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浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期月考英语试卷（5月）
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What is Tommy's problem
A．He has a cold.
B．He has a toothache.
C．He has a high fever.
2．How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend
A．Excited. B．Terrible. C．Nervous.
3．How long has Mary been studying Chinese
A．For 15 years.
B．Since she was 5 years old.
C．Since 5 years ago.
4．Which club will the girl join
A．The music club. B．The movie club. C．The act club.
5．What does the man mean
A．It's not late to read it.
B．There is no need to read it.
C．He hasn't read it, either.
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问感受；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Why is Tommy absent from school today
M: Because he has got a high fever.
2. W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend
M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible.
3. M: Do you like history, Mary
W: No, I don't. I like Chinese best of all.
M: How long have you been studying Chinese
W: Since I was 5 years old.
4. M: Oh, you like watching movies so much! Would you like to join the movie club
W: I'd love to, but I like music too! I think in the music club I can learn to write songs and play different kinds of instruments. It's much more exciting.
5. W: Little Women is such a classic. I can't believe I haven't read it until now!
M: Better late than never. I'm sure you' ll fall in love with it.
【分析】每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意说话人的语调变化，这往往能反映出他们的情感态度或强调的重点。
1．根据"Because he has got a high fever.（因为他发高烧了。）"可知，汤米的问题是发高烧，故选C。
2．根据"It was so terrible.（太可怕了。）"可知，地震发生时男士感觉很糟糕，故选B。
3．根据"Since I was 5 years old.（从我5岁起。）"可知，玛丽从5岁起就开始学习中文了，故选B。
4．根据"I think in the music club I can learn to write songs and play different kinds of instruments. It's much more exciting.（我认为在音乐俱乐部我可以学习写歌和演奏不同种类的乐器。这更令人兴奋。）"可知，女孩觉得在音乐俱乐部能做很多有趣的事，所以她会加入音乐俱乐部，故选A。
5．根据"Better late than never.（迟做总比不做好。）"可知，男士认为现在读《小妇人》还不晚，故选A。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．What does the girl think of the book
A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Educational.
7．What does Tim want to do about the book
A．To buy one.
B．To borrow the book from the girl.
C．To borrow the book from the library.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tim. I'm reading a fantastic book.
M: What is it
W: Alice in Wonderland.
M: What's it about
W: It tells a story about a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.
M: Sounds fantastic. Can I borrow the book when you finish it
W: Sure.
【分析】这本书讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩掉进兔子洞进入奇幻世界的故事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
6．根据"Hi, Tim. I'm reading a fantastic book.（嗨，蒂姆。我正在读一本很棒的书。）"可知，女孩认为这本书很棒，故选A。
7．根据"Can I borrow the book when you finish it （你读完这本书后我能借一下吗？）"可知，蒂姆想向女孩借这本书，故选B。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What do whales eat
A．Plants only. B．Fish only. C．Plants and fish.
9．How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A．About 3 times. B．About 10 times. C．About 16 times.
10．What are they talking about
A．Ways to protect whales.
B．Some facts about whales.
C．Differences between fishes and whales.
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M: Yes. They are our good friends.
W: What do they eat
M: Other fish and plants in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not fish but mammals.
W: Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M: Yeah. Interesting, isn't it
W: But I heard that they are in danger.
M: Yes. They need our protection.
【分析】对话中两人讨论了鲸鱼吃什么、鲸鱼的心脏跳动频率等关于鲸鱼的一些事实。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意，再关注具体细节，特别注意与问题直接相关的信息，避免被无关信息干扰。
8．根据"Other fish and plants in the water.（水中的其他鱼类和植物。）"可知，鲸鱼吃水中的植物和鱼，故选C。
9．根据"Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.（是的。我还听说它们的心脏每分钟大约跳动10次。）"可知，鲸鱼的心脏每分钟大约跳动10次，故选B。
10．根据"One interesting fact is that whales…"（一个有趣的事实是，鲸鱼……）可知，对话中两人讨论了鲸鱼吃什么、鲸鱼的心脏跳动频率等关于鲸鱼的一些事实，所以他们在谈论关于鲸鱼的一些情况，故选B。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What did Rick knock over
A．Some Toys. B．Some books. C．Some paint.
12．How did Rick feel when his mother shouted at him
A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Angry.
13．What was on the wall in the end
A．A family photo.
B．A beautiful picture.
C．A map of a farm.
14．Why did Rick's mother join them later
A．Because she realized she made a mistake.
B．Because she didn't think the flowers were beautiful.
C．Because she wanted to make the wall cleaner.
15．What does the writer want to tell us
A．It's important to make mistakes.
B．It is common for children to make mistakes.
C．The attitude towards mistakes is very important.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 We moved into our new house. My little son Rick was very excited. He ran around the new house and tried to move his toys and books into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over some paint on the table. He made the white wall very dirty. My wife shouted at Rick angrily. I looked at my son. He was so afraid that he said nothing.
I smiled and said, "Don't worry, Rick. Let's paint some flowers on the wall. " We spent all the afternoon painting on the wall and laughing. The wall became a beautiful picture with flowers, birds and small animals. My wife might think she made a mistake. Soon she joined us and painted blue sky and white clouds. Seeing that, we were all happy. On that day, everyone in the house knew something special happened.
In fact, the attitude towards mistakes is very important. Mistakes can be helpful if we make good use of them.
【分析】本文讲述了儿子打翻颜料弄脏新家墙壁后，全家一起将污渍变成美丽墙画，表明对错误的态度很重要，善加利用错误会有所帮助。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
11．根据"Suddenly, his little hand knocked over some paint on the table.（突然，他的小手打翻了桌子上的一些颜料。）"可知，里克打翻了一些颜料，故选C。
12．根据"He was so afraid that he said nothing.（他害怕得什么也没说。）"可知，当妈妈对里克大喊时，他很害怕，故选B。
13．根据"The wall became a beautiful picture with flowers, birds and small animals.（墙上变成了一幅有花、鸟和小动物的美丽图画。）"可知，最后墙上有一幅美丽的画，故选B。
14．根据"My wife might think she made a mistake. Soon she joined us and painted blue sky and white clouds.（我妻子可能觉得她犯了个错误。不久，她加入了我们，画了蓝天和白云。）"可知，里克的妈妈后来加入他们是因为她意识到自己犯了错误，故选A。
15．根据"In fact, the attitude towards mistakes is very important.（事实上，对待错误的态度非常重要。）"可知，作者想告诉我们对待错误的态度是非常重要的，故选C。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some of the most talented singers on the planet belong to the songbird family, but many of them are endangered. The world would be quieter without these birds! Can we save them in time
Name: Regent Honeyeater Country: Australia Because there aren't enough adults around, young birds don't always get the chance to learn the songs to attract a mate（伴侣）。So, scientists are teaching young birds how to sing. They put them in cages（笼子）close to singing adults, or play them recordings of birdsong, before sending the young birds into the wild.
Name: Javan Green Magpie Country: Indonesia The Javan Green Magpie doesn't just look beautiful. Also, it has amazing singing skills! Unluckily, this has made it very popular with people who keep wild birds as pets. Javan Green Magpies are now bred（饲养）in zoos, so the world doesn't lose them.
Name: Blue-crowned Laughingthrush Country: China These birds are named after one of their calls, which sounds just like someone laughing! But now they can only be found in a few places. People are trying their best to help them. The more information we have on these birds, the better chances of saving them we get!
16．Young Regent Honeyeaters in cages ____ before they return to nature.
A．need to attract a mate B．learn how to sing a song
C．listen to beautiful music D．make friends with adults
17．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage
A．The Javan Green Magpie looks ugly.
B．Breeding Javan Green Magpies in zoos is to protect them.
C．The Blue-crowned Laughingthrush lives in China.
D．The Blue-crowned Laughingthrush's call sounds like someone laughing.
18．In which part of a magazine can we see the passage
A．Music B．Science C．History D．Nature
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了三种濒危鸣禽——摄政蜜雀、爪哇绿鹊和蓝冠噪鹛，以及人们为保护它们采取的措施，呼吁关注濒危鸟类。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据"Scientists are teaching young birds how to sing. They put them in cages close to singing adults, or play them recordings of birdsong（科学家们正在教幼鸟唱歌。他们把幼鸟放在靠近会唱歌的成年鸟的笼子里，或者给它们播放鸟鸣录音）"可知，笼中的摄政蜜雀在回归自然前学习唱歌。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据"The Javan Green Magpie doesn't just look beautiful.（爪哇绿鹊不仅看起来漂亮。）"可知，A选项"爪哇绿鹊看起来丑陋"表述错误。故选A。
18．文章出处题。文章主要介绍三种濒危鸣禽的生存现状及保护措施，主题与自然生态相关。由此推断，我们可能在杂志的"自然"板块看到这篇文章。故选D。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A little stream（小河）ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, "I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert, " she thought.
