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2025 年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （徐州专用）译林版
（2024） 七年级上册 解析卷
满分 120 分。考试时间为 90 分钟
一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache.
A．always B．usually C．often D．never
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Jone 睡觉前从不刷牙。他牙痛得很厉害。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“He has a bad toothache.”
可知，Jone 睡前从不刷牙。故选 D。
2．—Is there a tall tree ________ your house
—Yes, there is.
A．under B．at C．in front of D．in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在你的房子前面有一棵大树吗？——是的，有。
考查介词词义辨析。under 在……下面；at 在；in front of 在……前面；in 在……里面。根
据“Is there a tall tree … your house ”再结合语境可知，in front of“在……前面”符合语境。故选
C。
3．—It is hot. Would you like ________ cola
—No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water.
A．some B．any C．many D．a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——天气很热。你想要一些可乐吗？——不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。
考查代词辨析。some 用于肯定句和表示建议、请求的疑问句；any 用于否定句和疑问句；
many 用于修饰可数名词复数；a 用于修饰单数名词。cola 是不可数名词，可排除 CD 选项；
根据“Would you like...cola ”可知，这是一个表示建议的疑问句，应该用 some。故选 A。
4．Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new ________.
A．trousers B．one C．pair
【答案】C
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【详解】句意：爸爸，我的裤子旧了。我想买一条新的。
考查词汇辨析。trousers 裤子，复数概念，不能被 a 修饰，排除；one 一个，指代同名异物；
pair 一双，一条。此处指“买一条新裤子”，trousers 是复数概念，所以不能用 one 指代，只能
说“一条裤子”，用 pair。故选 C。
5．The weather in Nanjing is as ________ as in Taizhou today.
A．hotter B．hottest C．hot
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今天南京的天气和泰州一样热
考查形容词的形式。hotter 比较级；hottest 最高级；hot 原级。根据句意和句子结构可知，本
题用“as+形容词原级+as”，表示同级的比较。故填 C。
6．We don’t have enough pens ________. So we still need ________.
A．to use; more some B．to use; some more C．use; some more
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们没有足够的笔可用，所以我们还需要一些。
考查不定式用法及 some more 的用法。根据分析句子成分可知，第一个空需动词不定式 to
use 作定语修饰 pens；some more 表示“再一些”，为固定用法。故选 B。
7．One of my mother’s friends ________ her ________a lot of shopping bags.
A．need; to carry B．need; carries C．needs; to carry
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈的一个朋友需要她提很多购物袋。
考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。need sb to do sth“需要某人做某事”，need 在这里是实义动词，
故排除 B；one of 修饰名词，看作单数形式，该句时态为一般现在时，故动词用三单，故选
C。
8．The shoes look nice. Could I ________
A．try it on B．try them on C．try on them
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这些鞋子看起来很漂亮，我可以试穿它们吗
考查人称代词宾格。it 它；them 它们。try on“试穿”，为动副短语，当代词作宾语时，代词
应放在 try 和 on 之间。因为 shoes 是复数名词，故用 them。故选 B。
9．He can speak Chinese, but not ________.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．little B．many C．few D．much
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他会说中文，但不多。
考查形容词辨析。little 不多的，修饰不可数名词，否定意义；many 许多的，修饰可数名词
复数；few 很少的，修饰可数名词，否定意义；much 许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据语境
和“not”可知，他会说中文，但不多，语言 Chinese 为不可数名词，排除 B 和 C，又因此处有
否定词 not，not much 表示“不多”。故选 D。
10．Can you ________it ________Chinese
A．say; with B．speak; in C．talk; to D．say; in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你能用中文说它吗？
考查动词及介词搭配。say 表示“说”，强调说的内容；speak 表示“讲”，强调说话的能力或语
言；talk 表示“谈论”；with 和；in 用；to 到。it 指代具体内容，符合 say 的用法。in Chinese
表示“用中文”，符合句意。故选 D。
二、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Children all like summer holiday. It usually comes in July and 11 . It’s a good
12 for many people to rest and travel. Some people like to 13 at home in the
holiday. They can work in the garden, 14 their friends and relatives (亲戚), 15
books or watch TV. If they 16 near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish
and 17 there. 18 is a large country. Many families travel by car or by plane
to see many beautiful 19 in their own country, such as Qingdao, Dalian and Sanya. Not
everyone likes to go to busy 20 . Some families travel to the mountains or valleys (山谷).
