资源简介

2024-2025 学年广东省深圳中学初中部七年级（下）期末英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读六选五：本大题共 5 小题，共 7.5 分。
阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Everybody knows drinking water is good for health.（1）______ In fact，water can control your appetite （胃口）
and burn fat.Here are some tips about using water to lose weight.
Do your best to avoid high-calorie （高卡路里的） drinks like milk and cola.Instead，you can choose a glass of
water.Water is 0 calorie and is the healthiest drink for you.If you miss the taste of sweet drinks，put fruit in water to
make it tasty.（2）______
Have a glass of water before each meal.（3）______ In this way，you won't eat too much and you will lose weight
little by little.
（4）______ Too much salt can stop your body from letting go water，and it will make your weight go up.You
should avoid fast food whenever you can，because it is very high in salt.
To lose weight quickly in a few days，some people only drink water without eating anything.（5）______ If you
do so，you may feel tired and sick.Remember，drinking water is just one part of losing weight.Eating healthy food
and exercising are also very important.
A．Take in less salt and drink more water.
B．The water can fill part of your stomach （胃）.
C．However，it is not suitable for long-term use.
D．Apples，lemons and berries are good choices.
E．It can help keep your skin and teeth healthy as well.
F．But not many people know it can even help lose weight.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
第 1 页，共 1 页
I've always loved baseball since I was a kid.But I never thought I'd become a(6).I was a baseball player in our
college.My coach（教练）told me a famous team needed a player for a short time，and he wanted to know if I was
(7)the job. "You may only stay for a few days，" he said，"you will play on the team until the real players(8)." But
I said yes.
That "yes" was a turning point.When I joined the team，I found it was(9).It was not like the quiet team before.There
was dancing，funny videos，and everyone here was full of(10).Because of them，I started to relax and enjoy myself.I
danced and joked.
Soon，I felt I was part of the team and tried my best on the field.I played in the first game and did well.I tried to
(11)game after game and helped the team to win many times.(12)，I got a full contract （合同） and became a real
member of the team.Together，we grew stronger and I(13)four great years with the team.
Now，I am a(14) player，loved by fans.I've played in front of millions with other stars.All these happened just
because I said yes to a small(15).In my opinion，sometimes saying "yes" can open a door to a whole new world.
6.A. star B. teacher C. fan D. student
7.A. honest in B. careful about C. strict about D. interested in
8.A. agree B. ask C. arrive D. achieve
9.A. peaceful B. different C. slow D. easy
10.A. respect B. knowledge C. energy D. work
11.A. explore B. improve C. relax D. hurry
12.A. Loudly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Bravely
13.A. traded B. imagined C. found D. spent
14.A. popular B. clever C. healthy D. patient
15.A. topic B. fact C. chance D. gift
三、阅读理解：本大题共 15 小题，共 22.5 分。
A
Can you imagine a sudden blackout （断电）？Few people have experienced anything like the power blackout that
happened in Madrid on April 28，2025.
It started at around 12：30 in the afternoon，and people first knew it when all the traffic lights went out at the same
time.All the stores were without electricity，making it impossible for people to buy anything.To everyone's surprise
，people acted calmly （冷静地）.Although the traffic lights went out，the roads still worked well.That is because
第 1 页，共 1 页
both drivers and walkers showed great politeness to each other and the police came quickly to help control the
traffic.
People had different opinions about the blackout.Some hoped things would return to normal quickly，mainly
because they didn't want to lose their food in the fridges.Others said there was something good about it.Because
schools were closed and there was no TV or Internet，children ran outside to play.Parks and gardens were full of
families having fun together.The children enjoyed outdoor games again—something they didn't do for a long time.
Finally，the lights were back on at 21：45 and the streets rang with cheers.The blackout teaches us a valuable lesson
：the brightest light is never from electricity，but from the warmth of human kindness and community spirit.