As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. " At this time, a deep voice said, "If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river. " It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, "A breeze can fly, but I can't. "
"That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach the ocean. " said the desert.
"Give up what I am now No! No!" The little stream could not accept this idea.
"The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, " said the desert. "And whether you' re a river or vapor, your nature never changes. "
Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
19．What did the stream think when she reached a desert
A．She thought she couldn't cross the desert.
B．She believed she could cross the desert.
C．She thought she knew well about the desert.
D．She started to worry about herself.
20．What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A．The desert. B．The nature. C．The breeze. D．The stream.
21．From the passage, we can infer（推测）the little stream ____ in the end.
A．crossed the desert B．stopped her journey
C．failed to reach the ocean D．disappeared in the air
22．What can we learn from the story
A．The road to success is not always difficult.
B．We should do the right thing whatever others say.
C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream's.
D．To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．A
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章通过小溪穿越沙漠的寓言，告诉人们有时需要改变自我才能克服困难。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
19．细节理解题。根据"Then it reached a desert, 'I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert,' she thought.（然后它到达了沙漠，‘我经历了这么多困难，穿越这片沙漠应该没问题。'它想。）"可知，小溪认为自己能穿过沙漠。故选B。
20．代词指代题。根据"Let yourself evaporate into the breeze, it can take you across（让自己蒸发到微风中，它能带你穿过）"可知，此处"it"指代前文中的"the breeze（微风）"。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据"Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.（听了这话，小溪投入了微风的怀抱。它带她进入了生命的下一个阶段。）"可推断，小溪最终穿过了沙漠。故选A。
22．推理判断题。文章讲述小溪通过改变形态（蒸发成蒸汽）穿越沙漠的故事，启示我们：为了成功，应改变固有的方式。故选D。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Nowadays, many people worry about excessive（过度的）competitions, or"rat race" which can no longer give them a better life. So some have got the idea of"lying flat（躺平）". They think it is a way to reduce the pressure of modern life.
②"Rat race", the excessive competition, happens in every part of life. Parents are stressed to offer their kids the best; kids must keep up in the educational rat race; office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day. People may have to work really hard to make more money or achieve more goals（目标）. It leads to more worries and unhappiness.
③However, under the pressure of the society, some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house, getting good grades and getting into the best school. This situation can be called "lying flat". Those people lose their love to work and study. Besides they don't want to accept new things. They will be upset and even don't believe themselves.
④Neither" rat race" nor" lying flat" is welcomed. Instead, we should have a balanced（平衡的） lifestyle and achieve our dreams with proper competitions. Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily——in a way that brings out the best in us. In this way, we won't be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress.
23．What's the meaning of the underlined word "reduce" in Chinese
A．增加 B．减少 C．保持 D．导致
24．Which of the following is an example of "rat race"
A．Many people lose their love to work and study.
B．Many people only accept proper competitions in work or study.
C．Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day.
D．Parents aren't stressed to get their kids into the best schools.
25．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Rat race hardly causes worries and unhappiness.
B．Excessive competitions only happen at school.
C．People truly love their work in the situation of "lying flat".
D．Proper competitions can bring out the best in us.
26．What is the RIGHT structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．D
26．D
【知识点】说明文；社会问题
【解析】【分析】文章探讨了"内卷"与"躺平"的现象及危害，呼吁人们采取平衡的生活方式，进行适当竞争。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
23．词义猜测题。根据"many people worry about excessive competitions... So some have got the idea of 'lying flat'.（许多人担心过度竞争……所以有些人产生了‘躺平'的想法。）"可推测，"躺平"是为了"减少"现代生活的压力。所以"reduce"意为"减少"。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据""Rat race", the excessive competition, happens in every part of life.…office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day（"老鼠赛跑"，即过度竞争，发生在生活的方方面面……办公室职员每天必须工作超过10小时）"可知，C选项"办公室职员每天必须工作超过10小时"是属于内卷的例子。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据"Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily——in a way that brings out the best in us.（当我们以健康的方式竞争时，适当的竞争就会发生——这种方式能激发我们最好的一面。）"可知，适当的比赛可以激发我们最好的一面。所以D选项正确。故选D。
26．文章结构题。分析文章结构可知，文章结构为：①引入"内卷"和"躺平"现象；②分析"内卷"的表现和危害；③阐述"躺平"的状态和弊端；④提出建议（保持平衡生活方式）。属于总-分-总结构，对应D选项。故选D。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In today's world, technology has changed our lives in many exciting ways. Apps like DeepSeek make AI more useful in our daily lives. It also helps students learn English in fun ways, making studying easier and effective（有效的）. It can help students improve faster.
When students get English homework, DeepSeek can turn difficult words into easy study cards. For example, if a teacher gives a list like" cheat, cartwheel, blind, " DeepSeek adds meanings, phonetic symbols（音标）, and example sentences. Boring word lists become interesting cards with pictures. These colorful cards make memorizing faster and more enjoyable.
DeepSeek can write short stories using students' new words. For a unit about animals, it might make a story like The Fox and the Tiger, where key words appear in bold. Teachers also use it to design tests that match textbook units.
Over 80% of users say DeepSeek makes English less difficult. One boy shared, "Now I finish homework quickly and play soccer sooner!" Its smart work helps both beginners and good learners.
However, we should remember not to depend on DeepSeek too much. It's just a tool to help us. We still need to think by ourselves and try to solve problems on our own. Only in this way can we truly improve our English skills.
27．How does DeepSeek help students learn English
A．It can take place of teachers in the classroom.
B．It only provides grammar exercises.
C．It turns difficult words into easy study cards.
D．It translates all the textbooks into other languages.
28．What can DeepSeek make to explain the word "cartwheel"
A．Picture cards. B．Short stories.
C．English tests. D．Music videos.
29．What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A．More students might enjoy English because of DeepSeek.
B．A good learner doesn't need DeepSeek at all.
C．DeepSeek might focus on teaching math.
D．Teachers will stop using DeepSeek.
30．What warning does the article give about using DeepSeek
A．It will take place of human teachers completely.
B．Students still need to think independently.
C．It only works for math, not English.
D．It makes learning too easy, so students don't need to study.
【答案】27．C
28．A
29．A
30．B
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了AI应用DeepSeek在英语学习中的功能（如制作单词卡片、生成故事），并强调合理使用工具的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。
27．细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek can turn difficult words into easy study cards.（DeepSeek可以把难词变成简单的学习卡片。）"可知，DeepSeek可以把难词变成简单的学习卡片。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据"Boring word lists become interesting cards with pictures.（枯燥的单词列表变成带有图片的有趣卡片。）"可知，DeepSeek会用"图片卡片"解释"cartwheel"这类单词。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据"Over 80% of users say DeepSeek makes English less difficult.（超过80%的用户表示DeepSeek让英语变得不那么难。）"及男孩的反馈可推断，更多学生可能因DeepSeek而喜欢英语。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据"we should remember not to depend on DeepSeek too much... We still need to think by ourselves（我们应该记住不要过度依赖DeepSeek……我们仍然需要独立思考）"可知，文章提醒学生需保持独立思考。故选B。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为多余项），并根据内容回答问题。
The movie Ne Zha 2 has become really popular since the Spring Festival. Many people watched it and loved it a lot.
The story is very interesting. It tells about Nezha' s new story. He faces many difficulties but never gives up. 　31． 　
The movie has lots of Chinese cultural elements. For example, the Seven-Colored Sacred Lotus（七彩宝莲）is very important. In Chinese culture, it often stands for new beginnings. The beautiful houses in the movie show traditional Chinese buildings. 　32． 　
　33． 　 They liked Ne Zha 2 very much and enjoyed watching it with their children. They thought it taught kids good meaningful things like hope and kindness.
　34． 　 At the same time, Chinese movies are also becoming famous around the world and will be loved by more and more people.
A. It drew the attention of people all over the world. B. Nezha tries his best to protect his friends and family. C. The success of Ne Zha 2 shows that good movies can be loved by all ages. D. These cultural parts make the movie more interesting. E. Many parents said the movie was better than they thought.
Why do many people love Ne Zha 2 （不超过15词）　35． 　
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．E；34．C；35．Possible version: Because he is brave and never gives up in the face of difficulties.