They usually take many photos. It is always fun.
11．A．June B．August C．September D．October
12．A．day B．week C．year D．time
13．A．stay B．eat C．sleep D．run
14．A．visits B．visiting C．visit D．visited
15．A．see B．look C．take D．read
16．A．live B．like C．leave D．play
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
17．A．skate B．swim C．jump D．ski
18．A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Suzhou D．China
19．A．thing B．cities C．photos D．animal
20．A．places B．forests C．libraries D．schools
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．
B 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假人们通常喜欢去不同的城市旅游，也有人喜欢待在家里。
11．句意：它通常在七月和八月到来。
June 六月；August 八月；September 九月；October 十月。根据“It usually comes in July and….”
及前文“Children all like summer holiday.”可知，此处是指暑假，因此是在七八月份。故选 B。
12．句意：对于许多人来说，这是一个休息和旅行的好时机。
day 天；week 周；year 年；time 时间。根据“It’s a good…for many people to rest and travel.”
可知，此处为固定搭配 It’s a good time for sb. to do sth.“这是某人做某事的好时机”。故选 D。
13．句意：有些人喜欢在假期待在家里。
stay 待；eat 吃；sleep 睡觉；run 跑。根据“Some people like to…at home in the holiday.”可知，
此处为固定短语 stay at home“待在家”。故选 A。
14．句意：他们可以在花园里工作，拜访他们的朋友和亲戚。
visits 拜访，三单形式；visiting 拜访，ing 形式；visit 拜访，动词原形；visited 拜访，过去式。
根据“They can work in the garden,…their friends and relatives (亲戚),”可知，此处为逗号连接的
并列句，位于情态动词 can 后应用动词原形。故选 C。
15．句意：读书或看电视。
see 看见；look 看；take 拿；read 读。根据“…books or watch TV.”可知，此处为是指读书，
固定短语 read books。故选 D。
16．句意：如果他们住在海边，他们经常去海滩。
live 住在；like 喜欢；leave 离开；play 玩。根据“If they…near the sea, they often go to the beach.”
可知，住在海边就可以经常去海滩。故选 A。
17．句意：他们可以在那里钓鱼和游泳。
skate 滑冰；swim 游泳；jump 跳；ski 滑雪。根据“They can fish and…there.”可知，海边适合
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
钓鱼和游泳。故选 B。
18．句意：中国是一个大国。
Shanghai 上海；Beijing 北京；Suzhou 苏州；China 中国。根据“…is a large country.”可知，此
处是指国家，ABC 均为城市。故选 D。
19．句意：许多家庭乘汽车或飞机去看他们自己国家的许多美丽的城市。
thing 事情；cities 城市；photos 照片；animal 动物。根据“Many families travel by car or by plane
to see many beautiful…in their own country, such as Qingdao, Dalian and Sanya.”可知，此处列举
了青岛等城市。故选 B。
20．句意：不是每个人都喜欢去热闹的地方。
places地方；forests森林；libraries图书馆；schools学校。根据“Not everyone likes to go to busy….
Some families travel to the mountains or valleys (山谷).”可知，此处应用 places 指代不同的地方，
如热闹的城市和僻静的山谷等。故选 A。
三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Read the invitation carefully.
Sandra’s 12th Birthday Activities:
PartyDate: 16th July (Sunday) There will be games throughout my 12th
Time: 1:30 to 4:30 in the birthday lunch party. There will be 3
afternoon winners in each game. Each winner will
Place: Room 343 get a wonderful prize (奖品). And all of
Joachim Garden you will get goody bags and you can
Restaurant bring them e and have fun!
21．The party is for ________.
A．Sandra’s birthday B．Joachim Garden Restaurant
C．wonderful prizes D．Children’s Day
22．Sandra’s friends can go to the party at ________.
A．7:35 a.m. B．11:35 a.m. C．1:35 p.m. D．4:35 p.m.
23．There are four games in the party, so Sandra needs ________ prizes.
