资源简介

第一单元单词专项练习2025 - 2026学年译林版八年级上册
（满分100分 建议用时：30分钟）
一、单词拼写（根据中文或音标写单词，每空1分，共15分）
1. 友谊；友情（/ frend p/）：__________
2. 诚实的；正直的（/ n st/）：__________
3. 秘密（/ si kr t/）：__________
4. 关心；关注；在意（/ke (r)/）：__________
5. 青少年（13至19岁的）（/ ti ne d (r)/）：__________
6. 杂志（/ m g zi n/）：__________
7. 幽默的（/ hju m r s/）：__________
8. 礼貌的（/p la t/）：__________
9. 整洁的；爱整洁的（/ ta di/）：__________
10. 信任（/tr st/）：__________
11. 谎言（/la /）：__________
12. 玩笑（/d k/）：__________
13. 确实的；的确（/tru /）：__________
14. 慷慨的；大方的（/ d en r s/）：__________
15. 乐意的；愿意的（/ w l /）：__________
二、短语匹配（将中文与英文短语配对，每题2分，共10分）
A. 保守秘密 ① keep a secret
B. 关心；关怀 ② care about
C. 对……有感觉 ③ have a feeling for
D. 与……和睦相处 ④ get along with
E. 擅长 ⑤ be good at
三、词汇选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. My best friend always keeps secrets for me. He is very ________.
A. humorous B. honest C. polite D. tidy
2. She is so ________ that she often makes us laugh in class.
A. humorous B. generous C. polite D. patient
3. I like reading ________ in my free time. They can open up a new world to me.
A. newspapers B. magazines C. books D. novels
4. We should be ________ to others. It's a good way to make friends.
A. rude B. polite C. careless D. impolite
5. Don't ________ to me. I hope you can tell me the truth.
A. talk B. say C. lie D. tell
6. She is very ________. She often shares her toys with her friends.
A. selfish B. generous C. mean D. shy
7. Are you ________ to help me with my English I really need your help.
A. willing B. able C. ready D. all of the above
8. He has a good ________ of humor. He can always make people around him happy.
A. sense B. feeling C. idea D. thought
9. I trust my best friend because he never ________ me.
A. cheats B. helps C. likes D. hates
10. She is a ________ girl. She always keeps her room clean and tidy.
A. lazy B. messy C. tidy D. dirty
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）
1. My best friend is very ________ (humor). He always tells funny jokes.
2. She is a ________ (care) girl. She often makes mistakes in her homework.
3. I think honesty is the most important ________ (quality) in a friendship.
4. We should be ________ (truth) to our friends.
5. He is very ________ (generosity). He often gives money to the poor.
6. She has a good ________ (relate) with her classmates. They often help each other.
7. I am ________ (will) to help others. I think it's a happy thing.
8. My mother is a ________ (patience) woman. She always listens to me carefully.
9. The ________ (high) of the mountain is about 1,000 meters.
10. I am ________ (true) sorry for what I said.
五、翻译句子（每题3分，共15分）
1. 我认为好朋友应该彼此信任，保守秘密。
2. 她是一个很有幽默感的女孩，和她在一起永远不会无聊。
3. 他很慷慨，总是乐意在任何时候帮助有需要的人。
4. 我喜欢和我的朋友们分享我的想法和感受。
5. 你能告诉我如何与新同学和睦相处吗？
六、语篇填空（每空1分，共20分）
阅读短文，用方框内单词的适当形式填空（可重复使用）：
friendship, honest, secret, care, teenager, magazine, humorous, polite, tidy, trust, lie, joke, true, generous, willing, voice, singer, almost, round, sense, humour, bored, fit, knock, onto, straight, sweet, smile, personality, choose, worse, worst, height, weight, sec, competition, test, swimmer, plan, social, social worker, ponytail, shy, square, smiling, handsome, fat, hard - working, patient, smile, unhappy, excellent
I have a good friend named Tom. Our 1.________ started when we were in Grade 7. Tom is an 2.________ boy. He never tells 3.________ and always keeps his promises.
He is very 4.. He often tells 5. to make me laugh. With him, I never feel 6.. Tom also has a beautiful 7.. He dreams of becoming a famous 8.________ one day.
Tom is not only 9.________ but also very 10.. He is always 11. to help others. Last week, I lost my wallet. He lent me some money without hesitation.
In his free time, Tom likes reading 12.. He also loves sports. He is a good 13. and often takes part in swimming 14.________.
Tom is tall. His 15.________ is about 180 cm. He has 16.________ eyes and a 17.________ face. He always wears a 18.________ on his face, which makes him look very 19.________.
I am so lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever. In my opinion, a good friend should have good 20.________ like honesty, kindness and humor.
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. friendship；2. honest；3. secret；4. care；5. teenager；6. magazine；7. humorous；8. polite；9. tidy；10. trust；11. lie；12. joke；13. true；14. generous；15. willing
二、短语匹配
A - ①；B - ②；C - ③；D - ④；E - ⑤
三、词汇选择
1. B；2. A；3. B；4. B；5. C；6. B；7. D；8. A；9. A；10. C
四、适当形式填空
1. humorous；2. careless；3. quality；4. true；5. generous；6. relationship；7. willing；8. patient；9. height；10. truly
五、翻译句子
1. I think good friends should trust each other and keep secrets.
2. She is a girl with a great sense of humour and I'm never bored with her.
3. He is very generous and always willing to help people in need any time.
4. I like sharing my thoughts and feelings with my friends.
5. Can you tell me how to get along well with my new classmates
六、语篇填空
1. friendship；2. honest；3. lies；4. humorous；5. jokes；6. bored；7. voice；8. singer；9. humorous；10. generous；11. willing；12. magazines；13. swimmer；petitions；15. height；16. round；17. square；18. smile；19. sweet；20. qualities

展开更多......

收起↑