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍《哪吒2》受欢迎的原因：故事有趣、蕴含中国文化元素、受各年龄段喜爱，且其成功体现了中国电影的世界影响力。
A.它引起了全世界人民的注意。
B.哪吒尽力保护他的朋友和家人。
C.《哪吒2》的成功表明，好电影是老少皆宜的。
D.这些文化部分使这部电影更有趣。
E.许多家长说这部电影比他们想象的要好。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
31．根据上文"He faces many difficulties but never gives up.（他面临许多困难，但从不放弃。）"可知，下文应进一步说明哪吒的行为。B项"Nezha tries his best to protect his friends and family.（哪吒尽全力保护他的朋友和家人。）"体现了他面对困难时的行动，符合语境。故选B。
32．根据上文"The movie has lots of Chinese cultural elements... The beautiful houses... show traditional Chinese buildings.（电影中有很多中国文化元素……美丽的房屋展示了传统中国建筑。）"可知，此处应总结这些文化元素的作用。D项"These cultural parts make the movie more interesting.（这些文化元素让电影更有趣。）"呼应前文，符合逻辑。故选D。
33．根据下文"They liked Ne Zha 2 very much and enjoyed watching it with their children.（他们非常喜欢《哪吒2》，并喜欢和孩子一起观看。）"可知，此处"they"指代家长。E项"Many parents said the movie was better than they thought.（许多家长说这部电影比他们想象的更好。）"引出下文家长的反馈，衔接自然。故选E。
34．根据下文"Chinese movies are also becoming famous around the world（中国电影也在世界范围内变得著名）"可知，前文应总结电影的成功意义。C项"The success of Ne Zha 2 shows that good movies can be loved by all ages.（《哪吒2》的成功表明好电影能被各年龄段的人喜爱。）"既呼应上文家长和孩子的喜爱，又引出下文的世界影响力，符合逻辑。故选C。
35．主观表达题，答案不唯一。如因为他很勇敢，面对困难从不放弃。故填Because he is brave and never gives up in the face of difficulties.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Very few foreigners have visited the southern foot of Himalayas before. But later, many people went there for a 36． . It was said that this was because of the honesty（诚实）of a 37． .
One day, some Japanese photographers（摄影师） 38． to the southern foot of Himalayas and asked a local boy to buy a few bottles of beer. It 39． the boy about three hours to do that.
The next day, the boy volunteered to buy beers for 40． again. One of the photographers gave him more 41． than the beer cost. The boy did not return after three days. The photographers began to talk about it and thought the boy 42． them. 43． , the boy came back on the night of the third day. He 44． the door of the Japanese photographer. The photographer was too 45． to say a word. The boy then told him 46． he bought four bottles of beer at one store. Then he climbed 47． mountain and crossed a river to buy the other six bottles. On his way back, three bottles of them were 48． . He cried, brought the broken bottles 49． the photographer and gave him some changes.
All the photographers there were moved 50． knowing it, and it moved more people. Then more and more travelers came to the place for a visit.
36．A． picture B． visit C． meal D． plan
37．A． woman B． man C． girl D． boy
38．A． decided B． increased C． traveled D． allowed
39．A． took B． spent C． paid D． cost
40．A． their B． they C． them D． themselves
41．A． wine B． money C． work D． paper
42．A． changed B． believed C． cheated D． increased
43．A． However B． Mostly C． Besides D． Usually
44．A． got out of B． looked after
C． looked out of D． knocked at
45．A． tired B． surprised C． bored D． upset
46．A． what B． where C． that D． whether
47．A． another B． other C． the other D． others
48．A． clean B． heavy C． empty D． broken
49．A． from B． to C． with D． on
50．A． though B． after C． until D． before
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．C；39．A；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．A；48．D；49．B；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个当地男孩因诚实为日本摄影师买啤酒并归还多余的钱和破损啤酒瓶的零钱，这种诚实行为吸引了更多游客前往喜马拉雅山南麓。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：但后来，许多人去那里参观。A. picture照片；图画；B. visit参观；游览；C. meal一餐；一顿饭；D. plan计划。根据"Very few foreigners have visited the southern foot of Himalayas before. But later...（以前很少有外国人去过喜马拉雅山南麓。但后来……）"可知，前后形成对比，之前很少外国人去，后来很多人去那里参观游览，go there for a visit去那里参观，故选B。
37．句意：据说这是因为一个男孩的诚实。A. woman女人；B. man男人；C. girl女孩；D. boy男孩。根据"some Japanese photographers...asked a local boy to buy a few bottles of beer（一些日本摄影师……让一个当地男孩买几瓶啤酒）"可知，是因为一个男孩的诚实，才让很多人去那里，故选D。
38．句意：一天，一些日本摄影师旅行到喜马拉雅山南麓。A. decided决定；B. increased增加；C. traveled旅行；游历；D. allowed允许。根据语境可知，这里说的是日本摄影师到喜马拉雅山南麓这个地方，travel to前往；去……旅行，符合语境，故选C。
39．句意：男孩花了大约三个小时去做那件事。A. took花费（时间等），常用结构为It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.；B. spent花费，主语是人，常用结构为sb. spend time/money on sth. / (in) doing sth.；C. paid支付，主语是人，常用结构为sb. pay money for sth.；D. cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为sth. cost sb. money。根据结构It...the boy about three hours to do that，可知此处应用took，符合结构It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.，故选A。
40．句意：第二天，男孩又自愿为他们买啤酒。A. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；B. they他们，主格；C. them他们，宾格；D. themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据上下文可知，这里指男孩为那些日本摄影师买啤酒，for是介词，后面接宾格them，指代the Japanese photographers，故选C。
41．句意：其中一个摄影师给了他比啤酒价格更多的钱。A. wine葡萄酒；酒；B. money钱；C. work工作；D. paper纸。根据常识可知，男孩去买啤酒，摄影师给的肯定是钱，以便男孩能买到啤酒并找回零钱，故选B。
42．句意：摄影师们开始谈论这件事，并认为男孩欺骗了他们。A. changed改变；B. believed相信；C. cheated欺骗；D. increased增加。根据"The boy did not return after three days（三天后，男孩没有回来）"结合常识可知，因为男孩拿了钱三天都没回来，所以摄影师们认为男孩骗了他们的钱，故选C。
43．句意：然而，男孩在第三天晚上回来了。A. However然而，表示转折；B. Mostly主要地；大部分；C. Besides此外；而且；D. Usually通常。前面摄影师们认为男孩骗了他们，后面说男孩回来了，形成转折关系，应用转折连词but连接，故选A。
44．句意：他敲日本摄影师的门。A. got out of从……出来；B. looked after照顾；照看；C. looked out of向……外看；D. knocked at敲（门、窗等）。根据door结合常识可知，男孩回来后应该是敲门，knock at the door敲门，固定短语。故选D。
45．句意：摄影师太惊讶了，一句话也说不出来。A. tired累的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. bored无聊的；D. upset心烦的。结合语境可知，男孩三天后回来还带回了啤酒和零钱，摄影师们之前以为他骗钱跑了，所以现在看到他回来会很惊讶，故选B。
46．句意：男孩然后告诉他他在一家商店买了四瓶啤酒。A. what什么，在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B. where哪里，在宾语从句中作地点状语；C. that引导宾语从句，无实际意义，只起连接作用；D. whether是否，引导宾语从句，常与or not连用。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句。且he bought four bottles of beer at one store是一个完整的句子，不缺任何成分，用that引导宾语从句，故选C。
47．句意：然后他爬了另一个山，过了一条河去买另外六瓶啤酒。A. another另一个，指三者或三者以上中的另一个；B. other其他的，后接可数名词复数；C. the other两者中的另一个；D. others其他的人或物，相当于other + 可数名词复数。根据句意可知，这里指男孩去了另一个地方买啤酒，不是特指两者中的另一个，而是泛指另一个山，用another，故选A。
48．句意：在他回来的路上，其中三瓶碎了。A. clean干净的；B. heavy重的；C. empty空的；D. broken破碎的。根据"He cried, brought the broken bottles...（他哭了，把破瓶子拿来……）"可知，是有三瓶啤酒碎了，故选D。
49．句意：他哭着把碎瓶子拿给摄影师，并给了他一些零钱。A. from从……；B. to到；向，bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人；C. with和……一起；带有；D. on在……上面。bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人，固定搭配。故选B。
50．句意：所有在那里的摄影师在知道这件事后都很感动。A. though尽管；B. after在……之后；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。根据"and it moved more people.（它感动了更多的人。）"可知，摄影师们是在知道男孩的经历之后被感动的，故选B。
（2025八下·杭州月考） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
crazy set up by accident anyway different
Zhao Li, 52, loves butterflies. In 2019, he 　51． 　 the largest insect museum in Asia—the Insect Museum of West China.
Zhao' s been 　52． 　 about butterflies for many years. During his college years, he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer. He lived in farmhouses, ate dry food, and sometimes slept on big rocks along the way. On his trips, Zhao almost died. 　53． 　 , dangerous times like that didn't stop him from looking for butterflies. In 1991, the 19-year-old man found a new kind of butterfly 　54． 　 . This was the first time a new kind of butterfly in Sichuan had been found by a Chinese person.