A．3 B．4 C．7 D．12
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是一封邀请函，主要介绍了 Sandra 的生日聚会的内容及时间地点等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Sandra’s 12th Birthday Party”可知，这是为 Sandra 举办的生日派对。
故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Time: 1:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon”可知，生日派对是在下午 1:30 到
4:30 举行，所以她的朋友们可以在下午 1:35 前往派对。故选 C。
23．推理判断题。根据“There will be 3 winners in each game.”及题干“There are four games in
the party,”可知，每个游戏有 3 名获胜者，如果有 4 个游戏，则需要的奖品数量为 3×4 =12
个。故选 D。
B
When you’re feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, here are some ways to make you
feel good about yourself.
*Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in
the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
*Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always makes you feel good.
*Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.
*Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your room or learn
how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment
when you have finished.
*Start a diary. Stop playing computer games, turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!
Write down your thoughts (想法), dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express
(表达) your feelings.
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe
even your cousin.
24．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________.
A．be special B．be unhappy C．feel nice D．be strong
25．What do the words “a sense of accomplishment” mean
A．忧伤感 B．成就感 C．信任感 D．责任感
26．Which of the following should you say “No” to when you’re unhappy
A．Keep a diary. B．Learn something new.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．Decorate your room. D．Stay at home by yourself.
27．Which one do you think is the best title (题目) for this passage
A．Cheer up B．When you are sad
C．Six ways to make you feel good D．Why are you unhappy
【答案】24．C 25．B 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法。
24．细节理解题。根据“Helping others always makes you feel good”可知，当你帮助别人时，
你会感到很好。故选 C。
25．词句猜测题题。根据“New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment
when you have finished.”可知，当你完成新挑战时会有成就感。故选 B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Stop playing computer games, turn off the TV and let your imagination
fly!”可知，当你不开心时，不应该独自在家玩电子游戏。故选 D。
27．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是教读者如何让自己感觉良好。故选 C。
C
Boo is a rooster (公鸡). Boo He loves going on road trips, playing the piano, watching TV,
and walking out with other house pets: chickens and cats. ★ But most of all, he loves to play
with his human mom, Mary Bowman.
Before he came to the Bowman family, Boo’s life wasn’t always this beautiful. He spent
the first six months of his life on a farm with many other chickens. There he was more like a
product. Mary adopted (收 养 ) Boo after learning about him from a friend. She was very sad
knowing his poor life. She then decided to help him leave the farm and finally live safely.
Boo, just like a dog, welcomes the family when they come home. He likes to spend time
with his dad reading the comics. He spends time with his grandma, too. Boo even likes to look at
pictures in the books because that’s fun too!
28．Which can be the best for “ ★ ”
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．He likes playing the piano best. B．He enjoys many things in his life.
C．He is popular with the Bowman family. D．He lives a happier life than other house pets.
29．Mary learned about Boo from ________.
A．a farmer B．her dad C．a friend D．her grandma
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Boo likes taking pictures very much. B．Boo will go back to the farm six months later.
C．The Bowman family lives a busy life. D．The Bowman family may be very kind to
Boo.
31．What is the best title of the passage
A．A Terrible Farm B．A Happy Family
C．A Mom’s Love D．A Rooster’s New Life
【答案】28．B 29．C 30．D 31．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了公鸡 Boo 的爱好及它来到 Bowman 家前后的生活状况。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“He loves going on road trips...with other house pets: chickens and
cats.”及“But most of all, he loves to play with his human mom, Mary Bowman.”可知，空格前后
都是 Boo 所喜欢做的事情。故选项 B“它喜欢生活中的许多事情。”符合语境。故选 B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mary adopted Boo after learning about him from a friend.”可知，
Mary 从一个朋友那里得知 Boo 的情况后收养了它。故选 C。
30．推理判断题。读第三段可知，Boo 喜欢和它的人类父亲和人类奶奶共度时光。由此可推
知，这家人可能对 Boo 很好。故选 D。
31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了公鸡 Boo 在新家的幸福生活。D 选项“一
只公鸡的新生活”符合主题。故选 D。
D
October 18, 2017 was a big day. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of
China (CPC, 中国共产党) opened in Beijing on that day. The discuss important things about
china’s future.
The CPC is the leader (领导者) in China. It is now 96 years old. Chinese people live a
better life under its leadership. President Xi is the top leader of the Party.
The CPC has more than 89 million members. Party members are from all walks of life, like
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
China’s astronaut (航天员) Yang Liwei and Olympic diving champion (跳水冠军) Wu Minxia.
