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山东省济南市 2025-2026 学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
一、完型填空
阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles . Drinking hot water is one of 1 .My
name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign friends and we like going out for
3 . We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us
hot water to drink, 4 my foreign friends don’t know it. So, one day, a waiter gave four
5 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you
use this 6 cup of water to wash hands ” I said, “You know, Chinese people 7
drink hot water!” 8 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 9 and
strong. When we are ill, doctors 10 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat
too 11 ice cream. They 12 cold food is not good for our body. But in foreign
countries, some people may not have the 13 of drinking hot water, so they find it is
interesting that many Chinese like 14 a cup with hot water in it. Next time when you go
to a friend’s 15 in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶) if he gives you a cup of cold water.
( )1．A．her B．it C．him D．them
( )2．A．give B．have C．need D．help
( )3．A．glove B．dinner C．shop D．team
( )4．A．and B．but C．so D．because
( )5．A．pairs B．symbols C．cups D．bags
( )6．A．small B．big C．long D．short
( )7．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not
( )8．A．Of B．For C．With D．In
( )9．A．boring B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy
( )10．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let
( )11．A．many B．much C．little D．few
( )12．A．thank B．think C．look D．want
( )13．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question
( )14．A．taking B．playing C．buying D．selling
( )15．A．classroom B．school C．library D．home
二、补全对话
阅读对话，选出一个最佳选项完成对话
(Alan and Bob are talking about the animals)
A: 1
B: The tigers are from China. Do you like them
A: No, I don’t.
B: 2
A: Because they are dangerous. I only like kolas.
B: 3
A: Because they are very cute.
B: 4
A: That is a good idea, and we can see many other animals there.
B: When and where will we meet
A: 5
B: OK, see you then.
A．What animals do you like
B．Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow.
C．Let’s meet at the gate of school at 10:00 am tomorrow.
D．Let’s see the tigers first.
E．Where are tigers from
F．Why don’t you like tigers
G．Why do you like them
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
Lots of families in Great Britain have one or more pets.
Dogs are the most favourite pets and there are about 6 million of them in Great Britain. The
second favourite pets are cats (about 5 million) and the third favourite pets are parrots.
However, some families do not keep cats or dogs. They keep other animals as pets in their
homes. There are more than 12 million pets in Great Britain. The English take good care of their
pets. They give them nice names: Rover, Rax, Cindy, Misty (for dogs); Albert, Snowy, Fluffy,
Tom (for cats); Polly, Chatterbox (for parrots); Guy, Scamper, Shipley, Shirley (for monkeys).
When they speak of their pets, they say “he” or “she” instead of (代替) “it”.
The English give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. The
English are pet lovers!
( )1．There are more than 12 million ______ in Great Britain.
A．dogs B．cats C．parrots D．pets
( )2．______ are the most favourite pets in Great Britain.
A．Dogs B．Cats C．Parrots D．Birds
( )3．There are about ______ million cats in Great Britain.
A．1 B．6 C．5 D．12
( )4．Each pet has a nice name. Dogs are called “______”.
A．Guy, Scamper, Shipley B．Rover, Rax, Cindy, Misty
C．Albert, Snowy, Fluffy, Tom D．Polly, Chatterbox
( )5．The English buy food for their pets _______.
A．in the supermarket B．in the hospital C．in pet shops D．in the street
B
根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
Charity WalkThe Sunshine Youth Fund organized a charity (慈善) walk around Tai Shek Lake
on Sunday 6th September. It was hot and wet on that day. Over two hundred people joined in it
and raised $120,700. The money will go to Project Oasis in Malaysia. It will help provide clear
water for some villages.
The top donations (捐赠) and the lucky draw (抽奖) results are as follows:
Top Donations1st Mr. King $28,000 2nd Sun Moon Company $25,000 3rd Mrs. Zhou $20,000 Charity Lucky Draw WinnersFirst Prize Winners A 40 inch LCD TV Chen Li Second Prize A vacation to Malaysia Joseph Beer
Third Prize
A washing machine Jing Kui
Other Prizes
Bags Kevin Smith and Wu Jun
( )1．How much money did Mr. King donate (捐赠)
A．$25,000. B．$20,000. C．$28,000. D．$120,700.
( )2．Who won a washing machine
A．Chen Li. B．Jing Kui. C．Kevin Smith. D．Joseph Beer.
( )3．There are ________ winners in the lucky draw.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
( )4．The article is written mainly to ________.
A．give advice B．say thanks C．ask for help D．show a result
( )5．Which of the following is TRUE about the charity walk
A．The money it raised will be used to protect Tai Shek Lake.
B．It took place on a weekend at the end of September.
C．More than two hundred people joined in it.
D．It was popular among young people.
C
Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lots of fruit trees, but the
most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees and Howler couldn’t reach it.
In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He looked after the trees very
carefully. But he was too short to pick the fruit.
One day, Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree. He had a great
idea. “Let me give you a piece of advice. Why not help me pick the fruit If you help me, you will
get half of the fruit you pick,” he told Howler. Howler accepted the advice happily.
Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was tired and he
didn’t want to give Martin the ladder. So he ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for
more fruit.
Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found an old man sitting under a tree. The old man was
sad. “I shouldn’t believe him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said
to himself.
Hearing this, Howler felt really sorry. He learned that one shouldn’t cheat (欺骗) others and
that one should always keep the promise, so he shared the fruit with Martin together.