Zhao is called" Prince Butterfly". But he said, "I am just someone who loves insects. If you want to continue to enjoy beautiful butterflies flying freely, remember to protect them. They really make a 　55． 　 to us humans. "
【答案】51．set up；52．crazy；53．Anyway；54．by accident；55．difference
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文是52岁的赵力热爱蝴蝶，他创建了亚洲最大的昆虫博物馆——华西昆虫博物馆，多年来坚持寻找蝴蝶并呼吁人们保护蝴蝶，因其对蝴蝶的热爱和贡献被称为"蝴蝶王子"。
crazy痴迷的；set up建立；by accident偶然；anyway无论如何；different不同的。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51．句意：2019年，他建立了亚洲最大的昆虫博物馆——华西昆虫博物馆。根据语境可知，此处指"建立博物馆"，结合所给单词可知，动词短语set up建立，符合题意。根据In 2019可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词set的过去式仍为set，故填set。
52．句意：赵立痴迷蝴蝶多年。根据"he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer.（他每年夏天都去川西森林。）"可知，他痴迷蝴蝶多年。be crazy about为固定搭配，意为"对……痴迷"，故填crazy。
53．句意：无论如何，那样的危险时刻并未阻止他寻找蝴蝶。根据前句提到"Zhao almost died.（差点死亡）"可推测，后句表转折，anyway（无论如何）用于连接上下文，体现尽管有危险仍坚持的态度。句首首字母大写，故填Anyway。
54．句意：1991年，19岁的他偶然发现了一种新蝴蝶。根据句意可知，此处指"偶然地"。by accident为固定短语，意为"偶然地"，符合"首次由中国人在四川发现新物种"的意外性。故填by accident。
55．句意：它们真的对人类很重要。根据句意可知，此处指"对……有影响"，make a difference为固定搭配，意为"有影响、起作用"，强调蝴蝶对人类的价值。故填difference。
（2025八下·杭州月考） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
People using cheerful emojis might look happy, but a new study showed that people use these emojis to 　56． 　 （隐藏）how they really feel.
　57． 　 （自……以来）researchers from Berlin started the research, it has seen about 1, 289people in 　58． 　 （德国）using emojis in online conversations. So far they have discovered that happy emojis were often being used to hide sad feelings to make a 　59． 　（信息）more cheerful. For example, they use the emojis about 　60． 　 （大笑）while in fact they could feel even more awful. The study found that many people can't help 　61． 　 （发送）happy emojis when talking to the elders, trying to 　62． 　（满足）them. But it is almost impossible to express their own feelings through emojis to these people. People may use the right emoji s when having 　63． 　（私人的）conversations with close friends.
"As online 　64． 　 （陌生人）have felt like checking their communication in many ways. I realized that this may 　65． 　（带领）us to lose the true value of communication. " said Moyu Liu from the University.
【答案】56．hide；57．Since；58．Germany；59．message；60．laughing；61．sending；62．satisfy；63．private/ personal；64．strangers；65．lead
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于新研究表明人们用欢快表情符号或藏真感受，与长辈交流常发此类表情，过度依赖或失沟通真意。
【点评】考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆，包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。
56．句意：一项新研究显示，人们用这些表情符号来隐藏真实感受。隐藏hide，动词。to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式，故填hide。
57．句意：自从柏林的研究人员开始这项研究以来，已有约1289名德国人参与。自……以来since，连词。此处since引导时间状语从句，意为"自从……以来"，主句用现在完成时（has seen），符合语法规则。句首首字母大写，故填Since。
58．句意：德国的1289人在网络对话中使用表情符号。德国Germany，名词。Germany为"德国"的名词形式，专有名词首字母大写。故填Germany。
59．句意：快乐表情符号常被用来隐藏悲伤，让信息更愉悦。信息message，名词。不定冠词a后接单数名词，message（信息）指网络对话中的内容。故填message。
60．句意：例如，他们使用大笑的表情符号，而实际可能更难过。大笑laugh，动词。about为介词，后接动名词laughing，构成"关于大笑的表情符号"。故填laughing。
61．句意：研究发现，许多人在和长辈聊天时忍不住发送快乐表情。发送send，动词。can't help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"忍不住做某事"，所以此处应填动名词形式，故填sending。
62．句意：试图让长辈满意。满足satisfy，动词。to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式，故填satisfy。
63．句意：与亲密朋友进行私人对话时，人们可能会用合适的表情符号。私人的private/personal，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词修饰名词conversations，意为"私人对话"。故填private/ personal。
64．句意：由于网络陌生人在多方面检查沟通方式…… 陌生人stranger，名词。根据have可知，此处用复数形式strangers，与"close friends"形成对比。故填strangers。
65．句意：这可能导致我们失去沟通的真正价值。带领lead，动词。may后接动词原形，lead to为固定搭配，意为"导致"。故填lead。
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Fu Bao, the panda, arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province on Wednesday, returning from South Korea. With animal doctors and panda 　66． 　 (keep), Fu Bao went to a special area to get alone and make sure she was 　67． 　 (health).
Born in July 2020, Fu Bao was 　68． 　 first one born in South Korea and soon became one of 　69． 　 (popular) animals in Everland Park. She was a big success of having baby pandas far from home 　70． 　 the help of panda experts over the Internet. China 　71． 　 (work) with 20 countries to take care of pandas in the recent thirty years. Now, there　72． 　 (be) many pandas living in other countries.
Baby pandas born in other countries have to come back to China. It was time for Fu Bao　73． 　 (come) back this year. People in South Korea love Fu Bao so much 　74． 　 over 1, 000people came every day to say goodbye before she left.
Pandas have to get used to a new home when they come back to China. The Research Base prepared a special place there for Fu Bao to get ready for 　75． 　 (she) return.
【答案】66．keepers；67．healthy；68．the；69．the most popular；70．with；71．has worked；72．are；73．to come；74．that；75．her
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于旅韩大熊猫福宝周三抵蓉，在饲养员和兽医陪同下接受检查，此前它因受喜爱备受关注，现需适应新家。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
66．句意：在兽医和熊猫饲养员的陪同下，福宝前往特殊区域独处。keep保持，动词。根据句意可知，此处指"熊猫饲养员"，keeper意为"饲养员"，与doctors并列，用复数形式keepers。故填keepers。
67．句意：确保她身体健康。health健康，名词。分析句子结构可知，be动词后接形容词healthy作表语，表示"健康的"。故填healthy。
68．句意：福宝是首只在韩国出生的熊猫。根据常识可知，first为序数词，前用定冠词the，表"第一"。故填the。
69．句意：很快成为爱宝乐园最受欢迎的动物之一。popular受欢迎的，形容词。one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词……中最……之一，固定结构，所以此处popular应用最高级the most popular。故填the most popular。
70．句意：在熊猫专家通过网络的帮助下，成功在海外繁育熊猫。with the help of为固定短语，意为"在……的帮助下"。故填with。
71．句意：近三十年来，中国已与20个国家合作照顾熊猫。work工作，动词。根据时间状语"in the recent thirty years"可知，此处用现在完成时，动词形式为have/has done，主语China为第三人称单数，故填has worked。
72．句意：现在有许多熊猫生活在其他国家。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，此句为there be句型，且根据now可知，时态为一般现在时，主语pandas为复数，应用be动词are。故填are。
73．句意：今年是福宝该回国的时候了。come来，动词。it's time to do sth.为固定句型，意为"是做某事的时候了"，所以此处应填动词不定式，故填to come。
74．句意：韩国民众如此喜爱福宝，以至于每天有超千人前来道别。so...that...为固定搭配，意为"如此……以至于……"，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
75．句意：研究基地为福宝的回归准备了特殊场所。she她，人称代词。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词return，表"她的回归"。故填her。
76．（2025八下·杭州月考） 假如你是李明，你的美国朋友 Tom 想要了解一些学习中国传统文化的途径，请参考以下表格，给Tom写一封邮件，至少说出三条途径及理由。
Ways of learning about traditional Chinese cultures 1. read Chinese legend stories…
2. visit some places of interest…
……
注意：（1）短文必须包含提示中的两条途径；（2）文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；（3）词数：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Tom,
Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.
Firstly, you can read Chinese legends and stories, which will help you understand the history and culture of China. Secondly, visiting some places of interest is a great way to learn about traditional Chinese cultures. Especially, visiting historical sites is a dialogue with the past and a reflection on the future. Lastly, watching films and videos about Chinese traditions, such as shadow puppetry or Peking Opera, can help you understand our culture better.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容给Tom写一封邮件，至少说出三条途径及理由。写作中要包含所给信件内容，与大家分享我对如何更多地了解中国传统文化的想法。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第二人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如help you understand the history；such as shadow puppetry or Peking Opera等以及句型结构，如Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.I hope these suggestions can be of some help.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期月考英语试卷（5月）
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What is Tommy's problem
A．He has a cold.