The CPC holds a national congress every five years. This year, it brought together 2, 280
delegates from across the country. They are elected from all the Party members in the country.
On the Congress, the delegates discuss the important ideas for the Party and country. They
also elect the Party’s leaders.
32．When did the 19th National Congress of the CPC open
A．On October 1, 2017. B．On October 18. 2017.
C．On August 1, 2017. D．On August 18, 2017.
33．How many members of the CPC are there at the moment
A．96 million. B．89 million. C．2,280. D．Over 89 million.
34．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “all walks of life” in Paragraph 3
A．各行各业 B．各种生活 C．各条大路 D．全部生命
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It is important only for the Party to have the meeting.
B．The CPC will hold a national congress in 2022.
C．The delegates are elected from all the people in the country.
D．Delegates only discuss the important ideas.
【答案】32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了为什么举行全国代表大会，谁参加全国代表大会，以及
代表们做什么。
32．细节理解题。根据“October 18, 2017 was a big day. The 19th National Congress of the
Communist Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党) opened in Beijing on that day.”可知，第十九次全
国代表大会于 2017 年 10 月 18 日召开。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据“The CPC has more than 89 million members.”可知，中国共产党有超过
8900 万名党员。故选 D。
34．词义猜测题。根据“Party members are from all walks of life, like China’s astronaut (航天员)
Yang Liwei and Olympic diving champion (跳水冠军) Wu Minxia.”可知，后文提到了不同行业
的人，因此划线词是“各行各业”。故选 A。
35．推理判断题。根据“The CPC holds a national congress every five years.”可知，中国共产党
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
每五年召开一次全国代表大会，因此下一次大会将在 2022 年召开。故选 B。
四、阅读还原（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意
思完整、连贯。
Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons. 36
In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s “Spring Dawn”, it describes
the morning of spring. 37
38 In Bai Juyi’s “Observing the Harvesting of Wheat”, the poet shows the
warmth of summer by telling scenes of summer work.
In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao’s “Observing the Sea”, there is a
famous sentence “The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high.”
39
In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through coldness of winter. 40
Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not just natural phenomena
(现象), but also a reflection (反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply
understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons.
A．The songs of birds wake the sleeping world.
B．In Liu Yuxi’s “Yang Liu Zhi”, he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison.
C．The birds sing when the moon rises up in the sky.
D．They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them.
E．The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves.
F．In summer, poets describe the warmth of summer.
【答案】36．D 37．A 38．F 39．E 40．B
【导语】本文介绍中国诗人高度赞扬四季之美，通过他们的诗，我们可以深刻地理解和感受
四季之美。
36．根据“Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons.”可知，中国诗人高度赞
扬四季之美，选项 D“他们用丰富的想象力和文字作为画笔，描绘出独特的画面。”符合语境，
故选 D。
37．根据“In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s ‘Spring Dawn’, it
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
describes the morning of spring.”可知，在春天，诗人赞美春天的活力。在孟浩然的《春晓》
中，它描述了春天的早晨。选项 A“鸟儿的歌声唤醒了沉睡的世界。”符合语境，故选 A。
38．根据“In spring”和“In autumn”可知，此处应该介绍在夏天，选项 F“在夏天，诗人描写夏
天的温暖。”符合语境，故选 F。
39．根据“The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high.”可知，
“秋风萧瑟，洪波涌起”，选项 E“诗人在寒风和波涛中展现了秋天的力量。”符合语境，故选 E。
40．根据“In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through coldness of winter.”可知，在冬天，诗
人在寒冷中赞美生命的美，选项 B“在刘禹锡的《杨柳枝》中，他通过对比来表现冬天的生
命之美。”符合语境，故选 B。
五、选词填空（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
从方框中选择合适的短语，使句子意思完整。其中一个为多余项。
A．make friends B．look out for C． doing sports
D．went shopping E. waiting for F. does housework
41．There was not much food, so Mum and I yesterday evening.
42．Nancy is a helpful girl, she often for her parents at home.
43．Look! Jack is the metro at Sanyang Station.
44．Mike doesn’t like . It’s not good for his health.
45．We should cars and bikes before we cross the road.
