首,首字母要大写;are“是”,系动词;you“你”,主语;in“在”,为介词。故填Which grade are you in 49.—Thanks a lot! —You’re welcome.【解析】表示“非常感谢”可以用Thanks a lot,表示“不客气”可以用You’re welcome。故填—Thanks a lot! —You’re welcome.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览