B．He has a toothache.
C．He has a high fever.
2．How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend
A．Excited. B．Terrible. C．Nervous.
3．How long has Mary been studying Chinese
A．For 15 years.
B．Since she was 5 years old.
C．Since 5 years ago.
4．Which club will the girl join
A．The music club. B．The movie club. C．The act club.
5．What does the man mean
A．It's not late to read it.
B．There is no need to read it.
C．He hasn't read it, either.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．What does the girl think of the book
A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Educational.
7．What does Tim want to do about the book
A．To buy one.
B．To borrow the book from the girl.
C．To borrow the book from the library.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．What do whales eat
A．Plants only. B．Fish only. C．Plants and fish.
9．How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute
A．About 3 times. B．About 10 times. C．About 16 times.
10．What are they talking about
A．Ways to protect whales.
B．Some facts about whales.
C．Differences between fishes and whales.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What did Rick knock over
A．Some Toys. B．Some books. C．Some paint.
12．How did Rick feel when his mother shouted at him
A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Angry.
13．What was on the wall in the end
A．A family photo.
B．A beautiful picture.
C．A map of a farm.
14．Why did Rick's mother join them later
A．Because she realized she made a mistake.
B．Because she didn't think the flowers were beautiful.
C．Because she wanted to make the wall cleaner.
15．What does the writer want to tell us
A．It's important to make mistakes.
B．It is common for children to make mistakes.
C．The attitude towards mistakes is very important.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some of the most talented singers on the planet belong to the songbird family, but many of them are endangered. The world would be quieter without these birds! Can we save them in time
Name: Regent Honeyeater Country: Australia Because there aren't enough adults around, young birds don't always get the chance to learn the songs to attract a mate（伴侣）。So, scientists are teaching young birds how to sing. They put them in cages（笼子）close to singing adults, or play them recordings of birdsong, before sending the young birds into the wild.
Name: Javan Green Magpie Country: Indonesia The Javan Green Magpie doesn't just look beautiful. Also, it has amazing singing skills! Unluckily, this has made it very popular with people who keep wild birds as pets. Javan Green Magpies are now bred（饲养）in zoos, so the world doesn't lose them.
Name: Blue-crowned Laughingthrush Country: China These birds are named after one of their calls, which sounds just like someone laughing! But now they can only be found in a few places. People are trying their best to help them. The more information we have on these birds, the better chances of saving them we get!
16．Young Regent Honeyeaters in cages ____ before they return to nature.
A．need to attract a mate B．learn how to sing a song
C．listen to beautiful music D．make friends with adults
17．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage
A．The Javan Green Magpie looks ugly.
B．Breeding Javan Green Magpies in zoos is to protect them.
C．The Blue-crowned Laughingthrush lives in China.
D．The Blue-crowned Laughingthrush's call sounds like someone laughing.
18．In which part of a magazine can we see the passage
A．Music B．Science C．History D．Nature
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A little stream（小河）ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, "I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert, " she thought.
As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. " At this time, a deep voice said, "If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river. " It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, "A breeze can fly, but I can't. "
"That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach the ocean. " said the desert.
"Give up what I am now No! No!" The little stream could not accept this idea.
"The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, " said the desert. "And whether you' re a river or vapor, your nature never changes. "
Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
19．What did the stream think when she reached a desert
A．She thought she couldn't cross the desert.
B．She believed she could cross the desert.
C．She thought she knew well about the desert.
D．She started to worry about herself.
20．What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A．The desert. B．The nature. C．The breeze. D．The stream.
21．From the passage, we can infer（推测）the little stream ____ in the end.
A．crossed the desert B．stopped her journey
C．failed to reach the ocean D．disappeared in the air
22．What can we learn from the story
A．The road to success is not always difficult.
B．We should do the right thing whatever others say.
C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream's.
D．To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Nowadays, many people worry about excessive（过度的）competitions, or"rat race" which can no longer give them a better life. So some have got the idea of"lying flat（躺平）". They think it is a way to reduce the pressure of modern life.
②"Rat race", the excessive competition, happens in every part of life. Parents are stressed to offer their kids the best; kids must keep up in the educational rat race; office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day. People may have to work really hard to make more money or achieve more goals（目标）. It leads to more worries and unhappiness.
③However, under the pressure of the society, some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house, getting good grades and getting into the best school. This situation can be called "lying flat". Those people lose their love to work and study. Besides they don't want to accept new things. They will be upset and even don't believe themselves.
④Neither" rat race" nor" lying flat" is welcomed. Instead, we should have a balanced（平衡的） lifestyle and achieve our dreams with proper competitions. Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily——in a way that brings out the best in us. In this way, we won't be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress.
23．What's the meaning of the underlined word "reduce" in Chinese
A．增加 B．减少 C．保持 D．导致
24．Which of the following is an example of "rat race"
A．Many people lose their love to work and study.
B．Many people only accept proper competitions in work or study.
C．Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day.
D．Parents aren't stressed to get their kids into the best schools.
25．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Rat race hardly causes worries and unhappiness.
B．Excessive competitions only happen at school.
C．People truly love their work in the situation of "lying flat".
D．Proper competitions can bring out the best in us.
26．What is the RIGHT structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In today's world, technology has changed our lives in many exciting ways. Apps like DeepSeek make AI more useful in our daily lives. It also helps students learn English in fun ways, making studying easier and effective（有效的）. It can help students improve faster.
When students get English homework, DeepSeek can turn difficult words into easy study cards. For example, if a teacher gives a list like" cheat, cartwheel, blind, " DeepSeek adds meanings, phonetic symbols（音标）, and example sentences. Boring word lists become interesting cards with pictures. These colorful cards make memorizing faster and more enjoyable.
DeepSeek can write short stories using students' new words. For a unit about animals, it might make a story like The Fox and the Tiger, where key words appear in bold. Teachers also use it to design tests that match textbook units.
Over 80% of users say DeepSeek makes English less difficult. One boy shared, "Now I finish homework quickly and play soccer sooner!" Its smart work helps both beginners and good learners.
However, we should remember not to depend on DeepSeek too much. It's just a tool to help us. We still need to think by ourselves and try to solve problems on our own. Only in this way can we truly improve our English skills.
27．How does DeepSeek help students learn English
A．It can take place of teachers in the classroom.
B．It only provides grammar exercises.
C．It turns difficult words into easy study cards.
D．It translates all the textbooks into other languages.
28．What can DeepSeek make to explain the word "cartwheel"
A．Picture cards. B．Short stories.
C．English tests. D．Music videos.
29．What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A．More students might enjoy English because of DeepSeek.
B．A good learner doesn't need DeepSeek at all.
C．DeepSeek might focus on teaching math.
D．Teachers will stop using DeepSeek.
30．What warning does the article give about using DeepSeek
A．It will take place of human teachers completely.
B．Students still need to think independently.
C．It only works for math, not English.
D．It makes learning too easy, so students don't need to study.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为多余项），并根据内容回答问题。
The movie Ne Zha 2 has become really popular since the Spring Festival. Many people watched it and loved it a lot.
The story is very interesting. It tells about Nezha' s new story. He faces many difficulties but never gives up. 　31． 　
The movie has lots of Chinese cultural elements. For example, the Seven-Colored Sacred Lotus（七彩宝莲）is very important. In Chinese culture, it often stands for new beginnings. The beautiful houses in the movie show traditional Chinese buildings. 　32． 　
　33． 　 They liked Ne Zha 2 very much and enjoyed watching it with their children. They thought it taught kids good meaningful things like hope and kindness.
　34． 　 At the same time, Chinese movies are also becoming famous around the world and will be loved by more and more people.
A. It drew the attention of people all over the world. B. Nezha tries his best to protect his friends and family. C. The success of Ne Zha 2 shows that good movies can be loved by all ages. D. These cultural parts make the movie more interesting. E. Many parents said the movie was better than they thought.
Why do many people love Ne Zha 2 （不超过15词）　35． 　
（2025八下·杭州月考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Very few foreigners have visited the southern foot of Himalayas before. But later, many people went there for a 36． . It was said that this was because of the honesty（诚实）of a 37． .
One day, some Japanese photographers（摄影师） 38． to the southern foot of Himalayas and asked a local boy to buy a few bottles of beer. It 39． the boy about three hours to do that.
The next day, the boy volunteered to buy beers for 40． again. One of the photographers gave him more 41． than the beer cost. The boy did not return after three days. The photographers began to talk about it and thought the boy 42． them. 43． , the boy came back on the night of the third day. He 44． the door of the Japanese photographer. The photographer was too 45． to say a word. The boy then told him 46． he bought four bottles of beer at one store. Then he climbed 47． mountain and crossed a river to buy the other six bottles. On his way back, three bottles of them were 48． . He cried, brought the broken bottles 49． the photographer and gave him some changes.