【答案】41．D 42．F 43．E 44．C 45．B
【解析】41．句意：没有太多的食物，所以我和妈妈昨天晚上去购物了。根据“There was not
much food, so Mum and I…yesterday evening.”及备选词可知，没有太多的食物需要购物，时
态为一般过去时，went shopping“购物”符合语境。故选 D。
42．句意：南希是一个乐于助人的女孩，她经常在家帮父母做家务。根据“Nancy is a helpful
girl, she often…for her parents at home.”及备选词可知，帮父母做家务，时态为一般现在时，
主语 she 为第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式，does housework“做家务”符合语境。故选 F。
43．句意：看！杰克正在三阳站等地铁。根据“Look! Jack is…the metro at Sanyang Station.”
及备选词可知，杰克正在等地铁，时态为现在进行时，其结构为 be+doing，waiting for“等待”
符合语境。故选 E。
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44．句意：迈克不喜欢做运动。这对他的健康不好。根据“Mike doesn’t like…. It’s not good
for his health.”及备选词可知，迈克不喜欢做运动，此处为固定短语 like doing sth.“喜欢做某
事”，应用动名词形式，doing sports“做运动”符合语境。故选 C。
45．句意：我们过马路前应该当心汽车和自行车。根据“We should…cars and bikes before we
cross the road.”及备选词可知，过马路应该当心，位于情态动词 should 后用动词原形，look
out for“当心”符合语境。故选 B。
六、语法填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is happy. He 46 (have) a red pen from his uncle. He likes it. He takes it to
school and lets his good friend Frank have a look. Frank likes it, 47 .
After the math class, Tom opens 48 (he) pencil box. But the red pen isn’t there. “
49 is my pen ” Tom looks 50 it everywhere. 51 he can’t find it. The
red pen is 52 (lose). Tom isn’t happy.
“Frank, I can’t find my pen,” Tom says to his friend. Frank looks uneasy. “You will
53 (find) it,” he says. Tom doesn’t say a word.
In the afternoon, Tom opens his science book in the science class. He finds his red pen in it.
A card is in the book, too. 54 card says, “Here’s your pen and I am sorry. 55
we still good friends Frank.”
【答案】
46．has 47．too 48．his 49．Where 50．for 51．But 52．lost 53．
find 54．The 55．Are
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆有一支非常喜欢的红色钢笔，某天被好朋友拿
走了，最后好朋友又主动还回来的故事。
46．句意：他有一支他叔叔送的红钢笔。have“有”，动词。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三
人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填 has。
47．句意：弗兰克也喜欢。此处指弗兰克也喜欢这支红色钢笔。本句是陈述句，空格位于句
尾，故用 too 表“也”。故填 too。
48．句意：上完数学课，汤姆打开他的铅笔盒。he“他”，人称代词，此处应用形容词性物主
代词 his，作定语修饰名词 pencil box。故填 his。
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49．句意：我的钢笔在哪里？根据“But the red pen isn’t there.”可知，钢笔不见了，所以汤姆
询问钢笔在哪里，应用 where 提问，句首首字母大写。故填 Where。
50．句意：汤姆到处找它。此处是动词短语 look for“寻找”。故填 for。
51．句意：但他找不到。上文“汤姆到处找”和下文“汤姆找不到”之间是转折关系，空格与后
文没有用“,”隔开，故用连词 but 表转折，句首首字母大写。故填 But。
52．句意：红钢笔丢了。lost“丢失”，动词，此处应用形容词 lost 作表语。故填 lost。
53．句意：你会找到的。find“找到”，动词。本句是一般将来时，结构是 will do。故填 find。
54．句意：卡片上写着：“这是你的钢笔，我很抱歉。我们还是好朋友吗？弗兰克。”此处特指
前文提到的卡片，应用定冠词 the 表特指，句首首字母大写。故填 The。
55．句意：卡片上写着：“这是你的钢笔，我很抱歉。我们还是好朋友吗？弗兰克。”此处是一
般疑问句，句中没有实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，故用 be 动词 are
引导，首字母大写。故填 Are。
七、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每题答案不超过 6 个词）
The Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the
swallow flies over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses,
while the beggars sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children
who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen.
“I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must take it off, little by little, and
give it to the poor. The living always think that gold can make them happy.”
Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince looks gray all over.
The swallow gives the gold to the poor, and so the children eat well and they laugh and play
games. “We have bread now!” they cry.
