宁夏固原市彭阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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宁夏固原市彭阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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彭阳县2024—2025学年期末质量监测
八年级英语试题(120分)
注意:请在答题卡上作答!
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力理解,每段对话都两遍(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)。
第一节 听力匹配:听句子, 选择与其意思相符的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 听力选择
( )6.What does the man think of dogs
A.They are friendly. B.They are lovely. C.They dance beautifully.
( )7.How much does the pet dog weigh now
A.Two kilos. B.Two kilos and a half. C.Three kilos.
( )8.Who did the speaker stay with in England
A.Alice. B.Lucy. C.Sue.
( )9.Who runs fastest, Jack, John or Bruce
A.Bruce. B.John. C.Jack.
( )10.Which book has Steven finished reading
A.Little Women. B.Treasure Island C.Oliver Twist.
听下面一段对话, 完成第11至12小题。
( )11.When did the adult panda give birth to a baby panda
A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.The day before yesterday.
( )12.Who went to Chengdu Research Base yesterday
A.The girl. B.Mike and Jim. C.The girl and Mike.
听下面一段对话,完成第13至15小题。
( )13.What is Jim's favorite music
A.Jazz. B.Classical music. C.Rock music.
( )14.What does the woman know about rock music
A.The woman knows The Beatles. B.The woman knows Elvis. C.The woman knows Michael Jackson.
( )15.What does the woman decide to do finally
She decides to buy a CD of Elvis. B.She decides to buy a CD of The Beatles.
C.She decides to find a good gift in CD shops.
第三节 听短文,选择最佳答案。
( )16.What is the name of the book
A.Harry Porter 7. B.Gone with the Wind. C.The Old Man and the Sea.
( )17.How much is the book
A.50 yuan. B.70 yuan C.90 yuan.
( )18.Who does the book fit for
A.Doctors B.Farmers C.Children.
( )19.What is the main idea of the passage
It's about how to beat the bad man. B.It's about how to learn English.
C.It's about how to protect the environment.
( )20.When did they discuss the book
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 21 from hard work.
Some parents like 22 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 23 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, they will only 24 their own birthday and probably forget their 25 birthdays. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let their children do any 26 . They think their children have only one thing to do—study hard and be 27 at their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to 28 their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children 29 , they won’t be able to do anything and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start good 30 of working by themselves.
( )21.A.borrows B.makes C.comes D.lends
( )22.A.joining B.watching C.taking D.having
( )23.A.impossible B.necessary C.helpful D.interesting
( )24.A.forget B.think C.remember D.write
( )25.A.parents’ B.friends’ C.classmates’ D.teachers’
( )26.A.homework B.housework C.group work D.teamwork
( )27.A.well B.poor C.bad D.good
( )28.A.put B.close C.open D.cut
( )29.A.stand up B.make up C.grow up D.get up
( )30.A.lessons B.places C.interests D.habits
阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A.
What do you think robots will be like in the future Do you think robots will work better than humans Now come on and see the movie Robot.
Dates: July 20th—July 28th Mon.—Fri.: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. Place: Star Cinema Sat.—Sun.: 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m. Time: Two and a half hours Ticket price: $30 (day shows) $40 (evening shows) Free (children under 6 years old) Tel: 356-89263 Family package (套餐): $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m. shows) $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)
( )31.The movie will be on for ________ days in all.
A.six B.seven C.nine D.ten
( )32.The movie is on three times on ________.
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday
( )33.If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-year-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay ________.
A.$160 B.$130 C.$110 D.$70
( )34.We can’t find ________ in the advertisement.
A.the name of the movie B.the name of the cinema
C.the telephone number D.the names of the main actors
B.
Help in the garden
Where can you see some of the most beautiful gardens in the world The UK!
Every spring, there is the Chelsea Flower Show in London. It is one of the most popular garden and flower shows in the world. People show off their creativity with trees and flowers. But you don’t have to be an expert to garden. Anyone can do it. This is why in Britain helping with the gardening is popular with kids.
my dad was the “master” of the garden. He often asked me to help him with the outdoor work. He would mow the lawn as I watered the trees and plants.