16.How long did the blackout last？ ______
A. Around 7 hours. B. Around 9 hours.
C. Around 12 hours. D. Around 15 hours.
17.How did people first know the start of the blackout？ ______
A. The traffic was busy.
B. The police came to help.
C. The traffic lights stopped working.
D. They couldn't buy anything in stores.
18.Why did some people hope things would return to normal quickly？ ______
A. Because they didn't want the food in the fridges to go bad.
B. Because the schools were closed and children couldn't go to school.
C. Because they couldn't watch TV or use the Internet during the blackout.
D. Because they wanted their children to play outside and enjoy outdoor games.
19.What can we learn about the blackout？ ______
A. Many people seemed afraid of the blackout.
B. Children got bored because they couldn't play outside.
C. The blackout helped some families spend more time together.
D. The roads still worked just because the police came quickly to help.
20.In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage？ ______
A. Life. B. Sport. C. Health. D. Travel.
B
第 1 页，共 1 页
Black Beauty's owner，Nicholas Skinner，was a man who ran a horse carriage （马车） business.One day，Black
Beauty had to pull a family and their heavy bags.A young girl in the family saw Black Beauty's tiredness.
"Papa，" she said， "this horse is too tired to carry all these."
But her father didn't listen to her.When they reached Ludgate Hill，Black Beauty suddenly fell to the ground，with
its eyes full of sadness.
The girl cried， "Oh!It is all our fault （错误）."
People rushed to help and gave him water.A kind man took him to a doctor，who said Black Beauty needed six
months' rest.Skinner felt unhappy but agreed to let Black Beauty rest for two weeks before a horse sale.
During those two weeks of rest，Black Beauty's energy slowly came back. His eyes lit up a tiny bit.
When the day of the sale arrived，many buyers came but walked away when they saw Black Beauty's old scars（伤
痕）.Skinner felt bad，as he hoped to make a lot of money from Black Beauty.
Suddenly，the kind-hearted man who rescued Black Beauty appeared，looking worried.When Black Beauty saw the
man，he raised his feet excitedly.Though Skinner asked for a very high price，the man paid and took Black Beauty
away.
Black Beauty's new owner took good care of him，giving him love and care.There，Black Beauty forgot the past
sadness and found the joy of life again.
21.What happened at the beginning？ ______
A. Black Beauty fell to the ground.
B. The girl's father agreed with her.
C. Black Beauty had to pull his owner.
D. The girl and Black Beauty became good friends.
22.What does the underlined sentence "His eyes lit up a tiny bit." in paragraph 6 probably mean？ ______
A. Black Beauty needed more rest.
B. Black Beauty seemed a little livelier.
C. Black Beauty's eyes showed no light.
D. Black Beauty's eyes became a bit smaller.
23.Which picture shows the change of Black Beauty's feelings？ ______
第 1 页，共 1 页
A. B.
C. D.
24.What would Black Beauty's life probably be like in the future？ ______
A. He would be good friends with the girl.
B. He would live a happy life with love and care.
C. He would be sold again at a much higher price.
D. He would continue pulling people and their heavy bags.
25.What would be the best title for the story？ ______
A. A Horse at the Sale B. Horse Carriage Business
C. The Sad Story of a Horse D. Kindness Saved a Horse's Life
C
The mangrove wetlands （红树林湿地） of Shenzhen's Futian and Hong Kong's Mai Po are very valuable.Every
year，many waterbirds fly from East Asia to Australia.These wetlands are a key place for them to rest.These years，
Shenzhen and Hong Kong have worked together to protect these important wetlands.
Why are these mangrove wetlands so important？Because they are like nature's protectors.They make a natural
wall，protecting coasts from big storms （暴风雨）.Besides，the thick forest of mangrove trees provides a perfect
home for birds.They build nests there and look after their babies. "Even during storms，baby birds are safe in the
mangroves，" said Simon Wong from Hong Kong's nature team.What's more，mangroves help take inCO2 and clean
the water.As a result，they are helpful for both nature and humans.
To protect the wetlands together，Shenzhen and Hong Kong have used different ways since 2023.One of them is to
protect birds' homes with the help of modern AI technology.Thanks to their efforts，the population of endangered
birds in the wetlands has grown.For example，there were only about 300 black-faced spoonbills （黑脸琵鹭）
第 1 页，共 1 页
around 30 years ago.Now there are nearly 7，000.