From that day on, the valley was known not just for its delicious fruit, but for the spirit of
friendship (友谊) and cooperation (合作). And Howler, once a lonely wolf, found a true friend.
He was very happy.
( )1．Where did Howler live
A．In a village. B．In a valley. C．In a forest. D．On a farm.
( )2．What does the underlined word “accepted” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Agreed with. B．Took care of. C．Cut down. D．Ran after.
( )3．Where did the old man sit
A．Behind a tree. B．In front of a tree. C．Under a tree. D．On a tree.
( )4．Put the events about the story into the correct order according to the text.
a. Howler couldn’t reach the most delicious fruit.
b. Martin gave Howler a ladder.
c. Howler felt sorry.
d. Howler and Martin became friends.
e. Howler found a sad old man.
A．c-e-b-d-a B．c-b-d-e-a C．e-a-b-d-c D．a-b-e-c-d
( )5．What is the best title for the text
A．Never Believe Others B．Everyone Needs Friends
C．Always Help Others D．Always Keep Your Promise
D
Hi, I’m Li Hua and I live in China!
The panda is my favourite animal. I love pandas because they are so cute. They have
black-and-white fur and look really lovely. Pandas are our national treasures. Many people around
the world love them.
Pandas look very different from other animals. They are kind of fat. They have big, round
eyes and short tails. They spend most of their time eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo makes up
about 99% of their food. They can eat a lot of bamboo every day.
Pandas are like us in some ways. For example, they look lazy sometimes, just like how we
feel on the weekend. They love to sleep and take a nap (打个盹). They are also very gentle (温和
的). They don’t hurt (伤害) other animals.
Pandas are an important part of Chinese culture. However, they are in great danger. Their
homes—the bamboo forests, are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees. Also, it’
s not easy for pandas to have baby pandas. Let’s plant more bamboo trees and protect (保护) their
living places.
( )1．What does Li Hua think of pandas
A．Lonely. B．Lovely. C．Friendly. D．Freely.
( )2．What do pandas mainly eat
A．Apples. B．Meat. C．Bananas. D．Bamboo.
( )3．In what way are pandas sometimes like people according to the article
A.They are very shy. B．They are very noisy.
C．They are very lazy. D．They are very angry.
( )4．Why are pandas in danger now
A．Because they are the national treasures of our country.
B．Because they eat too many bamboos and never exercise.
C．Because they don’t like to live with other animals in the forest.
D．Because their homes are getting smaller and it’s hard to have babies.
( )5．How can people help save pandas
①Cut down more trees. ②Eat more bamboo. ③Plant more bamboo trees.
④Protect their homes. ⑤Kill more pandas.
A．①② B．③④ C．①⑤ D．②⑤
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，用所给词的正确形式或填一个适当单词
Yesterday morning, it 1 (be) sunny. At 7:30, I 2 (walk) to school. Then I
3 (see) a dog and a cat running on my way to school. The dog 4 (run) after the cat,
and the cat 5 (look) very afraid of the dog. The dog ran fast, and soon he got the cat. I
6 (worry) the dog would hurt (使……受伤) the cat, but the dog didn’t. He just 7
(want) to play with the cat. At last, the cat 8 (get) up and ran away quickly. She 9
(leave) the dog on the road. At this time, I 10 (find) I would be late for school, so I had to
run to school.
五、阅读还原
七选五，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be achieved without norms (规范) or standards (标准).”
There are always rules and behavior standards for people in different fields, especially for students.
1 The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t color their
hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules.
▲Be friendly to the people you are with. Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates
when your basketball team lost 2
▲Do more at school. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to
celebrate You should be active in joining others. 3 On the other hand, you will sense
the good feeling of working together with more people.
▲Be open to new ideas. 4 Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look
down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas
make life better for everyone.
▲ 5 If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your
parents you have done homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more
stories to make your lies seem reasonable. You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or
teachers to trust you.
A．Avoid eating too much.
B．Keep the habit of telling the truth.
C．Only by working together can you make your team stronger.
D．Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon
E．Some new rules are made to decide who the top students are.
F．On the one hand, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them
六、作文
题目：How My Pet Helps Me Keep Fit，写一篇短文 70 词左右描述一下你的宠物以及它
如何帮助你保持健康，需包含以下内容：
1. What animal is it What’s its name 2. How does your pet keep healthy
3. How do you exercise together 4. Why is it fun with your pet
要求字迹工整、语言精练表达准确、调理清楚。 关键词 chase after 追赶
How My Pet Helps Me Keep Fit
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参考答案
一、完型填空
1-5DBBBC 6-10AABDC 11-15BBCAD
二、补全对话
1-5EFGBC
三、阅读理解
A)1-5CBCDC B)1-5DACBC C)1-5BACDD D)1-5BDCDB
四、语法填空
1.was 2．walked 3．saw 4．ran 5．looked
6．worried 7．wanted 8．got 9．left 10．found
五、阅读还原
1-5ECFDB
六、作文
How My Pet Helps Me Keep Fit
I have a lovely dog named Snow. She has white fur and bright eyes, and she is always full of
energy.
Snow keeps healthy by running around the yard every morning. She also loves chasing after
balls, which is great exercise for her.
We often exercise together. Every afternoon, I take her for a walk in the park. Sometimes, we
play frisbee. I throw the frisbee, and she runs fast to catch it. We run and jump a lot during these
activities.Exercising with Snow is so fun because she always looks happy and excited. Her joy
makes me feel relaxed and cheerful. Thanks to Snow, I stay fit and enjoy every moment with her.

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