Gardening is more interesting than indoor housework. It is relaxing as you hear the birds sing. It is also great to see flowers grow from a small seed into a big plant. This teaches kids patience and dedication: two useful skills for life.
( )35.People show off their creativity with________ in the Chelsea Flower Show.
A.buildings B.Grass C.trees and flowers D.leaves and flowers
( )36.The author helped his father with the ________when he was young.
A.housework B.outdoor work C.indoor work D.work
( )37.The author thinks that gardening is________ indoor housework.
A.easier than B.more boring C.as interesting as D.more interesting than
( )38.Gardening can teach kids________.
A.patience B.skills of work C.creativity D.imagination
C.
Be on your best behavior when you’re online
Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world When you use social media Apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners. For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat. But I haven’t met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request, I explain who I am and how I got their contact info.
Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.
One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad! There are many other things that you shouldn’t do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.
· Don’t share your friends’ WeChat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.
· Don’t add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.
( )39.We must________online.
A.Shout B.mind our manners C.mind our languages D.keep silent
( )40.________is the key to keeping good manners online.
A .To be mad B.Talking with everyone C.To be thoughtful D.Sharing information
( )41.The author thinks receiving long voice messages is________.
A.Great B.Exciting C.a little bad D.happy
( )42.If we want to share our friends’ WeChat contact info, we should________.
A.ask our friend first B.share it directly C.give it to strangers D.add someone new
D.
There are some TV shows that focus on(关注)sports such as basketball and swimming. But Skate Into Love might be the first one to focus on winter sports. The TV show follows a group of skaters who have a strong winning spirit on the ice.
The main characters(角色)of Skate Into Love are two childhood friends and they share a love for ice skating. They meet each other at college(大学)and go for their dreams together. Tang Xue loves speed skating, while Li Yubing is an ice hockey(冰球)player and he is known as the “Ice God” for his talent(天赋). Their roads to success are not smooth, but they never give up. Tang has to give up speed skating after getting a serious injury during high school. But she finds that her love for the sport doesn’t change in college. With Li’s help, she returns to the ice and practices harder than her teammates to catch up.
The show also shows how exciting winter sports can be. People can learn about many Winter Olympic events by watching this show. More than 200 great athletes, including speed skater Wu Dajing, gave guidance(指导)and appeared on the show. Producer(制片人)Liu Ning hopes the show will help to make winter sports more popular in China.
( )43.What does the TV show Skate Into Love focus on ________
A.Summer sports. B.Winter sports. C.Childhood friends. D.Great athletes.
( )44.Tang Xue stops practicing ________ because of a serious injury during high school.
A.speed skating B.ice hockey C.swimming D.basketball
( )45.Which of the following statements is NOT true ________
A.Both Tang Xue and Li Yubing love ice skating.
B.Tang Xue is not interested in sports in college.
C.We can learn about Winter Olympic events from this show.
D.More than two hundred great athletes appeared on the show.
( )46.Liu Ning produced Skate Into Love in order to ________.
give guidance to athletes
B.cheer us up when we are in low spirits
C.make winter sports more popular in China
D.show friendship between two childhood friends
E.
The Sahara is the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. It is a very difficult place to Survive(生存). Here is some advice for you.
Take warm clothes and a blanket (毛毯) . You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect yourself from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly.
It’s important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep.
Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Hazardous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down, or they may hurt you.
( )47.What can we know about the Sahara from the first paragraph
A.It is about 90000 square kilometers. B.It’s in North Africa.
C.It’s the largest continent in the world. D.It’s hard to live there.
( )48.Where can people stay during the daytime in the Sahara
A.In the sun. B.In the car. C.In the hole under the car. D.Near a tree.
( )49.What does the underlined word “Hazardous” mean
A.Brave. B.Friendly. C.Shy. D.Dangerous.
