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第四单元单词专项练习2025 - 2026学年译林版七年级上册
（满分100分 ，建议用时30分钟）
一、单词拼写（根据中文或音标写单词，每空1分，共15分）
1. 醒，醒来；唤醒（/we k/）：__________
2. 小山（/h l/）：__________
3. 很少，不常（/ seld m/）：__________
4. （从……里）出来，向外，外出（/a t/）：__________
5. 需要（/ni d/）：__________
6. 休息，歇息（/rest/）：__________
7. 只是（/d st/）：__________
8. 活动（/ k t v ti/）：__________
9. 家庭作业（/ h mw k/）：__________
10. 通常，经常（/ ju u li/）：__________
11. 从不，绝不（/ nev (r)/）：__________
12. 开始，着手（/stɑ t/）：__________
13. 一刻钟（/ kw t (r)/）：__________
14. 晚于（/pɑ st/）：__________
15. 首先（/f st/）：__________
二、短语匹配（将中文与英文短语配对，每题2分，共10分）
A. 醒来 ① have breakfast
B. 吃早饭 ② wake up
C. 出去 ③ go out
D. 玩得高兴 ④ have fun
E. 做家庭作业 ⑤ do homework
三、词汇选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. I usually __________ at 6:30 in the morning.
A. wake up B. get up C. go to bed D. go to sleep
2. There is a small __________ near my house. We often go there to fly kites.
A. river B. lake C. hill D. park
3. My sister __________ eats junk food because she thinks it's bad for her health.
A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
4. —What time do you usually go to school
—__________ 7:30.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
5. We need __________ some money for the new books.
A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved
6. After class, we often have some __________ like playing basketball and singing.
A. activity B. activities C. action D. actions
7. I don't have much time to play games. I have too much __________ to do.
A. housework B. homework C. work D. job
8. My father usually reads newspapers __________ breakfast.
A. before B. after C. at D. for
9. We all enjoy __________ with each other during the lunch break.
A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted
10. It's time for class. Let's __________ our lessons.
A. start B. to start C. starting D. started
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）
1. My mother often asks me to do some __________ (housework) on weekends.
2. My father __________ (usual) goes to work by bike.
3. We should do morning __________ (exercise) every day to keep healthy.
4. I have many good friends at school. We often play and chat with __________ (each other).
5. The students are busy __________ (prepare) for the coming exam.
6. Tom likes __________ (play) football. He is a member of the school football team.
7. My sister goes to the dancing club __________ (two) a week.
8. We should learn how __________ (look after) ourselves when we are alone.
9. The little girl is very happy because she gets a lot of birthday __________ (wish) from her friends.
10. It's important for us __________ (learn) English well.
五、翻译句子（每题3分，共15分）
1. 我通常早上6点醒来。
2. 他很少吃垃圾食品。
3. 我们每天都有很多课外活动。
4. 我们应该互相帮助。
5. 你需要为考试做好准备。
六、语篇填空（每空1分，共20分）
阅读短文，用方框内单词的适当形式填空（可重复使用）：
wake, hill, seldom, out, need, rest, just, activity, homework, usual, never, start, quarter, past, first
My school day is busy but interesting. I 1.________ wake up at 6:00 a.m. Then I get up and do some morning exercises. After that, I have breakfast at a 2.________ past seven.
School 3.________ at 8:00. We have four lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is Maths, but I 4.________ find it a little difficult. So I 5.________ to spend more time on it.
At noon, we have lunch at school. After lunch, I often have a short 6.________. Then I read some books or chat with my classmates.
In the afternoon, we have two or three lessons. After school, I 7.________ go to the playground to do some 8.________. I like playing basketball with my friends. It's really fun.
I go home at about 5:30 p.m. After dinner, I do my 9.. I usually finish it before 9:00. Then I can do something I like, 10. like watching TV or reading novels.
Before going to bed, I always review what I have learned today. I think it's a good way to improve my study. I 11.________ go to bed late because I 12.________ want to keep healthy.
On weekends, I often go to the 13.________ with my family. We enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery there. Sometimes, I go 14.________ with my friends. We play games, have a picnic or 15.________ pick some flowers.
All in all, I like my school life and my weekends. They are full of joy and 16.________. And I hope I can make progress in my study and have more happy times with my family and friends.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. wake；2. hill；3. seldom；4. out；5. need；6. rest；7. just；8. activity；9. homework；10. usually；11. never；12. start；13. quarter；14. past；15. first
二、短语匹配
A - ②；B - ①；C - ③；D - ④；E - ⑤
三、词汇选择
1. A；2. C；3. D；4. C；5. B；6. B；7. B；8. B；9. C；10. A
四、适当形式填空
1. housework；2. usually；3. exercises；4. each other；5. preparing；6. playing；7. twice；8. to look after；9. wishes；10. to learn
五、翻译句子
1. I usually wake up at 6:00 in the morning.
2. He seldom eats junk food.
3. We have many after-school activities every day.
4. We should help each other.
5. You need to get ready for the exam.
六、语篇填空
1. usually；2. quarter；3. starts；4. just；5. need；6. rest；7. often；8. activities；9. homework；10. just；11. never；12. always；13. hill；14. out；15. just；16. surprises

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