All the photographers there were moved 50． knowing it, and it moved more people. Then more and more travelers came to the place for a visit.
36．A． picture B． visit C． meal D． plan
37．A． woman B． man C． girl D． boy
38．A． decided B． increased C． traveled D． allowed
39．A． took B． spent C． paid D． cost
40．A． their B． they C． them D． themselves
41．A． wine B． money C． work D． paper
42．A． changed B． believed C． cheated D． increased
43．A． However B． Mostly C． Besides D． Usually
44．A． got out of B． looked after
C． looked out of D． knocked at
45．A． tired B． surprised C． bored D． upset
46．A． what B． where C． that D． whether
47．A． another B． other C． the other D． others
48．A． clean B． heavy C． empty D． broken
49．A． from B． to C． with D． on
50．A． though B． after C． until D． before
（2025八下·杭州月考） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
crazy set up by accident anyway different
Zhao Li, 52, loves butterflies. In 2019, he 　51． 　 the largest insect museum in Asia—the Insect Museum of West China.
Zhao' s been 　52． 　 about butterflies for many years. During his college years, he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer. He lived in farmhouses, ate dry food, and sometimes slept on big rocks along the way. On his trips, Zhao almost died. 　53． 　 , dangerous times like that didn't stop him from looking for butterflies. In 1991, the 19-year-old man found a new kind of butterfly 　54． 　 . This was the first time a new kind of butterfly in Sichuan had been found by a Chinese person.
Zhao is called" Prince Butterfly". But he said, "I am just someone who loves insects. If you want to continue to enjoy beautiful butterflies flying freely, remember to protect them. They really make a 　55． 　 to us humans. "
（2025八下·杭州月考） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
People using cheerful emojis might look happy, but a new study showed that people use these emojis to 　56． 　 （隐藏）how they really feel.
　57． 　 （自……以来）researchers from Berlin started the research, it has seen about 1, 289people in 　58． 　 （德国）using emojis in online conversations. So far they have discovered that happy emojis were often being used to hide sad feelings to make a 　59． 　（信息）more cheerful. For example, they use the emojis about 　60． 　 （大笑）while in fact they could feel even more awful. The study found that many people can't help 　61． 　 （发送）happy emojis when talking to the elders, trying to 　62． 　（满足）them. But it is almost impossible to express their own feelings through emojis to these people. People may use the right emoji s when having 　63． 　（私人的）conversations with close friends.
"As online 　64． 　 （陌生人）have felt like checking their communication in many ways. I realized that this may 　65． 　（带领）us to lose the true value of communication. " said Moyu Liu from the University.
（2025八下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Fu Bao, the panda, arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province on Wednesday, returning from South Korea. With animal doctors and panda 　66． 　 (keep), Fu Bao went to a special area to get alone and make sure she was 　67． 　 (health).
Born in July 2020, Fu Bao was 　68． 　 first one born in South Korea and soon became one of 　69． 　 (popular) animals in Everland Park. She was a big success of having baby pandas far from home 　70． 　 the help of panda experts over the Internet. China 　71． 　 (work) with 20 countries to take care of pandas in the recent thirty years. Now, there　72． 　 (be) many pandas living in other countries.
Baby pandas born in other countries have to come back to China. It was time for Fu Bao　73． 　 (come) back this year. People in South Korea love Fu Bao so much 　74． 　 over 1, 000people came every day to say goodbye before she left.
Pandas have to get used to a new home when they come back to China. The Research Base prepared a special place there for Fu Bao to get ready for 　75． 　 (she) return.
76．（2025八下·杭州月考） 假如你是李明，你的美国朋友 Tom 想要了解一些学习中国传统文化的途径，请参考以下表格，给Tom写一封邮件，至少说出三条途径及理由。
Ways of learning about traditional Chinese cultures 1. read Chinese legend stories…
2. visit some places of interest…
……
注意：（1）短文必须包含提示中的两条途径；（2）文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；（3）词数：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Tom,
Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问感受；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Why is Tommy absent from school today
M: Because he has got a high fever.
2. W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend
M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible.
3. M: Do you like history, Mary
W: No, I don't. I like Chinese best of all.
M: How long have you been studying Chinese
W: Since I was 5 years old.
4. M: Oh, you like watching movies so much! Would you like to join the movie club
W: I'd love to, but I like music too! I think in the music club I can learn to write songs and play different kinds of instruments. It's much more exciting.
5. W: Little Women is such a classic. I can't believe I haven't read it until now!
M: Better late than never. I'm sure you' ll fall in love with it.
【分析】每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意说话人的语调变化，这往往能反映出他们的情感态度或强调的重点。
1．根据"Because he has got a high fever.（因为他发高烧了。）"可知，汤米的问题是发高烧，故选C。
2．根据"It was so terrible.（太可怕了。）"可知，地震发生时男士感觉很糟糕，故选B。
3．根据"Since I was 5 years old.（从我5岁起。）"可知，玛丽从5岁起就开始学习中文了，故选B。
4．根据"I think in the music club I can learn to write songs and play different kinds of instruments. It's much more exciting.（我认为在音乐俱乐部我可以学习写歌和演奏不同种类的乐器。这更令人兴奋。）"可知，女孩觉得在音乐俱乐部能做很多有趣的事，所以她会加入音乐俱乐部，故选A。
5．根据"Better late than never.（迟做总比不做好。）"可知，男士认为现在读《小妇人》还不晚，故选A。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tim. I'm reading a fantastic book.
M: What is it
W: Alice in Wonderland.
M: What's it about
W: It tells a story about a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.
M: Sounds fantastic. Can I borrow the book when you finish it
W: Sure.
【分析】这本书讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩掉进兔子洞进入奇幻世界的故事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
6．根据"Hi, Tim. I'm reading a fantastic book.（嗨，蒂姆。我正在读一本很棒的书。）"可知，女孩认为这本书很棒，故选A。
7．根据"Can I borrow the book when you finish it （你读完这本书后我能借一下吗？）"可知，蒂姆想向女孩借这本书，故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M: Yes. They are our good friends.
W: What do they eat
M: Other fish and plants in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not fish but mammals.
W: Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M: Yeah. Interesting, isn't it
W: But I heard that they are in danger.
M: Yes. They need our protection.
【分析】对话中两人讨论了鲸鱼吃什么、鲸鱼的心脏跳动频率等关于鲸鱼的一些事实。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意，再关注具体细节，特别注意与问题直接相关的信息，避免被无关信息干扰。
8．根据"Other fish and plants in the water.（水中的其他鱼类和植物。）"可知，鲸鱼吃水中的植物和鱼，故选C。
9．根据"Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.（是的。我还听说它们的心脏每分钟大约跳动10次。）"可知，鲸鱼的心脏每分钟大约跳动10次，故选B。
10．根据"One interesting fact is that whales…"（一个有趣的事实是，鲸鱼……）可知，对话中两人讨论了鲸鱼吃什么、鲸鱼的心脏跳动频率等关于鲸鱼的一些事实，所以他们在谈论关于鲸鱼的一些情况，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】 We moved into our new house. My little son Rick was very excited. He ran around the new house and tried to move his toys and books into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over some paint on the table. He made the white wall very dirty. My wife shouted at Rick angrily. I looked at my son. He was so afraid that he said nothing.
I smiled and said, "Don't worry, Rick. Let's paint some flowers on the wall. " We spent all the afternoon painting on the wall and laughing. The wall became a beautiful picture with flowers, birds and small animals. My wife might think she made a mistake. Soon she joined us and painted blue sky and white clouds. Seeing that, we were all happy. On that day, everyone in the house knew something special happened.
In fact, the attitude towards mistakes is very important. Mistakes can be helpful if we make good use of them.