( )50.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Survive in the Sahara B.Why Is the Sahara So Special
C.Plants and Animals in the Sahara D.Interesting Facts about the Sahara
第II卷(非选择题50分)
四、语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Sally loves reading. 51 the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 52 already 53 (read) more than 100 different 54 (book)! 55 (she) favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is 56 (interest) in science and technology and loves to image 57 the world will be like in 50 years. She 58 (finish) reading a book about robots last week and 59 (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she 60 (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them.
五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的首字母给出(每空一词)。
Do you know Qomolangma It's the m 61 dangerous mountain in the world. Of all the mountains, Oomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.
Qomolangma is 8, 848.86 meters h 62 and it's very dangerous to climb. There are many difficulties. First,
t 63 clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Second, freezing weather c 64 and heavy storms make things harder. Third, it's very hard to t 65 in air as you get near the top.
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
touched spirit heavily for during a number of be proud of walk tired meaningful
“We left at six o’clock in the morning. Since it was raining 66 on that day, my clothes were all wet. My shoes and trousers were covered with mud (泥浆), and I even fell over a few times, but I never gave up. I thought it was a
67 long walk for me.”said Zhang Yangyang, a student at Guyuan No.2 Middle School in Ningxia.
Students at Guyuan No. 2 Middle School 68 to the RenShanhe Martyrs’ Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) in memory of the martyrs every year. It is a long walk about 54 kilometers. This event has been held 69 nearly 30 years. Every year, 70 teachers and students join in the event.
Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared a great story 71 the long walk. “A boy who got hurt finished the long walk by himself, and he even cheered his teammates when they felt 72 ,” said Ms. Zhang. “Students helped each other during the long walk, and this made me really 73 .”
Almost all parents agreed to let their children join in the long walk. “I 74 them!” one parent said excitedly. “More importantly, I’m happy to see that the 75 of the older generation still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, the spirit will live on!”
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。
Shadow Puppet Plays(皮影戏)
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience can hear them,but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object.Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick.Some puppets have movable arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as popular
as before.Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money,but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.
76.The audience can't see Wang and his friends ,but audience ____________________________.
77. Shadow puppets are painted in ____________________________.
78. During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands _____________________ behind it.
79. Now shadow puppet plays are __________________________.
80.They keep putting on shadow puppet plays because they want to ________________________________.
八、书面表达
世界上最远的距离是我在你对面,你却在看手机。这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象。个别青少年在手机上花费的时间甚至比在功课上多很多。如何正确的使用手机已经成为当今社会生活的一大课题。请你写一篇关于如何正确使用手机的作文。
1.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.关键字:mobile phones teenagers influence eyesight health meaningful
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
People use mobile phones to do different kinds of things, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .so I hope everyone can use the mobile phones correctly.
(
2024-2025学年度八年级英语质量监测试卷答案
)
一、听力理解,每段对话都两遍(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)。
1,B 2,C 3,A 4, E 5, D 6,A 7,B 8,A 9,A 10,B
11,C 12,B 13,C 14,B 15,C 16,A 17,B 18,C 19,A 20,A
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21,C 22,D 23,B 24,C 25,A 26,B 27,D 28,C 29,C 30,D
三、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
31,C 32,D 33,B 34,D 35,C 36,B 37,D 38,A 39,B 40,C
41,C 42,A 43,B 44,A 45,B 46,C 47,D 48,C 49,D 50,A
四、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
51 In 52 has 53 read 54 books 55 Her
56 interested 57 what 58 finished 59 will write 60 hasn’t read
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
61 most 62 high 63 thick 64 conditions 65 take
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66 heavily 67 meaningful 68 walk 69 for 70 a number of
71 during 72 tired 73 touched 74 am proud of 75 spirit
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76 can hear them.
77 bright colors
78 behind a white screen with lights
79 not as popular as before
80 keep this traditional art form alive.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
请根据题目要求写一篇80词左右的英语短文,可适当发挥。
People use mobile phones to do different kinds of things,

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