Then, the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave the
Prince because he loves him so much. He picks up snow to eat and tries to keep himself warm by
flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die.
He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more. “Goodbye, dear
Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand ”
“I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince.
“I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He
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kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.
At that moment, there is a loud sound inside the statue just as the window breaks. The
statue’s heart breaks into two.
56．Why do the children have thin faces
57．How does the swallow take off the gold from the Prince
58．Where is the swallow dead at last
59．Why is there a loud sound inside the statue
60．What do you think of the Prince, according to the passage
【答案】56．Because they are hungry. 57．Little by little. 58．At the feet of the Prince./At
the Prince’s feet. 59．The statue’s heart breaks into two. 60．Kind and helpful.
【导语】本文是童话故事，讲述了善良的小燕子因一次次帮助王子救助别人，而失去飞回温
暖的埃及的机会，最终因饥饿和寒冷而死了的故事，表现了小燕子和王子仁慈善良且无私助
人的品质。
56．根据“He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children who have nothing to eat for
many days.”可知，孩子们的脸瘦是因为很多天没吃东西了，说明是饥饿导致的。故填 Because
they are hungry.
57．根据“Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold”可知，燕子是一点一点从王子身上
取走黄金的。故填 Little by little.
58．根据“He kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.”可知，燕子死在王子的脚
下。故填 At the feet of the Prince./At the Prince’s feet.
59．根据“At that moment, there is a loud sound inside the statue just as the window breaks. The
statue’s heart breaks into two.”可知，雕像里面发出很大的声音是因为雕像的心脏分裂成了两
半。故填 The statue’s heart breaks into two.
60．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为 Kind and helpful.
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八、书面表达（满分 30 分）
61．同学们，暑假你们去了哪儿？发生了什么有趣的事情？用英文写一写吧！
提示：
1. 短文应包含以下要点
(1) Where did you go
(2) When did you go there
(3) How did you go there
(4) How long did you stay there
(5) …
2. 发挥想象，所写内容适当补充 1—2 点。
3. 使用 first, next, then...等表示逻辑顺序的词。
4. 书写工整，不少于 50 词。(不包含已经给出的词)
My summer holiday
My summer holiday was very interesting. I
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__________
【答案】例文
My summer holiday
My summer holiday was very interesting. I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there
on the tenth of July by plane. It was my first time to take a plane, so I was very excited. We stayed
there for a week. First, we visited the Great Wall. Next, we went to the Summer Palace. Then, we
ate Beijing Duck. Finally, we bought some presents for my friends.
We were very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己的暑假活动，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍自己暑假去了哪里以及有哪些活动等；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①by plane 乘飞机
②buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物
[高分句型]
It was my first time to take a plane, so I was very excited. (so 连接的并列句)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2025 年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷
（徐州专用）译林版（2024） 七年级上册
满分 120 分。考试时间为 90 分钟
一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache.
A．always B．usually C．often D．never
2．—Is there a tall tree ________ your house
—Yes, there is.
A．under B．at C．in front of D．in
3．—It is hot. Would you like ________ cola
—No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water.
A．some B．any C．many D．a
4．Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new ________.
A．trousers B．one C．pair
5．The weather in Nanjing is as ________ as in Taizhou today.
A．hotter B．hottest C．hot
6．We don’t have enough pens ________. So we still need ________.
A．to use; more some B．to use; some more C．use; some more
7．One of my mother’s friends ________ her ________a lot of shopping bags.
A．need; to carry B．need; carries C．needs; to carry
8．The shoes look nice. Could I ________
A．try it on B．try them on C．try on them
9．He can speak Chinese, but not ________.
A．little B．many C．few D．much
10．Can you ________it ________Chinese
A．say; with B．speak; in C．talk; to D．say; in
二、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Children all like summer holiday. It usually comes in July and 11 . It’s a good
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12 for many people to rest and travel. Some people like to 13 at home in the
holiday. They can work in the garden, 14 their friends and relatives (亲戚), 15
books or watch TV. If they 16 near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish
and 17 there. 18 is a large country. Many families travel by car or by plane
to see many beautiful 19 in their own country, such as Qingdao, Dalian and Sanya. Not
everyone likes to go to busy 20 . Some families travel to the mountains or valleys (山谷).
They usually take many photos. It is always fun.