In November 2024，the two cities started a new part of their teamwork.The International Mangrove Center （IMC）
in Shenzhen opened.The IMC does research on mangrove protection，shares useful ideas and gives classes to the
public.Its opening helps Shenzhen and Hong Kong work better to protect the wetlands.It also shows the world how
cities can join hands to protect the environment.
26.What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 1 mean？ ______
A. Cities. B. Wetlands. C. Waterbirds. D. Mangroves.
27.What can we learn from paragraph 2？ ______
A. Mangroves are unsafe for baby birds.
B. Mangroves can protect tall buildings from storms.
C. Mangroves can produce a lot ofCO2 and dirty water.
D. Mangroves are good for not only nature but also people.
28.Why does the writer talk about black-faced spoonbills' population？ ______
A. To introduce modern AI technology.
B. To tell readers what the birds look like.
C. To explain why endangered birds are important.
D. To show the success of protecting birds' homes.
29.What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？ ______
A. Students can do research on mangrove protection in the IM
B. The IMC guides cities to work better together and protect nature.
C. The IMC mainly helps the two cities to build more mangrove forests.
D. People don't need to worry about wetland problems because of the IM
30.What is the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. Mangroves provide safe homes for waterbirds.
B. The IMC in Shenzhen helps protect the wetlands.
C. There are more black-faced spoonbills in Shenzhen.
D. The two cities protect the mangrove wetlands together.
四、信息匹配：本大题共 5 小题，共 10 分。
第 1 页，共 1 页
A.Jiaochangwei
(1) Ben hopes to ride a bike and enjoy sea view along the way. (2) Amy is interested in history.She plans to visit old buildings. (3) Claire loves taking photos.She wants to watch stars at night. (4) Emily enjoys hiking.She hopes to climb a seaside mountain. (5) David wants to try local seafood and explore fishermen's life. This seaside village has many comfortable homestays （民宿）.It's relaxing to lie on the beach and read a book all day. B.Xichong It has the longest beach in Shenzhen.If you look up at night，you'll see thousands of stars lighting up the sky. C.Dongshan Fishing Village Come and experience fishermen's life!You can try catching fish and enjoy the freshest seafood in local restaurants. D.Qiniang Mountain It's the second tallest mountain in Shenzhen.With sea on three sides，you can enjoy both hiking and seaside views. E.Dapeng Ancient City It's an ancient castle with over 600 years of history.Walk around it， and you'll find traditional houses and historic sites. F.Yangmeikeng The famous movie The Mermaid was filmed here!Hike along the
path on ride a bike.It's a great place to enjoy the sea view.
31.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Children
in China are often called "the flowers of the country".Many people devoted their (1)（ life）
to protecting these "flowers".Gu Fangzhou is one of them and known as "Sugar Pill
Grandpa".
In 1955，a problem appeared.Polio（小儿麻痹症）broke out and hurt many kids.Some kids
couldn't move their arms or legs well.Gu was worried (2) them because there was no good medicine.After seeing
第 1 页，共 1 页
this，he decided (3) （ develop） a vaccine （疫苗）.
In 1957，Gu built a team and started working on (4) problem.When the liquid （液体的） vaccine was ready，Gu
tested it on (5)（ he）.To make sure it was safe for kids，he even (6)（ feed）it to his newborn son. (7)（ lucky），
the vaccine worked.But Gu didn't stop.Keeping the liquid vaccine was hard， (8) he made it into sweet sugar
pills.The work of Gu and his team was (9) （ success） and they saved lots of children.In 2000，the Chinese
government said that the polio was completely ended in China.
Gu spent his whole life saving kids.His (10) （ achieve） protects millions of Chinese children from polio.His story
teaches us that we should be brave and try hard to solve problems.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
37.假如你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter 最近给你来信，希望你能分享对于未来职业的想法。请你给他回信，
内容需包括：
（1）你的理想职业是什么；
（2）你选择该职业的理由（①兴趣爱好；②……）；
（3）你为实现职业目标的计划。
要求：
（1）词数为 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
第 1 页，共 1 页
How's everything going？I'm writing to share my dream job with you._____
What about your dream job？I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
第 1 页，共 1 页

展开更多......

收起↑