【分析】本文讲述了儿子打翻颜料弄脏新家墙壁后，全家一起将污渍变成美丽墙画，表明对错误的态度很重要，善加利用错误会有所帮助。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
11．根据"Suddenly, his little hand knocked over some paint on the table.（突然，他的小手打翻了桌子上的一些颜料。）"可知，里克打翻了一些颜料，故选C。
12．根据"He was so afraid that he said nothing.（他害怕得什么也没说。）"可知，当妈妈对里克大喊时，他很害怕，故选B。
13．根据"The wall became a beautiful picture with flowers, birds and small animals.（墙上变成了一幅有花、鸟和小动物的美丽图画。）"可知，最后墙上有一幅美丽的画，故选B。
14．根据"My wife might think she made a mistake. Soon she joined us and painted blue sky and white clouds.（我妻子可能觉得她犯了个错误。不久，她加入了我们，画了蓝天和白云。）"可知，里克的妈妈后来加入他们是因为她意识到自己犯了错误，故选A。
15．根据"In fact, the attitude towards mistakes is very important.（事实上，对待错误的态度非常重要。）"可知，作者想告诉我们对待错误的态度是非常重要的，故选C。
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了三种濒危鸣禽——摄政蜜雀、爪哇绿鹊和蓝冠噪鹛，以及人们为保护它们采取的措施，呼吁关注濒危鸟类。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据"Scientists are teaching young birds how to sing. They put them in cages close to singing adults, or play them recordings of birdsong（科学家们正在教幼鸟唱歌。他们把幼鸟放在靠近会唱歌的成年鸟的笼子里，或者给它们播放鸟鸣录音）"可知，笼中的摄政蜜雀在回归自然前学习唱歌。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据"The Javan Green Magpie doesn't just look beautiful.（爪哇绿鹊不仅看起来漂亮。）"可知，A选项"爪哇绿鹊看起来丑陋"表述错误。故选A。
18．文章出处题。文章主要介绍三种濒危鸣禽的生存现状及保护措施，主题与自然生态相关。由此推断，我们可能在杂志的"自然"板块看到这篇文章。故选D。
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．A
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章通过小溪穿越沙漠的寓言，告诉人们有时需要改变自我才能克服困难。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
19．细节理解题。根据"Then it reached a desert, 'I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert,' she thought.（然后它到达了沙漠，‘我经历了这么多困难，穿越这片沙漠应该没问题。'它想。）"可知，小溪认为自己能穿过沙漠。故选B。
20．代词指代题。根据"Let yourself evaporate into the breeze, it can take you across（让自己蒸发到微风中，它能带你穿过）"可知，此处"it"指代前文中的"the breeze（微风）"。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据"Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.（听了这话，小溪投入了微风的怀抱。它带她进入了生命的下一个阶段。）"可推断，小溪最终穿过了沙漠。故选A。
22．推理判断题。文章讲述小溪通过改变形态（蒸发成蒸汽）穿越沙漠的故事，启示我们：为了成功，应改变固有的方式。故选D。
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．D
26．D
【知识点】说明文；社会问题
【解析】【分析】文章探讨了"内卷"与"躺平"的现象及危害，呼吁人们采取平衡的生活方式，进行适当竞争。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
23．词义猜测题。根据"many people worry about excessive competitions... So some have got the idea of 'lying flat'.（许多人担心过度竞争……所以有些人产生了‘躺平'的想法。）"可推测，"躺平"是为了"减少"现代生活的压力。所以"reduce"意为"减少"。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据""Rat race", the excessive competition, happens in every part of life.…office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day（"老鼠赛跑"，即过度竞争，发生在生活的方方面面……办公室职员每天必须工作超过10小时）"可知，C选项"办公室职员每天必须工作超过10小时"是属于内卷的例子。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据"Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily——in a way that brings out the best in us.（当我们以健康的方式竞争时，适当的竞争就会发生——这种方式能激发我们最好的一面。）"可知，适当的比赛可以激发我们最好的一面。所以D选项正确。故选D。
26．文章结构题。分析文章结构可知，文章结构为：①引入"内卷"和"躺平"现象；②分析"内卷"的表现和危害；③阐述"躺平"的状态和弊端；④提出建议（保持平衡生活方式）。属于总-分-总结构，对应D选项。故选D。
【答案】27．C
28．A
29．A
30．B
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了AI应用DeepSeek在英语学习中的功能（如制作单词卡片、生成故事），并强调合理使用工具的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。
27．细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek can turn difficult words into easy study cards.（DeepSeek可以把难词变成简单的学习卡片。）"可知，DeepSeek可以把难词变成简单的学习卡片。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据"Boring word lists become interesting cards with pictures.（枯燥的单词列表变成带有图片的有趣卡片。）"可知，DeepSeek会用"图片卡片"解释"cartwheel"这类单词。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据"Over 80% of users say DeepSeek makes English less difficult.（超过80%的用户表示DeepSeek让英语变得不那么难。）"及男孩的反馈可推断，更多学生可能因DeepSeek而喜欢英语。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据"we should remember not to depend on DeepSeek too much... We still need to think by ourselves（我们应该记住不要过度依赖DeepSeek……我们仍然需要独立思考）"可知，文章提醒学生需保持独立思考。故选B。
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．E；34．C；35．Possible version: Because he is brave and never gives up in the face of difficulties.
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍《哪吒2》受欢迎的原因：故事有趣、蕴含中国文化元素、受各年龄段喜爱，且其成功体现了中国电影的世界影响力。
A.它引起了全世界人民的注意。
B.哪吒尽力保护他的朋友和家人。
C.《哪吒2》的成功表明，好电影是老少皆宜的。
D.这些文化部分使这部电影更有趣。
E.许多家长说这部电影比他们想象的要好。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
31．根据上文"He faces many difficulties but never gives up.（他面临许多困难，但从不放弃。）"可知，下文应进一步说明哪吒的行为。B项"Nezha tries his best to protect his friends and family.（哪吒尽全力保护他的朋友和家人。）"体现了他面对困难时的行动，符合语境。故选B。
32．根据上文"The movie has lots of Chinese cultural elements... The beautiful houses... show traditional Chinese buildings.（电影中有很多中国文化元素……美丽的房屋展示了传统中国建筑。）"可知，此处应总结这些文化元素的作用。D项"These cultural parts make the movie more interesting.（这些文化元素让电影更有趣。）"呼应前文，符合逻辑。故选D。
33．根据下文"They liked Ne Zha 2 very much and enjoyed watching it with their children.（他们非常喜欢《哪吒2》，并喜欢和孩子一起观看。）"可知，此处"they"指代家长。E项"Many parents said the movie was better than they thought.（许多家长说这部电影比他们想象的更好。）"引出下文家长的反馈，衔接自然。故选E。
34．根据下文"Chinese movies are also becoming famous around the world（中国电影也在世界范围内变得著名）"可知，前文应总结电影的成功意义。C项"The success of Ne Zha 2 shows that good movies can be loved by all ages.（《哪吒2》的成功表明好电影能被各年龄段的人喜爱。）"既呼应上文家长和孩子的喜爱，又引出下文的世界影响力，符合逻辑。故选C。
35．主观表达题，答案不唯一。如因为他很勇敢，面对困难从不放弃。故填Because he is brave and never gives up in the face of difficulties.