11．A．June B．August C．September D．October
12．A．day B．week C．year D．time
13．A．stay B．eat C．sleep D．run
14．A．visits B．visiting C．visit D．visited
15．A．see B．look C．take D．read
16．A．live B．like C．leave D．play
17．A．skate B．swim C．jump D．ski
18．A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Suzhou D．China
19．A．thing B．cities C．photos D．animal
20．A．places B．forests C．libraries D．schools
三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Read the invitation carefully.
Sandra’s 12th Birthday Activities:
PartyDate: 16th July (Sunday) There will be games throughout my 12th
Time: 1:30 to 4:30 in the birthday lunch party. There will be 3
afternoon winners in each game. Each winner will
Place: Room 343 get a wonderful prize (奖品). And all of
Joachim Garden you will get goody bags and you can
Restaurant bring them e and have fun!
21．The party is for ________.
A．Sandra’s birthday B．Joachim Garden Restaurant
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C．wonderful prizes D．Children’s Day
22．Sandra’s friends can go to the party at ________.
A．7:35 a.m. B．11:35 a.m. C．1:35 p.m. D．4:35 p.m.
23．There are four games in the party, so Sandra needs ________ prizes.
A．3 B．4 C．7 D．12
B
When you’re feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, here are some ways to make you
feel good about yourself.
*Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in
the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
*Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always makes you feel good.
*Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.
*Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your room or learn
how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment
when you have finished.
*Start a diary. Stop playing computer games, turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!
Write down your thoughts (想法), dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express
(表达) your feelings.
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe
even your cousin.
24．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________.
A．be special B．be unhappy C．feel nice D．be strong
25．What do the words “a sense of accomplishment” mean
A．忧伤感 B．成就感 C．信任感 D．责任感
26．Which of the following should you say “No” to when you’re unhappy
A．Keep a diary. B．Learn something new.
C．Decorate your room. D．Stay at home by yourself.
27．Which one do you think is the best title (题目) for this passage
A．Cheer up B．When you are sad
C．Six ways to make you feel good D．Why are you unhappy
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C
Boo is a rooster (公鸡). Boo He loves going on road trips, playing the piano, watching TV,
and walking out with other house pets: chickens and cats. ★ But most of all, he loves to play
with his human mom, Mary Bowman.
Before he came to the Bowman family, Boo’s life wasn’t always this beautiful. He spent
the first six months of his life on a farm with many other chickens. There he was more like a
product. Mary adopted (收 养 ) Boo after learning about him from a friend. She was very sad
knowing his poor life. She then decided to help him leave the farm and finally live safely.
Boo, just like a dog, welcomes the family when they come home. He likes to spend time
with his dad reading the comics. He spends time with his grandma, too. Boo even likes to look at
pictures in the books because that’s fun too!
28．Which can be the best for “ ★ ”
A．He likes playing the piano best. B．He enjoys many things in his life.
C．He is popular with the Bowman family. D．He lives a happier life than other house pets.
29．Mary learned about Boo from ________.
A．a farmer B．her dad C．a friend D．her grandma
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Boo likes taking pictures very much. B．Boo will go back to the farm six months later.
C．The Bowman family lives a busy life. D．The Bowman family may be very kind to
Boo.
31．What is the best title of the passage
A．A Terrible Farm B．A Happy Family
C．A Mom’s Love D．A Rooster’s New Life
D
October 18, 2017 was a big day. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of
China (CPC, 中国共产党) opened in Beijing on that day. The discuss important things about
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china’s future.
The CPC is the leader (领导者) in China. It is now 96 years old. Chinese people live a
better life under its leadership. President Xi is the top leader of the Party.
The CPC has more than 89 million members. Party members are from all walks of life, like
China’s astronaut (航天员) Yang Liwei and Olympic diving champion (跳水冠军) Wu Minxia.
The CPC holds a national congress every five years. This year, it brought together 2, 280
delegates from across the country. They are elected from all the Party members in the country.
On the Congress, the delegates discuss the important ideas for the Party and country. They
also elect the Party’s leaders.
32．When did the 19th National Congress of the CPC open
A．On October 1, 2017. B．On October 18. 2017.
C．On August 1, 2017. D．On August 18, 2017.
33．How many members of the CPC are there at the moment
A．96 million. B．89 million. C．2,280. D．Over 89 million.
34．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “all walks of life” in Paragraph 3
A．各行各业 B．各种生活 C．各条大路 D．全部生命
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It is important only for the Party to have the meeting.
B．The CPC will hold a national congress in 2022.
C．The delegates are elected from all the people in the country.
D．Delegates only discuss the important ideas.
四、阅读还原（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意
思完整、连贯。
Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons. 36
In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s “Spring Dawn”, it describes
the morning of spring. 37
38 In Bai Juyi’s “Observing the Harvesting of Wheat”, the poet shows the
warmth of summer by telling scenes of summer work.
In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao’s “Observing the Sea”, there is a
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famous sentence “The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high.”
39
In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through coldness of winter. 40
Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not just natural phenomena
(现象), but also a reflection (反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply
understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons.
A．The songs of birds wake the sleeping world.
B．In Liu Yuxi’s “Yang Liu Zhi”, he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison.
C．The birds sing when the moon rises up in the sky.
D．They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them.
E．The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves.
F．In summer, poets describe the warmth of summer.
五、选词填空（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
从方框中选择合适的短语，使句子意思完整。其中一个为多余项。
A．make friends B．look out for C． doing sports
D．went shopping E. waiting for F. does housework
41．There was not much food, so Mum and I yesterday evening.
42．Nancy is a helpful girl, she often for her parents at home.
43．Look! Jack is the metro at Sanyang Station.
44．Mike doesn’t like . It’s not good for his health.
45．We should cars and bikes before we cross the road.
六、语法填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is happy. He 46 (have) a red pen from his uncle. He likes it. He takes it to
school and lets his good friend Frank have a look. Frank likes it, 47 .
After the math class, Tom opens 48 (he) pencil box. But the red pen isn’t there. “
49 is my pen ” Tom looks 50 it everywhere. 51 he can’t find it. The
red pen is 52 (lose). Tom isn’t happy.
“Frank, I can’t find my pen,” Tom says to his friend. Frank looks uneasy. “You will
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
53 (find) it,” he says. Tom doesn’t say a word.
In the afternoon, Tom opens his science book in the science class. He finds his red pen in it.
A card is in the book, too. 54 card says, “Here’s your pen and I am sorry. 55
we still good friends Frank.”
七、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每题答案不超过 6 个词）
The Prince says, “Little swallow, fly over my city and tell me what you see there.” So the
swallow flies over the great city, and he sees the rich enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses,
while the beggars sit outside the gates. He flies into dark streets and sees the thin faces of children
who have nothing to eat for many days. Then, he flies back and tells the Prince what he has seen.
“I am covered with fine gold,” says the Prince. “You must take it off, little by little, and
give it to the poor. The living always think that gold can make them happy.”
Little by little, the swallow takes off all the gold until the Happy Prince looks gray all over.
The swallow gives the gold to the poor, and so the children eat well and they laugh and play
games. “We have bread now!” they cry.
Then, the snow comes. The little swallow grows colder and colder, but he will not leave the
Prince because he loves him so much. He picks up snow to eat and tries to keep himself warm by
flapping his wings, but soon he knows that he is going to die.
He has just enough strength to fly up to the Prince’s shoulder once more. “Goodbye, dear
Prince,” he says. “Will you let me kiss your hand ”
“I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” says the Prince.
“I am not going to Egypt,” says the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He
kisses the Happy Prince and falls down dead at his feet.
At that moment, there is a loud sound inside the statue just as the window breaks. The
statue’s heart breaks into two.
56．Why do the children have thin faces
57．How does the swallow take off the gold from the Prince
58．Where is the swallow dead at last
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59．Why is there a loud sound inside the statue
60．What do you think of the Prince, according to the passage
八、书面表达（满分 30 分）
61．同学们，暑假你们去了哪儿？发生了什么有趣的事情？用英文写一写吧！
提示：
1. 短文应包含以下要点
(1) Where did you go
(2) When did you go there
(3) How did you go there
(4) How long did you stay there
(5) …
2. 发挥想象，所写内容适当补充 1—2 点。
3. 使用 first, next, then...等表示逻辑顺序的词。
4. 书写工整，不少于 50 词。(不包含已经给出的词)
My summer holiday
My summer holiday was very interesting. I
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