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．C；39．A；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．A；48．D；49．B；50．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个当地男孩因诚实为日本摄影师买啤酒并归还多余的钱和破损啤酒瓶的零钱，这种诚实行为吸引了更多游客前往喜马拉雅山南麓。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：但后来，许多人去那里参观。A. picture照片；图画；B. visit参观；游览；C. meal一餐；一顿饭；D. plan计划。根据"Very few foreigners have visited the southern foot of Himalayas before. But later...（以前很少有外国人去过喜马拉雅山南麓。但后来……）"可知，前后形成对比，之前很少外国人去，后来很多人去那里参观游览，go there for a visit去那里参观，故选B。
37．句意：据说这是因为一个男孩的诚实。A. woman女人；B. man男人；C. girl女孩；D. boy男孩。根据"some Japanese photographers...asked a local boy to buy a few bottles of beer（一些日本摄影师……让一个当地男孩买几瓶啤酒）"可知，是因为一个男孩的诚实，才让很多人去那里，故选D。
38．句意：一天，一些日本摄影师旅行到喜马拉雅山南麓。A. decided决定；B. increased增加；C. traveled旅行；游历；D. allowed允许。根据语境可知，这里说的是日本摄影师到喜马拉雅山南麓这个地方，travel to前往；去……旅行，符合语境，故选C。
39．句意：男孩花了大约三个小时去做那件事。A. took花费（时间等），常用结构为It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.；B. spent花费，主语是人，常用结构为sb. spend time/money on sth. / (in) doing sth.；C. paid支付，主语是人，常用结构为sb. pay money for sth.；D. cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为sth. cost sb. money。根据结构It...the boy about three hours to do that，可知此处应用took，符合结构It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.，故选A。
40．句意：第二天，男孩又自愿为他们买啤酒。A. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；B. they他们，主格；C. them他们，宾格；D. themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据上下文可知，这里指男孩为那些日本摄影师买啤酒，for是介词，后面接宾格them，指代the Japanese photographers，故选C。
41．句意：其中一个摄影师给了他比啤酒价格更多的钱。A. wine葡萄酒；酒；B. money钱；C. work工作；D. paper纸。根据常识可知，男孩去买啤酒，摄影师给的肯定是钱，以便男孩能买到啤酒并找回零钱，故选B。
42．句意：摄影师们开始谈论这件事，并认为男孩欺骗了他们。A. changed改变；B. believed相信；C. cheated欺骗；D. increased增加。根据"The boy did not return after three days（三天后，男孩没有回来）"结合常识可知，因为男孩拿了钱三天都没回来，所以摄影师们认为男孩骗了他们的钱，故选C。
43．句意：然而，男孩在第三天晚上回来了。A. However然而，表示转折；B. Mostly主要地；大部分；C. Besides此外；而且；D. Usually通常。前面摄影师们认为男孩骗了他们，后面说男孩回来了，形成转折关系，应用转折连词but连接，故选A。
44．句意：他敲日本摄影师的门。A. got out of从……出来；B. looked after照顾；照看；C. looked out of向……外看；D. knocked at敲（门、窗等）。根据door结合常识可知，男孩回来后应该是敲门，knock at the door敲门，固定短语。故选D。
45．句意：摄影师太惊讶了，一句话也说不出来。A. tired累的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. bored无聊的；D. upset心烦的。结合语境可知，男孩三天后回来还带回了啤酒和零钱，摄影师们之前以为他骗钱跑了，所以现在看到他回来会很惊讶，故选B。
46．句意：男孩然后告诉他他在一家商店买了四瓶啤酒。A. what什么，在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B. where哪里，在宾语从句中作地点状语；C. that引导宾语从句，无实际意义，只起连接作用；D. whether是否，引导宾语从句，常与or not连用。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句。且he bought four bottles of beer at one store是一个完整的句子，不缺任何成分，用that引导宾语从句，故选C。
47．句意：然后他爬了另一个山，过了一条河去买另外六瓶啤酒。A. another另一个，指三者或三者以上中的另一个；B. other其他的，后接可数名词复数；C. the other两者中的另一个；D. others其他的人或物，相当于other + 可数名词复数。根据句意可知，这里指男孩去了另一个地方买啤酒，不是特指两者中的另一个，而是泛指另一个山，用another，故选A。
48．句意：在他回来的路上，其中三瓶碎了。A. clean干净的；B. heavy重的；C. empty空的；D. broken破碎的。根据"He cried, brought the broken bottles...（他哭了，把破瓶子拿来……）"可知，是有三瓶啤酒碎了，故选D。
49．句意：他哭着把碎瓶子拿给摄影师，并给了他一些零钱。A. from从……；B. to到；向，bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人；C. with和……一起；带有；D. on在……上面。bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人，固定搭配。故选B。
50．句意：所有在那里的摄影师在知道这件事后都很感动。A. though尽管；B. after在……之后；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。根据"and it moved more people.（它感动了更多的人。）"可知，摄影师们是在知道男孩的经历之后被感动的，故选B。
【答案】51．set up；52．crazy；53．Anyway；54．by accident；55．difference
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文是52岁的赵力热爱蝴蝶，他创建了亚洲最大的昆虫博物馆——华西昆虫博物馆，多年来坚持寻找蝴蝶并呼吁人们保护蝴蝶，因其对蝴蝶的热爱和贡献被称为"蝴蝶王子"。
crazy痴迷的；set up建立；by accident偶然；anyway无论如何；different不同的。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51．句意：2019年，他建立了亚洲最大的昆虫博物馆——华西昆虫博物馆。根据语境可知，此处指"建立博物馆"，结合所给单词可知，动词短语set up建立，符合题意。根据In 2019可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词set的过去式仍为set，故填set。
52．句意：赵立痴迷蝴蝶多年。根据"he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer.（他每年夏天都去川西森林。）"可知，他痴迷蝴蝶多年。be crazy about为固定搭配，意为"对……痴迷"，故填crazy。
53．句意：无论如何，那样的危险时刻并未阻止他寻找蝴蝶。根据前句提到"Zhao almost died.（差点死亡）"可推测，后句表转折，anyway（无论如何）用于连接上下文，体现尽管有危险仍坚持的态度。句首首字母大写，故填Anyway。
54．句意：1991年，19岁的他偶然发现了一种新蝴蝶。根据句意可知，此处指"偶然地"。by accident为固定短语，意为"偶然地"，符合"首次由中国人在四川发现新物种"的意外性。故填by accident。
55．句意：它们真的对人类很重要。根据句意可知，此处指"对……有影响"，make a difference为固定搭配，意为"有影响、起作用"，强调蝴蝶对人类的价值。故填difference。
【答案】56．hide；57．Since；58．Germany；59．message；60．laughing；61．sending；62．satisfy；63．private/ personal；64．strangers；65．lead
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于新研究表明人们用欢快表情符号或藏真感受，与长辈交流常发此类表情，过度依赖或失沟通真意。
【点评】考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆，包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。
56．句意：一项新研究显示，人们用这些表情符号来隐藏真实感受。隐藏hide，动词。to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式，故填hide。
57．句意：自从柏林的研究人员开始这项研究以来，已有约1289名德国人参与。自……以来since，连词。此处since引导时间状语从句，意为"自从……以来"，主句用现在完成时（has seen），符合语法规则。句首首字母大写，故填Since。
58．句意：德国的1289人在网络对话中使用表情符号。德国Germany，名词。Germany为"德国"的名词形式，专有名词首字母大写。故填Germany。
59．句意：快乐表情符号常被用来隐藏悲伤，让信息更愉悦。信息message，名词。不定冠词a后接单数名词，message（信息）指网络对话中的内容。故填message。
60．句意：例如，他们使用大笑的表情符号，而实际可能更难过。大笑laugh，动词。about为介词，后接动名词laughing，构成"关于大笑的表情符号"。故填laughing。
61．句意：研究发现，许多人在和长辈聊天时忍不住发送快乐表情。发送send，动词。can't help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"忍不住做某事"，所以此处应填动名词形式，故填sending。
62．句意：试图让长辈满意。满足satisfy，动词。to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式，故填satisfy。
63．句意：与亲密朋友进行私人对话时，人们可能会用合适的表情符号。私人的private/personal，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词修饰名词conversations，意为"私人对话"。故填private/ personal。
64．句意：由于网络陌生人在多方面检查沟通方式…… 陌生人stranger，名词。根据have可知，此处用复数形式strangers，与"close friends"形成对比。故填strangers。
65．句意：这可能导致我们失去沟通的真正价值。带领lead，动词。may后接动词原形，lead to为固定搭配，意为"导致"。故填lead。
【答案】66．keepers；67．healthy；68．the；69．the most popular；70．with；71．has worked；72．are；73．to come；74．that；75．her
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于旅韩大熊猫福宝周三抵蓉，在饲养员和兽医陪同下接受检查，此前它因受喜爱备受关注，现需适应新家。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
66．句意：在兽医和熊猫饲养员的陪同下，福宝前往特殊区域独处。keep保持，动词。根据句意可知，此处指"熊猫饲养员"，keeper意为"饲养员"，与doctors并列，用复数形式keepers。故填keepers。
67．句意：确保她身体健康。health健康，名词。分析句子结构可知，be动词后接形容词healthy作表语，表示"健康的"。故填healthy。
68．句意：福宝是首只在韩国出生的熊猫。根据常识可知，first为序数词，前用定冠词the，表"第一"。故填the。
69．句意：很快成为爱宝乐园最受欢迎的动物之一。popular受欢迎的，形容词。one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词……中最……之一，固定结构，所以此处popular应用最高级the most popular。故填the most popular。
70．句意：在熊猫专家通过网络的帮助下，成功在海外繁育熊猫。with the help of为固定短语，意为"在……的帮助下"。故填with。
71．句意：近三十年来，中国已与20个国家合作照顾熊猫。work工作，动词。根据时间状语"in the recent thirty years"可知，此处用现在完成时，动词形式为have/has done，主语China为第三人称单数，故填has worked。
72．句意：现在有许多熊猫生活在其他国家。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，此句为there be句型，且根据now可知，时态为一般现在时，主语pandas为复数，应用be动词are。故填are。
73．句意：今年是福宝该回国的时候了。come来，动词。it's time to do sth.为固定句型，意为"是做某事的时候了"，所以此处应填动词不定式，故填to come。
74．句意：韩国民众如此喜爱福宝，以至于每天有超千人前来道别。so...that...为固定搭配，意为"如此……以至于……"，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
75．句意：研究基地为福宝的回归准备了特殊场所。she她，人称代词。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词return，表"她的回归"。故填her。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.
Firstly, you can read Chinese legends and stories, which will help you understand the history and culture of China. Secondly, visiting some places of interest is a great way to learn about traditional Chinese cultures. Especially, visiting historical sites is a dialogue with the past and a reflection on the future. Lastly, watching films and videos about Chinese traditions, such as shadow puppetry or Peking Opera, can help you understand our culture better.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容给Tom写一封邮件，至少说出三条途径及理由。写作中要包含所给信件内容，与大家分享我对如何更多地了解中国传统文化的想法。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第二人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如help you understand the history；such as shadow puppetry or Peking Opera等以及句型结构，如Glad to share with you my ideas about how to learn more about traditional Chinese cultures.I hope these suggestions can be of some help.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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